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| 1 | Eco-economic evolution, emergy evaluation and policy options for the sustainable development of Tibet显示文摘As economies and ecological support systems become more interdependent, new disciplines are needed to 'bridge the gap' of understanding between societies and nature. It is now clear that neither ecology nor economics alone can address the problems of our global commons. New measures of wealth, of value, of contributions and production are needed that acknowledge the 'natural capital' and 'ecosystem services' provided from healthy environments. A new interface is now being recognized termed 'eco-economics'. It is an ambitious and necessary attempt to understand the affairs of humanity and nature as a single, interdependent system. New tools are being invested to measure wealth. services and production fairly and equitably. In this report we use systems analysis approach to study the combined ecological-economic system of Tibet We use an alternative measure of value, based on real contributions to system performance, termed EMERGY, spelt with an 'M'. It is an accounting unit of total contributions, direct and indirect. used in generating a product or service. It is a concept derived from understanding whole systems, their interactions and interdependence, and the resources driving and maintaining them. This broader approach will help us to investigate Tibetan resources utilization and potentialities and exchange. Emergy analysis allows comparison and incroporation of environmental costs and benefits with variables of traditional economic costs and benefits to provide a more comprehensive perspective for public policy directives. Through this research, we think: 1) China has made a great effort in making Tibet develop from a closed regional system to a more and more opened regional system which is very important to the sustainable development of Tibet. 2) The increase of economic development and population growth has a close relationship with the total emergy storage and use in transportation. Education in modern science and technology increased the shared emergy of Tibetans to modern science and technology and stimulated the process of matching material and energy imports from outside with local resources. 3) There is great potential to develop hydropower and geothermal reserves that may stimulate not only economic development but also the better use of environment. 4) The better trained population can increase the empower of Tibet eco-economic system. Future development needs all kinds of talent exchanges with the outside system to develop education. 3) Compared with the Tibet economic system, Taiwan economic system is much more competitive. GNP and emergy use are very useful functions for comparing the competitive power of different ecological economic systems. | YAN Mao-chao, H. T. Odum ( Commission for Integrated Survey of Natural Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Center for Environmental Policy, Department of Environmental Engineering Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA) | 2000 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2000，10，1： | 13 |
| 2 | Effects of ginkgo biloba extract EGb761 on expression of RAGE and LRP-1 in cerebral mierovasculax endothelial cells under chronic hypoxia and hypoglycemia 显示文摘 | Yan FL Zheng Y Zhao FD | 2008 | Aeta Neuropathol2008，116，5： | 1 |
| 3 | A decrease of human leu- cocyte antigen-DR expression on monocytes in peripheral blood predicts stroke-associated infection in critically-ill pa- tients with acute stroke显示文摘 | Zhang DP Yan FL Xu HQ | 2009 | Eur J Neurol2009，16，： | 1 |
| 4 | Effects of ginkgo biloba extract EGb761 on expression of RAGE and LRP-1 in cerebral microvascular endothelial cells under chronic hypoxia and hypoglycemia显示文摘 | Yan FL Zheng Y Zhao FD | 2008 | Acta Neuropathol2008，116，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Effects of ginkgo biloba extract EG-b761 on expression of RAGE and LRP-1 in cerebral microvascular endothelial cells under chronic hypoxia and hypoglycemia显示文摘 | Yan FL Zheng Y Zhao FD | 2008 | Acta Neuropathol2008，116，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Identification of synthetic peptides that inhibitlipopolysaccharide (LPS) binding to myeloid differentiationProtein-2 (MD-2)显示文摘 | Yan H Gu CG Xu FL Wu XH Yin HH Hu CX ZhuXD Liu F Ge HJ Chen LY Zhang XY Wang ZG XingZ Li L | 2013 | J Immunotherapy2013，36，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Role of the sympathetic nervous system and spleen in experimental Stroke-Induced immunodepression 显示文摘 | Yan FL Zhang JH | 2014 | Medical Science Monitor2014，20，： | 1 |
| 8 | From brightening to dimming in sunshine duration over the eastern and central Tibetan Plateau (1961–2005)显示文摘 | Qinglong You Shichang Kang Wolfgang-Albert Flügel Arturo Sanchez-Lorenzo Yuping Yan Jie Huang Javier Martin-Vide | 2010 | Theoretical and Applied Climatology (-)2010，，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Relationship between temperature trend magnitude, elevation and mean temperature in the Tibetan Plateau from homogenized surface stations and reanalysis data显示文摘 | Qinglong You Shichang Kang Nick Pepin Wolfgang-Albert Flügel Yuping Yan Houshang Behrawan Jie Huang | 2010 | Global and Planetary Change2010，，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Effects of ginkgo biloba extract EGb761on expression of RAGE and LRP-1 in cerebral microvascular endothelial cells under chronic hypoxia and hypoglycemia显示文摘 | Yan FL Zheng Y Zhao FD | 2008 | Acta Neuropathol2008，116，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Sustained release coating of tablets with Eudragit ~ RS/RL using a novel electrostatic dry powder coating process 显示文摘 | Ming XQ Yan FL | 2010 | International Journal of Pharmaceutics2010，399，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Determination of silymarin in microemulsion by RP-HPLC 显示文摘 | Xin RL Yan FL Yan XZ | 2009 | J Chin Phann Sci2009，18，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Effects of ginkgo biloba extract EGb761 on expression of RAGE and LRP-I in cerebral microvascular endothelial cells under chronic hypoxia and hypoglycemia显示文摘 | Yan FL Zheng Y Zhao FD | 2008 | Acta Neuropathol2008，116，： | 1 |
| 14 | Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract EGb761 on expression of RAGE and LRP - 1 in cerebral micrevaseular endothe- lial cells under chronic hypoxia and hypoglycemia 显示文摘 | Yan FL Zheng Y Zhao leD | 2008 | Act Neuro- pathol2008，116，： | 1 |
| 15 | Strain construction for ethanol production from dilute-acid lignocellulosic hydrolysate显示文摘 | Yan F Bai FL Tian S | 2009 | Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology2009，157，3： | 1 |
| 16 | U-transformation-finite element method in 3-dimensional analysis of orthotropic laminates显示文摘 | Yan P Chen FL Jiang CP | | 0，，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Pentacyclic tfiterpenoids from Aster ageratoides vat pilosus显示文摘 | Yan FL Wang AX Jia ZJ | 2004 | Pharmazie2004，59，： | 1 |
| 18 | Effects of ginkgo biloba extractEGb761 on expression of RAGE and LRP - 1 in cerebral microvas- cular endothelial ceils under chronic hypoxia and hypoglycemia 显示文摘 | Yan FL Zheng Y Zhao FD | 2008 | Acta Neuropathol2008，116，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Role of the spleen in experimental Stroke - sympathetic nervous system and Induced immunodepression 显示文摘 | Yan FL Zhang JH | 2014 | Medical Science Monitor2014，20，： | 1 |
| 20 | Effects of ginkgo biloba extract EGb761 on expression of RAGE and LRP-1 in cerebral microvascular endoth- elial cells under chronic hypoxia and hypoglycemia 显示文摘 | Yan FL Zheng Y Zhao FD | 2008 | Acta Neurop- atho2008，116，5： | 1 |
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