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| 1 | MicroRNA-21 in the pathogenesis of acute kidney injury显示文摘Acute kidney injury(AKI),associated with significant mor-bidity and mortality,is widely known to involve epithelial apoptosis,excessive inflammation,and fibrosis in re-sponse to ischemia or reperfusion injury,which results in either chronic pathological changes or death.Therefore,it is imperative that investigations are conducted in order to fi nd effective,early diagnoses,and therapeutic targets needed to help prevent and treat AKI.However,the mech-anisms modulating the pathogenesis of AKI still remain largely undetermined.MicroRNAs(miRNAs),small non-coding RNA molecules,play an important role in several fundamental biological and pathological processes by a post transcriptional regulatory function of gene expres-sion.MicroRNA-21(miR-21)is a recently identifi ed,typi-cal miRNA that is functional as a regulator known to be involved in apoptosis as well as inflammatory and fi brotic signaling pathways in AKI.As a result,miR-21 is now considered a novel biomarker when diagnosing and treat-ing AKI.This article reviews the correlative literature and research progress regarding the roles of miR-21 in AKI. | Ya-Feng Li Ying Jing Jielu Hao Nathan C Frankfort Xiaoshuang Zhou Bing Shen Xinyan Liu Lihua Wang Rongshan Li | 2013 | Protein & Cell2013，4，11： | 18 |
| 2 | 武夷山脉南北蕨类植物生物多样性研究显示文摘从植物区系、生物多样性容量、通量和质量等方面比较了武夷山脉从南到北梁野山、闽江源、武夷山3个国家级自然保护区中蕨类植物的生物多样性.结果表明,在武夷山脉由南到北,蕨类植物的热带性成分趋于递减,北温带分布及其变型、东亚分布及其变型递增.由物种数及丰富度指数DGl可以得出,武夷山自然保护区蕨类植物生物多样性容量最大.连通性方面,武夷山脉不同的保护区间物种水平的相似性不到55%,而从武夷山脉南段至中段、中段至北段,种的β多样性指数βL值都达到30%,这两点说明武夷山脉是蕨类植物的现代分化中心之一.通过考察Cody指数βC发现,中段的闽江源自然保护区是武夷山脉的重要节点.虽然流通率表明武夷山脉蕨类植物的连通性较强,但在物种水平上,更替值在南段到中段、中段到北段均超过30%,因此有必要进一步在保护区之间建立与建设供动植物物种迁移的生态廊道.由于保存了较多的蕨类植物模式标本种和局域种,在充分考虑物种权值的前提下,武夷山自然保护区的蕨类植物生物多样性质量指数值达764,因此其多样性质量最高.研究结果可以为保护区群网的建设提供理论依据. | 叶文 李振基 BENITO C Tan CHANG Ying 陈鹭真 何建源 刘初钿 | 2007 | 厦门大学学报(自然科学版)2007，46，3： | 9 |
| 3 | Recent upper gastrointestinal panendoscopy increases the risk of pyogenic liver abscess显示文摘AIM To investigate the association between a recent gastrointestinal(GI) endoscopy and the subsequent risk of pyogenic liver abscess(PLA).METHODS We designed a nested case control study. Using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database, 2135 patients with a first diagnosis of PLA were identified from 1998 to 2011. Another 10675 patients without PLA matched by age and sex were selected as reference controls. We identified and compared the possible risk factors for PLA and GI endoscopies performed before the index date(when PLA was diagnosed) between the two cohorts. Multivariate analysis was conducted to examine the risk of PLA within the 90 d after the GI endoscopies.RESULTS Patients with a history of diabetes [adjusted odds ratio(a OR) = 4.92, 95%CI: 1.78-13.61], end-stage renal disease(a OR = 3.98, 95%CI: 1.45-10.91), biliary tract infection(a OR = 2.68, 95%CI: 2.11-3.40), liver cirrhosis(a OR = 2.19, 95%CI: 1.39-3.46), GI malignancies(a OR = 5.68, 95%CI: 4.23-7.64), appendicitis(a OR = 3.16, 95%CI: 2.27-4.41), diverticulitis(a OR = 1.64, 95%CI: 1.01-2.64), and recent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(a OR = 27.04, 95%CI: 11.65-62.72) were significantly associated with an increased risk of PLA. After adjusting for the above risk factors and the frequency of outpatient department visits and abdominal ultrasounds during 90 d before the index date, an upper GI panendoscopy(a OR = 2.75, 95%CI: 2.05-3.69) but not a lower GI endoscopy(a OR = 1.07, 95%CI: 0.62-1.86) was significantly associated with PLA.CONCLUSION An upper GI panendoscopy performed before 90 d may increase the risk of PLA. | Ming-Jen Tsai Chin-Li Lu Ying C Huang Chung Hsien Liu Wan-Ting Huang Kai-Yuan Cheng Solomon Chih-Cheng Chen | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，16： | 8 |
| 4 | Highly efficient derivation of ventricular cardiomyocytes from induced pluripotent stem cells with a distinct epigenetic signature显示文摘从 pluripotent 干细胞导出的 Cardiomyocytes 能在药测试,疾病建模和基于房间的治疗被使用。没有 procardiogenic 生长因素,然而,从 pluripotent 干细胞的 cardiomyogenesis 的效率通常是低的,产生 cardiomyocyte 人口是异构的。这里,我们证明导致的 pluripotent 干细胞( iPSCs )能从鼠科的室的 myocytes ( VM )被导出,并且与从各种各样的体的房间类型导出的 iPSCs 的另外的报告一致,自发地作为与遗传上匹配的胚胎的干细胞(转换字符)或 iPSCs 相比区分 cardiomyocytes 进跳动的显著地更高的倾向从尾巴尖端成纤维细胞导出的 导出VM 的 iPSCs ( ViPSCs )展览。惊人地,导出 ViPSC 的 cardiomyocytes 显示的多数室的显型。在 ViPSCs 的提高的室的 myogenesis 在区别的早阶段经由心血管的祖先的增加的数字被调停。以便从 ViPSCs 调查提高的室的 myogenesis 的机制,我们执行了全球基因表示和 DNA methylation 分析,它揭示了可以涉及在 pluripotent 干细胞指定 VM 命运的不同 epigenetic 签名。 | Huansheng Xu B Alexander Yi Hao Wu Christoph Bock Hongcang Gu Kathy O Lui Joo-Hye C Park Ying Shao Alyssa K Riley Ibrahim J Domian Erding Hu Robert Willette John Lepore Alexander Meissner Zhong Wang Kenneth R Chien | 2012 | Cell Research2012，22，1： | 7 |
| 5 | A Method for the Environmental Quality Assessment of Surface Water Based on Artificial Neural Networks | YANG Guo\|dong\+1,\ PAN Da\|feng\+2,\ FAN Ying\|fang\+3 1.Dep. of Environmental Science, Shanxi Uni., Taiyuan 030006, China 2.Shanxi Academy of Agriculture Science, Taiyuan 030031, China 3.Institute of Molecular Science, Shanxi Uni., Taiyuan 030006, C | 2000 | Systems Science and Systems Engineering2000，10，1： | 7 |
| 6 | Hematopoietic stem cell-derived adipocytes and fibroblasts in the tumor microenvironment显示文摘The tumor microenvironment(TME) is complex and constantly evolving. This is due, in part, to the crosstalk between tumor cells and the multiple cell types that comprise the TME, which results in a heterogeneous population of tumor cells and TME cells. This review will focus on two stromal cell types, the cancerassociated adipocyte(CAA) and the cancer-associated fibroblast(CAF). In the clinic, the presence of CAAs and CAFs in the TME translates to poor prognosis in multiple tumor types. CAAs and CAFs have an activated phenotype and produce growth factors, inflammatory factors, cytokines, chemokines, extracellular matrix components, and proteases in an accelerated and aberrant fashion. Through this activated state, CAAs and CAFs remodel the TME, thereby driving all aspects of tumor progression, including tumor growth and survival, chemoresistance, tumor vascularization, tumor invasion, and tumor cell metastasis. Similarities in the tumorpromoting functions of CAAs and CAFs suggest that a multipronged therapeutic approach may be necessary to achieve maximal impact on disease. While CAAs and CAFs are thought to arise from tissues adjacent to the tumor, multiple alternative origins for CAAs and CAFs have recently been identified. Recent studies from our lab and others suggest that the hematopoietic stem cell, through the myeloid lineage, may serve as a progenitor for CAAs and CAFs. We hypothesize that the multiple origins of CAAs and CAFs may contribute to the heterogeneity seen in the TME. Thus, a better understanding of the origin of CAAs and CAFs, how this origin impacts their functions in the TME, and thetemporal participation of uniquely originating TME cells may lead to novel or improved anti-tumor therapeutics. | Ying Xiong Lindsay T Mc Donald Dayvia L Russell Ryan R Kelly Katie R Wilson Meenal Mehrotra Adam C Soloff Amanda C LaRue | 2015 | World Journal of Stem Cells2015，7，2： | 6 |
| 7 | 帕博利珠单抗联合以铂类为基础的化疗治疗非小细胞肺癌合并稳定性脑转移患者的结局:KEYNOTE-021、-189和-407研究的汇总分析显示文摘背景与目的此项探索性分析回顾评价了晚期非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)患者的结局,旨在确定基线时合并脑转移是否会影响一线应用帕博利珠单抗联合化疗(pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy,PC)比对单用化疗的疗效。患者和方法对KEYNOTE-021队列G(非鳞癌)、KEYNOTE-189(非鳞癌)和KEYNOTE-407(鳞癌)三项研究晚期NSCLC患者的数据进行汇总分析。患者接受含铂两药化疗和/或35个周期帕博利珠单抗治疗(每3周200 mg)。所有研究均纳入了经治或初治的稳定性脑转移患者(KEYNOTE-189与KEYNOTE-407研究纳入初治脑转移患者)。经治的脑转移患者已处于病情稳定的状态≥2周(KEYNOTE-021队列G患者≥4周),无新发或脑转移病灶扩大的证据且入组前至少3天以上未使用激素。初治的无症状脑转移患者需定期接受脑部影像学检查。结果共纳入1298例患者,其中171例有基线脑转移,1127例无脑转移。两组的中位随访时间(范围)在数据截止时分别为10.9(0.1-35.1)个月和11.0(0.1-34.9)个月。合并脑转移和无脑转移患者的总生存期[0.48(95%CI:0.32-0.70)和0.63(95%CI:0.53-0.75)]和无进展生存期[0.44(95%CI:0.31-0.62)和0.55(95%CI:0.48-0.63)]的风险比(PC/化疗)相似。合并脑转移的患者中,PC组和单用化疗组患者的中位总生存期分别为18.8个月和7.6个月,中位无进展生存期分别为6.9个月和4.1个月。无论是否合并脑转移,PC组患者的客观缓解率都高于单用化疗组,且缓解持续时间有显著延长。合并脑转移的患者中,PC组与单用化疗组的治疗相关不良事件发生率分别为88.2%和82.8%;而无脑转移的患者中,两组治疗相关不良事件的发生率分别为94.5%和90.6%。结论无论是否合并脑转移,与单用化疗相比,帕博利珠单抗联合以铂类为基础的组织学特异性化疗可改善所有PD-L1亚组的临床结局,其中包括PD-L1肿瘤比例评分<1%的患者,并且在晚期NSCLC患者中安全性良好。该方案是晚期NSCLC初治患者的标准方案,并可用于合并稳定性脑转移的患者。 | 周清(翻译校对) Steven F Powell Delvys Rodríguez-Abreu Corey J Langer Ali Tafreshi Luis Paz-Ares Hans-Georg Kopp Jeronimo Rodríguez-Cid Dariusz M Kowalski Ying Cheng Takayasu Kurata Mark M Awad Jinaxin Lin Bin Zhao M Catherine Pietanza Bilal Piperdi Marina C Garassino | 2022 | 中国肺癌杂志2022，25，1： | 6 |
| 8 | Biosynthesis of Unsaturated Fatty Acids via Mortierella Isabellina Cultivated in a Medium Containing Butanol显示文摘Mortierella isabellina was found to accumulate large amounts of unsaturated fatty acids when it was grown in a medium containing butanol(5 g/L) and yeast extract(10 g/L) and cultivated at 25 ℃ for 5 d during which additional feeding butanol of 2 g/L was fed after being cultivated for 48 h . The resultant mycelial lipids accounted for 40 1% of the dry mycelia, while about 34% of butanol in the medium was converted. The mycelial lipids contained four kinds of unsaturated fatty acids, i.e ., palmitoleic(4 9%), oleic(54 1%), linoleic(10 4%) and linolenic(5 4%) acids. Those accounted for 74 8% of the total fatty acids. The effects of the culture conditions, such as cultivation temperature, initial pH of the medium and additional feeding butanol in the course of cultivation, on the production of mycelial lipids by M. isabellina were studied. | XIAN Mo 1, YAN Ji chang 2, CHENG Tie xin 1, KANG Yi jian 3, LI Wen xing 1, BI Ying li 1 and ZHEN Kai ji 1** 1. College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, P. R. China 2. College of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, C | 2002 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2002，18，3： | 3 |
| 9 | Effect of Sr on microstructure and aging behavior of Mg-14Li alloys | Bin Jiang a,b,c,Ying Zeng b,Hengmei Yin a,b,Ruihong Li a,b,Fusheng Pan a,b a National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,China b College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,China c New Materials Center,Chongqing Academy of Science and Technology,Chongqing 401123,China | 2012 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2012，22，2： | 3 |
| 10 | Naming and outline of Dothideomycetes-2014 including proposals for the protection or suppression of generic names显示文摘Article 59.1,of the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae,Fungi,and Plants(ICN;Melbourne Code),which addresses the nomenclature of pleomorphic fungi,became effective from 30 July 2011.Since that date,each fungal species can have one nomenclaturally correct name in a particular classification.All other previously used names for this species will be considered as synonyms.The older generic epithet takes priority over the younger name.Any widely used younger names proposed for use,must comply with Art.57.2 and their usage should be approved by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi(NCF).In this paper,we list all genera currently accepted by us in Dothideomycetes(belonging to 23 orders and 110 families),including pleomorphic and nonpleomorphic genera.In the case of pleomorphic genera,we follow the rulings of the current ICN and propose single generic names for future usage.The taxonomic placements of 1261 genera are listed as an outline.Protected names and suppressed names for 34 pleomorphic genera are listed separately.Notes and justifications are provided for possible proposed names after the list of genera.Notes are also provided on recent advances in our understanding of asexual and sexual morph linkages in Dothideomycetes.A phylogenetic tree based on four gene analyses supported 23 orders and 75 families,while 35 families still lack molecular data. | Nalin N.Wijayawardene Pedro W.Crous Paul M.Kirk David L.Hawksworth Saranyaphat Boonmee Uwe Braun Dong-Qin Dai Melvina J.D’souza Paul Diederich Asha Dissanayake Mingkhuan Doilom Singang Hongsanan E.B.Gareth Jones Johannes Z.Groenewald Ruvishika Jayawardena James D.Lawrey Jian-Kui Liu Robert Lücking Hugo Madrid Dimuthu S.Manamgoda Lucia Muggia Matthew P.Nelsen Rungtiwa Phookamsak Satinee Suetrong Kazuaki Tanaka Kasun M.Thambugala Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Saowanee Wikee Ying Zhang Andre Aptroot H.A.Ariyawansa Ali H.Bahkali D.Jayarama Bhat Cécile Gueidan Putarak Chomnunti G.Sybren De Hoog Kerry Knudsen Wen-Jing Li Eric H.C.McKenzie Andrew N.Miller Alan J.L.Phillips Marcin Piatek Huzefa A.Raja Roger S.Shivas Bernad Slippers Joanne E.Taylor Qing Tian Yong Wang Joyce H.C.Woudenberg Lei Cai Walter M.Jaklitsch Kevin D.Hyde | 2014 | Fungal Diversity2014，，6： | 2 |
| 11 | Hierarchical attributed graph representation and recognition of handwritten Chinese characters显示文摘 | LU S W YING R SUEN C Y | 1991 | Pattern Recognition1991，24，18： | 1 |
| 12 | Surfactant-free core-shell hybrid latexes from soybean oil-based waterborne polyurethanes and poly (styrene-butyl acrylate) 显示文摘 | LU Y S YING X RICHARD C L | 2011 | Progress in Organic Coatings2011，71，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Applying PSO- based BPN for predicting the yield rate of DRAM modules produced using defective ICs 显示文摘 | LEE Z J YING K C CHEN S C | 2010 | Int J Adv Manuf Technol2010，49，912： | 1 |
| 14 | Effect of valsartan and captopril in rabbit carotid injury:possible involvement of bradykinin in the anti-proliferative action of the reninangiotensin blockade显示文摘 | Tong C F Ying W Y Hua R Y | 2001 | JRAAS2001，2，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Bronchial mucosal expression of the genes encoding che mokines RANTES and MCP-3 in sympotomatic atopic and nonatopic cytokines interleukin(IL-5) granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor and IL-3显示文摘 | Humbert M Ying S Corrinan C | 1997 | Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol1997，16，： | 1 |
| 16 | Efficient Global Optimization for Image Registration 显示文摘 | YING C RICHARD R B | 2002 | IEEE Trans on Knowledge and Data Engineering2002，14，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Active vibration control of the axially moving string using space feedward and feedback controllers 显示文摘 | Ying S Tan C A | 1996 | Journal of Vibration and Acoustics1996，118，： | 1 |
| 18 | Narrowband interference miti gatlon in DS-UWB systems显示文摘 | Wang C Ma M Ying R D | 2010 | IEEE Signal Processing Let- ters2010，17，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Nitrite accumulation by aeration controlled in sequencing batch reactors treating domestic wastewater显示文摘 | PENG Yong-zhen CHEN Ying PENG C Y | 2004 | Water Science and Technology:a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research2004，50，10： | 1 |
| 20 | MicroRNA-125b suppressed human liver canner cell proliferation and metastasis by directly targeting oncogene LIN2882显示文摘 | Liang L Wong C M Ying Q | 2010 | Hepatology2010，52，5： | 1 |
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