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| 1 | Prognostic significance of VEGF-C expression in correlation with COX-2, lymphatic microvessel density, and clinicopathologic characteristics in human non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘因为高发生和高死亡,肺癌症是在中国的最致命的癌症之一。Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2 ) 和容器 endothelial 生长因素 C (VEGF-C ) 被发现在恶意的肿瘤的 lymphangiogenesis 起一个重要作用。在这研究,我们调查了淋巴的 microvessel 密度(LMVD ) 是否与在非小的房间肺癌症(NSCLC ) 的预后有关是 COX-2 和 VEGF-C 的病人,和表情以便在 NSCLC lymphangiogenesis 决定 COX-2 和 VEGF-C 的可能的角色。嵌入的织物 NSCLC 取样的 65 修理福尔马林的石蜡被染色的 immunohistochemical 为 COX-2 和 VEGF-C 评估。估计肿瘤 lymphangiogenesis, LMVD 被 immunohistochemical 染色 VEGFR-3 polyclonal 决定抗体。在 COX-2 和 VEGF-C 表示, LMVD,和 clinicopathologic 参数之中的关系被分析。在 65 件样品之中,高 LMVD 显著地与淋巴节点转移和差的幸存被联系。Multivariate 幸存分析证明那 LMVD 价值和淋巴节点转移是独立预示的因素。COX-2 和 VEGF-C 的表示水平比邻近的纸巾的那些显著地高。在 NSCLC 的 COX-2 和 VEGF-C 表情显著地与淋巴节点转移,然而并非与耐心的性,年龄,肿瘤尺寸,或肿瘤相关,节点,转移分类舞台。COX-2- 或 VEGF-C-positive 肿瘤的吝啬的 LMVD 价值比 COX-2- 或 VEGF-C-negative 肿瘤的高。重要关联在 COX-2 和 VEGF-C 的表情之间被发现。这研究建议 LMVD 可以是为 NSCLC 病人的重要预示的因素之一。VEGF-C 可能在 COX-2 lymphangiogenic 小径起一个重要作用。COX-2 和 VEGF-C 可以由刺激 lymphangiogenesis 在肿瘤前进起一个重要作用。lymphangiogenesis, COX-2,或 VEGF-C 活动的抑制可以在 NSCLC 的控制有一个重要治疗学的好处。 | Xufeng Guo Yongbing Chen Zhonghua Xu Zhonghen Xu Yongyue Qian Xueyan Yu | 2009 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2009,41,3: | 34 |
| 2 | Ulva prolifera green-tide outbreaks and their environmental impact in the Yellow Sea, China显示文摘The Ulva prolifera green tides in the Yellow Sea, China, which have been occurring since 2007, are a serious environmental problem attracting worldwide attention. Despite extensive research, the outbreak mechanisms have not been fully understood. Comprehensive analysis of anthropogenic and natural biotic and abiotic factors reveals that human activities, regional physicochemical conditions and algal physiological characteristics as well as ocean warming and biological interactions(with microorganism or other macroalgae) are closely related to the occurrence of green tides. Dynamics of these factors and their interactions could explain why green tides suddenly occurred in 2007 and decreased abruptly in 2017.Moreover, the consequence of green tides is serious. The decay of macroalgal biomass could result in hypoxia and acidification, possibly induce red tide and even have a long-lasting impact on coastal carbon cycles and the ecosystem. Accordingly, corresponding countermeasures have been proposed in our study for future reference in ecosystem management strategies and sustainable development policy. | Yongyu Zhang Peimin He Hongmei Li Gang Li Jihua Liu Fanglue Jiao Jianheng Zhang Yuanzi Huo Xiaoyong Shi Rongguo Su Naihao Ye Dongyan Liu Rencheng Yu Zongling Wang Mingjiang Zhou Nianzhi Jiao | 2019 | National Science Review2019,6,4: | 17 |
| 3 | Comparison of Clinical Efficacy of Three Surgical Methods in the Treatment of Pterygium显示文摘Purpose:To investigate and compare the efficacy of amniotic membrane transplantation,corneal limbus stem cell conjunctival transplantation and pedicle conjunctival flap transposition in the treatment of pterygium.Methods:.A total of 155 patients with pterygium were retrospectively analyted:.53 cases who received amniotic membrane transplantation,.41 who underwent corneal limbus stem cells conjunctival transplantation,and 61 patients who had pedicle conjunctival flap transposition.Results:Patients in the three groups had no significant differences in terms of age,times since surgery,or extent of pterygium extension onto the cornea (F:1.194,0.639,0.140 respectively;all P>0.05)..A total of 137 out of 155 patients (88.4%) completed 6 months of follow up.The recurrence rates of pterygium for the three surgeries (amniotic membrane transplantation,.corneal limbus stem cells conjunctival transplantation and pedicle conjunctival flap transposition) were 14.6%,13.9% and 7.7%,respectively.No significant difference was identified when comparing the recurrence rate between any two groups(X2:.0.008,1.211 and 0.890;P:0.593,0.218 and 0.276)..Five patients presented with postoperative complications,.including 3 cases of sub-conjunctival hemorrhage,1 case of amniotic membrane dissolution,and 1 case of conjunctival cyst,accounting for 3.64% of all participants.Conclusion:These three surgical methods are equally effective in preventing the recurrence of pterygium after excision. | Chaoming Yu Weiliang Liang Yongyu Huang Weiwen Guan | 2011 | Eye Science2011,26,4: | 14 |
| 4 | Risk factors and long-term health consequences of macrosomia:a prospective study in Jiangsu Province,China显示文摘We sought to determine risk factors associated with fetal macrosomia and to explore the long-term consequence of infant macrosomia at the age of 7 years.A prospective population based cohort study was designed to examine the associations between maternal and perinatal characteristics and the risk of macrosomia.A nested case-control study was conducted to explore the long-term health consequence of infant macrosomia.The mean maternal age of the macrosomia group was 24.74±3.32 years,which is slightly older than that in the control group(24.35±3.14 years,P = 0.000).The mean maternal body mass index(BMI) at early pregnancy was 22.75±2.81 kg/m 2,which was also higher than that in the control group(21.76±2.59 kg/m 2,P = 0.000).About 64.6% of macrosomic neonates were males,compared with 51.0% in the control group(P = 0.000).Compared with women with normal weight(BMI:18.5-23.9 kg/m 2),women who were overweight(BMI:24-27.9 kg/m 2) or obese(BMI ≥ 28 kg/m 2),respectively,had a 1.69-fold(P = 0.000) and a 1.49-fold(P = 0.000) increased risks of having a neonate with macrosomia,while light weight(BMI<18.5 kg/m 2) women had an approximately 50% reduction of the risk.Furthermore,macrosomia infant had a 1.52-fold and 1.50-fold risk,respectively,of developing overweight or obesity at the age of 7 years(P = 0.001 and P = 0.000).Older maternal age,higher maternal BMI at early pregnancy and male gender were independent risk factors of macrosomia.Macrosomic infant was associated with an increased predisposition to develop overweight or obesity at the beginning of their childhood. | Shouyong Gu Xiaofei An Liang Fang Xiaomin Zhang Chunyan Zhang Jingling Wang Qilan Liu Yanfang Zhang Yongyue Wei Zhibin Hu Feng Chen Hongbing Shen | 2012 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2012,26,4: | 14 |
| 5 | Small molecule compound induces chromatin de-condensation and facilitates induced pluripotent stern cell generation显示文摘 | Xiaoyuan Wei Yueting Chen Yongyu Xu YangZhan Ru Zhang Min Wang Qiuhong Hua Haifeng Gu Fajun Nan Xin Xie | 2014 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2014,8,5: | 13 |
| 6 | Carbon pools and fluxes in the China Seas and adjacent oceans显示文摘The China Seas include the South China Sea, East China Sea, Yellow Sea, and Bohai Sea. Located off the Northwestern Pacific margin, covering 4700000 km^2 from tropical to northern temperate zones, and including a variety of continental margins/basins and depths, the China Seas provide typical cases for carbon budget studies. The South China Sea being a deep basin and part of the Western Pacific Warm Pool is characterized by oceanic features; the East China Sea with a wide continental shelf, enormous terrestrial discharges and open margins to the West Pacific, is featured by strong cross-shelf materials transport; the Yellow Sea is featured by the confluence of cold and warm waters; and the Bohai Sea is a shallow semiclosed gulf with strong impacts of human activities. Three large rivers, the Yangtze River, Yellow River, and Pearl River, flow into the East China Sea, the Bohai Sea, and the South China Sea, respectively. The Kuroshio Current at the outer margin of the Chinese continental shelf is one of the two major western boundary currents of the world oceans and its strength and position directly affect the regional climate of China. These characteristics make the China Seas a typical case of marginal seas to study carbon storage and fluxes. This paper systematically analyzes the literature data on the carbon pools and fluxes of the Bohai Sea,Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and South China Sea, including different interfaces(land-sea, sea-air, sediment-water, and marginal sea-open ocean) and different ecosystems(mangroves, wetland, seagrass beds, macroalgae mariculture, coral reefs, euphotic zones, and water column). Among the four seas, the Bohai Sea and South China Sea are acting as CO_2 sources, releasing about0.22 and 13.86–33.60 Tg C yr^(-1) into the atmosphere, respectively, whereas the Yellow Sea and East China Sea are acting as carbon sinks, absorbing about 1.15 and 6.92–23.30 Tg C yr^(-1) of atmospheric CO_2, respectively. Overall, if only the CO_2 exchange at the sea-air interface is considered, the Chinese marginal seas appear to be a source of atmospheric CO_2, with a net release of 6.01–9.33 Tg C yr^(-1), mainly from the inputs of rivers and adjacent oceans. The riverine dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) input into the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and South China Sea are 5.04, 14.60, and 40.14 Tg C yr^(-1),respectively. The DIC input from adjacent oceans is as high as 144.81 Tg C yr^(-1), significantly exceeding the carbon released from the seas to the atmosphere. In terms of output, the depositional fluxes of organic carbon in the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and South China Sea are 2.00, 3.60, 7.40, and 5.92 Tg C yr^(-1), respectively. The fluxes of organic carbon from the East China Sea and South China Sea to the adjacent oceans are 15.25–36.70 and 43.93 Tg C yr^(-1), respectively. The annual carbon storage of mangroves, wetlands, and seagrass in Chinese coastal waters is 0.36–1.75 Tg C yr^(-1), with a dissolved organic carbon(DOC) output from seagrass beds of up to 0.59 Tg C yr^(-1). Removable organic carbon flux by Chinese macroalgae mariculture account for 0.68 Tg C yr^(-1) and the associated POC depositional and DOC releasing fluxes are 0.14 and 0.82 Tg C yr^(-1), respectively. Thus, in total, the annual output of organic carbon, which is mainly DOC, in the China Seas is 81.72–104.56 Tg C yr^(-1). The DOC efflux from the East China Sea to the adjacent oceans is 15.00–35.00 Tg C yr^(-1). The DOC efflux from the South China Sea is 31.39 Tg C yr^(-1). Although the marginal China Seas seem to be a source of atmospheric CO_2 based on the CO_2 flux at the sea-air interface, the combined effects of the riverine input in the area, oceanic input, depositional export,and microbial carbon pump(DOC conversion and output) indicate that the China Seas represent an important carbon storage area. | Nianzhi JIAO Yantao LIANG Yongyu ZHANG Jihua LIU Yao ZHANG Rui ZHANG Meixun ZHAO Minhan DAI Weidong ZHAI Kunshan GAO Jinming SONG Dongliang YUAN Chao LI Guanghui LIN Xiaoping HUANG Hongqiang YAN Limin HU Zenghu ZHANG Long WANG Chunjie CAO Yawei LUO Tingwei LUO Nannan WANG Hongyue DANG Dongxiao WANG Si ZHANG | 2018 | Science China Earth Sciences2018,61,11: | 12 |
| 7 | Refreezing of cast-in-place piles under various engineering conditions显示文摘In the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet Power Transmission Line(QTPTL), cast-in-place piles(CIPPs) are widely applied in areas with unfavorable geological conditions. The thermal regime around piles in permafrost regions greatly affects the stability of the towers as well as the operation of the QTPTL. The casting of piles will markedly affect the thermal regime of the surrounding permafrost because of the casting temperature and the hydration heat of cement. Based on the typical geological and engineering conditions along the QTPTL, thermal disturbance of a CIPP to surrounding permafrost under different casting seasons, pile depths, and casting temperatures were simulated. The results show that the casting season(summer versus winter) can influence the refreezing process of CIPPs, within the first 6 m of pile depth. Sixty days after being cast, CIPPs greater than 6 m in depth can be frozen regardless of which season they were cast, and the foundation could be refrozen after a cold season. Comparing the refreezing characteristics of CIPPs cast in different seasons also showed that, without considering the ground surface conditions, warm seasons are more suitable for casting piles. With the increase of pile depth, the thermal effect of a CIPP on the surrounding soil mainly expands vertically, while the lateral heat disturbance changes little. Deeper, longer CIPPs have better stability. The casting temperature clearly affects the thermal disturbance, and the radius of the melting circle increases with rising casting temperature. The optimal casting temperature is between 2 °C and 9 °C. | Lei Guo QiHao Yu XiaoNing Li XinBin Wang YongYu Yue | 2015 | Research in Cold and Arid Regions2015,7,4: | 8 |
| 8 | 粗糙集理论及其应用显示文摘介绍了一种不完备信息的新颖、有效的软计算方法—粗糙集理论 ,阐述其基本理论框架 ,讨论其典型应用 ,描述粗糙集与神经网络、模糊集、并行算法、专家系统有机结合的条件 。 | 李孟歆 吴成东 夏兴华 YongYue | 2001 | 沈阳建筑工程学院学报2001,17,4: | 8 |
| 9 | Ets1 as a marker of malignant potential in gastric carcinoma显示文摘AIM: Ets1 proto-oncogene is a transcription factor involved in the activation of several genes of tumor invasion and metastasis. We aimed to determine the relationship between the extent and intensity of Ets1 expression and patients'' clinicopathological factors in gastric carcinoma. METHODS: Immunohistochemical analysis was performed for gastric tumor paraffin-embedded sections, followed by image analysis. RESULTS: Ets1 was not expressed in the normal gastric epithelium and its surrounding cells. The percentage of Ets1 expressing cells detected increased significantly in both epithelial tumor and stromal cells from high T classification, lymph node metastasis positive, clinical advanced-stage groups (P<0.05). The level of Etsl staining in epithelial tumor cells also reflected the degree of cell differentiation. The percentage of epithelial and stromal cells expressing Ets1 was significantly correlated with the presence of lymph node metastasis (P=0.014 and P=0.O01 respectively). Ets1 expression was not observed in tissue samples from patients with benign gastric ulcers.CONCLUSION: Ets1 protein expression in epithelial tumor cells reflects the degree of differentiation, and the percentage of Etsl positive tumor and stromal cells correlates with lymph node metastasis. Thus Etsl is a valuable marker of malignant potential in terms of invasiveness and metastasis of gastric carcinoma. It is also possible that inhibition of Etsl is a potential avenue for therapy in gastric cancer. | YongYu Yi-ChuZhang Wen-ZhuZhang Li-SongShen PaulHertzog TrevorJWilson Da-KangXu | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003,9,10: | 8 |
| 10 | High-quality de novo assembly of the Eucommia ulmoides haploid genome provides new insights into evolution and rubber biosynthesis显示文摘We report the acquisition of a high-quality haploid chromosome-scale genome assembly for the first time in a tree species,Eucommia ulmoides,which is known for its rubber biosynthesis and medicinal applications.The assembly was obtained by applying PacBio and Hi–C technologies to a haploid that we specifically generated.Compared to the initial genome release,this one has significantly improved assembly quality.The scaffold N50(53.15 MB)increased 28-fold,and the repetitive sequence content(520 Mb)increased by 158.24 Mb,whereas the number of gaps decreased from 104,772 to 128.A total of 92.87%of the 26,001 predicted protein-coding genes identified with multiple strategies were anchored to the 17 chromosomes.A new whole-genome duplication event was superimposed on the earlierγpaleohexaploidization event,and the expansion of long terminal repeats contributed greatly to the evolution of the genome.The more primitive rubber biosynthesis of this species,as opposed to that in Hevea brasiliensis,relies on the methylerythritol-phosphate pathway rather than the mevalonate pathway to synthesize isoprenyl diphosphate,as the MEP pathway operates predominantly in trans-polyisoprene-containing leaves and central peels.Chlorogenic acid biosynthesis pathway enzymes were preferentially expressed in leaves rather than in bark.This assembly with higher sequence contiguity can foster not only studies on genome structure and evolution,gene mapping,epigenetic analysis and functional genomics but also efforts to improve E.ulmoides for industrial and medical uses through genetic engineering. | Yun Li Hairong Wei Jun Yang Kang Du Jiang Li Ying Zhang Tong Qiu Zhao Liu Yongyu Ren Lianjun Song Xiangyang Kang | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020,7,1: | 7 |
| 11 | Carbon sequestration processes and mechanisms in coastal mariculture environments in China显示文摘China is the global leader in mariculture production. Increasing sequestered marine carbon(also known as blue carbon) via mariculture activities is a promising approach for mitigating climate change and promoting the development of a low-carbon economy. Mariculture blue carbon is also considered an important component of China's 'sea granary'. In addition to shellfish and macroalgae yields, which represent carbon removed from mariculture environment, blue carbon also includes other important components, which have been largely neglected in the past, such as the carbon transformed by microbes,dissolved organic carbon(mainly referred to as recalcitrant dissolved organic carbon), and sedimentary particulate carbon. Hence,from different aspects, a comprehensive study on the formation processes and mechanisms of carbon sequestration is of great significance for comprehensively unveiling the carbon sequestration capability in coastal mariculture environment, which will contribute to the sustainable development of the fishery economy and construction of an ecological civilization. Moreover, it may add significant economic benefits to the future carbon-trading market. | ZHANG YongYu ZHANG JiHong LIANG YanTao LI HongMei LI Gang CHEN Xiao ZHAO Peng JIANG ZengJie ZOU DingHui LIU XiaoYong LIU JiHua | 2017 | Science China Earth Sciences2017,60,12: | 7 |
| 12 | Blunted nitric oxide regulation in Tibetans under high-altitude hypoxia显示文摘Nitric oxide(NO) is an important molecule for vasomotor tone, and elevated NO signaling was previously hypothesized as a unique and adaptive physiological change in highland Tibetans. However, there has been lack of NO data from Tibetans living at low altitude and lowlander immigrants living at high altitude, which is crucial to test this hypothesis. Here, through cross-altitude(1990–5018 m) and cross-population(Tibetans and Han Chinese) analyses of serum NO metabolites(NOx) of 2086 individuals, we demonstrate that although Tibetans have a higher serum NOx level compared to lowlanders, Han Chinese immigrants living at high altitude show an even higher level than Tibetans. Consequently, our data contradict the previous proposal of increased NO signaling as the unique adaptive strategy in Tibetans.Instead, Tibetans have a relatively lower circulating NOx level at high altitude. This observation is further supported by data from the hypoxic experiments using human umbilical vein endothelial cells and gene knockout mice. No difference is detected between Tibetans and Han Chinese for endothelial nitric oxide synthase(e NOS), the key enzyme for circulating NO synthesis, suggesting that e NOS itself is unlikely to be the cause. We show that other NO synthesis-related genes(e.g. GCH1) carry Tibetan-enriched mutations significantly associated with the level of circulating NOx in Tibetans. Furthermore, gene network analysis revealed that the downregulation and upregulation of NOx is possibly achieved through distinct pathways.Collectively, our findings provide novel insights into the physiological and genetic mechanisms of the evolutionary adaptation of Tibetans to high-altitude hypoxia. | Yaoxi He Xuebin Qi Ouzhuluobu Shiming Liu Jun Li Hui Zhang Baimakangzhuo Caijuan Bai Wangshan Zheng Yongbo Guo Duojizhuoma Baimayangji Dejiquzong Bianba Gonggalanzi Yongyue Pan Qula Kangmin Cirenyangji Wei Guo Yangla Yi Peng Xiaoming Zhang Kun Xiang Zhaohui Yang Liangbang Wang Gengdeng Yanfeng Zhang Tianyi Wu Bing Su Chaoying Cui | 2018 | National Science Review2018,5,4: | 7 |
| 13 | Processes of coastal ecosystem carbon sequestration and approaches for increasing carbon sink显示文摘The oceans are the largest carbon pools on Earth, and play the role of a 'buffer' in climate change. Blue carbon, the carbon(mainly organic carbon) captured by marine ecosystems, is one of the important mechanisms of marine carbon storage.Blue carbon was initially recognized only in the form of visible coastal plant carbon sequestration. In fact, microorganisms(phytoplankton, bacteria, archaea, viruses, and protozoa), which did not receive much attention in the past, account for more than 90% of the total marine biomass and are the main contributors to blue carbon. Chinese coastal seas, equivalent to 1/3 of China's total land area, have a huge carbon sink potential needing urgently research and development. In this paper, we focus on the processes and mechanisms of coastal ocean's carbon sequestration and the approaches for increasing that sequestration. We discuss the structures of coastal ecosystems, the processes of carbon cycle, and the mechanisms of carbon sequestration. Using the evolution of coastal ocean's carbon sinks in sedimentary records over geologic times, we also discuss the possible effects of natural processes and anthropogenic activities on marine carbon sinks. Finally, we discuss the prospect of using carbon sequestration engineering for increasing coastal ocean's carbon storage capacity. | ZHANG Yao ZHAO MeiXun CUI Qiu FAN Wei QI JiaGuo CHEN Ying ZHANG YongYu GAO KunShan FAN JingFeng WANG GuangYi YAN ChongLing LU HaoLiang LUO YaWei ZHANG ZiLian ZHENG Qiang XIAO Wei JIAO NianZhi | 2017 | Science China Earth Sciences2017,60,5: | 6 |
| 14 | Breast Lesions: Correlation of Dynamic Contrast Enhancement Patterns on MR images with Tumor Angiogenesis显示文摘OBJECTIVE To determine whether dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI features of the early -phase enhancement rate, enhancement amplitude, and signal-intensity (SI) time course are associated with the microvessel density (MVD) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression of malignant and benign breast lesions. METHODS Sixty patients with breast lesions, detected with physical examination or conventional mammography, were examined pre-operatively with dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI from December 1998 to June 2000. Of these 60 patients, histopathological correlation was available in 38. These 38 patients(aged 29-73 years) formed the basis of this study. SI changes during dynamic scanning were assessed quantitatively. Early-phase enhancement rate and enhancement amplitude were calculated. Time-Sl curves of the lesions were obtained and classified according to their shapes as type I (which was steady enhancement to the end of the dynamic data acquisition at 7.5rain.), type Ⅱ (plateau of SI after avid initial contrast enhancement), or type Ⅲ (washout of SI after avid initial contrast enhancement). The mean MVD and VEGF expression of the lesions were measured with immunohistochemical staining methods in all the pathologic specimens by a pathologist without knowledge of the results of the MR examination. Care was taken to ensure identical location in the plane of the MR image and pathologic specimens. The relationships among dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI features, MVD, and VEGF expression of benign and malignant breast lesions were analyzed. RESULTS Histology revealed 21 malignancies and 17 benign lesions. The mean MVD and VEGF expression for the 21 malignant lesions were significantly higher than the mean MVD and VEGF expression for the 17 benign lesions (P<0.01). High VEGF expression of benign and malignant breast lesions showed a significant association with increased MVD (P<0.01). Among all 38 lesions, greater (>60%) MR early-phase enhancement rate and time-SI curve type Ⅱ or Ⅲ showed a significant association with MVD and VEGF expression. All the differences mentioned above showed statistical significance (P <0.01) except the difference between VEGF expression and the distribution of curve types which had no statistical significance (P=0.069). No significant relationships were observed between the enhancement amplitude and MVD (P>0.05) and VEGF expression (P>0.05). Regarding the distribution of MVD, the study showed that the greater MVD was most frequently observed at the marginal region of the breast cancers, although the distribution of MVD was heterogeneous in each lesion. CONCLUSIONS MVD and VEGF affect the contrast medium enhancement of breast lesions. The early-phaseenhancement rate and time-SI curve types of benign and malignant breast lesions are closely related to MVD and VEGF. As a noninvasive method, contrast-enhanced MRI has a potential role in estimating the degree of angiogenesis of breast neoplasms. | PeifangLiu RunxianBao YunNiu YongYu | 2004 | Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology2004,1,2: | 5 |
| 15 | Interactions between marine microorganisms and their phages显示文摘Viruses are the most abundant biological entities in marine ecosystems.Most of them are phages that infect bacteria and archaea.Phages play important roles in causing the mortality of prokaryotic cells,structuring microbial communities,mediating horizontal gene transfer between different microbes,influencing the microbial food web process,and promoting biogeochemical cycles (such as C,N,etc.) in the ocean.Here we provided an overview of recent advances in research on the interactions between marine microorganisms and their phages,and suggest future research directions based on our understanding of the literature and our own work. | ZHANG YongYu HUANG ChunXiao YANG Jun JIAO NianZhi | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,17: | 5 |
| 16 | Feature extraction method of hyperspectral scattering images for prediction of total viable count in pork meat显示文摘This study aimed to investigate the capabilities of hyperspectral scattering imaging in tandem with Gaussian function,Exponential function and Lorentzian function for rapid and nondestructive determination of total viable count(TVC)in pork meat.Two batches of fresh pork meat was purchased from a local market and stored at 10°C for 1-9 d.Totally 60 samples were used,and several samples were taken out randomly for hyperspectral scattering imaging and conventional microbiological tests on each day of the experiments.The functions of Gaussian,Exponential and Lorentzian were employed to model the hyperspectral scattering profiles of pork meat,and good fitting results were obtained by all three functions between 455 nm and 1000 nm.The Lorentzian function performed best for fitting the hyperspectral scattering profiles of pork meat compared with other functions.Both principal component regression(PCR)and partial least squares regression(PLSR)methods were performed to establish the prediction models.Among all the developed models,the models developed using parameters CE(scattering width parameter of Exponential function)and CL(scattering width parameter of Lorentzian function)by PLSR method gave superior results for predicting pork meat TVC,with RV and RMSEV of 0.92,0.59 log CFU/g,and 0.91,0.61 log CFU/g,respectively.In addition,based on the improved hyperspectral scattering system,parameter c which represented the scattering widths in all three functions gave more accurate prediction results,regardless of the modeling methods(PCR or PLSR).The obtained results demonstrated that hyperspectral scattering imaging combined with the presented data analysis algorithm can be a powerful tool for evaluating the microbial safety of meat in the future. | Tao Feifei Peng Yankun Li Yongyu | 2015 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2015,8,4: | 5 |
| 17 | Association of three single nucleotide polymorphisms of ESR1 with breast cancer susceptibility:a meta-analysis显示文摘Expression of estrogen receptors is correlated with breast cancer risk,but inconsistent results have been reported.To clarify potential estrogen receptor(ESR)-related breast cancer risk,we analyzed genetic variants of ESR1 in association with breast cancer susceptibility.We performed a meta-analysis to investigate the association between rs2234693,rs1801132,and rs2046210(single nucleotide polymorphisms of ESR1),and breast cancer risk.Our analysis included 44 case-control studies.For rs2234693,the CC genotype had a higher risk of breast cancer compared to the TT or CT genotype.For rs2046210,the AA,GA,or GA + GG genotype had a much higher risk compared to the GG genotype.No significant association was found for the rs 1801132 polymorphism with breast cancer risk.This meta-analysis demonstrates association between the rs2234693 and rs2046210 polymorphisms of ESR1 and breast cancer risk.The correlation strength between rs2234693 and breast cancer susceptibility differs in subgroup assessment by ethnicity. | Xu Hu Linfei Jiang Chenhui Tang Yuehong Ju Li Jiu Yongyue Wei Li Guo Yang Zhao | 2017 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2017,31,3: | 4 |
| 18 | Spirolindemers A and B,Lindenane Sesquiterpenoid Oligomers Equipped with Oxaspiro[4.5]decane from Chloranthus henryi显示文摘Spirolindemers A and B,unprecedented lindenane sesquiterpenoid dimer(1)and trimer(2)equipped with oxaspiro[4.5]decane unit,were discovered from the medicinal plant Chloranthus henryi.Their structures including absolute configurations were achieved by HRMS,NMR,ECD,X-ray diffraction analyses,and quantum chemical calculations.Biogenetically,hetero-and homo-Diels-Alder additions may dominate the formation of oxaspiro[4.5]decane and spiro[4.5]decane skeletons,respectively.Compound 1 showed anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the expression of iNOS and COX-2. | Jixin Li Jun Chi Pengfei Tang Yunpeng Sun Weijia Lu Wenjun Xu Yongyue Wang Jun Luo Lingyi Kong | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2022,40,5: | 4 |
| 19 | Sciatic nerve repair using adhesive bonding and a modified conduit显示文摘When repairing nerves with adhesives, most researchers place glue directly on the nerve stumps, but this method does not fix the nerve ends well and allows glue to easily invade the nerve ends. In this study, we established a rat model of completely transected sciatic nerve injury and repaired it using a modified 1 cm-length conduit with inner diameter of 1.5 mm. Each end of the cylindrical conduit contains a short linear channel, while the enclosed central tube protects the nerve ends well. Nerves were repaired with 2-octyl-cyanoacrylate and suture, which complement the function of the modified conduit. The results demonstrated that for the same conduit, the average operation time using the adhesive method was much shorter than with the suture method. No significant differences were found between the two groups in sciatic function index, motor evoked potential latency, motor evoked potential amplitude, muscular recovery rate, number of medullated nerve fibers, axon diameter, or medullary sheath thickness. Thus, the adhesive method for repairing nerves using a modified conduit is feasible and effective, and reduces the operation time while providing an equivalent repair effect. | Xiangdang Liang Hongfei Cai Yongyu Hao Geng Sun Yaoyao Song Wen Chen | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014,9,6: | 3 |
| 20 | Oxide transformation and break-up of liquid metal in boiling solutions显示文摘The non-toxic gallium-based liquid metals(LMs) are promising for various newly emerging areas due to having excellent fluidity, high electrical and heat conductivity. However, the oxide layers often affect their applications. In this paper, we disclosed a straightforward boiling strategy to efficiently remove the oxide of LM in deionized water. Meanwhile such method was also demonstrated to be capable of quickly breaking up LM into droplets(mean 0.51 mm, SD 0.20 mm) in Na Cl solution,which has important value for manufacture purpose. According to the force analysis, surface tension of LM dominates the interaction between solution bubbles and LM under the same heating conditions. Then we characterized the surface morphology and compositions of LM droplets boiled(LMDB) using scanning electron microscope(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and Xray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) and tested the dynamic force between a rod and LMDB. It was shown that after being boiled in water, most of Ga2O3 was transformed to scattered α-Ga OOH nanorods which has less restriction to the deformation of LM and large resistance force(0.8 mN) was tested;otherwise, after boiled in Na Cl solution, more Ga2 O3 with contact patch structure reduces the surface resistance of LM(0.2 m N) and makes it to be broken up by bubbles. The different surface products are determined by the inhibition of hydrolysis of Ga3+by Na Cl solution. This study paved a simple way for oxide removal in neutral solution and mass production of LMD. It also suggests an efficient approach for exploring mechanisms of interactions between LM and bubbles, which is difficult to study otherwise in sonication. | YANG LiXiang ZHAO Xi XU Shuo LU YongYu CHANG Hao LIU Jing | 2020 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2020,63,2: | 3 |