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| 1 | Phase transformation,thermodynamics and kinetics property of Mg90Ce5RE5(RE=La,Ce,Nd)hydrogen storage alloys显示文摘The Mg90Ce5 RE5(RE=La,Ce,Nd)alloys were prepared by a vacuum induction furnace and their micro structure,phase transformation,thermodynamics and kinetics property were systematically studied by XRD,SEM,TEM,and PCT characterization methods.The result shows that the activated alloys are composed of Mg/MgH2 and corresponding REH2+x with nanoscale.The REH2+x grain with Ce and La or Nd functional group have lower nucleation potential barriers than CeH2+x grains as the nucleation location,thus improve the hydrogen absorption kinetics of these alloys among which the Mg90Ce5Nd5 alloy can absorb 90%of the hydrogen within 2 min at 320℃.In addition,the Mg90Ce10 alloy has the lowest activation energy with 103.2 kJ mol-1 and the fastest desorption kinetics,which can release 5 wt%of the hydrogen within 20 min at 320℃.This is a correlation with grain size and the in-suit formed CeH2.73/CeO2 interface.Moreover,the co-doping Ce and La or Nd can effectively disorganize the thermodynamic stability of Mg-based hydrogen storage alloys to a certain degree,but the dehydrogenation kinetics of that still is restricted by the recombination energy of hydrogen ions on the surface. | Hui Yong Shihai Guo Zeming Yuan Yan Qi Dongliang Zhao Yanghuan Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，47，16： | 5 |
| 2 | Phase evolution,hydrogen storage thermodynamics and kinetics of ternary Mg90Ce5Sm5 alloy显示文摘Greatly stable thermodynamics and sluggish kinetics impede the practical application of Mg-based hydrogen storage alloys.The modifications of composition and structure are important strategies in turning these hydrogen storage properties.In this study,Mg-based Mg90Ce5 Sm5 ternary alloy fabricated by vacuum induction melting was investigated to explore the performance and the reaction mechanism as hydrogen storage material by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and pressure-composition isotherms(PCI) measurements.The results indicate that the Mg-based Mg90Ce5 Sm5 ternary alloy consists of two solid solution phases,including the major phases(Ce,Sm)5 Mg41 and the minor phases(Ce,Sm)Mg12.After hydrogen absorption,these phases transform into the MgH2 and(Ce,Sm)H2.73 phase,while after hydrogen desorption,the MgH2 transforms into the Mg phase,but the(Ce,Sm)H2.73 phases are not changed.The alloy has a reversible hydrogen capacity of about 5.5 wt% H2 and exhibits well isothermal hydrogen absorption kinetics.Activation energy of 106 kJ/mol was obtained from the hydrogen desorption data between 573 and 633 K,which also exhibits the enhanced kinetics compared with the pure MgH2 sample,as a result of bimetallic synergy catalysis function of(Ce,Sm)H2.73 phases.The rate of hydrogen desorption is controlled by the release and recombination of H2 from the Mg surface.Furthermore,the changes of enthalpy and entropy of hydrogen absorption/desorption were calculated to be-80.0 kJ/mol H2,-137.5 J/K/mol H2 and 81.2 kJ/mol H2,139.2 J/K/mol H2,respectively. | Hui Yong Shihai Guo Zeming Yuan Wei Zhang Yan Qi Dongliang Zhao Yanghuan Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Rare Earths2020，38，6： | 3 |
| 3 | Structures and Electrochemical Performances of As-spun RE-Mg-Ni-Mn-based Alloys Applied to Ni-MH Battery显示文摘The La-Mg-Ni-Mn-based AB_2-type La_(1-x)Ce_xMgNi_(3.5)Mn_(0.5)(x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4) alloys were fabricated by melt spinning technology. The effects of Ce content on the structures and electrochemical hydrogen storage performances of the alloys were studied systematically. The XRD and SEM analyses proved that the experimental alloys consist of a major phase LaMgNi_4 and a secondary phase LaNi_5. The variation of Ce content causes an obvious change in the phase abundance of the alloys without changing the phase composition. Namely, with the increase of Ce content, the LaMgNi_4 phase augments and the LaNi_5 phase declines. The lattice constants and cell volumes of the alloys clearly shrink with increasing Ce content. Moreover, the Ce substitution for La results in the grains of the alloys clearly refined. The electrochemical tests showed that the substitution of Ce for La obviously improves the cycle stability of the as-spun alloys. The analyses on the capacity degradation mechanism demonstrate that the improvement can be attributed to the ameliorated anti-corrosion and antioxidation ability originating from substituting partial La with Ce. The as-spun alloys exhibit excellent activation capability, reaching the maximum discharge capacities just at the first cycling without any activation treatment. The substitution of Ce for La evidently improves the discharge potential characteristics of the as-spun alloys. The discharge capacity of the alloys first increases and then decreases with growing Ce content. Furthermore, a similar trend also exists in the electrochemical kinetics of the alloys, including the high rate discharge ability(HRD), hydrogen diffusion coefficient(D), limiting current density(IL) and charge transfer rate. | 张羊换 SHANG Hongwei LI Yaqin YUAN Zeming HU Feng QI Yan ZHAO Dongliang | 2018 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2018，33，4： | 2 |
| 4 | Electrochemical Hydrogen Storage Performance of the Nanocrystalline and Amorphous Pr-Mg-Ni-based Alloys Synthesized by Mechanical Milling显示文摘The PrMg12-type composite alloy of PrMg_(11)Ni + x wt% Ni (x=100,200) with an amorphous and nanocrystalline microstructure were synthesized through the mechanical milling.Effects of milling duration and Ni content on the microstructures and electrochemical hydrogen storage performances of the ball-milled alloys were methodically studied.The ball-milled alloys obtain the optimum discharge capacities at the first cycle.Increasing Ni content dramatically enhances the electrochemical property of alloys.Milling time varying may obviously impact the electrochemical performance of these alloys.The discharge capacities show a significant upward trend with milling duration prolonging,but milling for a longer time more than 40 h induces a slight decrease in the discharge capacity of the x=200 alloy.As milling duration increases,the cycle stability clearly lowers,while it first declines and then augments under the same condition for the x=200 alloy.The high-rate discharge abilities of the ball-milled alloys show the optimum values with milling time varying. | 侯忠辉 YUAN Zeming FENG Dianchen SUN Hao 张羊换 | 2021 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2021，36，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Synthesis,Characterization of Rare-Earth Metal Chlorides Bearing Indolyl-Based NCN Pincer Ligand and Their Catalytic Activity toward 1,4-cis Polymerization of Isoprene显示文摘A novel indolyl-based NCN pincer ligand precursor HL(HL=(1-(2-(CH_(2))_(4)NCH_(2)CH_(2))-3-(2,6-ipr_(2)C_(6)H_(3)N=CH)C_(8)H_(5)N))was rationally and precisely designed,and successfully prepared in a high yield.Lithiation of HL with ^(n)BuLi in n-hexane,followed by treatment with RECl_(3) in THF led to the isolation of rare-earth metal chlorides in monomeric form(κ^(3)-L)RECI_(2)(THF)(RE=Sc(2),Yb(3)),and dimeric form[(κ^(3)-L)RECI(THF)(μ-Cl)]_(2)(RE=Er(4),Y(5))bearing the novel indolyl-based NCN pincer ligand in designed pincer ligation depending on different metal ionic radii;and the chloride bridged rare-earth metal and lithium mixed complexes in form(κ^(2)-L)_(2)RE(μ-Cl)_(2)Li(THF)_(2)(RE=Y(6),Dy(7)).All complexes were fully characterized and their structures were determined.The diamagnetic complexes 2,5 and 6 were furtherly characterized by the NMR spectroscopic method.The catalytic activity studies revealed that the central metal ions,borates,aluminum alkyls,and ligation of the central metal ions have influences on catalytic activity,and regio-and stereoselectivity for the polymerization of isoprene.With cooperation of the cocatalysts,the pincer-type yttrium chloride 5 initiated the isoprene polymerization with a high activity producing polymers with high regio-and stereoselectivity(1,4-cis polymers up to 99.6%),and the Mn as high as 8.76×10^(5). | Zeming Huang Shaowu Wang Xiancui Zhu Yun Wei Qingbing Yuan Shuangliu Zhou Xiaolong Mu Hua Wang | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2021，39，12： | 2 |
| 6 | Gaseous hydrogen storage properties of Mg-Y-Ni-Cu alloys prepared by melt spinning显示文摘For purpose of promoting the hydrogen absorption and desorption thermodynamics and kinetics properties of Mg-Ni-based alloys, partially substituting Y and Cu for Mg and Ni respectively and melt spinning technique were applied for getting Mg25-xYxNi9 Cu(χ = 0-7) alloys. Their microstructures and phases were characterized with the help of X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Their hydrogen absorbing and desorbing properties were tested by a Sievert apparatus, DSC, and TGA, which were connected with a H2 detector. In order to estimate the dehydrogenation activation energy of alloy hydride, both Arrhenius and Kissinger methods were applied for calculation. It is found that their hydriding kinetics notably declines, however, their hydrogen desorption kinetics conspicuously improves, with spinning rate and Y content increasing. Their hydrogen desorption activation energy markedly decreases under the same constraint, and it is found that melt spinning and Y substituting Mg improve the real driving force for dehydrogenation. As for the tendency of hydrogen absorption capacity,it presents an elevation firstly and soon after a decline with the rising of spinning rate, however, it always lowers with Y content growing. With Y content and spinning rate increasing, their thermodynamic parameters(△H and △S absolute values) visibly decrease, and the starting hydrogen desorption temperatures of alloy hydrides obviously lower. | Yanghuan Zhang Yaqin Li Wei Zhang Zeming Yuan Zhonghui Hou Yan Qi Shihai Guo | 2019 | Journal of Rare Earths2019，37，7： | 2 |
| 7 | Structure and hydrogen storage characteristics of as-spun Mg-Y-Ni-Cu alloys显示文摘Experimental alloys with compositions of Mg(25-x)YxNi9Cu(x=0,1,3,5,7)have been successfully prepared through melt spinning method.The phase compositions and microstructures were measured by X-Ray diffraction(XRD)and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM).The de-/hydrogenation properties were measured by utilizing Sievert apparatus,differential scanning calorimetry(DSC)and thermal gravimetric analyzer(TGA)connected with a H2 detector.The Arrhenius and Kissinger methods were adopted to calculate their dehydrogenation activation energies.The results show that hydrogen absorption kinetics of the alloys notably decline while their hydrogen desorption kinetics conspicuously improve with spinning rate increasing.The dehydrogenation activation energy markedly decreases with spinning rate increasing,which makes the hydrogen desorption kinetics improve.The thermodynamic parameters(H and S absolute values)clearly decrease with spinning rate increasing.The hydrogen absorption capacity exhibits different trends with spinning rate rising.Specifically,hydrogen absorption capacity increases at the beginning and declines later for Y1 alloy,but that of Y7 alloy always decreases with spinning rate growing. | Yanghuan Zhang Pengpeng Wang Zhonghui Hou Zeming Yuan Yan Qi Shihai Guo | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，8： | 1 |
| 8 | Fabricating pyridinic N-B sites in porous carbon as efficient metal-free electrocatalyst in conversion CO_(2)into CH_(4)显示文摘Electrochemical reduction of CO_(2)(CO_(2)RR)to value-added chemicals is an attractive strategy for greenhouse gas mitigation and carbon recycle.Carbon material is one of most promising electrocatalysts but its product selectivity is limited by few modulating approaches for active sites.Herein,the predominant pyridinic N-B sites(accounting for 80%to all N species)are fabricated in hierarchically porous structure of graphene nanoribbons/amorphous carbon.The graphene nanoribbons and porous structure can accelerate electron and ion/gas transport during CO_(2)RR,respectively.This carbon electrocatalyst exhibits excellent selectivity toward CO_(2)reduction to CH_(4)with the faradaic efficiency of 68%at−0.50 V vs.RHE.As demonstrated by density functional theory,a proper adsorbed energy of∗CO and∗CH_(2)O are generated on the pyridinic N-B site resulting into high CH_(4)selectivity.Therefore,this study provides a novel method to modulate active sites of carbon-based electrocatalyst to obtain high CH_(4)selectivity. | Yuying Zhao Qixin Yuan Mengmeng Fan Ao Wang Kang Sun Zeming Wang Jianchun Jiang | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023，34，8： | 1 |
| 9 | Enhanced hydrogen storage performance of Mg-Cu-Ni system catalyzed by CeO2 additive显示文摘In this paper,the as-cast Mg85Cu5Ni10 alloy and Mg85Cu5Ni10-x wt%CeO2(x=0,4,8)alloys were prepared successfully by vacuum induction smelting and ball milling.The microstructure,hydrogen absorption/desorption kinetics and thermodynamics performances of the alloys were studied in detail.The results show that the Mg85Cu5Ni10 alloys with CeO2 additive have faster hydrogenation/dehydrogenation kinetics and better thermodynamic properties.The dehydrogenation activation energy is reduced to 81.211 kJ/mol from 119.142 by adding 8 wt%CeO2.CeO2 contributes to producing structural defects,nanocrystallines,grain boundaries,partial amorphous,lattice dislocations and cracks which are favorable to provide more hydrogen diffusion channels during hydriding/dehydriding process.Meanwhile,CeO2 additive weakens the bond energy of Mg-H.These micro structural changes caused by CeO2 additive improve the hydrogen storage performance of Mg85Cu5Ni10 markedly. | Yi Yin Bo Li Zeming Yuan Yan Qi Yanghuan Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Rare Earths2020，38，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Petrogenesis and Tectonic Implications of the Latest Cretaceous Intrusive Rocks from the Eastern Gangdese Belt,Southeast Tibet显示文摘The latest Cretaceous magmatic activity in the eastern segment of the Lhasa terrane provides important insights for tracking the magma source and geodynamic setting of the eastern Gangdese batholith,eastward of eastern Himalayan Syntaxis.Detailed petrological,geochemical and geochronological studies of the intrusive rocks(monzodiorites and granodiorites)of the eastern Gangdese batholith are presented with monzodiorites and granodiorites giving zircon U-Pb crystallization dates of 70-66 Ma and 71-66 Ma withεHf(t)values of−4.8 to+6.2 and−1.9 to+5.3,respectively.These rocks are metaluminous to weakly peraluminous I-type granites showing geochemically arc-related features of enrichment in LREEs and some LILEs,e.g.,Rb,Th,and U,and depletion in HREEs and some HFSEs,e.g.,Nb,Ta,and Ti.The rocks are interpreted to be derived from partial melting of mantle material and juvenile crust,respectively,which are proposed to be triggered by Neo-Tethyan slab rollback during northward subduction,with both experiencing ancient crustal contamination.The studied intrusive rocks formed in a transitional geodynamic setting caused by Neo-Tethyan oceanic flat subduction to slab rollback beneath the eastern Gangdese belt during the latest Cretaceous. | CHEN Yanfei CHEN Xuanhua ZHANG Zeming SHAO Zhaogang TIAN Zuolin DONG Xin QIN Shengkai YUAN Yuelei | 2022 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2022，96，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Correlation between iodine intake and thyroid disor- ders: a cross-sectional study from the South of China 显示文摘 | ZHAO Hengqiang TIAN Yuan LIU Zeming | 2014 | Biol Trace Elem Res2014，162，13： | 1 |
| 12 | Highly Improved Electrochemical Performances of the Nanocrystalline and Amorphous Mg_2Ni-type Alloys by Substituting Ni with M (M=Cu,Co,Mn)显示文摘The element Ni in the Mg_2Ni alloy is partially substituted by M(M = Cu, Co, Mn) in order to ameliorate the electrochemical hydrogen storage performances of Mg_2Ni-type electrode alloys. The nanocrystalline and amorphous Mg_(20)Ni_(10-x)M_x(M = None, Cu, Co, Mn; x = 0-4) alloys were prepared by melt spinning. The effects of the M(M = Cu, Co, Mn) content on the structures and electrochemical hydrogen storage characteristics of the as-cast and spun alloys were comparatively studied. The analyses by XRD, SEM and HRTEM reveal that all the as-cast alloys have a major phase of Mg_2Ni but the M(M = Co, Mn) substitution brings on the formation of some secondary phases, MgCo_2 and Mg for the(M = Co) alloy, and Mn Ni and Mg for the(M = Mn) alloy. Besides, the as-spun(M = None, Cu) alloys display an entirely nanocrystalline structure, whereas the as-spun(M = Co, Mn) alloys hold a nanocrystalline/amorphous structure, suggesting that the substitution of M(M = Co, Mn) for Ni facilitates the glass formation in the Mg_2Ni-type alloys. The electrochemical measurements indicate that the variation of M(M = Cu, Co, Mn) content engenders an obvious effect on the electrochemical performances of the as-cast and spun alloys. To be specific, the cyclic stabilities of the alloys augment monotonously with increasing M(M = Cu, Co, Mn) content, and the capacity retaining rate(S20) is in an order of(M = Cu) >(M = Co) >(M = Mn) >(M = None) for x≤1 but changes to(M = Co) >(M = Mn) >(M = Cu) >(M = None) for x≥2. The discharge capacities of the as-cast and spun alloys always grow with the rising of M(M = Co, Mn) content but first mount up and then go down with increasing M(M = Cu) content. Whatever the M content is, the discharge capacities are in sequence:(M = Co) >(M = Mn) >(M = Cu) >(M = None). The high rate discharge abilities(HRDs) of all the alloys grow clearly with rising M(M = Cu, Co) content except for(M = Mn) alloy, whose HRD has a maximum value with varying M(M = Mn) content. Furthermore, for the as-cast alloys, the HRD is in order of(M = Co) >(M = Mn) >(M = Cu) >(M = None), while for the as-spun(20 m·s^(-1)) alloys, it changes from(M = Co) >(M = Mn) >(M = Cu) >(M = None) for x = 1 to(M = Cu) >(M = Co) >(M = None) >(M = Mn) for x = 4. | 张羊换 YUAN Zeming YANG Tai ZHAI Tinging LIU Zhuocheng GUO Shihai | 2017 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2017，32，3： | 0 |
| 13 | Porous heterostructure of graphene/hexagonal boron nitride as an efficient electrocatalyst for hydrogen peroxide generation显示文摘Compared with the traditional heteroatom doping,employing heterostructure is a new modulating approach for carbon-based electrocatalysts.Herein,a facile ball milling-assisted route is proposed to synthesize porous carbon materials composed of abundant graphene/hexagonal boron nitride(G/h-BN)heterostructures.Metal Ni powder and nanoscale h-BN sheets are used as a catalytic substrate/hard template and“nucleation seed”for the formation of the heterostructure,respectively.As-prepared G/h-BN heterostructures exhibit enhanced electrocatalytic activity toward H_(2)O_(2) generation with 86%-95%selectivity at the range of 0.45-0.75 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE)and a positive onset potential of 0.79 versus RHE(defined at a ring current density of 0.3 mA cm^(-2))in the alkaline solution.In a flow cell,G/h-BN heterostructured electrocatalyst has a H_(2)O_(2) production rate of up to 762 mmol g_(catalyst)^(-1) h^(-1) and Faradaic efficiency of over 75%during 12 h testing,superior to the reported carbon-based electrocatalysts.The density functional theory simulation suggests that the B atoms at the interface of the G/h-BN heterostructure are the key active sites.This research provides a new route to activate carbon catalysts toward highly active and selective O_(2)-to-H_(2)O_(2) conversion. | Mengmeng Fan Zeming Wang Yuying Zhao Qixin Yuan Jian Cui Jithu Raj Kang Sun Ao Wang Jingjie Wu Hao Sun Bei Li Liang Wang Jianchun Jiang | 2023 | Carbon Energy2023，5，5： | 0 |
| 14 | A comparison study of hydrogen storage properties of as-milled Sm_5Mg_(41) alloy catalyzed by CoS_2 and MoS_2 nano-particles显示文摘The influences of the catalysts of CoS_2 and MoS_2 nano-particles on microstructure and hydrogen storage behaviors of as-milled Sm_5Mg_(41) alloy have been compared in this work. The Sm_5Mg_(41)+ 5 wt.% M(M = CoS_2, MoS_2) alloys were prepared by milling the mechanical ground as-cast Sm_5Mg_(41) alloy powders(particle size ≤ 75 μm) with 5 wt.% CoS_2 or MoS_2 nano-particles(particle size ≤ 30 nm), respectively. The results demonstrate that the CoS_2 and MoS_2 nanoparticles are embedded into the alloy surface, which is nanostructure containing some crystal defects, such as dislocation, grain boundary and twin etc. Those microstructures play a beneficial role in reducing the total potential barrier that the hydrogen absorption or desorption reactions must overcome, hence improving the hydrogen storage kinetics of the alloys.The as-milled alloys are composed of Sm_5Mg_(41) and SmMg_3 phases, and ball milling refines their crystal grains. The MgH_2 and Sm_3 H_7 phases appear after hydrogenation, while Mg and Sm_3 H_7 phases exist after dehydrogenation. The dehydriding activation energy of M = CoS_2 and MoS_2 alloys are 101.67 and 68.25 kJ/mol H_2 respectively. The initial hydrogen desorption of M = CoS_2 and MoS_2 alloys are 252.9?C and 247.8?C. The hydrogenation and dehydrogenation enthalpy changes of M = MoS_2 alloy are a little smaller than that of M = CoS_2 alloy. Therefore, the catalyst MoS_2 can improve the as-milled Sm_5Mg_(41) alloy in hydrogen storage property more effectively than CoS_2. | Zeming Yuan Bangwen Zhang Yanghuan Zhang Shihai Guo Xiaoping Dong Dongliang Zhao | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018，34，10： | 0 |
| 15 | High yield production of 1,4-cyclohexanediol from lignin derived2,6-dimethoxybenzoquinone via Raney Ni Mn catalyst in hydrogen free conditions显示文摘Transformation of lignin to valuable chemicals via sustainable pathways is recognized as one of the most efficient ways to explore its value and replace the nonrenewable petroleum resource. In this work, an environmental-friendly transfer hydrogenation process has been developed to convert lignin derived2,6-dimethoxybenzoquinone to 1,4-cyclohexanediol. Compared with previous work under hydrogen pressure(30 bar), this process uses isopropanol as both solvent and hydrogen donor, which significantly simply the operation process. The core of this study is the design and preparation of Mn modified Raney Ni catalysts by ball milling process. A series of Raney Ni Mn catalysts with different ball milling time and Mn content were prepared and investigated. Characterizations by X-ray diffraction(XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), scanning electron microscope(SEM) and transmission electron microscope(TEM) etc. showed that Ni Mn Al alloy was formed during the ball milling process and then transformed to Ni Mn alloy after treatment by aqueous Na OH. After optimization, a yield as high as 86.1% could be achieved for 1,4-cyclohexanediol at 200℃ in only 1 h. | Zhe-Hui Zhang Xianyuan Wu Xiaohong Ren Zeming Rong Zhuohua Sun Katalin Barta Tong-Qi Yuan | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，8： | 0 |
| 16 | Electrochemical Performance of Nanocrystalline and Amorphous Mg–Nd–Ni–Cu-Based Mg_2Ni-type Alloy Electrodes Used in Ni-MH Batteries显示文摘Nanocrystalline and amorphous Mg2Ni-type(Mg24Ni10Cu2)100–xNdx(x = 0, 5, 10, 15, 20) alloys were prepared by melt-spinning technology. The structures of as-cast and spun alloys were characterised by X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Electrochemical performance of the alloy electrodes was measured using an automatic galvanostatic system. The electrochemical impedance spectra and Tafel polarisation curves of the alloy electrodes were plotted using an electrochemical work station. The hydrogen diffusion coefficients were calculated using the potential step method. Results indicate that all the as-cast alloys present a multiphase structure with Mg2 Ni type as the major phase with Mg6 Ni, Nd5Mg41 and Nd Ni as secondary phases. The secondary phases increased with the increasing Nd content. The as-spun Nd-free alloy exhibited nanocrystalline structure, whereas the as-spun Nd-doped alloys exhibited nanocrystalline and amorphous structures. These results suggest that adding Nd facilitates glass formation of Mg2Ni-type alloys. Melt spinning and Nd addition improved alloy electrochemical performance, which includes discharge potential characteristics, discharge capacity, electrochemical cycle stability and high-rate discharge ability. | Yanghuan Zhang Haitao Wang Xiaoping Dong Wengang Bu Zeming Yuan Guofang Zhang | 2014 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2014，27，6： | 0 |
| 17 | Immunization with recombinant baculovirus expressing the VP6 protein of grass carp reovirus induces immunity in grass carp显示文摘Dear Editor,Grass carp reovirus(GCRV),a member of the genus Aquareovirus in the family Reoviridae(Attoui H,et al,2002),is one of the most virulent aquareoviruses iden-tified so far,leading to high fatality rates(up to 85%)of fingerlings and yearlings of grass carp(Fang Q,et al,2007).No commercial vaccines against GCRV infection have been developed as yet. | Qin Li Liyue Liu Li Lin Zeming Li Guangxin Liu Shusheng Wu Min Wang Lijuan Li Junfa Yuan Gailing Yuan Xueqin Liu | 2014 | Virologica Sinica2014，29，4： | 0 |
| 18 | Improved Hydrogen Storage Kinetics of Nanocrystalline and Amorphous Mg-Nd-Ni-Cubased Mg_2Ni-type Alloys by Adding Nd显示文摘In order to improve the gaseous and electrochemical hydrogen storage kinetics of the M_2Nitype alloy, the elements Cu and Nd were added in the alloy. The nanocrystalline and amorphous Mg_2Ni-type alloys with the composition of(Mg_(24)Ni_(10)Cu(2)_(100-x)Nd_x(x = 0, 5, 10, 15, 20) were prepared by melt spinning technology. The effects of Nd content on the structures and hydrogen storage kinetics of the alloys were investigated. The characterization by X-ray diffraction(XRD), transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) reveals that all the as-cast alloys hold multiphase structures, containing Mg_2Ni-type major phase as well as some secondary phases Mg_6Ni, Nd_5Mg_(41), and Nd Ni, whose amounts clearly grow with increasing Nd content. Furthermore, the as-spun Nd-free alloy displays an entire nanocrystalline structure, whereas the as-spun Nd-added alloys hold a mixed structure of nanocrystalline and amorphous structure and the amorphization degree of the alloys visibly increases with the rising of the Nd content, suggesting that the addition of Nd facilitates the glass forming in the Mg_2Ni-type alloy. The measurement of the hydrogen storage kinetics indicates that the addition of Nd significantly improves the gaseous and electrochemical hydrogen storage kinetics of the alloys. The addition of Nd enhances the diffusion ability of hydrogen atoms in the alloy, but it impairs the charge-transfer reaction on the surface of the alloy electrode, which makes the high rate discharge ability(HRD) of the alloy electrode fi rst mount up and then go down with the growing of Nd content. | 张羊换 ZHAI Tingting YANG Tai YUAN Zeming ZHANG Guofang DONG Xiaoping | 2015 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2015，30，6： | 0 |
| 19 | A comparison study of hydrogen storage performances of SmMg_(11)Ni alloys prepared by melt spinning and ball milling显示文摘The melt spinning(MS) and ball milling(BM) technologies are thought to be efficient to prepare nanostructured Mg and Mg-based alloys for improving their hydrogen storage performances. In this paper, two technologies, viz. melt spinning and ball milling, were employed to fabricate the SmMg_(11)Ni alloy. The structure and hydrogen storage performance of these two kinds of alloys were researched in detail. The results reveal that the as-spun and milled alloys both contain nanocrystalline and amorphous structures. By means of the measurement of PCT curves, the thermodynamic parameters of the alloys prepared by MS and BM are ΔN_(Ms)(des) = 82.51 kJ/mol and ΔH_(BM)(des) = 81.68 kJ/mol, respectively, viz.ΔH_(MS)(des) > ΔH_(BM)(des). The as-milled alloy shows a larger hydrogen absorption capacity as compared with the as-spun one. The as-milled alloy exhibits lower onset hydrogen desorption temperature than the as-spun one. As to the as-milled and spun alloys, the onset hydrogen desorption temperatures are557.6 and 565.3 K, respectively. Additionally, the as-milled alloy shows a superior hydrogen desorption property than the as-spun one. On the basis of time that required by desorbing hydrogen of 3 wt% H_2, the as-milled alloy needs 1488.574,390 and 192 s corresponding to hydrogen desorption temperatures 593,613,633 and 653 K, while the as-spun alloy needs 3600,1020,778 and 306 s corresponding to the same temperatures. The dehydrogenation activation energies of the as-milled and spun alloys are 100.31 and105.56 kJ/mol, respectively, the difference of which is responsible for the much faster dehydriding rate of the as-milled alloy. | Yanghuan Zhang Meng Ji Zeming Yuan Jingliang Gao Yan Qi Xiaoping Dong Shihai Guo | 2018 | Journal of Rare Earths2018，36，4： | 0 |
| 20 | A bionic controllable strain membrane for cell stretching at air–liquid interface inspired by papercutting显示文摘Lung diseases associated with alveoli,such as acute respiratory distress syndrome,have posed a long-term threat to human health.However,an in vitro model capable of simulating different deformations of the alveoli and a suitable material for mimicking basement membrane are currently lacking.Here,we present an innovative biomimetic controllable strain membrane(BCSM)at an air–liquid interface(ALI)to reconstruct alveolar respiration.The BCSM consists of a high-precision three-dimensional printing melt-electrowritten polycaprolactone(PCL)mesh,coated with a hydrogel substrate—to simulate the important functions(such as stiffness,porosity,wettability,and ALI)of alveolar microenvironments,and seeded pulmonary epithelial cells and vascular endothelial cells on either side,respectively.Inspired by papercutting,the BCSM was fabricated in the plane while it operated in three dimensions.A series of the topological structure of the BCSM was designed to control various local-area strain,mimicking alveolar varied deformation.Lopinavir/ritonavir could reduce Lamin A expression under over-stretch condition,which might be effective in preventing ventilator-induced lung injury.The biomimetic lung-unit model with BCSM has broader application prospects in alveoli-related research in the future,such as in drug toxicology and metabolism. | Yuanrong Li Mingjun Xie Shang Lv Yuan Sun Zhuang Li Zeming Gu Yong He | 2023 | International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing2023，5，4： | 0 |
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