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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Zeshan Lin"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Genome-wide DNA methylation landscape of four Chinese populations and epigenetic variation linked to Tibetan high-altitude adaptation显示文摘DNA methylation(DNAm)is one of the major epigenetic mechanisms in humans and is important in diverse cellular processes.The variation of DNAm in the human population is related to both genetic and environmental factors.However,the DNAm profiles have not been investigated in the Chinese population of diverse ethnicities.Here,we performed double-strand bisulfite sequencing(DSBS)for 32 Chinese individuals representing four major ethnic groups including Han Chinese,Tibetan,Zhuang,and Mongolian.We identified a total of 604,649 SNPs and quantified DNAm at more than 14 million Cp Gs in the population.We found global DNAm-based epigenetic structure is different from the genetic structure of the population,and ethnic difference only partially explains the variation of DNAm.Surprisingly,non-ethnic-specific DNAm variations showed stronger correlation with the global genetic divergence than these ethnic-specific DNAm.Differentially methylated regions(DMRs)among these ethnic groups were found around genes in diverse biological processes.Especially,these DMR-genes between Tibetan and nonTibetans were enriched around high-altitude genes including EPAS1 and EGLN1,suggesting DNAm alteration plays an important role in high-altitude adaptation.Our results provide the first batch of epigenetic maps for Chinese populations and the first evidence of the association of epigenetic changes with Tibetans'high-altitude adaptation.Zeshan Lin Yan Lu Guoliang Yu Huajing Teng Bao Wang Yajun Yang Qinglan Li Zhongsheng Sun Shuhua Xu Wen Wang Peng Tian 2023Science China(Life Sciences)2023,66,10:0
2Reprogramming Mycobacterium tuberculosis CRISPR System for Gene Editing and Genomewide RNA Interference Screening显示文摘Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent of tuberculosis(TB), which is still the leading cause of mortality from a single infectious disease worldwide. The development of novel anti-TB drugs and vaccines is severely hampered by the complicated and time-consuming genetic manipulation techniques for M. tuberculosis. Here, we harnessed an endogenous type Ⅲ-A CRISPR/Cas10 system of M. tuberculosis for efficient gene editing and RNA interference(RNAi).This simple and easy method only needs to transform a single mini-CRISPR array plasmid, thus avoiding the introduction of exogenous protein and minimizing proteotoxicity. We demonstrated that M. tuberculosis genes can be efficiently and specifically knocked in/out by this system as confirmed by DNA high-throughput sequencing. This system was further applied to single-and multiple-gene RNAi. Moreover, we successfully performed genome-wide RNAi screening to identify M. tuberculosis genes regulating in vitro and intracellular growth. This system can be extensively used for exploring the functional genomics of M. tuberculosis and facilitate the development of novel anti-TB drugs and vaccines.Khaista Rahman Muhammad Jamal Xi Chen Wei Zhou Bin Yang Yanyan Zou Weize Xu Yingying Lei Chengchao Wu Xiaojian Cao Rohit Tyagi Muhammad Ahsan Naeem Da Lin Zeshan Habib Nan Peng Zhen F.Fu Gang Cao 2022Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2022,20,6:0
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