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| 1 | MicroRNA-34a inhibits glioblastoma growth by targeting multiple oncogenes显示文摘 | Li Y Guessous F Zhang Y Dipierro C Kefas B Johnson E Marcinkiewicz L Jiang J Yang Y Schmittgen TD Lopes B Schiff D Purow B Abounader R | 2009 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2009，7，4： | 56 |
| 2 | SARS coronavirus entry into host cells through a novel clathrin- and caveolae-independent endocytic pathway显示文摘当严重急性呼吸症候群日冕病毒(SARS-CoV ) 开始被认为与质膜通过直接熔化进入房间时,更最近的证据建议那个病毒条目可以也包含 endocytosis。我们发现了那 SARS-CoV 进入房间经由 pH 依赖并且受体依赖者 endocytosis。有任何一个 SARS-CoV 尖铁蛋白质或忍受尖铁的假病毒的房间的治疗导致了变换血管收缩素的酶的 translocation 2 (ACE2 ) , SARS-CoV 的功能的受体,从房间表面到内涵体。另外,忍受尖铁的假病毒和 1 在内涵体被发现到 colocalize 的早内涵体抗原。用象 caveolin-1 colocalization 学习一样的特定的 endocytic 小径禁止者和主导否定的 Eps15 的进一步的分析建议那个病毒条目被 clathrin 独立、 caveolae 独立的机制调停。而且,在质膜的微域,它被显示出到为许多生理的发信号小径作为平台扮演的充满胆固醇、 sphingolipid 富有的类脂化合物木排,被显示涉及病毒入口。SARS-CoV 的 Endocytic 入口可以扩展这里的 SARS-CoV 感染,和我们的调查结果的细胞的范围贡献 SARS-CoV 致病的理解,为抗病毒的药研究提供新信息。 | Wang,H Yang,P Liu,K Guo,F Zhang,Y Zhang,G Jiang,C | 2008 | Cell Research2008，18，2： | 50 |
| 3 | 中国高血压发病率、知晓率、治疗率和控制率的全国性调查结果显示文摘高血压是全世界心血管疾病的主要危险因素之一。该研究探讨中国高血压的发病率、知晓率、治疗率和控制率。方法:应用多阶段,分层抽样方法抽取中国总人口中年龄≥18岁成人的代表性样品。高血压定义为收缩压≥140和(或)舒张压≥90 mm Hg(1mm Hg=0.133kPa),或自我报告过去2周内使用降压药。结果:在中国,共50 171个受试者完成调查。 | Wang J Zhang L Wang F Liu L Wang H 练桂丽 叶鹏 | 2015 | 中华高血压杂志2015，23，3： | 49 |
| 4 | 重磅!中国科学家NEJM发文报道非洲发现的首个耐青蒿素疟原虫显示文摘近日,由中国江苏寄生虫病研究所的曹俊领导的研究团队首次报道他们在非洲发现了一种可以耐受现有最好的抗疟疾药物青蒿素的疟原虫,使得人们对数年来为对抗这种每年危害数百万人的疾病付出的努力感到担忧。这项发现意味着非洲及东南亚地区现在都有这种蚊媒疾病的耐药疟原虫。 | Lu F Culleton R Zhang M | 2017 | 疾病监测2017，32，2： | 34 |
| 5 | SHRIMP U-Pb dating for a K-bentonite bed in the Tieling Formation,North China显示文摘A SHRIMP U-Pb zircon age of 1437±21 Ma was obtained for a recently discovered K-bentonite bed in the Tieling Formation,situated northeast of Beijing at the boundary between Liaoning and Hebei provinces,on the northern margin of the North China Craton(NCC).The SHRIMP U-Pb age places Tieling Formation near the end of the Calymmian Period of the early Mesoproterozoic Era.In addition,a SHRIMP U-Pb zircon date of 1372±18 Ma was acquired for K-bentonite beds in the overlying,dark-shale-dominated Xiamaling Formation from the same location northeast of Beijing.This date assigns a similar Mid-Mesoproterozoic(Ectasian Period) age for the Xiamaling Formation,as have previously determined dates from other sections northwest of Beijing.These dates indicate that the Tieling and Xiamaling formations,as well as the related succession in the eastern part of the Yanshan Mountains,represented by the well-known Meso-to Neoproterozoic standard section in Jixian,can be correlated well with sections northwest of Beijing in the western part of the Yanshan Mountains.In other words,the boundary between the Calymmian and Ectasian periods in the northern parts of the NCC is marked by the unconformity between the Tieling and Xiamaling formations in the northern NCC.This boundary was previously ascribed to the 'Qinyu Orogeny' and thought to be of Grenville age.In this regard,the conventional 'Qinyu Orogeny' should now be regarded as a short-lived regional uplift during Early Mesoproterozoic time,rather than a result from the Grenvillian assembly of the NCC to the Rodinia Supercontinent(~1.0 Ga). | SU WenBo LI HuaiKun HUFF W D ETTENSOHN F R ZHANG ShiHong ZHOU HongYing WAN YuSheng | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，29： | 30 |
| 6 | 胸痛中心认证与中国急性心肌梗死患者院内预后改善相关显示文摘中国胸痛中心(CPC)建设始于2010年,2016年7月胸痛中心总部正式成立。中国第一项有关CPC与急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者院内主要心血管事件之间关系的研究近期发表在J Am Heart Assoc上。该研究基于预先设计的中国心血管病医疗质量改善项目—急性冠脉综合征(CCC-ACS)项目中的全国注册登记数据,选取40家通过CPC认证医院的AMI患者15344例并通过倾向性评分匹配后共纳入CPC认证前、后入院患者各6700例,旨在评估CPC认证是否可以降低AMI患者入院7 d内复合心血管事件风险,并进一步证实CPC认证效果的持续性。 | FAN F LI Y ZHANG Y 本刊编辑部 | 2019 | 实用心脑肺血管病杂志2019，27，10： | 27 |
| 7 | 中国慢性肾脏病的流行病学调查:横断面研究显示文摘随着人民生活水平的提高,各类慢性疾病也越来越普遍。最近我国一项慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney disease,CKD)的流行病学调查显示,中国成年人群CKD的患病率为10.8%,但成年CKD的知晓率仅为12.5%。CKD在我国呈现“高患病率,低知晓率”的状态。由于缺乏肾脏病知识, | Zhang L Wang F Wang L 冯哲 | 2012 | 中华肾病研究电子杂志2012，1，2： | 20 |
| 8 | A humanized neutralizing antibody against MERS-CoV targeting the receptor-binding domain of the spike protein显示文摘最新新兴的中东呼吸症候群 coronavirus (MERS-CoV ) 能在人引起严重、致命的急性呼吸疾病。尽管有全球努力,潜力为一联系在未来流行不能被排除。有效相对的措施的发展是迫切的。MERS-CoV-specific 抗病毒的药或疫苗是还没可得到的。使用 MERS-CoV (MERS-RBD ) 的尖铁受体绑定领域使老鼠免疫,我们识别了二抵销 monoclonal 抗体(mAbs ) 4C2 和 2E6。两 mAbs potently 与高功效在 vitro 绑在 MERS-RBD 和块病毒入口。我们进一步由使在 Fab 碎片和 RBD 之间的建筑群结晶调查了他们中立化的机制,并且解决了 4C2 Fab/MERS-RBD 建筑群的结构。结构证明 4C2 认出部分重叠的 epitope 在 MERS-RBD 的受体绑定脚印,从而由位的阻碍者和接口残余竞争防碍病毒 / 受体相互作用。2E6 也堵住受体绑定,并且为绑定与 4C2 竞争到 MERS-RBD。基于结构,我们进一步由保存仅仅 paratope 残余并且从人的免疫球蛋白与对应物代替留下的氨基酸使 4C2 人性化。人性化的 4C2 (4C2h ) 抗体支撑了类似的抵销的活动和生物化学的特征到父母老鼠抗体。最后,我们证明 4C2h 能显著地在感染 MERS-CoV 的 Ad5-hCD26-transduced 鼠标的肺消除病毒 titers,因此在临床的设置为预防和治疗代表一个有希望的代理人。 | Yan Li YuhuaWan Peipei Liu Jincun Zhao Guangwen Lu Jianxun Qi Qihui Wang Xuancheng LU Ying Wu Weniun Liu Buchang Zhang Kwok-Yung Yuen Stanley Perlman George F Gao Jinghua Yan | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，11： | 14 |
| 9 | Structural basis of anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody avelumab for tumor therapy显示文摘 | Kefang Liu ShuguangTan Yan Chai Danqing Chen Hao Song Catherine Wei-Hong Zhang yi Shi Jun Liu Wenjie Tan Jianxin Lyu Shah Gao Jinghua Yan Jianxun Qi George F Gao | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，1： | 11 |
| 10 | Polymorphisms of MTHFD,plasma homocysteine levels, and risk of gastric cancer in ahigh-risk Chinese population显示文摘Purpose:Accumulative evidence suggests that folate has a protective effect on gastric cancer. The methylenetetrahyd-rofolate dlehydrogenase(MTHFD) plays an important role in folate and homocysteine metabolisms, and polymorphisms of MTHFD may result in disturbance of the folate-mediated homocysteine pathway. The aim of this study is to test the hypothesis that genetic variants of MTHFD and plasma homocysteine levels are associated with risk of gastric cancer and modulated by genotypes of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase(MTHFR). Experimental Design: We genotyped G1958A and T401C in MTHFD and C677T in MTHFR and detected total plasma homocysteine(tHcy) levels in a case-control study of 589 gastric cancer cases and 635 cancer-free controls in a high-risk Chinese population. Results:The variant genotypes of MTHFD 1958AA and 401CC were associated with a significantly increased risk of gastric canceradjusted odds ratio(OR), 2.05; 95% confidence interval(95% CI),1.34-3.13 for 1958AA; adjusted OR,1.43; 95% CI,1.14-1.80 for 401CC compared with 1958GG/GA and 401TT/TC genotypes, respectively. Both of the effects were more evident in the subjects carrying MTHFR 677CT/TT genotypes. The average tHcy level was significantly higher in gastric cancer cases than in controls(P < 0.01), and the upper quartile of tHcy (> 13.6 mu mol/L) was associated with an 82% significantly increased risk of gastric cancer, compared with the lowest quartile of tHcy(<= 8.0 pmol/L;adjusted OR,1.82; 95% CI,1.20-2.75). Conclusions:The strong associations between MTHFD variants and the plasma tHcy levels and gastric cancer risk suggest, for the first time, a possible gene-environment interaction between genetic variants of folate-metabolizing genes and high tHcy levels in gastric carcinogenesis. | Wang, L. N Ke, Q Chen, W. S Wang, J. M Tan, Y. F Zhou, Y Hua, Z. L Ding, W. L Niu, J. Y Shen, J Zhang, Z. F Wang, X. R Xu, Y. H Shen, H. B Yi Xing | 2007 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2007，27，7： | 10 |
| 11 | Effects of Glomus mosseae on the toxicity of heavy metals to Vicia faba显示文摘A glasshouse pot experiment was conducted to investigate effects of th e arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae on the growth of Vicia faba and t oxicity induced by heavy metals (HMs) (Cu, Zn, Pb and Cd) in a field soil contam inated by a mixture of these metals. There was also uninoculation treatment (NM) simultaneously. Mycorrhizal (GM) plants have significantly increased growth and tolerance to toxicity induced by heavy metals compared with NM plants. P uptake was significantly increased in GM plants. Mycorrhizal symbiosis reduced the tra nsportation of HMs from root to shoot by immobilizing HMs in the mycorrhizal, sh own by increasing the ratios of HMs from root to shoot. Oxidative stress, which can induce DNA damage, is an important mechanism of heavy metal toxicity. GM tre atment decreased oxidative stress by intricating antioxidative systems such as p eroxidases and non-enzymic systems including soluble protein. The DNA damage ind uced by heavy metals was detected using comet assay, which showed DNA damage in the plants was decreased by the GM treatment. | ZHANG Xu-hong LIN Ai-jun CHEN Bao-dong WANG You-shan SMITH Sally E SMITH F Andrew | 2006 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2006，18，4： | 10 |
| 12 | Structure and receptor-binding properties of an airborne transmissible avian infl uenza A virus hemagglutinin H5(VN1203mut)显示文摘Avian infl uenza A virus continues to pose a global threat with occasional H5N1 human infections,which is em-phasized by a recent severe human infection caused by avian-origin H7N9 in China.Luckily these viruses do not transmit effi ciently in human populations.With a few ami-no acid substitutions of the hemagglutinin H5 protein in the laboratory,two H5 mutants have been shown to obtain an air-borne transmission in a mammalian ferret model.Here in this study one of the mutant H5 proteins devel-oped by Kawaoka’s group(VN1203mut)was expressed in a baculovirus system and its receptor-binding properties were assessed.We herein show that the VN1203mut had a dramatically reduced binding affi nity for the avianα2,3-linkage receptor compared to wild type but showed no detectable increase in affi nity for the humanα2,6-linkage receptor,using Surface Plasmon Resonance techonology.Further,the crystal structures of the VN1203mut and its complexes with either human or avian receptors demon-strate that the VN1203mut binds the human receptor in the same binding manner(cis conformation)as seen for the HAs of previously reported 1957 and 1968 pandemic influenza viruses.Our receptor binding and crystallo-graphic data shown here further confi rm that the ability to bind the avian receptor has to decrease for a higher hu-man receptor binding affi nity.As the Q226L substitution is shown important for obtaining human receptor binding,we suspect that the newly emerged H7N9 binds human receptor as H7 has a Q226L substitution. | Xishan Lu Yi Shi Wei Zhang Yanfang Zhang Jianxun Qi George F Gao | 2013 | Protein & Cell2013，4，7： | 9 |
| 13 | Seeing is believing:anti-PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies in action for checkpoint blockade tumor immunotherapy显示文摘Structural immunology,focusing on structures of host immune related molecules,enables the immunologists to see what the molecules look like,and more importantly,how they work together.Antibody-based PD-1/PD-L1 blockade therapy has achieved brilliant successes in clinical applications.The recent breakthrough of the complex structures of checkpoint blockade antibodies with their counterparts,pembrolizumab with PD-1 and avelumab with PD-L1,have made it clear how these monoclonal antibodies compete the binding of PD-1/PD-L1 and function to blockade the receptor-ligand interaction.Herein,we summarize the structural findings of these two reports and look into the future for how this information would facilitate the development of more efficient PD-1/PD-L1 targeting antibodies,small molecule drugs,and other protein or non-protein inhibitors. | Shuguang Tan Catherine W-H Zhang George F Gao | 2016 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2016，1，1： | 8 |
| 14 | A long-form α-neurotoxin from cobra venom produces potent opioid-independent analgesia显示文摘Aim:In light of the antinociceptive activity of the short-chain neurotoxin,cobrotoxin,and other acetylcholine antagonists,the antinociceptive activity andmechanisms of cobratoxin(CTX),a long-chain postsynaptic α-neurotoxin,wasinvestigated in rodent pain models.Methods:CTX was administered intraperito-neally(30,45,68 μg/kg),intra-cerebral ventricularly(4.5 μg/kg)or microinjectedinto periaqueductal gray(PAG;4.5 μg/kg).The antinociceptive action was testedusing the hot-plate and acetic acid writhing tests m mice and rats.The involve-ment of the cholinergic system and opioid system in CTX-induced analgesia wasexamined by pretreatment of animals with atropine(0.5 mg/kg,im;or 10 mg/kg,ip)or naloxone(1 and 5 mg/kg,ip).The effect of CTX on motor activity was testedusing the Animex test.Results:CTX exhibited a dose-dependent analgesic ac-tion in mice as determined by both the hot-plate and acetic acid writhing tests.The peak effect of analgesia was seen 3 h after administration.In the mouse aceticacid writhing test,the intra-cerebral ventricular administration of CTX at 4.5 μg/kg(1/12th of a systemic dose)produced marked analgesic effects.Microinjection ofCTX(4.5 μgkg)into the PAG region did not elicit an analgesic action in rats in thehot-plate test.Atropine at 0.5 mg/kg(im)and naloxone at 1 and 5 mg/kg(ip)bothfailed to block the analgesic effects of CTX,but atropine at 10 mg/kg(ip)didantagonize the analgesia mediated by CTX in the mouse acetic acid writhing test.Acetylsalicylic acid(300 mg/kg)did not enhance the analgesic effects of CTX.Atthe highest effective dose of 68 μg/kg the neurotoxin did not change the sponta-neous mobility of mice.Conclusion:CTX has analgesic effects,which are medi-ated in the central nervous system though not through the PAG.The centralcholinergic system but not opioid system appears to be involved in theantinociceptive action of CTX. | Zhi-xin CHEN Hui-ling ZHANG Zhen-lun GU Bo-wen CHEN Rong HAN Paul F REID Laurence N RAYMOND Zheng-hong QIN | 2006 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2006，27，4： | 7 |
| 15 | 16年随访的前瞻性队列中521120名个体的膳食脂肪摄入与总死亡率和特定原因死亡率的关系显示文摘饱和脂肪摄入与心血管健康相关性的证据存在争议。不饱和脂肪和总死亡率及心血管病死亡率的相关性存在不一致性,并且关于非心血管病死亡率的数据较少。该文旨在评估膳食脂肪与总死亡率和特定原因死亡率的关系。方法和结果:研究者分析了来自随访16年的美国国立卫生研究院一美国退休人员协会膳食与健康研究年龄50~71岁的参与者521 120人的数据。通过食品频率问卷评估饱和脂肪酸(saturatedfatty acid,SFA )、反式脂肪酸(trans-fatty acid,TFA)、单不饱和脂肪酸(monounsaturated fatty acid,MUFA)与多不饱和脂肪酸(polyunsaturated fattyacid,PUFA)的摄入量。 | 陈嘉睿(译) 练桂丽(审校) Zhuang P Zhang Y He W Chen X Chen J He L Mao L Wu F Jiao J | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，4： | 7 |
| 16 | 利用紧缩线性模型和贝叶斯模型对猪总产仔数和产活仔数性状的全基因组关联研究显示文摘全基因组关联分析策略已逐渐成为家畜重要经济性状研究的强有力工具。文章使用猪60K SNP芯片对一个具多胎繁殖性状记录的商业母猪群(n=820)进行分型检测,共计57 814个SNP通过设定质控标准。主成分分析显示群体内不存在显著的群体分层现象,而后分别运用两种统计模型Compressed Mixed Linear Model(GAPIT程序包)、Bayes CPi(GenSel软件)进行第1和第2胎次总产仔数和产活仔数性状的全基因组关联分析。从两种分析方法所得结果中各取最显著的50个SNP位点进行比较:对于第1胎次总产仔数,两种方法分析结果存在31个重合SNP位点,对于第1胎次产活仔数,有20个重合SNP位点;且两种统计分析结果中最显著的SNP位点都在另一方法中得到验证。与第1胎次总产仔数显著关联的SNP位于1、2、3、7、13、16和18号染色体,与第1胎次产活仔数显著关联的SNP位于1、3、4、13和16号染色体上的11个区域内。在1、3、13和16染色体上共有5个区域同时与这两个性状显著关联。与第2胎次总产仔数和产活仔数显著关联的区域主要位于7、10、12、13、14和16号染色体的6个重叠区域内。 | 刘小磊 杨松柏 Max F Rothschild ZHANG Zhi-Wu 樊斌 | 2012 | 遗传2012，34，10： | 6 |
| 17 | Visualization and quantification of water movement in porous cement-based materials by real time thermal neutron radiography:Theoretical analysis and experimental study显示文摘Water movement in porous cement-based materials is of great importance when studying their deterioration processes and durability.Many traditional methods based on mass changes,electricity or nuclear magnetic resonances are available for studying water transport in cement-based materials.In this research,an advanced technique i.e.thermal neutron radiography was utilized to achieve visualization and quantification of time dependent water movement including water penetration and moisture vapor in porous cement-based materials through theoretical analysis and experimental study.Because thermal neutrons ex-perience a strong attenuation by hydrogen,neutron radiography exhibits high sensitivity to small amounts of water.A neutron transmission analysis for quantitative evaluation of raw radiographic measurements was developed and optimized based on point scattered functions(PScF).The determinations of the real time and space dependent water penetration into uncracked and cracked mortar samples,as well as the drying process have been presented in this paper.It is illustrated that thermal neutron radiography can be a useful research tool for visualization and quantification of water movement in porous building materials.The obtained results will help us to better understand deteriorating processes of cement-based materials and to find ways to improve their durability. | ZHANG Peng1,WITTMANN F H1,2,ZHAO TieJun1,LEHMANN E3 & JIN ZuQuan1 1 Center for Durability & Sustainability Studies of Shandong Province,Qingdao Technological University,Qingdao 266033,China 2 Aedificat Institute Freiburg,Freiburg D-79100,Germany 3 Department of Spallation Neutron Source(ASQ),Paul Scherrer Institute,Villigen PSI CH-5232,Switzerland | 2010 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2010，53，5： | 6 |
| 18 | Expression and release of IL-29 by mast cells and modulation of mast cell behavior by IL-29显示文摘 | He, S Zhang, H Chen, H Yang, H Huang, T Chen, Y Lin, J Wang, F Chen, X Li, TL Yang, P | 2010 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2010，30，11： | 6 |
| 19 | The EST Analysis of A Suppressive Subtraction cDNA Library of Chinese Wild Vitis pseudoreticulata Inoculated with Uncinula necator显示文摘Uncinula necator is a worldwide serious fungus disease causing annual heavy lost on grapevine production. In order to get more informations on defense related EST sequences and help breeding program, we constructed and characterized a suppression subtractive hybridization cDNA library with artificially inoculated leaves and control Chinese wild Vitis pseudoreticulata clone Baihe-35-1, which is highly resistant to powdery mildew. In the library, the length of 58 EST fragments known as putative functions varied from 130 to 800 bp, and 60% of the ESTs exhibited high similarity to known sequences in database of GenBank with BLASTX analysis. These genes were involved in stress/defense response, detoxification, signal transduction, disease defense, and etc., and 14 ESTs remained unknown or hypothetical proteins, which may be new genes. The experiment provided an important basis for studying the disease-resistance mechanism and obtaining the genes for the aim of improving grapevine powdery mildew resistance. | SHI Jiang-li, WANG Yue-jin, ZHU Zi-guo and ZHANG Chao-hong Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Germplasm Utilization in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture/Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Agriculture/College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P.R.China | 2010 | Agricultural Sciences in China2010，9，2： | 5 |
| 20 | A New Integrated Design Method Based on Fuzzy Matter-Element Optimization显示文摘This paper puts forward a new integrated design met ho d based on fuzzy matter-element optimization.On the based of analyzing the mod el of multi-objective fuzzy matter-element , the paper defines the m atter-element weightily and changes solving multi-objective fuzzy optimization into solving dependent function K(x) of the single-objective optimization according to the optimization criterion. The paper particularly describes the realization approach of GA process of multi -objective fuzzy matter-element optimization: encode, produce initial populati on, confirm fitness function, select operator, etc. In the process, the adaptive macro genetic algorithms (AMGA) is applied to enhancing the evolution speed. Th e paper improves the two genetic operators: crossover and mutation operator. The modified adaptive macro genetic algorithms (MAMGA) is put forward simultane ously. It is adopted to solve the optimization problem. Three optimization methods, namely fuzzy matter-element optimization method, li nearity weighted method and fuzzy optimization method, are compared by using the table and figure, it shows that not only MAMGA is a little better than the AMGA , but also it reaches the extent to which the effective iteration generation is 62.2% of simple genetic algorithms (SGA). By the calculation of optimum exam ple, the improved method of genetic in the paper is much better than the method in reference of paper. | ZHAO Yan-wei 1, ZHANG Guo-xian 2 (1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University o f Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China 2. College of Mechanical & Electronic al Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China) | 2002 | 厦门大学学报(自然科学版)2002，41，S1： | 5 |
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