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| 1 | Temperature dependent Raman and photoluminescence of vertical WS2/MoS2 monolayer heterostructures显示文摘Heterostructures from two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides MX_2 have emerged as a hot topic in recent years due to their various fascinating properties. Here, we investigated the temperature dependent Raman and photoluminescence(PL) spectra in vertical stacked WS_2/MoS_2 monolayer heterostructures. Our result shows that both E_(2g)~1 and A_(1g) modes of WS_2 and MoS_2 vary linearly with temperature increasing from 300 to 642 K. The PL measurement also reveals strong temperature dependencies of the PL intensity and peak position. The activation energy of the thermal quenching of the PL emission has been found to be equal to 69.6 meV. The temperature dependence of the peak energy well follows the bandgap shrinkage of bulk semiconductor. | Zhijian Hu Yanjun Bao Ziwei Li Yongji Gong Rui Feng Yingdong Xiao Xiaochun Wu Zhaohui Zhang Xing Zhu Pulickel M. Ajayan Zheyu Fang | 2017 | Science Bulletin2017，62，1： | 5 |
| 2 | Chiral detection of biomolecules based on reinforcement learning显示文摘Chirality plays an important role in biological processes,and enantiomers often possess similar physical properties and different physiologic functions.In recent years,chiral detection of enantiomers become a popular topic.Plasmonic metasurfaces enhance weak inherent chiral effects of biomolecules,so they are used in chiral detection.Artificial intelligence algorithm makes a lot of contribution to many aspects of nanophotonics.Here,we propose a nanostructure design method based on reinforcement learning and devise chiral nanostructures to distinguish enantiomers.The algorithm finds out the metallic nanostructures with a sharp peak in circular dichroism spectra and emphasizes the frequency shifts caused by nearfield interaction of nanostructures and biomolecules.Our work inspires universal and efficient machine-learning methods for nanophotonic design. | Yuxiang Chen Fengyu Zhang Zhibo Dang Xiao He Chunxiong Luo Zhengchang Liu Pu Peng Yuchen Dai Yijing Huang Yu Li Zheyu Fang | 2023 | Opto-Electronic Science2023，2，1： | 1 |
| 3 | Self-design of arbitrary polarization-control waveplates via deep neural networks显示文摘The manipulation of polarization states beyond the optical limit presents advantages in various applications.Considerable progress has been made in the design of meta-waveplates for on-demand polarization transformation,realized by numerical simulations and parameter sweep methodologies.However,due to the limited freedom in these classical strategies,particular challenges arise from the emerging requirement for multiplex optical devices and multidimensional manipulation of light,which urge for a large number of different nanostructures with great polarization control capability.Here,we demonstrate a set of self-designed arbitrary wave plates with a high polarization conversion efficiency.We combine Bayesian optimization and deep neural networks to design perfect halfand quarter-waveplates based on metallic nanostructures,which experimentally demonstrate excellent polarization control functionalities with the conversion ratios of 85%and 90%.More broadly,we develop a comprehensive wave plate database consisting of various metallic nanostructures with high polarization conversion efficiency,accompanying a flexible tuning of phase shifts(0-2π)and group delays(0-10 fs),and construct an achromatic metalens based on this database.Owing to the versatility and excellent performance,our self-designed wave plates can promote the performance of multiplexed broadband metasurfaces and find potential applications in compact optical devices and polarization division multiplexing optical communications. | ZHENGCHANG LIU ZHIBO DANG ZHIXIN LIU YU LI XIAO HE YUCHEN DAI YUXIANG CHEN PU PENG ZHEYU FANG | 2023 | Photonics Research2023，11，5： | 0 |
| 4 | Field distribution of the Z_(2)topological edge state revealed by cathodoluminescence nanoscopy显示文摘Photonic topological insulators with robust boundary states can enable great applications for optical communication and quantum emission,such as unidirectional waveguide and single-mode laser.However,because of the diffraction limit of light,the physical insight of topological resonance remains unexplored in detail,like the dark line that exists with the crys-talline symmetry-protected topological edge state.Here,we experimentally observe the dark line of the Z_(2)photonic topo-logical insulator in the visible range by photoluminescence and specify its location by cathodoluminescence characteriza-tion,and elucidate its mechanism with the p-d orbital electromagnetic field distribution which calculated by numerical sim-ulation.Our investigation provides a deeper understanding of Z_(2)topological edge states and may have great signific-ance to the design of future on-chip topological devices. | Xiao He Donglin Liu Hongfei Wang Liheng Zheng Bo Xu Biye Xie Meiling Jiang Zhixin Liu Jin Zhang Minghui Lu Zheyu Fang | 2022 | Opto-Electronic Advances2022，5，4： | 0 |
| 5 | Nourishment and disaster mitigation efficiency of feeding sand on the dry section of a dissipative beach显示文摘To explore the nourishment effect and disaster reduction efficiency of a fully dissipative dry beach under the impact of storms,this paper uses the measured topography and hydrodynamic data to establish a one-dimensional numerical model of the XBeach beach profile.By numerically modeling the change in the nourished profile for different dry beach widths under normal waves and storm conditions and the recovery process of the profile after the storm,the degree of response in dry beach nourishment for the fully dissipative beach is analyzed.The results show that under normal wave conditions,the response of the nourished dry beach is obvious.Sediment on the dry beach erodes heavily,and the shoreline moves landward over a long distance.With the increase in the width and size of the dry beach,the wave height at the bottom of the backshore profile decreases,the wave height attenuation rate increases continuously,and the wave elimination effect is remarkable.When the storm incident wave intensifies,the wave height attenuation rate of the nourished dry beach decreases,indicating that the smaller the storm intensity is,the more significant the wave reduction effect of the nourished dry beach is.At the same time,different profile arrangements of nourished dry beaches suffer from different degrees of erosion under storm conditions,with significant changes in profile morphology.With intensified storm action,the intensity of sediment erosion in the nourished dry beach increases,the nourishment is weakened,and the recovery effect of the profile after the storm is not obvious.The results of the numerical modeling highlight that the dry beach nourishment method can resist storms to a certain extent,but the overall effect is relatively limited. | Yazhuang Zhao Hongshuai Qi Shaohua Zhao Feng Cai Jianhui Liu Pu Xu Zheyu Xiao Yanyu He Zhiyong Zhang | 2023 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2023，42，7： | 0 |
| 6 | Phonon-assisted upconversion in twisted two-dimensional semiconductors显示文摘Phonon-assisted photon upconversion(UPC)is an anti-Stokes process in which incident photons achieve higher energy emission by absorbing phonons.This letter studies phonon-assisted UPC in twisted 2D semiconductors,in which an inverted contrast between UPC and conventional photoluminescence(PL)of WSe2 twisted bilayer is emergent.A 4-fold UPC enhancement is achieved in 5.5°twisted bilayer while PL weakens by half.Reduced interlayer exciton conversion efficiency driven by lattice relaxation,along with enhanced pump efficiency resulting from spectral redshift,lead to the rotation-angle-dependent UPC enhancement.The counterintuitive phenomenon provides a novel insight into a unique way that twisted angle affects UPC and light-matter interactions in 2D semiconductors.Furthermore,the UPC enhancement platform with various superimposable means offers an effective method for lighting bilayers and expanding the application prospect of 2D stacked van der Waals devices. | Yuchen Dai Pengfei Qi Guangyi Tao Guangjie Yao Beibei Shi Zhixin Liul Zhengchang Liu Xiao He Pu Peng Zhibo Dang Liheng Zheng Tianhao Zhang Yongji Gong Yan Guan Kaihui Liu Zheyu Fang | 2023 | Light(Science & Applications)2023，12，1： | 0 |
| 7 | Optical waveguide behavior of Se-doped and undoped CdS one-dimensional nanostructures using near-field optical microscopy显示文摘The optical waveguide behaviors of CdS and CdSxSe1?x nanostructures are studied using near-field optical microscopy. Optical measurements demonstrate that light may be guided on sub-wavelength scales along CdS nanoribbons in straight or bent structures. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra from nanoribbon emission using scanning near-field optical microscopy are analyzed under different incident laser intensities. The PL spectra along Se-doped and undoped CdS nanoribbons at different propagation distances are investigated. Both the guided PL spectra of Se-doped and undoped CdS nanoribbons show red-shifts because of the band-edge absorption. Our results are useful for the development of new kinds of functional nano devices. | WANG Xiao LIU Dan PAN Anlian FANG Zheyu HUANG Shan ZHU Xing | 2009 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2009，52，1： | 0 |
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