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| 1 | Precise orbit determination of Beidou Satellites with precise positioning显示文摘Chinese Beidou satellite navigation system constellation currently consists of eight Beidou satellites and can provide preliminary service of navigation and positioning in the Asia-Pacific Region.Based on the self-developed software Position And Navigation Data Analysis(PANDA) and Beidou Experimental Tracking Stations (BETS),which are built by Wuhan University,the study of Beidou precise orbit determination,static precise point positioning (PPP),and high precision relative positioning,and differential positioning are carried out comprehensively.Results show that the radial precision of the Beidou satellite orbit determination is better than 10 centimeters.The RMS of static PPP can reach several centimeters to even millimeters for baseline relative positioning.The precision of kinematic pseudo-range differential positioning and RTK mode positioning are 2-4 m and 5-10 cm respectively,which are close to the level of GPS precise positioning.Research in this paper verifies that,with support of ground reference station network,Beidou satellite navigation system can provide precise positioning from several decimeters to meters in the wide area and several centimeters in the regional area.These promising results would be helpful for the implementation and applications of Beidou satellite navigation system. | SHI Chuang ZHAO QiLe LI Min TANG WeiMing HU ZhiGang LOU YiDong ZHANG HongPing NIU XiaoJi LIU JingNan | 2012 | Science China Earth Sciences2012,55,7: | 61 |
| 2 | The Chrysanthemum nankingense Genome Provides Insights into the Evolution and Diversification of Chrysanthemum Flowers and Medicinal Traits显示文摘The Asteraceae (Compositae),a large plant family of approximately 24 000-35 000 species,accounts for^10% of all angiosperm species and contributes a lot to plant diversity.The most representative members of the Asteraceae are the economically important chrysanthemums (Chrysanthemum L.)that diversified through reticulate evolution.Biodiversity is typically created by multiple evolutionary mechanisms such as wholegenome duplication 0NGD)or polyploidization and locally repetitive genome expansion.However,the lack of genomic data from chrysanthemum species has prevented an in-depth analysis of the evolutionary mechanisms involved in their diversification.Here,we used Oxford Nanopore long-read technologyto sequence the diploid Chrysanthemum nankingense genome,which represents one of the progenitor genomes of domesticated chrysanthemums.Our analysis revealed that the evolution of the C.nankingense genome was driven by bursts of repetitive element expansion and WGD events including a recentWGD that distinguishes chrysanthemum from sunflower,which diverged from chrysanthemum approximately 38.8 million years ago.Variations of ornamental and medicinal traits in chrysanthemums are linked to the expansion of candidate gene families by duplication events including paralogous gene duplication.Collectively,our study of the assembled reference genome offers new knowledge and resources to dissect the history and pattern of evolution and diversification of chrysanthemum plants,and also to accelerate their breeding and improvement. | Chi Song Yifei Liu Aiping Song Gangqiang Dong Hongbo Zhao Wei Sun Shyam Ramakrishnan Ying Wang Shuaibin Wang Tingzhao Li Yan Niu Jiafu Jiang Bin Dong Ye Xia Sumei Chen Zhigang Hu Fadi Chen Shilin Chen | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018,11,12: | 24 |
| 3 | Complete chloroplast genome sequence of Magnolia grandiflora and comparative analysis with related species显示文摘Magnolia grandiflora is an important medicinal,ornamental and horticultural plant species.The chloroplast(cp) genome of M.grandiflora was sequenced using a 454 sequencing platform and the genome structure was compared with other related species.The complete cp genome of M.grandiflora was 159623 bp in length and contained a pair of inverted repeats(IR) of 26563 bp separated by large and small single copy(LSC,SSC) regions of 87757 and 18740 bp,respectively.A total of 129 genes were successfully annotated,18 of which included introns.The identity,number and GC content of M.grandiflora cp genes were similar to those of other Magnoliaceae species genomes.Analysis revealed 218 simple sequence repeat(SSR) loci,most composed of A or T,contributing to a bias in base composition.The types and abundances of repeat units in Magnoliaceae species were relatively conserved and these loci will be useful for developing M.grandiflora cp genome vectors.In addition,results indicated that the cp genome size in Magnoliaceae species and the position of the IR border were closely related to the length of the ycf1 gene.Phylogenetic analyses based on 66 shared genes from 30 species using maximum parsimony(MP) and maximum likelihood(ML) methods provided strong support for the phylogenetic position of Magnolia.The availability of the complete cp genome sequence of M.grandiflora provides valuable information for breeding of desirable varieties,cp genetic engineering,developing useful molecular markers and phylogenetic analyses in Magnoliaceae. | LI XiWen GAO HuanHuan WANG YiTao SONG JingYuan HENRY Robert WU HeZhen HU ZhiGang YAO Hui LUO HongMei LUO Kun PAN HongLin CHEN ShiLin | 2013 | Science China(Life Sciences)2013,56,2: | 17 |
| 4 | Natural Killer Cell-Based Immunotherapy for Cancer: Advances and Prospects显示文摘Natural killer (NK) cells are key innate immune cells that provide the first line of defense against viral infection and cancer. Although NK cells can discriminate between 'self' and 'non-self,' recognize abnormal cells, and eliminate transformed cells and malignancies in real time, tumors develop several strategies to escape from NK cell attack. These strategies include upregulating ligands for the inhibitory receptors of NK cells and producing soluble molecules or immunosuppressive factors. Various types of NK cells are currently being applied in clinical trials, including autologous or allogeneic NK cells, umbilical cord blood (UCB) or induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived NK cells, memory-like NK cells, and NK cell line NK-92 cells, for the treatment of different types of tumors. Chimeric antigen receptors (CARs)-NK cells have recently shown great potential due to their redirect specificity and effective antitumor activity. In this review, we summarize the mechanisms of tumor escape from NK cell recognition, the current status and advanced progress of NK cell-based immunotherapy, ways of enhancing the antitumor capacity of NK cells in vivo, and major challenges for clinical practice in this field. | Yuan Hu Zhigang Tian Cai Zhang | 2019 | Engineering2019,5,1: | 13 |
| 5 | Effect of sintering temperature in argon atmosphere on microstructure and properties of 3D printed alumina ceramic cores显示文摘Alumina ceramics with different sintering temperatures in argon atmosphere were obtained using stereolithography-based 3D printing.The effects of sintering temperature on microstructure and physical and mechanical properties were investigated.The results show that the average particle size,shrinkage,bulk density,crystallite size,flexural strength,Vickers hardness,and nanoindentation hardness increased with the increase in sintering temperature,whereas the open porosity decreased with increasing sintering temperature.No change was observed in phase composition,chemical bond,atomic ratio,and surface roughness.For the sintered samples,the shrinkage in Z direction is much greater than that in X or Y direction.The optimum sintering temperature in argon atmosphere is 1350℃with a shrinkage of 3.0%,3.2%,and 5.5%in X,Y,and Z directions,respectively,flexural strength of 26.7 MPa,Vickers hardness of 198.5 HV,nanoindentation hardness of 33.1 GPa,bulk density of 2.5 g/cm^3,and open porosity of 33.8%.The optimum sintering temperature was 70℃higher than that sintering in air atmosphere when achieved the similar properties. | He LI Yongsheng LIU Yansong LIU Qingfeng ZENG Kehui HU Zhigang LU Jingjing LIANG | 2020 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2020,9,2: | 13 |
| 6 | Effects of dietary yeast nucleotides on growth, non-specific immunity intestine growth and intestinal microbiota of juvenile hybrid tilapia Oreochromis niloticus ♀ × Oreochromis aureus ♂显示文摘This study investigated the effect of dietary supplementation of yeast nucleotides on the growth, nonspecific immunity, intestine growth and intestinal microbiota of juvenile hybrid tilapia. Tilapia(initial average weight of 8.02 g) was fed test diets supplemented with a yeast-originated nucleotide mixture(0,0.15, 0.30, 0.60, and 1.20 g/100 g diet) for 8 weeks. Fish fed the diet with 0.60% nucleotide had significantly higher weight gain than the control group(P < 0.05). Feed efficiency was improved in the fish fed 0.60 and 1.20% nucleotide compared with that in the control group. The optimal doses of nucleotides supplementation for growth and feed efficiency of fish were determined as 0.63 and 0.81%, respectively.Intestinal growth was improved in the 0.30 and 0.60% groups, as indicated by significant increase in intestine length. The fish fed 0.60 and 1.20% nucleotide showed higher super oxide dismutase(SOD)activity and lower malondialdehyde(MDA) level in the liver than the control fish, indicating enhancement of the anti-oxidant status. Serum lysozyme activity was significantly increased in the 0.15 and 0.3%nucleotide supplementation groups, suggesting an enhancement effect on the non-specific immune response. Lastly, dietary nucleotides supplementation exerted moderate influence on the intestinal microbiota of hybrid tilapia. A reduction in the cumulative abundance of putative butyrate-producing species was observed in the intestinal microbiota of fish fed diets with 0.60% nucleotide compared with the control, implying an interaction between dietary nucleotides and butyrate production. Briefly, dietary supplementation with 0.60% nucleotide improve the growth performance, immune activity and intestine growth in tilapia. | Li Xu Chao Ran Suxu He Jianli Zhang Jun Hu Yalin Yang Zhenyu Du Yanou Yang Zhigang Zhou | 2015 | Animal Nutrition2015,,3: | 12 |
| 7 | A Brief Introduction to BNU-HESM1.0 and Its Earth Surface Temperature Simulations显示文摘Integrated assessment models and coupled earth system models both have their limitations in understanding the interactions between human activity and the physical earth system. In this paper,a new human–earth system model,BNUHESM1.0,constructed by combining the economic and climate damage components of the Dynamic Integrated Model of Climate Change and Economy to the BNU-ESM model,is introduced. The ability of BNU-HESM1.0 in simulating the global CO2 concentration and surface temperature is also evaluated. We find that,compared to observation,BNU-HESM1.0underestimates the global CO2 concentration and its rising trend during 1965–2005,due to the uncertainty in the economic components. However,the surface temperature simulated by BNU-HESM1.0 is much closer to observation,resulting from the overestimates of surface temperature by the original BNU-ESM model. The uncertainty of BNU-ESM falls within the range of present earth system uncertainty,so it is the economic and climate damage component of BNU-HESM1.0 that needs to be improved through further study. However,the main purpose of this paper is to introduce a new approach to investigate the complex relationship between human activity and the earth system. It is hoped that it will inspire further ideas that prove valuable in guiding human activities appropriate for a sustainable future climate. | YANG Shili DONG Wenjie CHOU Jieming FENG Jinming YAN Xiaodong WEI Zhigang YUAN Wenping GUO Yan TANG Yanli HU Jiacong | 2015 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2015,32,12: | 8 |
| 8 | Receptome profiling identifies KREMEN1 and ASGR1 as alternative functional receptors of SARS-CoV-2显示文摘Host cellular receptors play key roles in the determination of virus tropism and pathogenesis.However,little is known about SARS-CoV-2 host receptors with the exception of ACE2.Furthermore,ACE2 alone cannot explain the multi-organ tropism of SARS-CoV-2 nor the clinical differences between SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV,suggesting the involvement of other receptor(s).Here,we performed genomic receptor profiling to screen 5054 human membrane proteins individually for interaction with the SARS-CoV-2 capsid spike(S)protein.Twelve proteins,including ACE2,ASGR1,and KREMEN1,were identified with diverse S-binding affinities and patterns.ASGR1 or KREMEN1 is sufficient for the entry of SARS-CoV-2 but not SARS-CoV in vitro and in vivo.SARS-CoV-2 utilizes distinct ACE2/ASGR1/KREMEN1(ASK)receptor combinations to enter different cell types,and the expression of ASK together displays a markedly stronger correlation with virus susceptibility than that of any individual receptor at both the cell and tissue levels.The cocktail of ASK-related neutralizing antibodies provides the most substantial blockage of SARS-CoV-2 infection in human lung organoids when compared to individual antibodies.Our study revealed an interacting host receptome of SARS-CoV-2,and identified ASGR1 and KREMEN1 as alternative functional receptors that play essential roles in ACE2-independent virus entry,providing insight into SARS-CoV-2 tropism and pathogenesis,as well as a community resource and potential therapeutic strategies for further COVID-19 investigations. | Yunqing Gu Jun Cao Xinyu Zhang Hai Gao Yuyan Wang Jia Wang Juan He Xiaoyi Jiang Jinlan Zhang Guanghui Shen Jie Yang Xichen Zheng Gaowei Hu Yuanfei Zhu Shujuan Du Yunkai Zhu Rong Zhang Jianqing Xu Fei Lan Di Qu Guoliang Xu Yun Zhao Dong Gao Youhua Xie Min Luo Zhigang Lu | 2022 | Cell Research2022,32,1: | 8 |
| 9 | MicroRNA396-mediated alteration in plant development and salinity stress response in creeping bentgrass显示文摘The conserved microRNA396(miR396)is involved in plant growth,development,and abiotic stress response in multiple plant species through regulating its targets,Growth Regulating Factor(GRF)transcription factor genes.However,the role of miR396 has not yet been characterized in perennial monocot species.In addition,the molecular mechanism of miR396-mediated abiotic stress response remains unclear.To elucidate the role of miR396 in perennial monocot species,we generated transgenic creeping bentgrass(Agrostis stolonifera)overexpressing Osa-miR396c,a rice miRNA396 gene.Transgenic plants exhibited altered development,including less shoot and root biomass,shorter internodes,smaller leaf area,fewer leaf veins,and epidermis cells per unit area than those of WT controls.In addition,transgenics showed enhanced salt tolerance associated with improved water retention,increased chlorophyll content,cell membrane integrity,and Na^(+)exclusion during high salinity exposure.Four potential targets of miR396 were identified in creeping bentgrass and up-regulated in response to salt stress.RNA-seq analysis indicates that miR396-mediated salt stress tolerance requires the coordination of stress-related functional proteins(antioxidant enzymes and Na+/H+antiporter)and regulatory proteins(transcription factors and protein kinases).This study establishes a miR396-associated molecular pathway to connect the upstream regulatory and downstream functional elements,and provides insight into the miRNA-mediated regulatory networks. | Shuangrong Yuan Junming Zhao Zhigang Li Qian Hu Ning Yuan Man Zhou Xiaoxia Xia Rooksie Noorai Christopher Saski Shigui Li Hong Luo | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019,6,1: | 8 |
| 10 | Chimeric antigen receptor- and natural killer cell receptor-engineered innate killer cells in cancer immunotherapy显示文摘Chimeric antigen receptor(CAR)-engineered T-cell(CAR-T)therapy has demonstrated impressive therapeutic efficacy against hematological malignancies,but multiple challenges have hindered its application,particularly for the eradication of solid tumors.Innate killer cells(IKCs),particularly NK cells,NKT cells,andγδT cells,employ specific antigen-independent innate tumor recognition and cytotoxic mechanisms that simultaneously display high antitumor efficacy and prevent tumor escape caused by antigen loss or modulation.IKCs are associated with a low risk of developing GVHD,thus offering new opportunities for allogeneic“off-the-shelf”cellular therapeutic products.The unique innate features,wide tumor recognition range,and potent antitumor functions of IKCs make them potentially excellent candidates for cancer immunotherapy,particularly serving as platforms for CAR development.In this review,we first provide a brief summary of the challenges hampering CAR-T-cell therapy applications and then discuss the latest CAR-NK-cell research,covering the advantages,applications,and clinical translation of CAR-and NK-cell receptor(NKR)-engineered IKCs.Advances in synthetic biology and the development of novel genetic engineering techniques,such as gene-editing and cellular reprogramming,will enable the further optimization of IKC-based anticancer therapies. | Cai Zhang Yuan Hu Weihua Xiao Zhigang Tian | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,9: | 8 |
| 11 | Genetic variation of Laminaria japonica (Phaeophyta) populations in China as revealed by RAPD markers显示文摘For the population genetics analysis of the naturally grown brown seaweed Laminaria japonica (Laminariales,Phaeophyta) sampled from Dalian,Yantai,Weihai,Rongcheng and Qingdao in China,ten primers were employed to produce 88 bands as revealed by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers,and all these bands were polymorphic.According to these band patterns,there were 94 distinct phenotypes occurred in 100 samples indicating the high heterozygosity of this kelp.Dalian population samples showed the highest percentage of polymorphism (71.67%),and also the higher diversity estimated on the basis of the Shannon’s index (8.498),suggesting that this population could be chosen as the best resource for genetic breeding.The highest diversity of Yantai population possibly resulted from the introduction of L.longissima used for interspecific cross breeding with L.japonica cultivated in China.From Dalian southwards to Qingdao,the genetic variation of the five populations became less with a decrease in latitude,possibly due to the natural selection especially of high temperature.The genetic distance (Φ ST values) of the five populations was a little significantly correlated with the geographical distance (r=0.496) at P =0.05 by Mantel’s test.Weihai,Rongcheng and Yantai populations were closely grouped genetically together by Neighbor-joining cluster analysis probably in that the dispersal of the kelp by propagules more easily occurring in the range of relatively short distance.The analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) also demonstrated that the relatively higher variation occurred among populations (71.49%) at an extremely significant level (P <0.000 1).All these evidence showed that there was a relatively distinct genetic differentiation among the sampled kelp populations,and L.japonica grown in China was also rather heterozygous in heredity. | BI Yanhui HU Yuanjie ZHOU Zhigang | 2011 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2011,30,2: | 7 |
| 12 | Under the surface:Pressure-induced planetary-scale waves,volcanic lightning,and gaseous clouds caused by the submarine eruption of Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai volcano显示文摘We present a narrative of the eruptive events culminating in the cataclysmic January 15, 2022 eruption of Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai Volcano by synthesizing diverse preliminary seismic, volcanological, sound wave, and lightning data available within the first few weeks after the eruption occurred. The first hour of eruptive activity produced fast-propagating tsunami waves, long-period seismic waves, loud audible sound waves, infrasonic waves, exceptionally intense volcanic lightning and an unsteady volcanic plume that transiently reached-at 58km-the Earth’s mesosphere. Energetic seismic signals were recorded worldwide and the globally stacked seismogram showed episodic seismic events within the most intense periods of phreatoplinian activity, and they correlated well with the infrasound pressure waveform recorded in Fiji. Gravity wave signals were strong enough to be observed over the entire planet in just the first few hours, with some circling the Earth multiple times subsequently. These large-amplitude, long-wavelength atmospheric disturbances come from the Earth’s atmosphere being forced by the magmatic mixture of tephra, melt and gasses emitted by the unsteady but quasicontinuous eruption from 0402±1–1800 UTC on January 15, 2022. Atmospheric forcing lasted much longer than rupturing from large earthquakes recorded on modern instruments, producing a type of shock wave that originated from the interaction between compressed air and ambient(wavy) sea surface. This scenario differs from conventional ideas of earthquake slip, landslides, or caldera collapse-generated tsunami waves because of the enormous(~1000x) volumetric change due to the supercritical nature of volatiles associated with the hot,volatile-rich phreatoplinian plume. The time series of plume altitude can be translated to volumetric discharge and mass flow rate. For an eruption duration of ~12 h, the eruptive volume and mass are estimated at 1.9 km^(3) and~2 900 Tg, respectively, corresponding to a VEI of 5–6 for this event. The high frequency and intensity of lightning was enhanced by the production of fine ash due to magma-seawater interaction with concomitant high charge per unit mass and the high pre-eruptive concentration of dissolved volatiles. Analysis of lightning flash frequencies provides a rapid metric for plume activity and eruption magnitude. Many aspects of this eruption await further investigation by multidisciplinary teams. It represents a unique opportunity for fundamental research regarding the complex, non-linear behavior of high energetic volcanic eruptions and attendant phenomena, with critical implications for hazard mitigation, volcano forecasting, and first-response efforts in future disasters. | David A.Yuen Melissa A.Scruggs Frank J.Spera Yingcai Zheng Hao Hu Stephen R.McNutt Glenn Thompson Kyle Mandli Barry R.Keller Songqiao Shawn Wei Zhigang Peng Zili Zhou Francesco Mulargia Yuichiro Tanioka | 2022 | Earthquake Research Advances2022,2,3: | 7 |
| 13 | VISCOELASTICITY AND POROELASTICITY IN ELASTOMERIC GELS显示文摘An elastomeric gel is a mixture of a polymer network and a solvent.In response to changes in mechanical forces and in the chemical potential of the solvent in the environment,the gel evolves by two concurrent molecular processes:the conformational change of the network,and the migration of the solvent.The two processes result in viscoelasticity and poroelasticity,and are characterized by two material-specific properties:the time of viscoelastic relaxation and the effective diffusivity of the solvent through the network.The two properties define a materialspecific length.The material-specific time and length enable us to discuss macroscopic observations made over different lengths and times,and identify limiting conditions in which viscoelastic and poroelastic relaxations have either completed or yet started.We formulate a model of homogeneous deformation,and use several examples to illustrate viscoelasticity-limited solvent migration,where the migration of the solvent is pronounced,but the size of the gel is so small that the rate of change is limited by viscoelasticity.We further describe a theory that evolves a gel through inhomogeneous states.Both infinitesimal and finite deformation are considered. | Yuhang Hu Zhigang Suo | 2012 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2012,25,5: | 7 |
| 14 | The influence of environment temperatures on single crystalline and polycrystalline silicon solar cell performance显示文摘The influence of the cell temperature (named interior environment temperature) and ambient air temperature (named exterior environment temperature) on the open-circuit voltage,short-circuit current,and output power has been carefully studied for the Si solar cells.The results show that one of the environment temperatures plays the major role,and the temperature dependence of device performance parameters is different for single crystalline and polycrystalline Si solar cells.Furthermore,the ambient air temperature builds a bridge for the comparison of the effect between the cell temperature and the illumination intensity on solar cell performance.Based on the experimental results,the reasons which cause the difference of the environment temperatures dependence are analyzed. | WEN Cai FU Chao TANG JinLong LIU DeXiong HU SiFu XING ZhiGang | 2012 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2012,55,2: | 6 |
| 15 | High salt diet accelerates the progression of murine lupus through dendritic cells via the p38 MAPK and STAT1 signaling pathways显示文摘The increased incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)in recent decades might be related to changes in modern dietary habits.Since sodium chloride(NaCl)promotes pathogenic T cell responses,we hypothesize that excessive salt intake contributes to the increased incidence of autoimmune diseases,including SLE.Given the importance of dendritic cells(DCs)in the pathogenesis of SLE,we explored the influence of an excessive sodium chloride diet on DCs in a murine SLE model.We used an induced lupus model in which bone marrow-derived dendritic cells(BMDCs)were incubated with activated lymphocyte-derived DNA(ALD-DNA)and transferred into C57BL/6 recipient mice.We observed that a high-salt diet(HSD)markedly exacerbated lupus progression,which was accompanied by increased DC activation.NaCl treatment also stimulated the maturation,activation and antigenpresenting ability of DCs in vitro.Pretreatment of BMDCs with NaCl also exacerbated BMDC-ALD-DNA-induced lupus.These mice had increased production of autoantibodies and proinflammatory cytokines,more pronounced splenomegaly and lymphadenopathy,and enhanced pathological renal lesions.The p38 MAPK–STAT1 pathway played an important role in NaClinduced DC immune activities.Taken together,our results demonstrate that HSD intake promotes immune activation of DCs through the p38 MAPK–STAT1 signaling pathway and exacerbates the features of SLE.Thus,changes in diet may provide a novel strategy for the prevention or amelioration of lupus or other autoimmune diseases. | Ze Xiu Xiao Xiaojiang Hu Ximei Zhang Zhigang Chen Julie Wang Ke Jin Feng Lin Cao Baoqing Sun Joseph A.Bellanti Nancy Olsen Song Guo Zheng | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020,5,1: | 6 |
| 16 | Functional Diversity of CYCLOIDEA-like TCP Genes in the Control of Zygomorphic Flower Development in Lotus japonicus显示文摘CYCLOIDEA (CYC)-like TCP genes play key roles in dorsoventral differentiation of zygomorphic flowers in Papilionoideae legumes. In this study, we analyzed the kew mutants whose flowers lost lateral identity, and investigated the diverse functions of three LjCYC genes during zygomorphic flower development in the model legume Lotus japonicus. We showed that kew1 and kew3 are allelic mutants of LjCYC3, a CYC-like TCP gene. Through transgenic experiments, it was shown that LjCYC1 possesses dorsal activity similar to LjCYC2, and that LjCYC3 alone is sufficient to confer lateral activity, and an epistatic effect between dorsal and lateral activities was identified. Sequence analysis revealed a striking alteration at the 3 end of the LjCYC3 open reading frame (ORF) in comparison with those of LjCYC1 and LjCYC2 ORFs. Furthermore, it was found that LjCYC proteins could interact with each other and possess different activities by means of a transcriptional activity assay. Our data demonstrate that the sequence variation and the subsequent alteration of protein property play important roles in the functional diversity of different LjCYC genes in controlling zygomorphic flower development in Lotus japonicus. | Shilei Xu Yonghai Luo Zhigang Cai Xiangling Cao Xiaohe Hu Jun Yang Da Luo | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2013,55,3: | 6 |
| 17 | Studies on the Activities of Electrophilic Sites on Benzene Ring of 4-Substituted Anilines and Their Acyl Compounds with Multiphilicity Descriptor显示文摘 | SHEN Xizhou HE Huajun YANG Bowen ZHAO Zhigang SHAO Kaiyuan HU Wenxiang | 2017 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2017,33,5: | 5 |
| 18 | Tailoring interphase structure to enable high-rate, durable sodium-ion battery cathode显示文摘Na-based layered transition metal oxides with O_(3)-type structure have been considered to be promising cathodes for Na-ion batteries. However, the intrinsically limited Na-ion conductivity induced by the Otype Na-coordinate environment compromises their rate and cycle capability, hindering their practical application. Here, we report an interphase-structure tailoring strategy that improves the electrochemical properties of O_(3)-type layered cathodes achieved through surface coating and doping processes.Specifically, a Zr-doped interphase structure is designed in the model compound NaNi_(1/3)Mn_(1/3)Fe_(1/3)O_(2) using the ionic conductor Na_(3)Zr_(2)Si_(2)PO_(12) as the surface coating material and Zr-dopant provider. We discover that the modified NaNi_(1/3)Mn_(1/3)Fe_(1/3)O_(2)cathode shows a stable Na-storage structure as well as an enhanced rate/cycle capability. Combined with theoretical calculations, it is suggested that the superior electrochemical performances originate from the Zr-doped interphase structure, which has an enlarged Na layer spacing that forms favorable Na-ion diffusion channels. This work highlights a general material interface optimization method which opens a new perspective for fabricating high-performance electrodes for Na-ion batteries and beyond. | Na Li Shaofei Wang Enyue Zhao Wen Yin Zhigang Zhang Kang Wu Juping Xu Yoshihiro Kuroiwa Zhongbo Hu Fangwei Wang Jinkui Zhao Xiaoling Xiao | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022,31,5: | 4 |
| 19 | Balancing flexural strength and porosity in DLP-3D printing Al_(2)O_(3)cores for hollow turbine blades显示文摘High porosity and high strength are usually mutually exclusive in the preparation of ceramic materials.However,high porosity and flexural strength are required for the preparation of complex ceramic cores for hollow turbine blades.In this study,Al_(2)O_(3)cores with high porosity and high flexural strength were successfully prepared using digital light processing(DLP)3 D printing technology.The influence of sintering temperature on the microstructure,pore evolution,and flexural strength of the cores were investigated.With an increase in the sintering temperature,the porosity of the ceramic cores first increased and then decreased,reaching a maximum value of 35%at 1400℃.The flexural strength increased with the increase in sintering temperature,but at 1400℃the incremental enhancement of flexural strength was greatest.Combined with the core service requirements and core performance,this study selected 1400℃(open porosity of 35.1%and flexural strength of 20.3 MPa)as the optimal sintering temperature for the DLP-3 D printed Al_(2)O_(3)core. | Qiaolei Li Xiaolong An Jingjing Liang Yongsheng Liu Kehui Hu Zhigang Lu Xinyan Yue Jinguo Li Yizhou Zhou Xiaofeng Sun | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,9: | 4 |
| 20 | Knockdown of SLC39A7 inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in human colorectal cancer cells显示文摘 | Nengquan Sheng Li Yan Weiqiang You Gewen Tan Jianfeng Gong Hongqi Chen Yi Yang Landian Hu Zhigang Wang | 2017 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2017,49,10: | 4 |