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| 1 | Excellent Structure-Based Multifunction of Morpho Butterfly Wings: A Review显示文摘 | Shichao Niu Bo Li Zhengzhi Mu Meng Yang Junqiu Zhang Zhiwu Han Luquan Ren | 2015 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2015,12,2: | 19 |
| 2 | Interleukin-1β is a potential therapeutic target for periodontitis: a narrative review显示文摘Interleukin(IL)-1β, a pro-inflammatory cytokine, was elevated and participates in periodontitis. Not only the link between IL-1β and periodontitis was proved by clinical evidence, but also the increased IL-1β triggers a series of inflammatory reactions and promotes bone resorption. Currently, IL-1β blockage has been therapeutic strategies for autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, gout and type II diabetes mellitus. It is speculated that IL-1β be a potential therapeutic target for periodontitis. The review focuses on the production, mechanism, present treatments and future potential strategies for IL-1β in periodontitis. | Ran Cheng Zhiwu Wu Mingming Li Meiying Shao Tao Hu | 2020 | International Journal of Oral Science2020,12,1: | 18 |
| 3 | Multi-Stage Basin Development and Hydrocarbon Accumulations: A Review of the Sichuan Basin at Eastern Margin of the Tibetan Plateau显示文摘Sichuan Basin is one of the uppermost petroliferous basins in China. It experienced three evolutionary phases which were marine carbonate platform(Ediacaran to Late Triassic), Indosinian-Yanshanian orogeny foreland basin(Late Triassic to Late Cretaceous) and uplift and tectonic modification(Late Cretaceous to Quaternary). The present-day tectonics of the Sichuan Basin and its periphery are characterized by three basic elements which are topography, basement type and surface structure, and two settings(plate margin and interior). Therefore, be subdivided into five units which have different structure and tectonic history. The basin contains five different sets of source rocks with thickness up to 2 500 m. These source rocks were well preserved due to the presence of Middel–Lower Triassic evaporites(>~200 m) and thick terrestrial sediments filling in the Indosinian-Yanshanian foreland basin(>3 000 m). The uplift and erosion since Late Cretaceous has significant influence on cross-strata migration and accumulation of oil and gas. The multi-phase evolution of the basin and its superimposed tectonic elements, good petroleum geologic conditions and diverse petroleum systems reveal its bright exploration prospects. | Shugen Liu Bin Deng Luba Jansa Zhiwu Li Wei Sun Guozhi Wang Zhili Luo Ziquan Yong | 2018 | Journal of Earth Science2018,29,2: | 17 |
| 4 | Generation of RAG 1- and 2-deficient rabbits by embryo microinjection of TALENs显示文摘 | Jun Song Juan Zhong Xiaogang Guo Yongqiang Chen Qingjian zou Jiao Huang Xiaoping Li Quanjun Zhang Zhiwu Jiang Chengcheng Tang Huaqiang Yang Tao Liu Peng Li Duanqing Pei Liangxue Lai | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,8: | 15 |
| 5 | rMVP: A Memory-efficient, Visualization-enhanced, and Parallel-accelerated Tool for Genome-wide Association Study显示文摘Along with the develoipment of high-throughput sequencing technologies,both sample size and SNP number are increasing rapidly in genome-wide association studies(GWAS),and the associated computation is more challenging than ever.Here,we present a memory-efficient,visualization-enhanced,and parallel-accelerated R package called“r MVP”to address the need for improved GWAS computation.r MVP can 1)effectively process large GWAS data,2)rapidly evaluate population structure,3)efficiently estimate variance components by Efficient Mixed-Model Association e Xpedited(EMMAX),Factored Spectrally Transformed Linear Mixed Models(Fa ST-LMM),and Haseman-Elston(HE)regression algorithms,4)implement parallel-accelerated association tests of markers using general linear model(GLM),mixed linear model(MLM),and fixed and random model circulating probability unification(Farm CPU)methods,5)compute fast with a globally efficient design in the GWAS processes,and 6)generate various visualizations of GWASrelated information.Accelerated by block matrix multiplication strategy and multiple threads,the association test methods embedded in r MVP are significantly faster than PLINK,GEMMA,and Farm CPU_pkg.r MVP is freely available at http://gffzz188fe103f8f1460as9wof0ok5696v6pf5.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/xiaolei-lab/r MVP. | Lilin Yin Haohao Zhang Zhenshuang Tang Jingya Xu Dong Yin Zhiwu Zhang Xiaohui Yuan Mengjin Zhu Shuhong Zhao Xinyun Li Xiaolei Liu | 2021 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2021,19,4: | 12 |
| 6 | Biological coupling anti-wear properties of three typical molluscan shells—Scapharca subcrenata, Rapana venosa and Acanthochiton rubrolineatus显示文摘Molluscan shells are fascinating examples of highly ordered hierarchical structure and complex organic-inorganic biocomposite material. However, their anti-wear properties were rarely studied especially in the perspective of biological coupling. So in the current study three typical shells, Scapharca subcrenata, Rapana venosa and Acanthochiton rubrolineatus, were selected as coupling models to further study their anti-wear properties. Stereomicroscope and scanning electron microscopic observations showed that all these three shells had specific surface morphologies and complicated section microstructures. Importantly, a special structure, pore canal tubules, was discovered in the shells of Scapharca subcrenata and Acanthochiton rubrolineatus, which probably contributed most to their anti-wear properties. X-ray diffraction and micro-Vikers hardness tester were further adopted to analyze the phase compositions and micro-hardness of the shells. The measured results demonstrated that aragonite was the most extensive phase present in the shell, and possesed a relatively high micro-hardness. In this paper, the shells were described in details in morphology, structure and material with emphasis on the relationship with anti-wear property. The study revealed that the selected seashells possess distinct anti-wear properties by complicated mechanisms involving the integrated functions of multiple biological coupling elements, and this would provide inspiration to the design of new bionic wear resistance components. | XiMei Tian ZhiWu Han XiuJuan Li ZhaoGuo Pu LuQuan Ren | 2010 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2010,53,11: | 10 |
| 7 | Refill friction stir spot welding of 5083-O aluminum alloy显示文摘In this work,refill friction stir spot welding(RFSSW) was used to weld 2 mm-thick 5083-O alloy.The Box–Behnken experimental design was used to investigate the effect of welding parameters on the joint lap shear property.Results showed that a surface indentation of 0.3 mm effectively eliminated the welding defects.Microhardness of the stir zone(SZ) was higher than that of the base material(BM) and the hardness decreased with increasing the heat input during welding.The optimum failure load of 7.72 k N was obtained when using rotating speed of 2300 rpm,plunge depth of 2.4 mm and refilling time of 3.5 s.Three fracture modes were obtained during the lap shear test and all were affected by the hook defect. | Zhiwu Xu Zhengwei Li Shude Ji Liguo Zhang | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018,34,5: | 10 |
| 8 | Effects of digestate application depth on soil nitrogen volatilization and vertical distribution显示文摘This study investigated the effect of the digestate application depth on soil nitrogen volatilization and vertical distribution in black loam soil and sandy loam column.The contents of soil moisture,TKN(total Kjeldahl nitrogen),ammonium nitrogen,nitrate nitrogen,and the extent of ammonia volatilization were tested by applying digestate at depths of 0 cm,2 cm,6 cm,10 cm,15 cm and 20 cm,respectively.The experimental results showed that ammonia volatilization mainly occurred in the first 10 days and reduced significantly when the application depth was deeper than 10 cm.At the same application depth,compared with the black loam,the nitrogen loss in sandy loam through ammonia volatilization was less,and the penetration depth of nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen were all deeper.In the same soil,nitrate nitrogen penetrated deeper than ammonium nitrogen at all application depths. | Wang Lili Li Wenzhe Wang Zhongjiang Wang Zhiwu Sui Chao Li Yan | 2016 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2016,9,5: | 8 |
| 9 | Transcriptome Sequencing and de novo Analysis for Oviductus Ranae of Rana chensinensis Using Illumina RNA-Seq Technology显示文摘Oviductus Ranae is the dried oviduct of female Rana temporaria chensinensis (David), distributed mainly in North-eastern China. Oviductus Ranae is one of the best-known and highly valued oriental foods and medicines. Traditional Chinesemedicine holds that Oviductus Ranae can nourish yin, moisten lung and replenish the kidney essence. Meanwhile, activities of Oviductus Ranae such as anti-aging, anti-lipemic, | Mei Zhang Yuntong Li Baojin Yao Minying Sun Zhiwu Wang Yu Zhao | 2013 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2013,40,3: | 6 |
| 10 | First light of the 1.8-m solar telescope–CLST显示文摘Large-aperture solar telescopes play an important role in solar observations and research,and require high temporal and spatial resolution[1].To solve some fundamental problems such as the solar dynamo,coronal heating,and the triggering of major solar eruptions,the spatial resolution for solar-atmosphere observation should reach at least 0.1 arcsec[2]. | ChangHui Rao NaiTing Gu XueJun Rao Cheng Li LanQiang Zhang JinLong Huang Lin Kong Ming Zhang YunTao Cheng Yi Pu Hua Bao YouMing Guo YangYi Liu JinSheng Yang LiBo Zhong ChangJun Wang Kai Fang XiaoJun Zhang DongHong Chen Cheng Wang XinLong Fan ZhiWu Yan KeLe Chen XiYa Wei Lei Zhu Hong Liu YongJian Wan Hao Xian WenLi Ma | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020,63,10: | 6 |
| 11 | An Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Method of Multi-Scale Deep Feature Fusion Based on Information Entropy显示文摘For a single-structure deep learning fault diagnosis model,its disadvantages are an insufficient feature extraction and weak fault classification capability.This paper proposes a multi-scale deep feature fusion intelligent fault diagnosis method based on information entropy.First,a normal autoencoder,denoising autoencoder,sparse autoencoder,and contractive autoencoder are used in parallel to construct a multi-scale deep neural network feature extraction structure.A deep feature fusion strategy based on information entropy is proposed to obtain low-dimensional features and ensure the robustness of the model and the quality of deep features.Finally,the advantage of the deep belief network probability model is used as the fault classifier to identify the faults.The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by a gearbox test-bed.Experimental results show that,compared with traditional and existing intelligent fault diagnosis methods,the proposed method can obtain representative information and features from the raw data with higher classification accuracy. | Zhiwu Shang Wanxiang Li Maosheng Gao Xia Liu Yan Yu | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2021,34,4: | 4 |
| 12 | Angle-dependent discoloration structures in wing scales of Morpho menelaus butterfly显示文摘The Morpho butterfly is famous for its typical structural color and has increasingly attracted the interest of scholars in a wide variety of research fields. Herein, it was found that the color of Morpho menelaus butterfly wings is not only structure-based but also viewing-angle-dependent. Firstly, the discoloration effect of this typical butterfly was confirmed by a series of experiments. Then, the general form, arrangements, and geometrical dimensions of the scales were observed using a stereomicroscope. Scanning electron microscopy was also used to examine the two-dimensional morphologies and structures of a single scale. Afterwards, one model with the optimized three-dimensional profile of the structure was described using Pro-engineer software. The associate model was then analyzed to reconstruct the process between the incident light and the model surface. Finally, the mechanism of the angle-dependent discoloration effect was analyzed by theoretical calculation and optical simulation. Different light propagation paths and the length of the incident light at different angles caused destructive or constructive interference between the light reflected from the different layers. The different spectra of the reflected light make the wings appear with different structural colors, thereby endowing the angle-dependent discoloration effect. The consistency of the calculation and simulation results confirms that these structures possess an excellent angle-dependent discoloration effect. This functional 'biomimetic structure' would not only be of great scientific interest but could also have a great impact in a wide range of applications such as reflective displays, credit card security, and military stealth technology. | NIU ShiChao LI Bo YE JunFeng MU ZhengZhi ZHANG JunQiu LIU Yan HAN ZhiWu | 2016 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2016,59,5: | 4 |
| 13 | Theoretical and experimental research on nonlinear spring models of a bonding interface显示文摘在二固体之间的一个结合的接口上的非线性的边界条件一纵或砍水平嘘,在正常发生下面的波浪被探索。由使用秒顺序不安方法,非线性的春天模型严厉地在小厚度的限制被开发到波长比率。数字结果同意很好,准确答案由连续边界条件获得了。为纵的波浪的非线性的春天模型被测量钢或铝底层的楔形的结合结构的非线性验证。试验性的结果表明上述模型是相当精确的,当到粘合剂的 adherend 的阻抗比率增加,模型变得更精确。 | AN Zhiwu WANG Xiaomin MAO Jie LI Mingxuan DENG Mingxi | 2012 | Chinese Journal of Acoustics2012,31,2: | 4 |
| 14 | Residual-driven Fuzzy C-Means Clustering for Image Segmentation显示文摘In this paper,we elaborate on residual-driven Fuzzy C-Means(FCM)for image segmentation,which is the first approach that realizes accurate residual(noise/outliers)estimation and enables noise-free image to participate in clustering.We propose a residual-driven FCM framework by integrating into FCM a residual-related regularization term derived from the distribution characteristic of different types of noise.Built on this framework,a weighted?2-norm regularization term is presented by weighting mixed noise distribution,thus resulting in a universal residual-driven FCM algorithm in presence of mixed or unknown noise.Besides,with the constraint of spatial information,the residual estimation becomes more reliable than that only considering an observed image itself.Supporting experiments on synthetic,medical,and real-world images are conducted.The results demonstrate the superior effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed algorithm over its peers. | Cong Wang Witold Pedrycz ZhiWu Li MengChu Zhou | 2021 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2021,8,4: | 3 |
| 15 | Effect of Thermal Fatigue Loading on Tensile Behavior of H13 Die Steel with Biomimetic Surface显示文摘Biomimetic surface is an effective ways to promote the performance grade and applied range of materials without alteringtheir substrate.Many improved properties such as resisting fatigue,enduring wear,etc,have been achieved by applyingbiomimetic morphology or structure to some engineering material surfaces.In this paper,aiming to reveal the relationshipbetween thermal cracking behavior and mechanical properties of engineering materials with biomimetic surface,biomimeticspecimens were fabricated using laser technique by imitating the heterogeneous structure on the surface of plant leaves.Theeffect of thermal fatigue cycling on the tensile properties of H13 die steel specimens with different surfaces (several types ofbiomimetic surfaces and a smooth surface) was compared and investigated.As a result,due to the coupling effects of themorphological features on the surface and the microstructure characteristics within unit zone,these specimens with biomimeticsurface exhibit remarkably enhanced Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS) and 0.2% Yield Strength (YS) compared with referencespecimens while corresponding ductility remains largely unaffected even heightened,whether the thermal fatigue loads or not.The relative mechanisms leading to these improvements have been discussed. | Zhihui Zhang~1,Luquan Ren~1,Hong Zhou~2,Zhiwu Han~1,Xin Tong~3,Yu Zhao~1,Li Chen~1 1.Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education,China),Jilin University,Changchun 130022,P.R.China 2.Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials (Ministry of Education,China),Jilin University,Changchun 130022,P.R.China 3.The Department of Materials Surface Engineering,Guangzhou Research Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals,Guangzhou 510651,P.R.China | 2010 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2010,7,4: | 3 |
| 16 | Effect of Lamb Age and in vitro Culture System of Oocytes on JIVET Technology显示文摘[Objectives] This study was conducted to investigate the effects of lamb age and in vitro culture system of oocytes on the results of juvenile in vitro embryo transfer( JIVET). [Methods]Ten Dorper × small-tailed Han lambs aged 5 to 10 weeks were induced to superovulate via i. p. injection of pregnant mare's serum gonadotropin( PMSG). The oocytes were matured in basal maturation solution or modified maturation solution,which was prepared by adding 200 μmol/L cysteine to the basal maturation solution. Then,the oocytes were fertilized in fertilization medium I containing 2% estrus sheep serum( ESS) or fertilization medium II containing 3 mg/ml bull serum albumin( BSA). Finally,the number of oocytes,oocyte maturation rate and cleavage rate of the lambs of different ages were determined. [Results]The average number of oocytes recovered per lamb was( 111. 00 ± 16. 97),( 139. 50 ± 28. 99),( 108. 50 ± 17. 68) and( 42. 00 ± 11. 31) for5-,7-,8-and 10-week-old Dorper × small-tailed Han lambs,respectively. The number of oocytes obtained from 5-,7-and 8-week-old lambs was significantly higher than that from 10-week-old lambs( P < 0. 05),but there was no significant difference among 5-,7-and 8-week-old lambs( P > 0. 05). The maturation rate of oocytes cultured in modified maturation solution was 3. 64% higher than that in basal maturation solution. The cleavage rate of oocytes in fertilization medium I was very significantly higher than that in fertilization medium II( P < 0. 01). [Conclusions] The results of JIVET can be improved by harvesting oocytes from lambs aged 5-8 weeks,adding a certain amount of cysteine into oocyte maturation solution,and a certain amount of ESS into fertilization medium. | Yangyi MAO Huidi LUO Guanwu ZHANG Zhiwu WANG Peng ZHAO Jun LI Hongyu GUO Shenghua ZHOU Huihui GUO Chunyan LI | 2019 | Agricultural Biotechnology2019,8,1: | 3 |
| 17 | Self-assembled synthesis of oxygen-doped g-C3N4 nanotubes in enhancement of visible-light photocatalytic hydrogen显示文摘Currently,photocatalytic water splitting is regarded as promising technology in renewable energy generation.However,the conversion efficiency suffers great restriction due to the rapid recombination of charge carriers.Rational designed the structure and doping elements become important alternative routes to improve the performance of photocatalyst.In this work,we rational designed oxygen-doped graphitic carbon nitride(OCN)nanotubes derived from supermolecular intermediates for photocata lytic water splitting.The as prepared OCN nanotubes exhibit an outstanding hydrogen evolution rate of 73.84μmol h^(-1),outperforming the most of reported one dimensional(1D)g-C_(3)N_(4) previously.Due to the rational oxygen doping,the band structure of g-C_(3)N_(4) is meliorated,which can narrow the band gap and reduce the recombination rate of photogene rated carriers.Furthermore,the hollow nanotube structure of OCN also provide multiple diffuse reflection during photocata lytic reaction,which can significantly promote the utilization capacity of visible light and enhance the photocatalytic water splitting performance.It is believed that our work not only rationally controls the nanostructure,but also introduces useful heteroatom into the matrix of photocatalyst,which provides an effective way to design high-efficiency g-C_(3)N_(4) photocatalyst. | Yizeng Zhang Zhiwu Chen Jinliang Li Zhenya Lu Xin Wang | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,3: | 3 |
| 18 | Paleostress Reconstruction of Micangshan Anticlinorium on the Southern Margin of the Qinling Orogenic Belts,China显示文摘Brittle structures in rock of different ages can be used to establish the tectonic evolution of an orogenic belt through paleostress calculations. Micangshan is located at the southern margin of the Qinling orogenic belt,between the SE-trending Longmenshan fold-and-thrust belt and the arcuate Dabashan thrust-and-fold belt. Structural observations revealed that the dominant structures are reverse and strike-slip faults and folds with E–W and NE–SE trends. To increase knowledge of the tectonic evolution of the Micangshan anticlinorium,faults,joints,veins,and folds were measured at more than eighty sites. On the basis of structural analysis,it emerged that the multiphase paleostress fields became established after the oblique collision between the North and South China plates. The earliest stress field with N–S compression was established during the Micangshan uplift associated with the E–W trending faults and folds. Subsequently,a N–S extension occurred when the Qinling orogenic belt collapsed. Then NW–SE compression developed,with NE trending faults and folds forming in relation to Longmenshan thrusting toward southwest on the eastern margin of the Tibetan plateau. With the development of the arcuate Dabashan orogenic belt,the compression stress orientation of the Micangshan anticlinorium altered from NE–SW to E–W. | LI Jinxi LI Zhiwu LIU Shugen SUN Dong DENG Bin | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015,89,2: | 2 |
| 19 | The coupling of fluid flow and uplift since Late Cretaceous in Zoige area, western Sichuan显示文摘The uplift indicated by five AFT (apatite fission track) samples is more than 3400 m by multi-episodic uplift since Late Cretaceous in Zoige area; especially the processes of fast uplift in Late Cretaceous and Neogene have important influences on the stress of paleo-fluid. Based on field geology, macroscopic features of fracture, and geochemistry of fluid inclusions, we decipher the paleo-fluid process of episodic migration. In early uplift stage, the temperature of inclusions increased with the constant salinity, whilst both of them proportionally decreased in the mid-late stage, indicating the different tendency of heat-fluid warming and freshwater contamination at different time. Of particular importance are the features of episodic fluid flow, such as ESR ages, and features of multi-episodic migration that correspond well with the process of multi-episodic uplift. Thus, concerning the rock stress-strain behavior responding to uplift, we further discuss the spatio-temporal coupling effect of episodic migration and decompression in multi-episodic uplift, thereby to better understand petroleum geology in the region. | DENG Bin LIU ShuGen LI JuChu WANG GuoZhi LIU Shun LI ZhiWu LI XiangHui | 2011 | Science China Earth Sciences2011,54,7: | 2 |
| 20 | Performance Evaluation of Public Bus Transportation by Using DEA Models and Shannon’s Entropy:An Example From a Company in a Large City of China显示文摘The purpose of this paper is to assess the operational efficiency of a public bus transportation via a case study from a company in a large city of China by using data envelopment analysis(DEA)model and Shannon’s entropy.This company operates 37 main routes on the backbone roads.Thus,it plays a significant role in public transportation in the city.According to bus industry norms,an efficiency evaluation index system is constructed from the perspective of both company operations and passenger demands.For passenger satisfaction,passenger waiting time and passenger-crowding degree are considered,and they are undesirable indicators.To describe such indicators,a superefficient DEA model is constructed.With this model,by using actual data,efficiency is evaluated for each bus route.Results show that the DEA model with Shannon’s entropy being combined achieves more reasonable results.Also,sensitivity analysis is presented.Therefore,the results are meaningful for the company to improve its operations and management. | Zicheng Liu Naiqi Wu Yan Qiao Zhiwu Li | 2021 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2021,8,4: | 2 |