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| 1 | The State of the Art of Data Science and Engineering in Structural Health Monitoring显示文摘Structural health monitoring (SHM) is a multi-discipline field that involves the automatic sensing of structural loads and response by means of a large number of sensors and instruments, followed by a diagnosis of the structural health based on the collected data. Because an SHM system implemented into a structure automatically senses, evaluates, and warns about structural conditions in real time, massive data are a significant feature of SHM. The techniques related to massive data are referred to as data science and engineering, and include acquisition techniques, transition techniques, management techniques, and processing and mining algorithms for massive data. This paper provides a brief review of the state of the art of data science and engineering in SHM as investigated by these authors, and covers the compressive sampling-based data-acquisition algorithm, the anomaly data diagnosis approach using a deep learning algorithm, crack identification approaches using computer vision techniques, and condition assessment approaches for bridges using machine learning algorithms. Future trends are discussed in the conclusion. | Yuequan Bao Zhicheng Chen Shiyin Wei Yang Xu Zhiyi Tang Hui Li | 2019 | Engineering2019，5，2： | 47 |
| 2 | Annual cost of illness of stomach and esophageal cancer patientsin urban and rural areas in China: A multi-center study显示文摘Objective: Stomach and esophageal cancer are imposing huge threats to the health of Chinese people whereas there were few studies on the financial burden of the two cancers.Methods: Costs per hospitalization of all patients with stomach or esophageal cancer discharged between September 2015 and August 2016 in seven cities/counties in China were collected, together with their demographic information and clinical details. Former patients in the same hospitals were sampled to collect information on annual direct non-medical cost, indirect costs and annual number of hospitalization. Annual direct medical cost was obtained by multiplying cost per hospitalization by annual number of hospitalization. Annual cost of illness(ACI)was obtained by adding the average value of annual direct medical cost, direct non-medical cost and indirect cost,stratified by sex, age, clinical stage, therapy and pathologic type in urban and rural areas. Costs per hospitalization were itemized into eight parts to calculate the proportion of each part. All costs were converted to 2016 US dollars(1 USD=6.6423 RMB).Results: Totally 19,986 cases were included, predominately male. Mean ages of stomach cancer and urban patients were lower than that of esophageal cancer and rural patients. ACI of stomach and esophageal cancer patients were $10,449 and $13,029 in urban areas, and $2,927 and $3,504 in rural areas, respectively. Greater ACI was associated with male, non-elderly patients as well as those who were in stage I and underwent surgeries.Western medicine fee took the largest proportion of cost per hospitalization.Conclusions: The ACI of stomach and esophageal cancer was tremendous and varied substantially among the population in China. Preferential policies of medical insurance should be designed to tackle with this burden and further reduce the health care inequalities. | Zhixun Yang Hongmei Zeng Ruyi Xia Qian Liu Kexin Sun Rongshou Zheng Siwei Zhang Changfa Xia He Li Shuzheng Liu Zhiyi Zhang Yuqin Liu Guizhou Guo Guohui Song Yigong Zhu Xianghong Wu Bingbing Song Xianzhen Liao Yanfang Chen Wenqiang Wei Guihua Zhuang Wanqing Chen | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2018，30，4： | 22 |
| 3 | One-step scalable preparation of N-doped nanoporous carbon as a high-performance electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction显示文摘做 N 的多孔的碳材料被 ethylenediaminetetraacetic 酸(EDTA ) 和三聚氰胺的简单一步舞热分解面对 KOH 和公司(NO3 ) 准备了 2 敨匠戭獡摥瀠潨潴慣慴祬瑳 ? 景敦楲杮洠牯 ? 晥敦瑣癩? 湥楶潲浮湥慴? 灡汰捩瑡潩獮慭吗?? | Zhenyu Liu Guoxin Zhang Zhiyi Lu Xiuyan Jin Zheng Chang Xiaoming Sun | 2013 | Nano Research2013，6，4： | 21 |
| 4 | Mechanism-based anti-anxiety effects of polysaccharides extracted from Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) by two-dimensional electrophoresis analysis in rat hippocampus proteins显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate mechanism-based anti-anxiety effects of Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) polysaccharides (RRPPs) through two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) analysis with mass spectrometry (MS) of hippocampus proteins in rats treated with monosodium L-glutamate (MSG).METHODS: MSG (4 g/kg) or normal saline (NS) was injected subcutaneously into infant male rats on days 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 after birth. MSG-treated rats at 8 weeks old were given NS, diazepam, or RRPPs daily for seven consecutive days by intragastric administration, while NS-treated rats given the same volume of NS. Elevated plus maze (EPM) and light/ dark transition (LDT) tests were used to observe anti-anxiety effects of RRPPs at 1 h after the last administration. After EPM and LDT tests, hippocampus tissues were excised on ice rapidly from the brains of rats. Thereafter, 2-DE and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF/MS) were used for detecting differential proteins in hippocampus of rats so as to explore the potential mechanisms. RESULTS: RRPPs (200, 400 mg/kg) could significantly inhibit MSG-induced decrease of time and entries percentages in open zones in EPM test and numbers of light-dark transition in LDT test. Further analysis of 2-DE and MALDI-TOF/MS indicated that β-synuclein, protein DJ-1, peroxiredoxin-2, peroxiredoxin-6, dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 1 (DDAH-1) and iron-sulfur proteins were all found to be down-regulated significantly in MSG-treated rats, while such down-regulation was significantly inhibited after treatment with RRPPs. CONCLUSION: RRPPs showed anti-anxiety effects and potential mechanisms might be related to inhibiting MSG-induced down-regulation of β-synuclein, DJ-1, peroxiredoxin-2, peroxiredoxin-6, DDAH-1 and iron-sulfur proteins in hippocampus of rats. | Ying Cui Chunlei Rong Junming Wang Can Cui Li Wang Zhiyi Feng Jing Feng Bing Niu | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，4： | 19 |
| 5 | The Central Guizhou and Yi-chang uplifts, Upper Yangtze region,between Ordovician and Silurian显示文摘The Central Guizhou and Yichang Uplifts are present in central Guizhou to western Hubei. Biostrati-graphic evidences from more than 20 sections in 14 counties of this region provide the data about the duration of these uplifts. Although this duration differs from locality to locality, it is mainly from Ashgillian to Rhuddanian. The uplifts result from a horizontally driven movement to the South China Paleoplate from an uncertain block in southeast. Global sea-level drop during the end of the Ordovician made the uplifts obvious, particularly the Central Guizhou Uplift.It might have emerged above sea level in the short interval between the Ordovician and Silurian. | CHEN Xu RONG Jiayu ZHOU Zhiyi ZHANG Yuandong ZHAN Renbin LIU Jianbo FAN Junxuan | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，18： | 17 |
| 6 | PRINCIPLES AND PARAMETER DESIGN FOR AC-DC THREE-DEGREE FREEDOM HYBRID MAGNETIC BEARINGS显示文摘简化机械结构,减少生产象操作一样花费的轴的光线的磁性的轴承和还原剂花费的the3度自由的全面系统尺寸,一个改革 AC-DC 3度自由混血儿磁性的适用被建议,它被一个 DC 放大器分别地在光线的方向在轴的方向和一个3阶段力量变换器驾驶,并且轴、光线的偏爱磁性的流动提供一枚普通光线的极化的永久磁铁戒指。生产磁性的暂停力量的原则被介绍。由使用相等的磁性的电路方法,磁性的暂停力量的计算公式和系统的数学模型被推出。暂停力量并且在不同的度自由之间的生气联合的非线性被在不同排水量和控制水流计算暂停力量验证数学模型的可行性进一步学习。然后,基于适用的数学模型,,这新奇适用的一个控制方法被设计。最后,参数设计和适用的计算上的方法被介绍,并且一个适用的原型被模仿由使用有限元素分析分析磁性的路径。理论分析和模拟结果证明了这磁性的适用合并 3 阶段交流开车,偏导的永久磁铁流动和轴的光线的联合控制的优点,并且减少全面系统尺寸并且有更高的效率和更低的费用。这改革了磁性的适用在高速和超级精确的数字控制机床有宽应用,适用的更少交通,高速度的飞轮,卫星,等等。 | ZHU Huangqiu XIE Zhiyi ZHU Dehong | 2006 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2006，19，4： | 15 |
| 7 | Numerical Simulation of Typhoon Muifa(2011) Using a Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere-Wave-Sediment Transport(COAWST) Modeling System显示文摘The newly developed Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere-Wave-Sediment Transport(COAWST) Modeling System is applied to investigate typhoon-ocean interactions in this study. The COAWST modeling system represents the state-of-the-art numerical simulation technique comprising several coupled models to study coastal and environmental processes. The modeling system is applied to simulate Typhoon Muifa(2011), which strengthened from a tropical storm to a super typhoon in the Northwestern Pacific, to explore the heat fluxes exchanged among the processes simulated using the atmosphere model WRF, ocean model ROMS and wave model SWAN. These three models adopted the same horizontal grid. Three numerical experiments with different coupling configurations are performed in order to investigate the impact of typhoon-ocean interaction on the intensity and ocean response to typhoon. The simulated typhoon tracks and intensities agree with observations. Comparisons of the simulated variables with available atmospheric and oceanic observations show the good performance of using the coupled modeling system for simulating the ocean and atmosphere processes during a typhoon event. The fully coupled simulation that includes a ocean model identifies a decreased SST as a result of the typhoon-forced entrainment. Typhoon intensity and wind speed are reduced due to the decrease of the sea surface temperature when using a coupled ocean model. The experiments with ocean coupled to atmosphere also results in decreased sea surface heat flux and air temperature. The heat flux decreases by about 29% compared to the WRF only case. The reduction of the energy induced by SST decreases, resulting in weakening of the typhoon. Coupling of the waves to the atmosphere and ocean model induces a slight increase of SST in the typhoon center area with the ocean-atmosphere interaction increased as a result of wave feedback to atmosphere. | LIU Na LING Tiejun WANG Hui ZHANG Yunfei GAO Zhiyi WANG Yi | 2015 | Journal of Ocean University of China2015，14，2： | 10 |
| 8 | Detached-eddy Simulation for Time-dependent Turbulent Cavitating Flows显示文摘The Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS),such as the original k-ω two-equation closures,have been very popular in providing good prediction for a wide variety of flows with presently available computational resource.But for cavitating flows,the above equations noticeably over-predict turbulent production and hence effective viscosity.In this paper,the detached eddy simulation(DES) method for time-dependent turbulent cavitating flows is investigated.To assess the state-of-the-art of computational capabilities,different turbulence models including the widely used RANS model and DES model are conducted.Firstly,in order to investigate the grid dependency in computations,different grid sizes are adopted in the computation.Furthermore,the credibility of DES model is supported by the unsteady cavitating flows over a 2D hydrofoil.The results show that the DES model can effectively reduce the eddy viscosities.From the experimental validations regarding the force analysis,frequency and the unsteady cavity visualizations,more favorable agreement with experimental visualizations and measurements are obtained by DES model.DES model is better able to capture unsteady phenomena including cavity length and the resulting hydrodynamic characteristics,reproduces the time-averaged velocity quantitatively around the hydrofoil,and yields more acceptable and unsteady dynamics features.The DES model has shown to be effective in improving the overall predictive capability of unsteady cavitating flows. | HUANG Biao WANG Guoyu YU Zhiyi SHI Shuguo | 2012 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2012，25，3： | 10 |
| 9 | High expression of osteoglycin decreases the metastatic capability of mouse hepatocarcinoma Hca-F cells to lymph nodes显示文摘Osteoglycin,矩阵分子之一,属于小充满白氨酸的 proteoglycan 基因家庭和力量玩在房间生长和区别并且在象纤维变性和癌症生长那样的病理学的过程的重要角色。在这研究,真核细胞的表达式 plasmid pIRESpuro3 osteoglycin (+) 被构造并且 transfected 进鼠标 hepatocarcinoma Hca-F 房间到评估 osteoglycin 的贡献到 Hca-F 的恶意的行为。有 pIRESpuro3 osteoglycin (+) 的 Hca-F 房间 transfected 为移植和侵略显示出显著地减少的潜力,这被发现。而且,有 osteoglycin 的 Hca-F 房间 transfected 显示出减少的变形潜力到外部淋巴节点。然而,增长潜力和到 differentprotein 底层的 Hca-F 房间的粘合剂能力没被 osteoglycin transfection 影响。在摘要, osteoglycin 的高表示减少到淋巴节点的 Hca-F 的变形能力。 | Xiaonan Cui Bo Song Li Hou Zhiyi Wei Jianwu Tang | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008，40，4： | 10 |
| 10 | Metal oxide and hydroxide nanoarrays: Hydrothermal synthesis and applications as supercapacitors and nanocatalysts显示文摘The development of nanotechnology in recent decades has brought new opportunities in the exploration of new materials for solving the issues of fossil fuel consumption and environment pollution.Materials with nano-array architecture are emerging as the key due to their structure advantages,which offer the possibility to fabricate high-performance electrochemical electrodes and catalysts for both energy storage and effcient use of energy.The main challenges in this feld remain as rational structure design and corresponding controllable synthesis.This article reviews recent progress in our laboratory related to the hydrothermal synthesis of metal oxide and hydroxide nanoarrays,whose structures are designed aiming to the application on supercapacitors and catalysts.The strategies for developing advanced materials of metal oxide and hydroxide nanoarrays,including NiO,Ni(OH)2,Co3O4,Co3O4@Ni–Co–O,cobalt carbonate hydroxide array,and mixed metal oxide arrays like Co3 xFex O4and Znx Co3 xO4,are discussed.The different kinds of structure designs such as 1D nanorod,2D nanowall and hierarchical arrays were involved to meet the needs of the high performance materials.Finally,the future trends and perspectives in the development of advanced nanoarrays materials are highlighted. | Qiu Yang Zhiyi Lu Junfeng Liu Xiaodong Lei Zheng Chang Liang Luo Xiaoming Sun | 2013 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2013，23，4： | 9 |
| 11 | Biodiversity-based development and evolution:the emerging research systems in model and non-model organisms显示文摘Evolutionary developmental biology,or Evo-Devo for short,has become an established field that,broadly speaking,seeks to understand how changes in development drive major transitions and innovation in organismal evolution.It does so via integrating the principles and methods of many subdisciplines of biology.Although we have gained unprecedented knowledge from the studies on model organisms in the past decades,many fundamental and crucially essential processes remain a mystery.Considering the tremendous biodiversity of our planet,the current model organisms seem insufficient for us to understand the evolutionary and physiological processes of life and its adaptation to exterior environments.The currently increasing genomic data and the recently available gene-editing tools make it possible to extend our studies to non-model organisms.In this review,we review the recent work on the regulatory signaling of developmental and regeneration processes,environmental adaptation,and evolutionary mechanisms using both the existing model animals such as zebrafish and Drosophila,and the emerging nonstandard model organisms including amphioxus,ascidian,ciliates,single-celled phytoplankton,and marine nematode.In addition,the challenging questions and new directions in these systems are outlined as well. | Long Zhao Feng Gao Shan Gao Yujun Liang Hongan Long Zhiyi Lv Ying Su Naihao Ye Liusuo Zhang Chengtian Zhao Xiaoyu Wang Weibo Song Shicui Zhang Bo Dong | 2021 | Science China(Life Sciences)2021，64，8： | 9 |
| 12 | Microstructure, porosity and mechanical properties of selective laser melted AlSi10Mg显示文摘Finite element modeling(FEM),microscopy,X-ray computed tomography(CT)and mechanical property tests were used to study the microstructure,porosity and mechanical properties of an AlSi10Mg alloy produced by selective laser melting(SLM).The simulation of the melt pool and thermal history under different energy densities produced an optimized result with an energy density of 44.5 J·mm-3.The high cooling rate during the SLM process significantly refined the previous a-Al dendrites.The growth direction of the network-like Al-Si eutectic structure at different orientations confirmed the anisotropic nature of the microstructure.Furthermore,the microhardness,tensile testing and fracture analysis results proved that there were no obvious distinctions in the strength between the transverse and longitudinal directions,and that the ductility was anisotropic,possibly due to the shape and distribution of the pores.The pores measured by X-ray CT at different energy densities confirmed that the sphericity of the pores was inversely related to pores volumes.With optimized processing conditions,the porosity of the selective laser melted sample decreased leading to the improved fabricated fuel system component via SLM. | Jing CHEN Wei HOU Xiuzhuan WANG Songlin CHU Zhiyi YANG | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2020，33，7： | 9 |
| 13 | Angiomotin binding-induced activation of Merlin/NF2 in the Hippo pathway显示文摘 | Youjun Li Hao Zhou Fengzhi Li Siew Wee Chan Zhijie Lin Zhiyi Wei Zhou Yang Fusheng Guo Chun Jye Lim Wancai Xing Yuequan Shen Wanjin Hong Jiafu Long Mingjie Zhang | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，7： | 9 |
| 14 | Cyber-secure decentralized energy management for IoT-enabled active distribution networks显示文摘This paper provides a strategic solution for enhancing the cybersecurity of power distribution system operations when information and operation technologies converge in active distribution network(ADN). The paper first investigates the significance of Internet of Things(IoT) in enabling fine-grained observability and controllability of ADN in networked microgrids. Given severe cybersecurity vulnerabilities embedded in conventionally centralized energy management schemes, the paper then proposes a cyber-secure decentralized energy management framework that applies a distributed decision-making intelligence to networked microgrids while securing their individual mandates for optimal operation. In particular,the proposed framework takes advantage of software-defined networking technologies that can secure communications among IoT devices in individual microgrids, and exploits potentials for introducing blockchain technologies that can preserve the integrity of communications among networked microgrids in ADN. Furthermore, the paperpresents the details of application scenarios where the proposed framework is employed to secure peer-to-peer transactive energy management based on a set of interoperable blockchains. It is finally concluded that the proposed framework can play a significant role in enhancing the efficiency, reliability, resilience, and sustainability of electricity services in ADN. | Zhiyi LI Mohammad SHAHIDEHPOUR Xuan LIU | 2018 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2018，6，5： | 9 |
| 15 | Stable Ultrahigh Specific Capacitance of NiO Nanorod Arrays显示文摘电气化学的 pseudocapacitors 的以前报导的例子基于便宜金属氧化物受不了需要在特定的电容,率电容,和可逆性之间妥协。这里,我们证明 Ni 泡沫上的 NiO nanorod 数组有联合超离频特定的电容(在 2.27 A/g 的 2018 F/g ),高力量密度(在 22.7 A/g 的 1536 F/g ),并且好骑车稳定性(仅仅,8%电容没有进一步的变化沉醉于开始的 100 个周期在随后 400 个周期)。这在 50% 或更为 NiO 在可逆电容记录导致了改进,到达 80% 理论价值,并且证明三维的常规多孔的数组结构能在 supercapacitor 这些优点负担得起所有。优秀性能能被归因于细长(< 20 nm )杆形态学,高 crystallinity ,定期排列的数组结构并且,的到金属性的 Ni 底层的 nanorods 的强壮的结合由扫描电子显微镜学( SEM )揭示了,传播电子显微镜学( TEM )和X光检查衍射( XRD )。 | Zhiyi Lu Zheng Chang Junfeng Liu Xiaoming Sun | 2011 | Nano Research2011，4，7： | 8 |
| 16 | Modeling of multi-inclusion composites with interfacial imperfections:Micromechanical and numerical simulations显示文摘A micromechanical approach based on a two-layer built-in model and a numerical simulation based on boundary element method are proposed to predict the effective properties of the multi-inclusion composite with imperfect interfaces.The spring model is introduced to simulate the interface imperfection.These two methods are compared with each other,and good agreement is achieved.The effects of interface spring stiffness,volume ratio and stiffness of inclusions on the micro-and macro-mechanical behaviors of fiber-reinforced composites are investigated.It is shown that the developed micromechanical method is very comprehensive and efficient for fast prediction of effective properties of composites,while the numerical method is very accurate in detailed modeling of the mechanical behavior of composites with multiple inclusions. | CHEN WeiQiu 1,ZHU XingYi 2 &HUANG ZhiYi 2 1 Department of Engineering Mechanics,Yuquan Campus,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China 2 Key Laboratory of Soft Soils and Geoenvironmental Engineering,Ministry of Education Department of Civil Engineering,Zijingang Campus,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China | 2010 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2010，53，3： | 8 |
| 17 | Air-sea heat flux exchange over the South China Sea under different weather conditions before and after southwest monsoon onset in 2000显示文摘With the data observed from the Second SCS Air-Sea Flux Experiment on the Xisha air-sea flux research tower, the radiation budget, latent, sensible heat fluxes and net oceanic heat budgetswere caculated before and after summer monsoon onset. It is discovered that, after summer monsoononset, there are considerable changes in air-sea fluxes, especially in latent heat fluxes and net oceanicheat budget. Furthermre, the analyzed results of five synoptic stages are compared. And the character-istics of the flux transfer during different stages around onset of South China Sea monsoon are discussed.The flux change shows that there is an oceanic heat accumulating process during the pre-onset and thebreak period, as same as oceanic heat losing process during the onset period. Moreover, latent fluxes,the water vapor moving to the continent, even the rainfall appearance in Chinese Mainland also can beinfluenced by southwester. Comparing Xisha fluxes with those obtained from the Indian Ocean and thewestern Pacific Ocean, their differences may be obeerved. It is the reason why SSTs can keep stableover the South China Sea while they decrease quickly over the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal aftermonsoon onset. | Junyue Yan, Huadong Yao, Jianglong Li, Zhiyi Tang, Guorong Jiang, Wenyu Sha, Xunqiang Li, Yiguo Xiao National Climate Center, Beijing 100081, China. E-mail: yanjy@cma.gov.cnPLA University of Science Technology, Nanjing 211101, China | 2003 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2003，22，3： | 8 |
| 18 | Diode-pumped power scalable Kerr-lens mode-locked Yb:CYA laser显示文摘Stable 68 fs pulses with the average power of 1.5 W is directly generated from a multimode diode-pumped Kerr-lens mode-locked Yb:CYA laser by separating the gain medium and Kerr medium. The repetition rate is about 50 MHz, resulting in a single pulse energy of 30 n J and a peak power of 0.44 MW. To the best of our knowledge, this is the highest single pulse energy ever produced from a mode-locked Yb:CYA oscillator. Our experimental results show that Yb:CYA crystal is an excellent candidate for multiwatt, sub-100 fs pulse generation in diode-pumped all-solid-state lasers. It is believed that the output power can be scalable to multi-W while the pulse duration is maintained with this simple method. | WENLONG TIAN YINGNAN PENG ZIYUE ZHANG ZIJIAO YU JIANGFENG ZHU XIAODONG XU ZHIYI WEI | 2018 | Photonics Research2018，6，2： | 8 |
| 19 | High shear stress induces atherosclerotic vulnerable plaque formation through angiogenesis显示文摘Rupture of atherosclerotic plaques causing thrombosis is the main cause of acute coronary syndrome and ischemic strokes.Inhibition of thrombosis is one of the important tasks developing biomedical materials such as intravascular stents and vascular grafts.Shear stress(SS)influences the formation and development of atherosclerosis.The current review focuses on the vulnerable plaques observed in the high shear stress(HSS)regions,which localizes at the proximal region of the plaque intruding into the lumen.The vascular outward remodelling occurs in the HSS region for vascular compensation and that angiogenesis is a critical factor for HSS which induces atherosclerotic vulnerable plaque formation.These results greatly challenge the established belief that low shear stress is important for expansive remodelling,which provides a new perspective for preventing the transition of stable plaques to high-risk atherosclerotic lesions. | Yi Wang Juhui Qiu Shisui Luo Xiang Xie Yiming Zheng Kang Zhang Zhiyi Ye Wanqian Liu Hans Gregersen GuixueWang | 2016 | Regenerative Biomaterials2016，3，4： | 8 |
| 20 | Association of inflammatory response gene polymorphism with atherothrombotic stroke in Northern Han Chinese显示文摘动脉粥样硬化是 atherothrombotic 击(ATS ) 的一个重要 pathophysiological 基础,并且发炎在动脉粥样硬化形成起一个重要作用。在这研究,在三关键发炎相关的基因的单个核苷酸的多型性(SNP ) , 5-lipoxygenase 激活蛋白质(ALOX5AP ) , phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D ) ,和 interleukin-1 (IL-1 ) ,被调查用北汉汉语与 ATS 一起决定他们的协会。六 -- 182 个 ATS 病人和 598 无关的控制被招募。Genotyping 被聚合酶链反应限制碎片长度多型性和帮助矩阵的激光解吸附作用电离 time-of-flight 质量执行 spectrometry 教材扩展。每 SNP 的遗传型和等位基因频率统计上被分析。 ATS 的风险被作出对有利的裁决 ALOX5AP SG13S114A/T AA 遗传型( P = 0.040 )并且等位基因( P = 0.033 ), PDE4D SNP83C/T TT 遗传型( P = 0.010 )并且 T 等位基因( P = 0.008 )并且 SNP219A/G GG 遗传型( P = 0.025 )并且 G 等位基因( P = 0.022 ),并且 IL-1-889C/T T 等位基因( P = 0.035 )。差别在调整以后仍然保持重要。ALOX5AP HapA haplotype 没与 ATS 一起被相关(P = 0.834 ) ,但是 GCGA 代表了在风险 haplotype (P = 0.008 ) 。而且,在 SNP219-220 的 PDE4D AA haplotype 可能是在风险 haplotype (P = 0.013 ) ,当 GA 可能是保护的 haplotype 时(P = 0.005 ) 。ALOX5AP (SG13S114A/T ) , PDE4D (SNP83C/T, 219A/G ) ,并且 IL-1 (-889C/T) SNP 用北汉汉语与 ATS 的增加的风险被联系。 | Jiuhan Zhao Xiaohong Wang Jialiang Xu Nan Li Xiuli Shang Zhiyi He Jun Yang | 2012 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2012，44，12： | 8 |
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