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| 1 | Stable classi?cation with limited sample: transferring a 30-m resolution sample set collected in 2015 to mapping 10-m resolution global land cover in 2017显示文摘As the world strives to reduce the impact of population growth, urbanization, agricultural expansion, and climate change on food security, energy and water shortage, resource over-exploration, biodiversity loss, environmental pollution, and ultimately human health, timely and higher resolution land cover information is urgently needed to achieve the sustainable development goals of the United Nations. | Peng Gong Han Liu Meinan Zhang Congcong Li Jie Wang Huabing Huang Nicholas Clinton Luyan Ji Wenyu Li Yuqi Bai Bin Chen Bing Xu Zhiliang Zhu Cui Yuan Hoi Ping Suen Jing Guo Nan Xu Weijia Li Yuanyuan Zhao Jun Yang Chaoqing Yu Xi Wang Haohuan Fu Le Yu Iryna Dronova Fengming Hui Xiao Cheng Xueli Shi Fengjin Xiao Qiufeng Liu Lianchun Song | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，6： | 166 |
| 2 | Information Commons:一种新的研究型图书馆服务模式显示文摘Information Commons(信息共享中心)是20世纪90年代末,国外高校图书馆为适应用户需求的变化和研究的需要而建立起来的一种基础设施和新的服务模式,其服务模式主要有三种,分别是:初级阶段的IC服务模式、过渡阶段的IC服务模式和现阶段的IC服务模式。在我国研究型图书馆实施Information Commons具有重要的现实意义和可行性,故应采取实用、有效的实施策略。 | 李平 | 2005 | 图书情报工作2005，49，4： | 65 |
| 3 | 国外Information Commons的发展现状及相关研究显示文摘本文介绍了国外Information Commons的发展脉络,分析了Information Commons的概念、组成部分和功能,提出了一些与Information Commons密切相关的问题。 | 孙瑾 | 2006 | 图书馆杂志2006，25，4： | 50 |
| 4 | Prediction of permafrost distribution on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the next 50 and 100 years显示文摘Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in 2001 reported that the Earth air temperature would rise by 1.4-5.8℃ and 2.5℃ on average by the year 2100. China re-gional climate model results also showed that the air temperature on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) would increase by 2.2-2.6℃ in the next 50 years. A numerical permafrost model was developed to predict the changes of permafrost distribution on the QTP over the next 50 and 100 years under the two climatic warming scenarios, i.e. 0.02℃/a, the lower value of IPCC’s estima-tion, and 0.052℃/a, the higher value predicted by Qin et al. Simulation results show that ( i ) in the case of 0.02℃/a air-temperature rise, permafrost area on the QTP will shrink about 8.8% in the next 50 years, and high temperature permafrost with mean annual ground temperature (MAGT) higher than ?0.11℃ may turn into seasonal frozen soils. In the next 100 years, perma-frost with MAGT higher than ?0.5℃ will disappear and the permafrost area will shrink up to 13.4%. (ii) In the case of 0.052℃/a air-temperature rise, permafrost area on the QTP will reduce about 13.5% after 50 years. More remarkable degradation will take place after 100 years, and permafrost area will reduce about 46%. Permafrost with MAGT higher than ?2℃ will turn into seasonal frozen soils and even unfrozen soils. | NAN Zhuotong LI Shuxun CHENG Guodong | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，6： | 40 |
| 5 | 亚言语的理论与应用显示文摘成晓光,辽 宁 师 范 大 | 成晓光 | 1999 | 外语与外语教学1999，，9： | 39 |
| 6 | 论高校图书馆信息共享空间的构建显示文摘首先分析信息共享空间的缘起、现状及其内涵与功能,然后阐述在高校图书馆构建信息共享空间的重要意义,最后提出高校图书馆信息共享空间的构建方案。 | 孙瑾 | 2006 | 上海高校图书情报工作研究2006，16，3： | 37 |
| 7 | 大学图书馆服务创新模式——信息共享空间显示文摘信息共享空间是20世纪90年代在研究型大学图书馆兴起的一种服务创新模式,目前已成为大学图书馆发展的新潮流。简单分析美国大学图书馆信息共享空间建设状况可以看出,我国大学图书馆的建设应融合信息共享空间服务理念,建立合理的信息资源体系结构,加强工作人员技能培训和素质培养,完善质量跟踪和评价体系,提高服务质量和服务水平,为我国大学的快速发展提供信息和服务保障。 | 孙桂春 向群 | 2006 | 上海高校图书情报工作研究2006，16，3： | 39 |
| 8 | A Text Sentiment Classification Modeling Method Based on Coordinated CNN-LSTM-Attention Model显示文摘The major challenge that text sentiment classification modeling faces is how to capture the intrinsic semantic, emotional dependence information and the key part of the emotional expression of text. To solve this problem, we proposed a Coordinated CNNLSTM-Attention(CCLA) model. We learned the vector representations of sentence with CCLA unit. Semantic and emotional information of sentences and their relations are adaptively encoded to vector representations of document.We used softmax regression classifier to identify the sentiment tendencies in the text. Compared with other methods, the CCLA model can well capture the local and long distance semantic and emotional information.Experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness of CCLA model. It shows superior performances over several state-of-the-art baseline methods. | ZHANG Yangsen ZHENG Jia JIANG Yuru HUANG Gaijuan CHEN Ruoyu | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2019，28，1： | 32 |
| 9 | Development and distribution of geohazards triggered by the 5.12 Wenchuan Earthquake in China显示文摘As the Wenchuan Earthquake was of high magnitude and shallow seismic focus, it caused great dam- age and serious geohazards. By the field investigation and the interpretation of remote-sensing infor- mation after the earthquake and by using means of GIS technology, the distribution of geohazards triggered by the earthquake are analyzed and the conclusions are as follows: (1) The earthquake geo- hazards showed the feature of zonal distribution along the earthquake fault zone and linear distribution along the rivers; (2) the distribution of earthquake geohazards had a marked hanging wall effect, for the development density of geohazards in the hanging wall of earthquake fault zone was obviously higher than that in the foot wall and the width of strong development zone in the hanging wall was about 10 km; (3) the topographical slope was a main factor which controlled the development of earthquake geo- hazards and a vast majority of hazards were distributed on the slopes of 20° to 50°; (4) the earthquake geohazards had a corresponding relationship with the elevation and micro-landform, for most hazards happened in the river valleys and canyon sections below the elevation of 1500 to 2000 m, particularly in the upper segment of canyon sections (namely, the turning point from the dale to the canyon). Thin ridge, isolated or full-face space mountains were most sensitive to the seismic wave, and had a striking amplifying effect. In these areas, collapses and landslides were most likely to develop; (5) the study also showed that different lithologies determined the types of geohazards, and usually, landslides oc- curred in soft rocks, while collapses occurred in hard rocks. | HUANG RunQiu LI WeiLe | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009，52，4： | 30 |
| 10 | Principles and methods for the validation of quantitative remote sensing products显示文摘We first discuss the relativity of 'true value and homogeneity' for quantitative remote sensing products (QRSPs), and then propose the definitions of 'eigenaccuracy' and 'eigenhomogeneity' under practical conditions. The eigenaccuracy and eigenhomogeneity for land surface crucial parameters such as albedo, leaf area index (LAI), and surface temperature are analyzed based on a series of experiments. Secondly, we point out the differences and similarities between the scale-free phenomena of the QRSPs and the measurements of the coastline length (1-dimensional) and the curved surface area (2-dimensional). An information fractal algorithm for the QRSPs is presented. In a case study for the LAI, when the fractal dimension is 2.16, the ratio of the LAI retrieval values obtained respectively from remote sensing data of 30 m and 6 km pixel resolution can actually reach as high as 2.86 for the same 6 km pixel using the same retrieval model. Finally, we propose an operational validation method 'one test and two matches' and multipoint observation when the real situation does not allow carrying out scanning measurement without gap and overlap on the ground surface. | RenHua Zhang Jing Tian ZhaoLiang Li HongBo Su ShaoHui Chen XinZhai Tang | 2010 | Science China Earth Sciences2010，53，5： | 27 |
| 11 | 起伏地形下重庆降水精细的空间分布显示文摘采用重庆地区34个气象观测站1971—2000年30 a平均月降水总量资料,以及重庆地区100 m×100 m DEM(D igital E levation Model)数据,对重庆地区降水空间分布进行研究。根据山地气候学原理,利用GIS(Geographical Information Systems)软件,分析降水空间分布的影响因子,建立平均月降水量空间估算模型,计算了平均月降水量的空间分布。结果表明:随着海拔高度的增加,降水量逐渐增加;各月降水量的最大值出现在东北山区;降水量的季节变化明显。 | 陆忠艳 马力 缪启龙 代强 王扬锋 | 2006 | 南京气象学院学报2006，29，3： | 25 |
| 12 | Review on the Technological Development and Application of UAV Systems显示文摘Unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) are products of deep integration of aviation technology and Information technology(IT). The core factor of why the UAV industry can become a relatively independent industry and experience rapid development is the full penetration of IT into the aviation industry. Under the networked environment, UAVs are now becoming datadriven mobile agents. With the development of information technology, information transmission networking, operation space digitizing, and flight platform intelligentizing will become the main trends of technological development of UAV systems. The application of UAV systems is not merely a paradigm in transportation, but will more importantly produce 'UAV+' novel production modes,service formats, and combat modes associated with UAVs.These emerging trends will have profound impacts on future economic and social development as well as the building of armed forces. | FAN Bangkui LI Yun ZHANG Ruiyu FU Qiqi | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2020，29，2： | 26 |
| 13 | Evaluation model for service life of dam based on time-varying risk probability显示文摘For many dam projects in China, the 50-year designed life time is coming to an end. It is urgent to study the theory and method to evaluate the dam service life. In this paper, firstly, the probability theory of fuzzy event and time-varying effect theory are used to analyze the time-variety of various risk factors in the process of dam operations. A method is proposed to quantify the above time-variety and a model to describe the fuzzy time-varying risk probability for the dam structure is also built. Secondly, the information entropy theory is used to analyze the uncertain degree relationship between the characteristic value of membership function and fuzzy risk probability, and a mathematical method is presented to calculate the time-varying risk probability accordingly. Thirdly, the relation mode between time-varying risk probability and service life is discussed. Based on this relation mode and the acceptable risk probability of dams in China, a method is put forward to evaluate and forecast the dam service life. Finally, the proposed theory and method are used to analyze one concrete dam. The dynamic variability and mutation feature of the dam risk probability are analyzed. The remaining service life of this dam is forecasted. The obtained results can provide technology support for the project management department to make treatment measures of engineering and reasonably arrange reinforce cost. The principles in this paper have wide applicability and can be used in risk analysis for slope instability and other fields. | SU HuaiZhi WEN ZhiPing HU Jiang WU ZhongRu | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009，52，7： | 23 |
| 14 | Fairness-Oriented Hybrid Precoding for Massive MIMO Maritime Downlink Systems with Large-Scale CSIT显示文摘Different from conventional cellular networks, a maritime communication base station(BS) has to cover a much wider area due to the limitation of available BS sites. Accordingly the performance of users far away from the BS is poor in general. This renders the fairness among users a challenging issue for maritime communications. In this paper, we consider a practical massive MIMO maritime BS with hybrid digital and analog precoding. Only the large-scale channel state information at the transmitter(CSIT) is considered so as to reduce the implementation complexity and overhead of the system. On this basis, we address the problem of fairness-oriented precoding design. A max-min optimization problem is formulated and solved in an iterative way. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme performs much better than conventional hybrid precoding algorithms in terms of minimum achievable rate of all the users, for the typical three-ray maritime channel model. | Chengxiao Liu Wei Feng Te Wei Ning Ge | 2018 | China Communications2018，15，1： | 23 |
| 15 | 装配式建筑施工BIM仿真模拟显示文摘近来,装配式结构是建筑行业研究的热点,它具有绿色环保、高效、优质等诸多优点,但装配式建筑对施工的精确度和复杂度要求也高。应用BIM技术,可对装配式结构进行预拼装仿真研究,确保了在施工吊装与构件生产前,通过虚拟的BIM模型发现可能出现的问题,进一步实现了指导构件生产和施工吊装作用,保证了装配式建筑全生命周期的高效性精细化管理和效益最大化。 | 王兰芝 郄泽 | 2015 | 中国住宅设施2015，，3： | 21 |
| 16 | 论铁路BIM的认识误区与实施原则显示文摘研究目的:针对当前铁路行业内建设铁路BIM所存在的'拿来主义'及分割立项的现象,从信息技术与空间认知的角度揭示铁路BIM区别于建筑BIM的区别,针对性地提出铁路信息模型(RIM)的概念,剖析各阶段RIM的主要应用特征,并基于实际调研提出建设RIM的基本原则。研究结论:(1)铁路RIM与建筑BIM存在本质区别,RIM需要建立在数字地球空间进行表达,才能具备空间一致性、系统完整性,才具备全生命周期的长度价值与普遍适应的应用广度;(2)RIM的建设要遵从:基础平台建设→数字化铁路→标准规范→业务应用RIM平台,做好顶层设计,避免不必要的建设浪费,有序推进的实施路线开展;(3)从数据资源优势与综合技术优势来讲,铁路设计企业最具备承担RIM的建设条件并提出总体解决方案与行业标准规范;(4)本研究成果可为当前铁路RIM的建设提供指导作用。 | 韩元利 | 2015 | 铁道工程学报2015，32，4： | 19 |
| 17 | 利用面向对象数据库与关系数据库管理IFC数据的比较显示文摘为选择合适的数据库以高效地管理符合IFC标准的数据,分别利用面向对象数据库和关系数据库管理IFC数据并进行效率比较。首先介绍IFC标准并分析其数据特点,随后针对利用IFC实体对象所表示的简单信息、组合信息及复杂信息,利用面向对象数据库Versant Object Database 8和关系数据库SQL Server 2005进行数据管理,并对其处理效率进行了比较。结果表明:针对数万实体对象构成的大量IFC数据,面向对象数据库的管理效率更高。本研究对有效管理利用IFC数据具有一定参考价值。 | 陆宁 马智亮 | 2012 | 清华大学学报(自然科学版)2012，52，6： | 17 |
| 18 | Quantum secret sharing between multiparty and multiparty with Bell states and Bell measurements显示文摘We present a quantum secret sharing scheme between multiparty (m members in Group 1) and multiparty (n members in Group 2), and analyze its security. This scheme takes EPR pairs in Bell states as quantum resources. In order to obtain the shared key, all members only need to perform Bell measurements, rather than perform any local unitary operation. The total efficiency in this scheme approaches 100% as the classical information exchanged is not necessary except for the eavesdropping checks. | SHI RunHua 1,2* , HUANG LiuSheng 1,3 , YANG Wei 1,3 & ZHONG Hong 2 1 National High Performance Computing Center at Hefei, Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230027, China 2 School of Computer Science and Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China 3 Suzhou Institute for Advanced Study, USTC, Suzhou 215123, China | 2010 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2010，53，12： | 17 |
| 19 | 信息共享空间的理念及其构建显示文摘信息共享空间(Information Com—mons,简称IC)是国外大学图书馆一种成功的服务模式。近年来,这一模式在我国图书馆界已引起了广泛关注。文章介绍了IC的起源与发展,通过对中外专家关于IC的解读,阐述了IC的理念,分析了IC对于用户需求的满足,并在此基础上阐述了IC的价值体系。最后指出,中国大学图书馆构建IC模式需要从中国的实际出发,有自己的特色和方式,并提出了具体的构建策略:(1)因地制宜,重点突破;(2)主动出击,吸引读者;(3)全程干预,积极引导。 | 蒋志伟 | 2007 | 图书馆理论与实践2007，，6： | 16 |
| 20 | Information Commons发展分析与启示显示文摘在网络环境下,随着图书馆数字资源的剧增,国外大学图书馆出现了一种新的服务模式———InformationCommons。本文介绍了InformationCommons的概念、服务、建设方式,并分析了国外的经验对我国建设InformationCommons的启示。 | 刘晓霞 | 2007 | 情报理论与实践2007，30，1： | 15 |
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