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| 1 | 开放式虚拟打印系统设计与实现显示文摘在研究虚拟打印系统体系的基础上,建立了适用于应用系统间集成的开放式接口模型。采用 Render Plug-ins方式实现截获打印系统中的打印任务,并对打印结果图像文件进行比例缩放、压缩处理,在 此基础上详细论述虚拟打印系统的对外接口的构成,建立了基于VBA和JNI技术的系统接口模型。 | 曹锐 陈刚 | 2004 | 计算机应用研究2004，21，1： | 10 |
| 2 | Direct laser writing of volumetric gradient index lenses and waveguides显示文摘Direct laser writing(DLW)has been shown to render 3D polymeric optical components,including lenses,beam expanders,and mirrors,with submicrometer precision.However,these printed structures are limited to the refractive index and dispersive properties of the photopolymer.Here,we present the subsurface controllable refractive index via beam exposure(SCRIBE)method,a lithographic approach that enables the tuning of the refractive index over a range of greater than 0.3 by performing DLW inside photoresist-filled nanoporous silicon and silica scaffolds.Adjusting the laser exposure during printing enables 3D submicron control of the polymer infilling and thus the refractive index and chromatic dispersion.Combining SCRIBE’s unprecedented index range and 3D writing accuracy has realized the world’s smallest(15μm diameter)spherical Luneburg lens operating at visible wavelengths.SCRIBE’s ability to tune the chromatic dispersion alongside the refractive index was leveraged to render achromatic doublets in a single printing step,eliminating the need for multiple photoresins and writing sequences.SCRIBE also has the potential to form multicomponent optics by cascading optical elements within a scaffold.As a demonstration,stacked focusing structures that generate photonic nanojets were fabricated inside porous silicon.Finally,an all-pass ring resonator was coupled to a subsurface 3D waveguide.The measured quality factor of 4600 at 1550 nm suggests the possibility of compact photonic systems with optical interconnects that traverse multiple planes.SCRIBE is uniquely suited for constructing such photonic integrated circuits due to its ability to integrate multiple optical components,including lenses and waveguides,without additional printed supports. | Christian R.Ocier Corey A.Richards Daniel A.Bacon-Brown Qing Ding Raman Kumar Tanner J.Garcia Jorik van de Groep Jung-Hwan Song Austin J.Cyphersmith Andrew Rhode Andrea N.Perry Alexander J.Littlefield Jinlong Zhu Dajie Xie Haibo Gao Jonah F.Messinger Mark L.Brongersma Kimani C.Toussaint Jr Lynford L.Goddard Paul V.Braun | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020，9，1： | 6 |
| 3 | GDSL esterase/lipases OsGELP34 and OsGELP110/OsGELP115 are essential for rice pollen development显示文摘Pollen exine contains complex biopolymers of aliphatic lipids and phenolics.Abnormal development of pollen exine often leads to plant sterility.Molecular mechanisms regulating exine formation have been studied extensively but remain ambiguous.Here we report the analyses of three GDSL esterase/lipase protein genes,OsGELP34,OsGELP110,and OsGELP115,for rice exine for-mation.OsGELP34 was identified by cloning of a male sterile mutant gene.OsGELP34 encodes an endoplasmic reticulum protein and was mainly expressed in anthers during pollen exine formation.osgelp34 mutant displayed abnormal exine and altered expression of a number of key genes required for pollen development.OsGELP110 was previously identified as a gene differentially expressed in meiotic anthers.OsGELP110 was most homologous to OsGELP115,and the two genes showed similar gene expression patterns.Both OsGELP110 and OsGELP115 proteins were localized in peroxisomes.Individual knockout of OsGELP110 and OsGELP115 did not affect the plant fertility,but double knockout of both genes altered the exine structure and rendered the plant male sterile.OsGELP34 is distant from OsGELP110 and OsGELP115 in sequence,and osgelp34 and osgelp110/osgelp115 mutants were different in anther morphology despite both were male sterile.These results suggested that OsGELP34 and OsGELP110/OsGELP115 catalyze different compounds for pollen exine development. | Huihui Zhang Menglong Wang Yiqi Li Wei Yan Zhenyi Chang Haoling Ni Zhufeng Chen Jianxin Wu Chunjue Xu Xing Wang Deng Xiaoyan Tang | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2020，62，10： | 4 |
| 4 | Probing the limits of plasmonic enhancement using a two-dimensional atomic crystal probe显示文摘Achieving larger electromagnetic enhancement using a nanogap between neighboring metallic nanostructures has been long pursued for boosting light–matter interactions.However,the quantitative probing of this enhancement is hindered by the lack of a reliable experimental method for measuring the local fields within a subnanometer gap.Here,we use layered MoS2 as a two-dimensional atomic crystal probe in nanoparticle-on-mirror nanoantennas to measure the plasmonic enhancement in the gap by quantitative surface-enhanced Raman scattering.Our designs ensure that the probe filled in the gap has a well-defined lattice orientation and thickness,enabling independent extraction of the anisotropic field enhancements.We find that the field enhancement can be safely described by pure classical electromagnetic theory when the gap distance is no<1.24 nm.For a 0.62 nm gap,the probable emergence of quantum mechanical effects renders an average electric field enhancement of 114-fold,38.4%lower than classical predictions. | Wen Chen Shunping Zhang Meng Kang Weikang Liu Zhenwei Ou Yang Li Yexin Zhang Zhiqiang Guan Hongxing Xu | 2018 | Light(Science & Applications)2018，7，1： | 4 |
| 5 | 利用虚拟打印生成JPEG图像文件显示文摘采用通用打印机驱动的Render Plug-ins方式截获打印系统中的打印任务,并将打印结果生成JPEG图像文件.讨论了该软件在Windows 2000下的原理及实现和更一般的图像文件的转换方式. | 陈飞 孙仁云 | 2007 | 电脑知识与技术(过刊)2007，，2： | 3 |
| 6 | Simple and efficient delivery of cellimpermeable organic fluorescent probes into live cells for live-cell superresolution imaging显示文摘Numerous commercial organic fluorophores with excellent optical properties are precluded from live-cell superresolution imaging due to poor cell permeability.Here,we develop a simple but effective strategy that renders cells permeable to cell-impermeable,organic fluorescent probes by using a novel peptide vehicle,PV-1.By simple coincubation with PV-1,22 different cell-impermeable,organic fluorescent probes were efficiently delivered into live cells and specifically labeled a variety of organelles.Moreover,PV-1 can simultaneously transfer up to three different probes into live cells.By using PV-1 and these cell-impermeable fluorescent probes,we obtained multicolor,longterm,live-cell superresolution images of various organelles,which allowed us to study the dynamic interactions between them.PV-1,together with these organic fluorescent probes,will greatly broaden the applications of superresolution imaging technology in diverse live-cell studies and opens up a new avenue in the design and application of peptide vehicles. | Meng Zhang Meihua Li Wenting Zhang Yubing Han Yu-Hui Zhang | 2019 | Light(Science & Applications)2019，8，1： | 2 |
| 7 | High-Throughput Rice Density Estimation from Transplantation to Tillering Stages Using Deep Networks显示文摘Rice density is closely related to yield estimation,growth diagnosis,cultivated area statistics,and management and damage evaluation.Currently,rice density estimation heavily relies on manual sampling and counting,which is inefficient and inaccurate.With the prevalence of digital imagery,computer vision(CV)technology emerges as a promising alternative to automate this task.However,challenges of an in-field environment,such as illumination,scale,and appearance variations,render gaps for deploying CV methods.To fill these gaps towards accurate rice density estimation,we propose a deep learningbased approach called the Scale-Fusion Counting Classification Network(SFC^(2)Net)that integrates several state-of-the-art computer vision ideas.In particular,SFC^(2)Net addresses appearance and illumination changes by employing a multicolumn pretrained network and multilayer feature fusion to enhance feature representation.To ameliorate sample imbalance engendered by scale,SFC^(2)Net follows a recent blockwise classification idea.We validate SFC^(2)Net on a new rice plant counting(RPC)dataset collected from two field sites in China from 2010 to 2013.Experimental results show that SFC^(2)Net achieves highly accurate counting performance on the RPC dataset with a mean absolute error(MAE)of 25.51,a root mean square error(MSE)of 38.06,a relative MAE of 3.82%,and a R^(2) of 0.98,which exhibits a relative improvement of 48.2%w.r.t.MAE over the conventional counting approach CSRNet.Further,SFC^(2)Net provides high-throughput processing capability,with 16.7 frames per second on 1024×1024 images.Our results suggest that manual rice counting can be safely replaced by SFC^(2)Net at early growth stages.Code and models are available online at http://gffzzb7e65fbbf9234179s5vnwpb0nbk966xq6.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/sfc2net. | Liang Liu Hao Lu Yanan Li Zhiguo Cao | 2020 | Plant Phenomics2020，2，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Cytochrome P450 reductase(POR)as a ferroptosis fuel显示文摘Oxygen,iron,and polyunsaturated fatty acids(PUFAs;fatty acids containing more than one double bond)are all beneficial to our cellular lives.Incorporation of these components into cellular processes,however,comes at a cost:the bis-allylic structure of PUFAs and the enrichment of cellular environments with iron and oxygen render PUFA-containing phospholipids(PUFA-PLs)particularly susceptible to peroxidation(Yang and Stockwell,2016). | Pranavi Koppula Li Zhuang Boyi Gan | 2021 | Protein & Cell2021，12，9： | 2 |
| 9 | Science and Technology for Combating Global Water Challenges显示文摘The survival and development of human society highly depends on the water availability. Driven by the growth of population and economy, global water demand has increased more than eightfold since the 1900s. Meanwhile, the commonly deteriorated freshwater quality cause a large proportion of available water resources unsuitable for human uses. This inter-coupled challenge of insufficient water quantity and inadequate water quality has rendered water scarcity a widespread problem in many parts of the world. | Jiuhui Qu Huijuan Liu Gang Liu | 2022 | Engineering2022，8，2： | 2 |
| 10 | Beyond just a tight fortress:contribution of stroma to epithelial-mesenchymal transition in pancreatic cancer显示文摘Novel effective treatment is direly needed for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC).Therapeutics that target the driver mutations,especially the KRAS oncoprotein and its effector cascades,have been ineffective.It is increasing clear that the extensive fibro-inflammatory stroma(or desmoplasia)of PDAC plays an active role in the progression and therapeutic resistance of PDAC.The desmoplastic stroma is composed of dense extracellular matrix(ECM)deposited mainly by the cancer-associatedfibroblasts(CAFs)and infiltrated with various types of immune cells.The dense ECM functions as a physical barrier that limits tumor vasculatures and distribution of therapeutics to PDAC cells.In addition,mounting evidence have demonstrated that both CAFs and ECM promote PDAC cells aggressiveness through multiple mechanisms,particularly engagement of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)program.Acquisition of a mesenchymal-like phenotype renders PDAC cells more invasive and resistant to therapyinduced apoptosis.Here,we critically review seminal and recent articles on the signaling mechanisms by which each stromal element promotes EMT in PDAC.We discussed the experimental models that are currently employed and best suited to study EMT in PDAC,which are instrumental in increasing the chance of successful clinical translation. | Ashenafi Bulle Kian-Huat Lim | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 2 |
| 11 | On-chip lithium niobate microresonators for photonics applications显示文摘Since its first synthesis in 1960,lithium niobate(LiNO3,LN)has been widely used in modern optoelectronics industry and nonlinear optics.Its high second-order susceptibility and wide transmission window render LN an excellent platform for applications ranging from frequency conversion to phase modulation.Over the past few years,LN microcavities have attracted intense interest for applications in nonlinear photonics.This scheme combines the crystalline merits of LN and the enhanced lightmatter interaction of whispering gallery mode(WGM)microcavities[1-4].Owing to the commercial implementation of lithium niobate on insulator(LNOI)wafers,on-chip microstructured LN devices,such as optical waveguides and gratings,have been successfully developed.On this basis,novel photonics applications,including effi-cient electro-optical modulation,optical parametric conversion and optical combs,have been realized at the chip scale[5-7]. | Li-Kun Chen Yun-Feng Xiao | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020，63，2： | 2 |
| 12 | 城镇化背景下文化遗产的数字化保护技术研究显示文摘近些年,在城镇化的背景下,文化遗产的保护得到了社会的重视。传统数字化技术面对城镇化过程中出现的新问题、新现象,往往需要投入大量的人力、财力去保护、抢救大批有价值的文化遗产。针对这个问题,笔者借鉴自媒体的概念,提出基于Lux Render的系统平台,方便文化遗产传承人完善与保护文化遗产,摆脱数字化技术中对专业设计人员的依赖。 | 李庆楠 | 2016 | 艺术科技2016，29，5： | 2 |
| 13 | JTable组件的深入剖析显示文摘JTable组件是一个综合性的Java界面开发组件,内部包含一套独立的消息传递机制,以协调整个组件的运作。文中对JTable组件进行了深入的分析,介绍了JTable组件采用的设计模式、消息的传递方法、JTable的使用、TableModel的常用方法、如何向JTable传递消息及如何实现对JTable的控制。最后,介绍了单元渲染器和编辑器的实现和使用。 | 吴闻 | 2012 | 科技广场2012，，3： | 2 |
| 14 | Inducing Z-DNA overcomes immune checkpoint blockade resistance显示文摘Inducing immunogenic cell death in tumors holds promise in stimulating anti-tumor immunity.A recent study published in Nature reported that a small molecule previously shown to induce the formation of Z-DNA activates ZBP1-dependent cell death and renders tumors sensitive to immune checkpoint blockade-based immunotherapy.Cancer immunotherapy by immune checkpoint blockade(ICB)has achieved remarkable success in individual cases;however,these are still restricted to a small number of patients.Therefore,novel approaches to enhance anti-tumor immunity are urgently needed.Induction of immunogenic cell death,such as necroptosis,in tumor cells was shown to synergize with ICB to induce antitumor immune responses in mouse models.1 The RNA-editing enzyme adenosine deaminase acting on RNA 1(ADAR1)has emerged as a novel checkpoint conferring resistance to ICB therapy. | Huipeng Jiao Manolis Pasparakis | 2022 | Cell Research2022，32，10： | 1 |
| 15 | Cinema 4D中Team Render的构建与实现显示文摘渲染是一种计算机图形图像生成技术,它以存储在计算机中的几何场景模型为基础,经过附加色彩、纹理及材质,并根据设定的光照条件及场景光照关系,计算生成具有高真实度的视景图像。实现3D动画渲染十分消耗计算机的性能,为了减少3D动画渲染所花费的时间,利用德国maxon公司Cinema 4D软件的Cinema 4D Team Render对3D动画进行分布式渲染测试。结果表明,此种方法确实可以成倍地减少3D动画渲染所花费的时间。 | 索南尖措 陈硕 何琪芳 隗立志 | 2016 | 计算机时代2016，，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Recent Advances in Molybdenum-Based Materials for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries显示文摘Lithium-sulfur(Li-S)batteries as power supply systems possessing a theoretical energy density of as high as 2600 Wh kg−1 are considered promising alternatives toward the currently used lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).However,the insulation characteristic and huge volume change of sulfur,the generation of dissolvable lithium polysulfides(LiPSs)during charge/discharge,and the uncontrollable dendrite formation of Li metal anodes render Li-S batteries serious cycling issues with rapid capacity decay.To address these challenges,extensive efforts are devoted to designing cathode/anode hosts and/or modifying separators by incorporating functional materials with the features of improved conductivity,lithiophilic,physical/chemical capture ability toward LiPSs,and/or efficient catalytic conversion of LiPSs.Among all candidates,molybdenum-based(Mo-based)materials are highly preferred for their tunable crystal structure,adjustable composition,variable valence of Mo centers,and strong interactions with soluble LiPSs.Herein,the latest advances in design and application of Mo-based materials for Li-S batteries are comprehensively reviewed,covering molybdenum oxides,molybdenum dichalcogenides,molybdenum nitrides,molybdenum carbides,molybdenum phosphides,and molybdenum metal.In the end,the existing challenges in this research field are elaborately discussed. | Henghan Dai Lumin Wang Yue Zhao Jialu Xue Ruicong Zhou Chenyang Yu Jianing An Jinyuan Zhou Qiang Chen Gengzhi Sun Wei Huang | 2021 | Research2021，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Voltage-driven charge-mediated fast 180 degree magnetization switching in nanoheterostructure at room temperature显示文摘Voltage-driven 180°magnetization switching without electric current provides the possibility for revolutionizing the spintronics.We demonstrated the voltage-driven charge-mediated 180°magnetization switching at room temperature by combining firstprinciples calculations and temperature-dependent magnetization dynamics simulation.The electric field(E)-induced interface charge is found to allow a giant modulation of the magnetic anisotropy(K)of the nanomagnet.Particularly K is revealed to vary linearly with respect to E and the epitaxial strain.Magnetization dynamics simulations using the so-obtained K show that both inplane and perpendicular 180°switching can be achieved by E pulses.The temperature effect renders the 180°switching as probability events.Statistical analysis indicates a fast(around 4 ns)and low-error-probability 180°switching achievable at room temperature by controlling the magnitude of E and the pulse width.The study inspires the rational design of miniaturized nanoscale spintronic devices where thermal fluctuation has a great impact. | Min Yi Hongbin Zhang Bai-Xiang Xu | 2017 | npj Computational Materials2017，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | 强氧Deadline集群渲染解决方案——适于中小企业、专业院校的Render Farm搭建显示文摘中山市中等专业学校坐落在珠江三角洲南部.伟大民主革命先行者孙中山的故乡——中山市.学校创办于1994年.是国家级重点中等职业学校,省示范学校,学校特别重视与中山市的各行业.大型企业合作,已建立了40多个校外实习实训基地.目前开设动漫专业已有一些时间,伴随着国内数字内容产业的快速发展.影视动画.游戏设计.广告制作、服装设计等创意产业的应用逐渐深入, | | 2007 | 电视字幕.特技与动画2007，，10： | 1 |
| 19 | 在CINEMA 4D中用三种方法制作模拟草显示文摘CINEMA 4D包括Advanced Render、MOCCA、Thinking Particles、Dynamics、BodyPaint 3D、NET Render、Sketch and Toon、Hair、MoGraph共九大模块,实现建模、实时3D纹理绘制、动画、渲染(卡通渲染、网络渲染)、角色、粒子、毛发、动力系统以及运动图形的完美结合,被业界誉为'新一代的三维动画制作软件',广泛应用在各种行业里。在国外用CINEMA 4D的人非常多,因为它的效率非常高。 | 蒋婵娟 | 2007 | 电视字幕.特技与动画2007，，8： | 1 |
| 20 | Random Remarks on the Relation of Translatology to Grammar,Rhetoric,Semantics,Pragmatics and Other Linguistic Sciences显示文摘V.Translatology and PragmaticsPragmatics is the study of language usage.It is a study of those relationsbetween language and context that are grammaticalized,or encoded in the structureof a language.It includes the study of deixis,presupposition and speech acts.It is tobe noted that there is also a close relation between translatology and pragmatics.The following instances afford an illustration of this point. | 卢思源 | 1990 | 上海翻译1990，，4： | 1 |
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