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| 1 | 精子DNA完整性与形态超高倍检测在辅助生殖技术妊娠结局中的临床价值显示文摘近年来,涌现出许多重要的男性不育诊疗新技术。本研究旨在探讨精@DNA完整性与精子空泡率检测对以男性不育因素行IvF或IcsI治疗的不育症的治疗结局。本研究针对152对不育症夫妻行ART技术前进行的精子DNA碎片率与形态学超高倍分析进行队列研究。我们发现对妊娠结局最有预测价值的DNA碎片率切点值为25.5%,阴性预测值为72.7%(P=0.02)。在对空泡率的研究中发现,3、4级的空泡精子的最有预测价值切点值为73.5%,阴性预测值为39.4%(P=0.09),差异无统计学意义。总之,当精子DNA碎片率大于25%时,IVF失败的概率增大,而精子形态学超高倍检测结果对预测患者的妊娠结局无明显获益。 | Gemma López Rafael Lafuente Miguel A Checa Ramón Carreras Mario Brassesco | 2013 | Asian Journal of Andrology2013,15,6: | 12 |
| 2 | Adjuvant therapy sparing in rectal cancer achieving complete response after chemoradiation显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the long-term results of conventional chemoradiotherapy and laparoscopic mesorectal excision in rectal adenocarcinoma patients without adjuvant therapy.METHODS:Patients with biopsy-proven adenocarcinoma of the rectum staged cT3-T4 by endoscopic ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging received neoadjuvant continuous infusion of 5-fluorouracil for five weeks and concomitant radiotherapy.Laparoscopic surgery was planned after 5-8 wk.Patients diagnosed with ypT0N0 stage cancer were not treated with adjuvant therapy according to the protocol.Patients with ypT1-2N0 or ypT3-4 or N+were offered 5-fluorouracil-based adjuvant treatment on an individual basis.An external cohort was used as a reference for the findings.RESULTS:One hundred and seventy six patients were treated with induction chemoradiotherapy and 170underwent total mesorectal excision.Cancer staging of ypT0N0 was achieved in 26/170(15.3%)patients.After a median follow-up of 58.3 mo,patients withypT0N0 had five-year disease-free and overall survival rates of 96%(95%CI:77-99)and 100%,respectively.We provide evidence about the natural history of patients with localized rectal cancer achieving a complete response after preoperative chemoradiation.The inherent good prognosis of these patients will have implications for clinical trial design and care of patients.CONCLUSION:Withholding adjuvant chemotherapy after complete response following standard neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and laparoscopic mesorectal excision might be safe within an experienced multidisciplinary team. | Xabier García-Albéniz Rosa Gallego Ralf Dieter Hofheinz Gloria Fernández-Esparrach Juan Ramón Ayuso-Colella Josep Antoni Bombí Carles Conill Miriam Cuatrecasas Salvadora Delgado Angels Ginés Rosa Miquel Mario Pagés Estela Pineda Verónica Pereira Aarón Sosa Oscar Reig Iván Victoria Luis Feliz Antonio María de Lacy Antoni Castells Iris Burkholder Andreas Hochhaus Joan Maurel | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,42: | 5 |
| 3 | Analysis of the postoperative hemostatic profile of colorectal cancer patients subjected to liver metastasis resection surgery显示文摘BACKGROUND Liver resection surgery has advanced greatly in recent years,and the adoption of fasttrack programs has yielded good results.Combination anesthesia (general anesthesia associated to epidural analgesia) is an anesthetic-analgesic strategy commonly used for the perioperative management of patients undergoing surgery of this kind,though there is controversy regarding the coagulation alterations it may cause and which can favor the development of spinal hematomas.AIM To study the postoperative course of liver resection surgery,an analysis was made of the outcomes of liver resection surgery due to colorectal cancer metastases in our centre in terms of morbiditymortality and hospital stay according to the anesthetic technique used (general vs combination anesthesia).METHODS A prospective study was made of 61 colorectal cancer patients undergoing surgery due to liver metastases under general and combination anesthesia between January 2014 and October 2015.The patient characteristics,intraoperative variables,postoperative complications,evolution of hemostatic parameters,and stay in intensive care and in hospital were analyzed.RESULTS A total of 61 patients were included in two homogeneous groups: general anesthesia (n = 30) and combination anesthesia (general anesthesia associated to epidural analgesia)(n = 31).All patients had normal coagulation values before surgery.The international normalized ratio (INR) in both the general and combination anesthesia groups reached maximum values at 2448 h (mean 1.37 and 1.45 vs 1.39 and 1.41,respectively),followed by a gradual decrease.There was less intraoperative bleeding in the combination anesthesia group (769 mL) than in the general anesthesia group (1200 mL)(P < 0.05).Of the 61 patients,38.8% in the general anesthesia group experienced some respiratory complication vs 6.6% in the combination anesthesia group (P < 0.001).The time to gastrointestinal tolerance was significantly correlated to the type of anesthesia,though not so the stay in critical care or the time to hospital discharge.CONCLUSION Epidural analgesia in liver resection surgery was seen to be safe,with good results in terms of pain control and respiratory complications,and with no associated increase in complications secondary to altered hemostasis. | Guillermo Perez Navarro Ana Maria Pascual Bellosta Sonia María Ortega Lucea Mario Serradilla Martín Jose Manuel Ramirez Rodriguez Javier Martinez Ubieto | 2019 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2019,7,17: | 4 |
| 4 | Effect of a bacterial inoculum and additive on dry matter in situ degradability of sugarcane silage显示文摘The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding a bacterial inoculum and a handmade additive to sugarcane silage(SCS) on the in situ digestibility of dry matter(DM). The treatments were: T1) sugarcane silage(SCS) and T2) sugarcane silage with 1% inoculum and 1% additive(SCS+). The bacterial inoculum consisted of 10.0% molasses, 1.0% yogurt, 5.0% chicken manure, 0.5% urea, and 83.0% water, and the additive was formulated with 1.0% urea, 0.1% ammonium sulfate, and 0.25% phosphorus. In situ dry matter digestibility(DMD) was determined using the nylon bag technique with four cows equipped with ruminal fistulas. Cows were fed with ensiled sugarcane supplemented with 1 kg of commercial concentrate. 5 g of ground sample for each sugarcane treatment were weighted in nylon bags and incubated for 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, and 72 h in a completely randomized design with six replicates. The DMD(%) was higher(P<0.05) for SCS+ for all incubation times when compared with SCS. There were no differences in ruminal p H between the treatments for all the incubation times. The data suggested that the sugarcane silage with bacterial inoculum and additive could be an alternative for providing forage for ruminants during the season of low growth and quality grass. | José A Reyes-Gutiérrez Oziel D Montaez-Valdez Ramón Rodríguez-Macias Mario Ruíz-López Eduardo Salcedo-Pérez Cándido E Guerra-Medina | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015,14,3: | 3 |
| 5 | Cognitive disorder and dementia in type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘Insulin,a key pleiotropic hormone,regulates metabolism through several signaling pathways in target tissues including skeletal muscle,liver,and brain.In the brain,insulin modulates learning and memory,and impaired insulin signaling is associated with metabolic dysregulation and neurodegenerative diseases.At the receptor level,in aging and Alzheimer’s disease(AD)models,the amount of insulin receptors and their functions are decreased.Clinical and animal model studies suggest that memory improvements are due to changes in insulin levels.Furthermore,diabetes mellitus(DM)and insulin resistance are associated with age-related cognitive decline,increased levels ofβ-amyloid peptide,phosphorylation of tau protein;oxidative stress,pro-inflammatory cytokine production and dyslipidemia. Recent evidence shows that deleting brain insulin receptors leads to mildobesity and insulin resistance without influencing brain size and apoptosis development.Conversely, deleting insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) affects brain size anddevelopment, and contributes to behavior changes. Insulin is synthesized locally in the brain andis released from the neurons. Here, we reviewed proposed pathophysiological hypotheses toexplain increased risk of dementia in the presence of DM. Regardless of the exact sequence ofevents leading to neurodegeneration, there is strong evidence that mitochondrial dysfunctionplays a key role in AD and DM. A triple transgenic mouse model of AD showed mitochondrialdysfunction, oxidative stress, and loss of synaptic integrity. These alterations are comparable tothose induced in wild-type mice treated with sucrose, which is consistent with the proposal thatmitochondrial alterations are associated with DM and contribute to AD development. Alterationsin insulin/IGF-1 signaling in DM could lead to mitochondrial dysfunction and low antioxidantcapacity of the cell. Thus, insulin/IGF-1 signaling is important for increased neural processing andsystemic metabolism, and could be a specific target for therapeutic strategies to decreasealterations associated with age-related cognitive decline. | Genaro G Ortiz Miguel Huerta Héctor A González-Usigli Erandis D Torres-Sánchez Daniela LC Delgado-Lara Fermín P Pacheco-Moisés Mario A Mireles-Ramírez Blanca MG Torres-Mendoza Roxana I Moreno-Cih Irma E Velázquez-Brizuela | 2022 | World Journal of Diabetes2022,13,4: | 2 |
| 6 | Molecular nature of virulence in Entamoeba histolytica显示文摘 | Alfonso Olivos-García Emma Saavedra Espiridión Ramos-Martínez Mario Nequiz Ruy Pérez-Tamayo | 2009 | Infection Genetics and Evolution2009,,6: | 2 |
| 7 | Efficient metallization of magnetite concentrate by reduction with agave bagasse as a source of reducing agents显示文摘The reduction behavior and metallization degree of magnetite concentrate with agave bagasse were investigated in an inert atmosphere.The effects of temperature,biomass content,and residence time on reduction experiments and metallization degree were investigated by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.Compared with other types of biomass,agave bagasse had lower contents of nitrogen,sulfur,and ash.X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the metallization degree improved with increasing temperature and biomass content.Complete metallization was achieved at 1100℃ for 30 min with 65:35 and 50:50 ratios of the magnetite concentrate to the agave bagasse.These results demonstrate that agave bagasse promotes the efficient metallization of magnetite concentrate without the external addition of a reducing agent.Therefore,this biomass is a technical suitable alternative to replace fossil fuels in steelmaking. | Diana Cholico-González NoemíOrtiz Lara Mario Alberto Sánchez Miranda Ricardo Morales Estrella Ramiro Escudero García Carlos ALeón Patiño | 2021 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2021,28,4: | 2 |
| 8 | Aggregation Convergecast Scheduling in Wireless Sensor Networks显示文摘 | Baljeet M Ioanis N Mario A N | 2011 | Wireless Net- works2011,17,2: | 1 |
| 9 | Using Pivots to Speed - Up K- Medoids Clustering显示文摘 | A P Adriano A N Mario T J Caetano | 2011 | Journal of Information and Data Man- agement2011,2,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Development of language and speech perception in congenitally,profoundly deaf children as a function of age at cochlear implantation显示文摘 | MARIO A S SU-WOOI T HEIDI N | 2004 | Audiol Neurotol2004,9,: | 1 |
| 11 | Wavelet-Based image estimation : An empirical bayes approach using jeffreys'noninformative prior 显示文摘 | MARIO A T ROBERT D N | 2001 | IEEE Trans Image Processing2001,10,9: | 1 |
| 12 | Gradient pro- jection for sparse reconstruction: Application to com- pressed sensing and other inverse problems显示文摘 | Mario A T F Robert D N Stephen J W | 2007 | IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing2007,1,4: | 1 |
| 13 | The bifunctional aldehyde–alcohol dehydrogenase controls ethanol and acetate production in Entamoeba histolytica under aerobic conditions显示文摘 | Erika Pineda Rusely Encalada Alfonso Olivos-García Mario Néquiz Rafael Moreno-Sánchez Emma Saavedra | 2012 | FEBS Letters2012,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Evolution of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry toxins insecticidal activity显示文摘 | Alejandra Bravo Isabel Gómez Helena Porta Blanca Ines García‐Gómez Claudia Rodriguez‐Almazan Liliana Pardo Mario Soberón | 2012 | Microbial Biotechnology2012,,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Aggregation convergecast scheduling in wireless sensor networks显示文摘 | BALJEET M IOANIS N MARIO A N | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Acetaldehyde-induced mitochondrial dysfunction sensitizes hepatocytes to oxidative damage显示文摘 | Blanca Eugenia Farfán Labonne Mario Gutiérrez Luis Enrique Gómez-Quiroz Mina Konigsberg Fainstein Leticia Bucio Verónica Souza Oscar Flores Victor Ortíz Elizabeth Hernández David Kershenobich María Concepción Gutiérrez-Ruíz | 2009 | Cell Biology and Toxicology2009,,6: | 1 |
| 17 | Comparison of minimally invasive fusion and instrumentation versus open surgery for severe stenotic spondylolisthesis with high-grade facet joint osteoarthritis显示文摘 | Eleftherios A Mario C N | 2013 | Eur Spine2013,22,8: | 1 |
| 18 | Dates from the molecular clock : how wrong can we be? 显示文摘 | MARIO J F P RICHARD A N | 2006 | Trends in Ecology and Evolution2006,22,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Immunophenotypic analysis enables the correct prediction of t(8;21) in acute myeloid leukemia显示文摘 | FELICETTO F ROSA N MARIO A | 1998 | Br J Haematol1998,102,2: | 1 |
| 20 | A p53-mediated DNA damage response limits reprogramming to ensure iPS cell genomic integrity显示文摘 | Mario(a)n RM Strati K Li H | 2009 | Nature2009,460,: | 1 |