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| 1 | The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP显示文摘In this paper we present the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental physics under extreme conditions of density, gravity and magnetism. The mission aims at determining the equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear density, measuring effects of QED, and understanding the dynamics of matter in strong-field gravity. In addition to investigating fundamental physics, eXTP will be a very powerful observatory for astrophysics that will provide observations of unprecedented quality on a variety of galactic and extragalactic objects. In particular, its wide field monitoring capabilities will be highly instrumental to detect the electro-magnetic counterparts of gravitational wave sources.The paper provides a detailed description of:(1) the technological and technical aspects, and the expected performance of the instruments of the scientific payload;(2) the elements and functions of the mission, from the spacecraft to the ground segment. | ShuangNan Zhang Andrea Santangelo Marco Feroci YuPeng Xu FangJun Lu Yong Chen Hua Feng Shu Zhang Sφren Brandt Margarita Hernanz Luca Baldini Enrico Bozzo Riccardo Campana Alessandra De Rosa YongWei Dong Yuri Evangelista Vladimir Karas Norbert Meidinger Aline Meuris Kirpal Nandra Teng Pan Giovanni Pareschi Piotr Orleanski QiuShi Huang Stephane Schanne Giorgia Sironi Daniele Spiga Jiri Svoboda Gianpiero Tagliaferri Christoph Tenzer Andrea Vacchi Silvia Zane Dave Walton ZhanShan Wang Berend Winter Xin Wu Jean J.M.in't Zand Mahdi Ahangarianabhari Giovanni Ambrosi Filippo Ambrosino Marco Barbera Stefano Basso Jörg Bayer Ronaldo Bellazzini Pierluigi Bellutti Bruna Bertucci Giuseppe Bertuccio Giacomo Borghi XueLei Cao Franck Cadoux Francesco Ceraudo TianXiang Chen Yu Peng Chen Jerome Chevenez Marta Civitani Wei Cui WeiWei Cui Thomas Dauser Ettore Del Monte Sergio Di Cosimo Sebastian Diebold Victor Doroshenko Michal Dovciak YuanYuan Du Lorenzo Ducci QingMei Fan Yannick Favre Fabio Fuschino JoséLuis Ga'lvez Min Gao MingYu Ge Olivier Gevin Marco Grassi QuanYing Gu YuDong Gu DaWei Han Bin Hong Wei Hu Long Ji ShuMei Jia WeiChun Jiang Thomas Kennedy Ingo Kreykenbohm Irfan Kuvvetli Claudio Labanti Luca Latronico Gang Li MaoShun Li Xian Li Wei Li ZhengWei Li Olivier Limousin HongWei Liu XiaoJing Liu Bo Lu Tao Luo Daniele Macera Piero Malcovati Adrian Martindale Malgorzata Michalska Bin Meng Massimo Minuti Alfredo Morbidini Fabio Muleri Stephane Paltani Emanuele Perinati Antonino Picciotto Claudio Piemonte JinLu Qu Alexandre Rachevski Irina Rashevskaya Jerome Rodriguez Thomas Schanz ZhengXiang Shen LiZhi Sheng JiangBo Song LiMing Song Carmelo Sgro Liang Sun Ying Tan Phil Uttley Bo Wang DianLong Wang GuoFeng Wang Juan Wang LangPing Wang YuSa Wang Anna L.Watts XiangYang Wen Jörn Wilms ShaoLin Xiong JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang Nian Yu WenDa Zhang Gianluigi Zampa Nicola Zampa Andrzej A.Zdziarski AiMei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang Long Zhang Tong Zhang Yi Zhang XiaoLi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang BaoSheng Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yu Peng Zhou Nicola Zorzi J.Frans Zwart | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019,62,2: | 11 |
| 2 | MicroRNAs as emerging biomarkers and therapeutic targets for pancreatic cancer显示文摘Despite tremendous efforts from scientists and clinicians worldwide, pancreatic adenocarcinoma(PDAC) remains a deadly disease due to the lack of early diagnostic tools and reliable therapeutic approaches. Consequently, a majority of patients(80%) display an advanced disease that results in a low resection rate leading to an overall median survival of less than 6 months. Accordingly, robust markers for the early diagnosis and prognosis of pancreatic cancer, or markers indicative of survival and/or metastatic disease are des-perately needed to help alleviate the dismal prognosis of this cancer. In addition, the discovery of new therapeutic targets is mandatory to design effective treatments. In this review, we will highlight the translational studies demonstrating that microRNAs may soon translate into clinical applications as long-awaited screening tools and therapeutic targets for PDAC. | Marion Gayral Sébastien Jo Naima Hanoun Alix Vignolle-Vidoni Hubert Lulka Yannick Delpu Aline Meulle Marlène Dufresne Marine Humeau Maёl Chalret du Rieu Barbara Bournet Janick Sèlves Rosine Guimbaud Nicolas Carrère Louis Buscail Jérome Torrisani Pierre Cordelier | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,32: | 4 |
| 3 | Personalized medicine in gastric cancer:Where are we andwhere are we going?显示文摘Despite improvements in adjuvant therapies for gastric cancer in recent years, the disease is characterized by high recurrence rates and a dismal prognosis. The major improvement in the treatment of recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer in recent years has been the incorporation of trastuzumab, a monoclonal antibody that inhibits human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2) heterodimerization, after the demonstrated predictive value of the overexpression and/or amplification of this receptor. Beyond HER2, other genetic abnormalities have been identified, and these mutations may be targetable by tyrosine kinase inhibitors or monoclonal antibodies. The demonstration of four distinct molecular subtypes of gastric cancer by the Cancer Genome Atlas study highlight the enormous heterogeneity of the disease and its complex interplay between genetic and epigenetic alterations and provide a roadmap to implement genome-guided personalized therapy in gastric cancer. In the present review, we aim to discuss, from a clinical point of view, the genomic landscape of gastric cancer described in recent studies, the therapeutic insights derived from these findings, and the clinical trials that have been conducted and those in progress that take into account tailored therapies for gastric cancer. | Alexandre A Jácome Anelisa K Coutinho Enaldo M Lima Aline C Andrade JoséSebastião dos Santos | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,3: | 2 |
| 4 | Energetic-protein supplementation in the last 60 days of gestation improves performance of beef cows grazing tropical pastures显示文摘Background: Nutrition is one of the most important factors that affect animal performance, and it therefore also impacts on financial results in beef systems. In this way, finding the best strategy for feeding supplements is of paramount importance. Aiming to evaluate the effect of supplement feeding strategies for beef cows in the last third of gestation, two experiments were conducted. In Experiment 1, 35 pregnant Nellore cows were assigned to a completely randomized design with four treatments: control, which received no supplement; supplementation for the last 30 d of gestation(30-d; 3.0 kg/d); supplementation for the last 60 d of gestation(60-d; 1.5 kg/d); or supplementation for the last 90 d of gestation(90-d; 1.0 kg/d). All supplemented treatments received the same total amount of supplement throughout the experiment: 90 kg(20% of crude protein). A second experiment(Experiment 2) was delineated to evaluate the effects of the amounts offered in Experiment 1 on intake and metabolism. Four multiparous pregnant Nellore cows were assigned to a 4 × 4 Latin square design, with periods of15 d each.Results: There was a linear effect of the number of days of supplementation on calving body weight(BW; P < 0.05)and a quadratic effect on BW change from parturition to d 31 post-calving(P < 0.05), with cows on the 60-d strategy losing less BW post-calving. No difference was found in offspring birth BW(P > 0.10). A significant linear effect on interval from parturition to conception(P < 0.05) was observed, with the highest calving to conception interval being observed in the 90-d strategy. The level of supplementation did not affect forage intake or neutral detergent fiber digestibility(P > 0.10). Nitrogen excreted through urine tended to increase linearly with the level of supplementation(P < 0.10).Conclusion: Providing 1.5 kg of supplement during the last 60 d of gestation improves cow performance after calving, reducing the magnitude of BW lost, and reduces the number of days from calving to re-conception in the following breeding season compared to the usually recommended period of supplementation of 90 d pre-partum. | Aline Gomes da Silva Mário Fonseca Paulino Edenio Detmann Henrique Jorge Fernandes Lincoln da Silva Amorim Román Enrique Maza Ortega Victor Valério de Carvalho Josilaine Aparecida da Costa Lima Felipe Henrique de Moura Mariana Benevides Monteiro Jéssika Almeida Bitencourt | 2018 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2018,9,1: | 2 |
| 5 | Migration from PolycarbonatePackaging to Food Simulants During Microwave Heating显示文摘 | ALIN J HAKKARAINEN M | 2012 | Polymer Degradation and Stability2012,97,8: | 1 |
| 6 | Ovarian testerone secretion during perimenopause 显示文摘 | Ala-Fossi SL Maenpaa J Aline R | 1998 | Maturitas1998,29,3: | 1 |
| 7 | High-Harmonic Generation and Correlated Electron Emission from Relativistic Plasma Mirrors at 1 kHz Repetition Rate显示文摘We report evidence for the first generation of XUV spectra from relativistic surface high-harmonic generation(SHHG)on plasma mirrors at a kilohertz repetition rate,emitted simultaneously with energetic electrons.SHHG spectra and electron angular distributions are measured as a function of the experimentally controlled plasma density gradient scale length Lg for three increasingly short and intense driving pulses:24 fs and a0=1:1,8 fs and a0=1:6,and finally 4 fs and a0≈2:1,where a0 is the peak vector potential normalized by mec/e with the elementary charge e,the electron rest mass me,and the vacuum light velocity c.For all driver pulses,we observe correlated relativistic SHHG and electron emission in the range Lg∈½λ/20,λ/4,with an optimum gradient scale length of Lg≈λ/10.This universal optimal Lg-range is rationalized by deriving a direct intensity-independent link between the scale length Lg and an effective similarity parameter for relativistic laser-plasma interactions. | Stefan Haessler Marie Ouillé Jaismeen Kaur Maïmouna Bocoum Frederik Böhle Dan Levy Louis Daniault Aline Vernier Jérôme Faure Rodrigo Lopez-Martens | 2022 | Ultrafast Science2022,,3: | 1 |
| 8 | Expression and localization of NK (1) R, substance P and CGRP are altered in dorsal root ganglia neurons of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) 显示文摘 | ALINE BOER P UENO M SANTANA J S | 2005 | Brain Res Mol Brain Res2005,138,: | 1 |
| 9 | Age - related changes in oxidized proteins 显示文摘 | Oliver C N Alin B W Moerman E J | 1987 | The Journal of Biological Chemistry1987,262,12: | 1 |
| 10 | Type of polypropylene material significantly influences the migration of antioxidants from polymer packaging to food simulants during microwave heating显示文摘 | ALIN J HAKKARAINEN M | | 0,,02: | 1 |
| 11 | Is hydraulic retention time an essential parameter for MBR performance显示文摘 | ALINE F V GERALDO L SANTA J | 2008 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2008,150,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Migration from polycarbonate packaging to food simulants during microwave heating显示文摘 | ALIN J HAKKARAINEN M | | 0,,08: | 1 |
| 13 | Microwave heating causes rapid degradation of antioxidants in polypropylene packaging,leading to greatly increased specific migration to food simulants as shown by ESI-MS and G-C-MS显示文摘 | ALIN J HAKKARAINEN M | | 0,,10: | 1 |
| 14 | Corrosion morphologies on magnesium alloy AZ91 显示文摘 | LUNDER O LEIN J E HESJEVIK S M ALINE T K NISANCIOGLU K | 1994 | Materials and Corrosion1994,45,6: | 1 |
| 15 | Microwave heating causes rapid degradation of antioxidants in polypropylene packaging,leading to greatly increased specific migration to food simulants as shown by ESI-MS and GC-MS显示文摘 | ALIN J HAKKARAINEN M | | 0,,10: | 1 |
| 16 | Migration from polycarbonate packaging to food simulants during microwave heating显示文摘 | ALIN J HAKKARAINEN M | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 17 | Type of polypropylene material significantly influences the migration of antioxidants from polymer packaging to food simulants during microwave heating显示文摘 | ALIN J HAKKARAINEN M | | 0,,02: | 1 |
| 18 | Video super resolution using generalized Gaussian markov random fields 显示文摘 | CHEN J JOSE N Y ALIN A | 2012 | IEEE Sig Proc Lett2012,19,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by Hakka in Guangdong, China显示文摘 | DAWN TUNG AU J]ALIN WU ZHIHONG J]ANG | 2008 | Journal Ethnopharmacology2008,117,1: | 1 |
| 20 | The Emergence and Role of Cultural Boundary Spanners in Global Engineering Prcjeet Net- works 显示文摘 | Di Marco M K Taylor J E Alin P | | Journal of Management in Engineering0,,: | 1 |