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| 1 | Reduced antioxidant level and increased oxidative damage in intact liver lobes during ischaemia-reperfusion显示文摘瞄准:为了决定是否增加了,并且详细描述对在老鼠模型上在肝的外科期间测量抗氧化剂防卫合适的方法,肝的血流能引起氧化应力和 hepatocyte 损坏。方法:在戊巴比妥钠昏迷状态,侧面的左和肝的中间的脑叶被抓紧让 45 min 让全部的血供给通过另外的脑叶流动。全部的抗氧化剂地位,谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶和超级氧化物 dysmutase 活动,以及 diene 的集中结合,免费 sulphydril 组织,捐赠 H 能力和肝样品的减少的力量被决定。肝的 Chemiluminescent 紧张也被测量。金属离子(艾尔, Ca, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Zn ) 并且肝的 P 和 S 集中与诱导地联合的血浆被决定光排放分光计和 Se 内容被阴极的的脱衣的 voltammetry 测量。结果:谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶和肝的超级氧化物 dysmutase 活动与在假冒的操作的组观察的那些相比在充血组显著地减少了。全部的抗氧化剂地位的水平在充血组也是显著地更低的。捐赠 H 能力,减少的力量和免费 sulphydril 组集中显示出一样的趋势。重要关联(P<0.05 ) 在非特定的抗氧化剂活动在变化之间被发现。这指向了抗氧化剂防卫系统的同时的活动。当 Ca, Fe, Mg, Se 和 P 离子的层次在充血期间是更高的时,艾尔, Cu, Mn, Zn,和 S 比在假冒的操作的组在充血组是更低的。结论:氧化应力在 ischaemia-reperfusion 期间是为未经触动的肝脑叶的损害的主要因素之一。 | LászlóVáli Gabriella Taba KláraSzentmihályi HedvigFébel TímeaKurucz Zsolt Pallai PéterKupcsulik AnnaBlázovics | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，7： | 6 |
| 2 | Effectiveness of an intervention for reducing social stigma towards mental illness in adolescents显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention for reducing social stigma towards mental illness in adolescents. The effect of gender and knowledge of someone with mental illness was measured. METHODS: Two hundred and eighty secondary school students were evaluated using the Community Attitudes towards Mental Illness(CAMI) questionnaire. The schools were randomized and some received the intervention and others acted as the control group. The programme consisted of providing information via a documentary film and of contact with healthcare staff in order to reduce the social stigma within the school environment. RESULTS: The intervention was effective in reducing the CAMI authoritarianism and social restrictiveness subscales. The intervention showed significant changes in girls in terms of authoritarianism and social restrictiveness, while boys only showed significant changes in authoritarianism. Following the intervention, a significant reduction was found in authoritarianism and social restrictiveness in those who knew someone with mental illness, and only in authoritarianism in those who did not know anyone with mental illness. CONCLUSION: The intervention was effective to reduce social stigma towards people with mental illness, especially in the area of authoritarianism. Some differences were found depending on gender and whether or not the subjects knew someone with mental illness. | Regina Vila-Badia Francisco Martínez-Zambrano Otilia Arenas Emma Casas-Anguera Esther García-Morales Raúl Villellas José Ramón Martín María Belén Pérez-Franco Tamara Valduciel Diana Casellas Mar García-Franco Jose Miguel Joaquim Balsera Gemma Pascual Eugènia Julia Susana Ochoa | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016，6，2： | 4 |
| 3 | Overlap of reflux and eosinophilic esophagitis in two patients requiring different therapies:A review of the literature显示文摘Eosinophilic esophagitis (EE) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) have overlapping clinical, manometric, endoscopic and histopathologic features. The diagnosis of EE is nowadays based upon the presence of 15 or more eosinophils per high power field (eo/HPF) in esophageal biopsies. We report the cases of two young males suffering from dysphagia and recurrent food impaction with reflux esophagitis and more than 20 eo/HPF in upper-mid esophagus biopsies, both of which became asymptomatic on proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy. The first patient also achieved a histologic response, while EE remained in the other patient after effective PPI treatment, as shown by 24-h esophageal pH monitoring. Topical steroid therapy combined with PPI led to complete remission in this latter patient. GERD and EE may be undistinguishable, even by histology, so diagnosis of EE should only be established after a careful correlation of clinical, endoscopic and pathologic data obtained under vigorous acid suppression. These diagnostic difficulties are maximal when both diseases overlap. Limited data are available about this topic, and the interaction between EE and GERD is a matter of debate. In this setting, upper-mid esophagus step biopsies and esophageal pH monitoring of patients on PPI therapy are pivotal to evaluate the role of each disease. A PPI trial is mandatory in patients with a histopathologic diagnosis of EE; in those unresponsive to PPI treatment, EE should be suggested. However, a clinical response to PPI may not rule out quiescent EE, as shown in this report. | Javier Molina-Infante Lucía Ferrando-Lamana Jose María Mateos-Rodríguez Belén Pérez-Gallardo Ana Beatriz Prieto-Bermejo | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，9： | 2 |
| 4 | Involvement of serum retinoids and Leiden mutation in patients with esophageal, gastric, liver, pancreatic, and colorectal cancers in Hungary显示文摘AIM: To analyze the serum levels of retinoids and Leiden mutation in patients with esophageal, gastric, liver,pancreatic, and colorectal cancers.METHODS: The changes in serum levels of retinoids (vitamin A, α- and β-carotene, α- and β-cryptoxanthin,zeaxanthin, lutein) and Leiden mutation were measured by high liquid performance chromatography (HPLC)and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in 107 patients (70 males/37 females) with esophageal (0/8), gastric (16/5), liver (8/7), pancreatic (6/4), and colorectal (30/21including 9 patients suffering from in situ colon cancer)cancer. Fifty-seven healthy subjects (in matched groups)for controls of serum retinoids and 600 healthy blood donors for Leiden mutation were used.RESULTS: The serum levels of vitamin A and zeaxanthin were decreased significantly in all groups of patients with gastrointestinal (GI) tumors except for vitamin A in patients with pancreatic cancer. No changes were obtained in the serum levels of α- and β-carotene,α- and β-cryptoxanthin, zeaxanthin, lutein in patients with GI cancer. The prevalence of Leiden mutation significantly increased in all groups of patients with GI cancer.CONCLUSION: Retinoids (as environmental factors)are decreased significantly with increased prevalence of Leiden mutation (as a genetic factor) in patients before the clinical manifestation of histologically different (planocellular and hepatocellular carcinoma, and adenocarcinoma) GI cancer. | Gyula Mózsik Gy(o|¨)rgy Rumi András D(o|¨)m(o|¨)t(o|¨)r Mária Figler Beáta Gasztonyi El(?)d Papp Alajos Pár Gabriella Pár József Belágyi Zoltán Matus Béla Melegh | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，48： | 2 |
| 5 | Experimental Separation of Rashba and Dresselhaus Spin - Splittings in Semiconductor Quantum Wells 显示文摘 | Ganichev S D Bel'kov V V GoRlub L E Ivchenko E L Schneider P Giglberger S Eroms J DeBoeck J Borghs G Wegscheider W Weiss D Prettl W | | cond0，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Storm water runoff concentration matrix for urban areas显示文摘 | Góbel P Dierkes C Coldewey W G | | 0，，1： | 1 |
| 7 | A family of vectors for surface display and production of antibodies显示文摘 | Dübel S Breitling F Fuchs P | 1993 | Gene1993，128，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Influence of daily setup measurements and corrections on the estimated delivered dose during IMRT treatment of prostate cancer patients显示文摘 | VanHaaren PM Bel A Hofman P | 2009 | Radiother Oncol2009，90，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Cadmium-induced changes in antioxidant systems,hydrogen peroxide content,and differentiation in scots pine roots显示文摘 | Schützendübel A Schwanz P Teichmann T | 2001 | Plant Physiol2001，127，： | 1 |
| 10 | Should we monitor vitamin B<sub>12</sub> and folate levels in Crohn’s disease patients?显示文摘 | Fernando Bermejo Alicia Algaba Ivá n Guerra Marí a Chaparro Gema De-La-Poza Paz Valer Belé n Piqueras Andrea Bermejo Javier Garcí a-Alonso Marí a-José Pé rez Javier P Gisbert | 2013 | Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology2013，，11： | 1 |
| 11 | Action of nitric oxide on healthy and inflamed human dental pulp tissue 显示文摘 | DA SILVA L P ISSA J P BEL E A | 2008 | Micron2008，39，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Adequate margins for random setup uncertainties in head -and- neck IMRT显示文摘 | Astreinidou E Bel A Raaijmakers C P | 2005 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys2005，61，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Assumed strain stabilization of the-node quadrilateral with one point quadrature for non21inear Droblems显示文摘 | BINDEMAN L P | 1985 | comput Mech Appl Mech Eng1985，174，51： | 1 |
| 14 | The dynamic characteristics of self-healing processes in metal film capacitors显示文摘 | BEL K O BONDARENKO P N EMEL YANOV O A | 2007 | Russian Electrical Engineering2007，78，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Preparation of lithium-boron al oys:electrochemical studies as anodes in molt en salt media and comparisonwith pure lithium-involving syst ems显示文摘 | Sanchez P Bel in C Crepy G | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Asthma therapy and airway remodeling 显示文摘 | Mauad T Bel E H Sterk P J | 2007 | J Allergy Clin Immunol2007，120，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Opposite effects of pravastatln and atorvastatin on insulin sensitivity in the rat: role of vitamin D metabolites显示文摘 | Bel'towski J Atanassova P Chaldakov GN | 2011 | Atherosclerosis2011，219，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Evaluation of color alterations on fabrics by image analysis 显示文摘 | XU B G BEL P | 2009 | AATCC Review2009，9，10： | 1 |
| 19 | High-precision prostate cancer irradiation by clinical application of an off-line patient set-up verification procedure using portal imaging显示文摘 | Bel A Vos P H Rodrigus P T R | 1996 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol phys1996，35，124： | 1 |
| 20 | Synthesis and self-assembly of functionalized hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronenes显示文摘 | Ito S Wehmeier M Brand J D Kübel C Epsch R Rabe J P M llen K | | 0，，23： | 1 |
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