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| 1 | Gauge field theory of quantum and the mass empirical formulas of lepton and quarks显示文摘In this paper,we discuss the mathematical relation determined by the basic physical constant between three types of quarks and the masses of leptons with charges in detail.First,by further theoretical analysis,we wonderfully see that the result got from the mass empirical formula of quark and charged lepton is identical with the data received by theoretical estimating from the gauge field theory.Second,we also gladly see that the result got from quark and lepton(with charges)mass empirical formula is completely accordant with experiment data.These mass formulas reveal the essential relation between me,mμ,mτ and mq.At the same time,the empirical formula may also derive the mass formula of neu-trinos.As to the mass of neutrinos,at present we only know the square difference of its mass,and so this is meaningful to theoretically estimating the mass. | YOU YangMing ZHANG XueLong WANG BingZhang SHI HuiPing | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，3： | 5 |
| 2 | Comparisons of picophytoplankton abundance, size, and fluorescence between summer and winter in northern South China Sea显示文摘 | Chen Bingzhang Wang Lei Song Shuqun | 2011 | Continental Shelf Research2011，31，14： | 1 |
| 3 | Nanowrinkled Carbon Aerogels Embedded with FeN_(x) Sites as Effective Oxygen Electrodes for Rechargeable Zinc-Air Battery显示文摘Rational design of single-metal atom sites in carbon substrates by a flexible strategy is highly desired for the preparation of high-performance catalysts for metal-air batteries.In this study,biomass hydrogel reactors are utilized as structural templates to prepare carbon aerogels embedded with single iron atoms by controlled pyrolysis.The tortuous and interlaced hydrogel chains lead to the formation of abundant nanowrinkles in the porous carbon aerogels,and single iron atoms are dispersed and stabilized within the defective carbon skeletons.X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements indicate that the iron centers are mostly involved in the coordination structure of FeN_(4),with a minor fraction(ca.1/5)in the form of FeN_(3)C.First-principles calculations show that the FeN_(x) sites in the Stone-Wales configurations induced by the nanowrinkles of the hierarchically porous carbon aerogels show a much lower free energy than the normal counterparts.The resulting iron and nitrogen-codoped carbon aerogels exhibit excellent and reversible oxygen electrocatalytic activity,and can be used as bifunctional cathode catalysts in rechargeable Zn-air batteries,with a performance even better than that based on commercial Pt/C and RuO_(2) catalysts.Results from this study highlight the significance of structural distortions of the metal sites in carbon matrices in the design and engineering of highly active single-atom catalysts. | Ting He Bingzhang Lu Yang Chen Yong Wang Yaqiang Zhang John L.Davenport Alan P.Chen Chih-Wen Pao Min Liu Zhifang Sun Alexander Stram Alexander Mordaunt Jairo Velasco Jr Yuan Ping Yi Zhang Shaowei Chen | 2019 | Research2019，，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Impulse-Coupling Coefficient of Laser-Surface Interaction in Air显示文摘Impulse-copling coefficients,for A1 and Cu samples with finite surface area irradiated in air by 1.06μm,10ns laser pulses produced by a Nd:YAG laser,have been measured experimentally.A modified theoretical model of impulse-coupling is proposed,which significantly improves the agreement between the calculated impulse-coupling coefficient and the measured one. | MEI Liangmo XIA Yueyuan WANG Qingpu XU Bingzhang TAN Chunyu ZHAO Shengzhi WANG Xiangtai WANG Gongtang | 1994 | Chinese Physics Letters1994，11，4： | 0 |
| 5 | Ultrafast Preparation of Nonequilibrium FeNi Spinels by Magnetic Induction Heating for Unprecedented Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalysis显示文摘Carbon-supported nanocomposites are attracting particular attention as high-performance,low-cost electrocatalysts for electrochemical water splitting.These are mostly prepared by pyrolysis and hydrothermal procedures that are time-consuming(from hours to days)and typically difficult to produce a nonequilibrium phase.Herein,for the first time ever,we exploit magnetic induction heating-quenching for ultrafast production of carbon-FeNi spinel oxide nanocomposites(within seconds),which exhibit an unprecedentedly high performance towards oxygen evolution reaction(OER),with an ultralow overpotential of only+260 mV to reach the high current density of 100 mA cm^(-2).Experimental and theoretical studies show that the rapid heating and quenching process(ca.10^(3)K s^(-1))impedes the Ni and Fe phase segregation and produces a Cl-rich surface,both contributing to the remarkable catalytic activity.Results from this study highlight the unique advantage of ultrafast heating/quenching in the structural engineering of functional nanocomposites to achieve high electrocatalytic performance towards important electrochemical reactions. | Bingzhang Lu Qiming Liu Chunyang Wang Zaheer Masood David J.Morris Forrest Nichols Rene Mercado Peng Zhang Qingfeng Ge Huolin L.Xin Shaowei Chen | 2022 | Research2022，，4： | 0 |
| 6 | BAHADUR'S REPRESENTATION FOR NEAREST NEIGHBOR MEDIAN ESTIMATES: THE FIXED DESIGN CASE显示文摘Consider the nonparametric regression model Yi=g(xi) +ei, i=1, 2,...,where g is an unknown function defined on the interval [0, 1], the fixed design points xi(i≥1) are known and ei’s are i.i.d. random variables with median zero. The regressor is assumed to take values in [0, 1]∈ R and the regressand to be real valued. This paper stu-dies the behavior of the nearest neighbor median estimate gnh(x)=m(Yn1(x), Yn2(x),...,Ynh(x)), where h is the number of the nearest neighbor. Under suitable conditions, Bahadur’s representation for the above-mentioned the nonparametric regression function g is obtained. Law of iterated logarithm and asymptotic normality are also established. | YANG Ying(Department of Probability and Statistics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China)WANG Bingzhang(Department of Mathematics and Information Science, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China) | 1999 | Systems Science and Mathematical Sciences1999，12，2： | 0 |
| 7 | WiMAX System and its QoS Mechanism显示文摘The popular application of optical fiber technology increases the bearing capacity of backbone network greatly and makes the access network the bottleneck for services. The WiMAX is characterized by large bandwidth, wide covering range, and mobility supporting. Though WiMAX system has brought many new features to the access network, it brought new problems such as security guarantee under wireless environment, dynamic resource management, and mobility management. Especially the QoS mechanism is important in providing reliable end-to-end services under complicated communication environment. All those problems need to be solved in practice gradually. | Wang BingZhang ZhijiangLi Zhengmao(China Unicom Co. Ltd., Beijing 100032, China) | 2006 | ZTE Communications2006，4，4： | 0 |
| 8 | Petrogenesis of granitic pegmatite veins:Perspectives from major element and B isotope in tourmalines,Chakabeishan,Northern Tibetan Plateau显示文摘The petrogenesis of regionally zoned granitic pegmatite veins remains debated.Because of the economic significance,we carried out a study on the Chakabeishan(CKBS)pegmatite-type Li-Be deposit,eastern North Qaidam Tectonic Belt,Northern Tibetan Plateau,by means of in-situ major element and B isotope compositions of tourmalines in the beryl-bearing and spodumene-bearing pegmatite veins.Tourmalines(Tur-Be)from the beryl-bearing pegmatite are homogeneous schorl with low Mg/(Mg+Fe),high Na/(Na+Ca)and Y Al,suggesting that they are of magmatic origin.Two generations of tourmalines(TurLi)from the spodumene-bearing pegmatite are identified:(i)the crystal cores(mostly elbaite and Lirich schorl with subordinate schorl)are consistent with being of magmatic origin crystallized at the magmatic stage;(ii)the crystal rims(schorl)are best understood as the overgrowth at the later hydrothermal stage.Tur-Be and Tur-Li show an obvious difference in core-to-rim B isotopic variation trend with d11B decrease in Tur-Be and increase in Tur-Li.The core-to-rim d11B decrease in Tur-Be results from degassing during its host pegmatitic melt evolution,whereas the core-to-rim d11B increase in Tur-Li is related to fluid exsolution.The estimated d11B values for the initial melts of the beryl-bearing and spodumenebearing pegmatites are10.46‰and10.78‰,respectively,indicating that they most likely originate from protracted fractional crystallization/differentiation of granitic intrusions rather than partial melting of metapelite.Both Mg/(Mg+Fe)ratios and Li abundances in the cores of Tur-Be are lower than those of Tur-Li,suggesting that Tur-Li crystallizes from chemically more evolved melts. | Wenli Sun Zhidan Zhao Yaoling Niu Chunjing Wei Guochen Dong Xiaowei Li Wanming Yuan Tao Wang Bingzhang Wang Tong Pan Jie Han Hongliang Cao Yan Tang Dicheng Zhu | 2023 | Geoscience Frontiers2023，14，5： | 0 |
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