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| 1 | Endoscopic ultrasound evaluation in the surgical treatment of duodenal and peri-ampullary adenomas显示文摘AIM:To investigate endoscopic ultrasound(EUS) for predicting depth of mucosal invasion and to analyze outcomes following endoscopic and transduodenal resection.METHODS:Records of 111 patients seen at our institution from November 1999 to July 2011 with the postoperative pathological diagnosis of benign ampullary and duodenal adenomas were reviewed.Records of patients who underwent preoperative EUS for diagnostic purposes were identified.The accuracy of EUS in predicting the absence of muscular invasion was assessed by comparing EUS reports to the final surgical pathological results.In addition,the incidence of the post-operative complications over a period of 30 d and the subsequent long-term outcome(recurrence) over a period of 30 mo associated with endoscopic and transduodenal surgical resection was recorded,compared and analyzed.RESULTS:Among 111 patients with benign ampullary and duodenal adenomas,47 underwent preoperative EUS for 29 peri-ampullary lesions and 18 duodenal lesions.In addition,computed tomography was performed in 18 patients,endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography in 10 patients and esophagogastroduodenoscopy in 22 patients.There were 43 patients with sporadic adenomas and 4 patients with familial adenomatous polyposis(FAP)/other polyposis syndromes.In 38(81%,P < 0.05) patients,EUS reliably identified absence of submucosal and muscularis invasion.In 4 cases,EUS underestimated submucosal invasion that was proven by pathology.In the other 5 patients,EUS predicted muscularis invasion which could not be demonstrated in the resected specimen.EUS predicted tumor muscularis invasion with a specificity of 88% and negative predictive value of 90%(P < 0.05).Types of resection performed included endoscopic resection in 22 cases,partial duodenectomy in 9 cases,transduodenal ampullectomy with sphincteroplasty in 10 cases and pancreaticoduodenectomy in 6 cases.The main post-operative final pathological results included villous adenoma(n = 5),adenoma(n = 8),tubulovillous adenoma(n = 10),tubular adenoma(n = 20) and hyperplastic polyp(n = 2).Among the 47 patients who underwent resection,8(17%,5 of which corresponded to surgical resection) developed post-procedural complications which included retroperitoneal hematoma,intra-abdominal abscess,wound infection,delayed gastric emptying and prolonged ileus.After median followup of 20 mo there were 6 local recurrences(13%,median follow-up = 20 mo) 4 of which were in patients with FAP.CONCLUSION:EUS accurately predicts the depth of mucosal invasion in suspected benign ampullary and duodenal adenomas.These patients can safely undergo endoscopic or local resection. | Lilian C Azih Brett L Broussard Milind A Phadnis Martin J Heslin Mohamad A Eloubeidi Shayam Varadarajulu Juan Pablo Arnoletti | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，4： | 13 |
| 2 | Noni juice is not hepatotoxic显示文摘Noni 果汁(Morinda citrifolia ) 在欧盟以内用作安全食物被同意了,跟随安全的评论。自从赞同,在奥地利人的尖锐肝炎的三个案例非, i 果汁消费者被出版了,在一个原因的连接从植物在肝机能障碍和 anthraquinones 的摄取之间被建议的地方。人的临床的安全地的肝功能的大小 TAHITIAN NONI 果汁学习,以及稍尖并且代替揭示的长期的动物毒性试验不利的肝的证据都不比那些在案例研究报导在多次高的剂量完成。另外, M。citrifolia anthraquinones 在太小而无法具有任何毒物学的意义的数量发生在水果。进一步,这些没有能够被归结为的化学结构反应一个王位激进分子,它在草药的 hepototoxicity 的以前的情况中被含有。可得到的数据不揭示肝毒性的证据。 | Brett J West C Jarakae Jensen Johannes Westendorf | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，22： | 5 |
| 3 | Twenty-five years of research on the effects of exercise training in breast cancer survivors:A systematic review of the literature显示文摘AIM:To investigate the role of exercise training the past 25 years on major physiological-psychological outcomes studied thus far in this patient population.METHODS:Pub Med, Medline Plus, the Cochrane Library, Web of Science, SportD iscus, Embase, Scorpus, and Google Scholar were searched from September to November 2013 to identify exercise training studies that used objective measurements of fitness and/or patient reported outcomes assessed pre and post-exercise training with statistical analyses performed in at least one of the following outcome measurements:Cardiorespiratory function, body composition, muscular strength, fatigue, depression, and overall quality of life. Five reviewers independently identified the studies that met the criteria for the review and discrepancies were resolved by consensus among all authors.RESULTS:Fifty-one studies were included in this review with 5 from the period between 1989-1999, 11 from 2000-2006, and 35 from 2007-2013. The evolution of study designs changed from aerobic only exercise training interventions(1989-1999), to a combination of aerobic and resistance training(2000-2006), to studies including an arm of resistance training or examining the effects of resistance training as the main mode of exercise(2007-2013). Overall, the benefits of exercise showed improvements in cardiorespiratory function, body composition, strength, and patient reported outcomes including fatigue, depression, and quality of life.CONCLUSION:Exercise training appears to be safe for most breast cancer patients and improvements in physiological, psychological, and functional parameters can be attained with regular participation in moderate intensity exercise. | Claudio L Battaglini Robert C Mills Brett L Phillips Jordan T Lee Christina E Story Marcelo GB Nascimento Anthony Carl Hackney | 2014 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2014，5，2： | 3 |
| 4 | Spatial normalization of brain images with focal lesions using cost function masking 显示文摘 | Brett M Leff AP Rorden C | 2001 | Neuroimage2001，14，2： | 1 |
| 5 | A comparison of the digestibility of a range of lupin and soybean protein products when fed to Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) or rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss) 显示文摘 | Brett D G Chris G C Neil D | 2004 | Aquaculture2004，237，14： | 1 |
| 6 | An assessment of the total external costs of UK agriculture 显示文摘 | Pretty J N Brett C Gee D | 2000 | Agricultural Systems2000，65，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Posterior only ver-sus combined anterior and posterior approaches to lumbarscoliosis in adults:a radiographic analysis 显示文摘 | Pateder DB Khaled K Brett C | 2007 | Spine2007，32，14： | 1 |
| 8 | Targeting the type III secretion system to treat bacterial infections显示文摘 | Marshall N C Brett F B | 2014 | Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets2014，18，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Surveillance for enteric pathogens in a case - control study of acute diarrhea in Western Kenya显示文摘 | Brett E S Elizabeth A O Margaret C K | 2013 | Transactions of the Royal Society of Trop- ical Medicine and Hygiene2013，107，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Elevation of plasma homocysteine by methionine loading increase the diastolic blood pressure response to exercise显示文摘 | Brett SE Jiang BY Turner C | 2006 | J Hypertens2006，24，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Radiation effects on ferroelectric thin-film memories: retention failure mechanisms显示文摘 | SCOTT J E ARAUJO C A BRETT H | 1989 | J APPI Phys1989，22，8： | 1 |
| 12 | Evolutionary origins of eukaryotic sodium/proton exchangers显示文摘 | BRETT C L DONOWITZ M RAO R | 2005 | American Journal of Physiolo gy-Cell Physiology2005，288，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Species-dependent effects of zooplankton on planktonic ecosystem processes in castle lake, California显示文摘 | Brett M T Wiackowski K Lubnow F S Mueller-Solger A Eller J J Goldman C R | 1994 | Ecology1994，75，8： | 1 |
| 14 | Sequence, cycles, and basin dynamics in the Silurian of the Appalachian foreland basin 显示文摘 | BRETT C E GOODMAN W M LODUCA S P | 1990 | Sedimentary Geology1990，69，34： | 1 |
| 15 | Functional domains of the SYT and SYT-SSX synovial sarcoma translocation proteins and co-localization with the SNF protein BRM in the nucleus显示文摘 | Thaete C Brett D Monaghan P | 1999 | Hum Molec G enet1999，8，： | 1 |
| 16 | Automatic detection and classification of weld flaws in TOFD data using wavelet transform and support vector machines 显示文摘 | Al-Ataby A Al-Nuaimy W Brett C R | 2010 | Insight: Non-Destructive Testing and Condition Monitoring2010，52，11： | 1 |
| 17 | Advanced techniques for glancing angle deposition 显示文摘 | K Robbie J C Sit M J Brett | 1998 | Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B1998，16，： | 1 |
| 18 | Daily pattern of nitrogen excretion and oxygen consummations of sockeye salmon显示文摘 | Brett J R Zala C A | 1975 | J Fish Res Board Can1975，32，： | 1 |
| 19 | A method for determining the free (unbound) concentration of ten beta - laetam antibiotics in human plasma using high performance liquid chro- matography with ultraviolet detection显示文摘 | Scott E Briscoe Brett C McWhinney Jeffrey Lipman Jason A | 2012 | Journal of Chromatography B2012，907，： | 1 |
| 20 | Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy study of nickel-iron deposition显示文摘 | West C Alan | 1997 | J Electrochem Soc1997，144，1： | 1 |
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