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| 1 | 北京地区育龄妇女泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体感染状况及基因分型初步研究显示文摘目的对北京地区育龄妇女沙眼衣原体的感染状况及基因分型进行初步研究。方法利用胶体金免疫法对 177例计划生育门诊及妇科体检的育龄妇女进行筛查,对 9例沙眼衣原体感染阳性者的拭子标本直接进行套式 PCR扩增主要外膜蛋白( MOMP)基因。将扩增的 DNA进行限制性内切酶长度多态性分析,并对 MOMP基因易变区 VS1、 VS2、 VS3、 VS4进行基因序列分析。结果 177名育龄妇女有 9例沙眼衣原体感染阳性, 9份标本均扩增出 1.1 kb目的 DNA,经限制性内切酶长度多态性分析, 4例确定为 F型, 3例为 E型, 2例为 D型。利用 373A自动序列分析仪,对 MOMP基因易变区 VS1、 VS2、 VS3、 VS4进行基因序列分析,与标准序列比较发现, 2例为 D型, 3例为 E型, 4例为 F型,与限制性内切酶长度多态性分析结果相同,但其中 4例有 MOMP基因变异存在。结论北京地区健康育龄妇女存在一定比例的沙眼衣原体感染,利用对 MOMP基因的多态性分析可以对沙眼衣原体的流行情况作出分析。 | 徐克沂 李敏 伦文辉 Carolyn M Black | 2000 | 中华皮肤科杂志2000,33,6: | 7 |
| 2 | National, regional, and global trends in fasting plasma glucose and diabetes prevalence since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 370 country-years and 2·7 million participants显示文摘 | Goodarz Danaei Mariel M Finucane Yuan Lu Gitanjali M Singh Melanie J Cowan Christopher J Paciorek John K Lin Farshad Farzadfar Young-Ho Khang Gretchen A Stevens Mayuree Rao Mohammed K Ali Leanne M Riley Carolyn A Robinson Majid Ezzati | 2011 | The Lancet2011,,9785: | 6 |
| 3 | Knowledge, perception and practices about malaria, climate change, livelihoods and food security among rural communities of central Tanzania显示文摘Background:Understanding the interactions between malaria and agriculture in Tanzania is of particular significance when considering that they are the major sources of illness and livelihoods.The objective of this study was to determine knowledge,perceptions and practices as regards to malaria,climate change,livelihoods and food insecurity in a rural farming community in central Tanzania.Methods:Using a cross-sectional design,heads of households were interviewed on their knowledge and perceptions on malaria transmission,symptoms and prevention and knowledge and practices as regards to climate change and food security.Results:A total of 399 individuals(mean age=39.8±15.5 years)were interviewed.Most(62.41%)of them had attained primary school education and majority(91.23%)were involved in crop farming activities.Nearly all(94.7%)knew that malaria is acquired through a mosquito bite.Three quarters(73%)reported that most people get sick from malaria during the rainy season.About 50%of the respondents felt that malaria had decreased during the last 10 years.The household coverage of insecticide treated mosquito nets(ITN)was high(95.5%).Ninety-six percent reported to have slept under a mosquito net the previous night.Only one in four understood the official Kiswahili term(Mabadiliko ya Tabia Nchi)for climate change.However,there was a general understanding that the rain patterns have changed in the past 10 years.Sixty-two percent believed that the temperature has increased during the same period.Three quarters of the respondents reported that they had no sufficient production from their own farms to guarantee food security in their household for the year.Three quarters(73.0%)reported to having food shortages in the past five years.About half said they most often experienced severe food shortage during the rainy season.Conclusion:Farming communities in Kilosa District have little knowledge on climate change and its impact on malaria burden.Food insecurity is common and community-based strategies to mitigate this need to be established.The findings call for an integrated control of malaria and food insecurity interventions. | Benjamin K Mayala Carolyn A Fahey Dorothy Wei Maria M Zinga Venera M Bwana Tabitha Mlacha Susan F Rumisha Grades Stanley Elizabeth H Shayo Leonard EG Mboera | 2015 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2015,4,1: | 2 |
| 4 | National, regional, and global trends in fasting plasma glucose and diabetes prevalence since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 370 country-years and 2·7 million participants显示文摘 | Goodarz Danaei Mariel M Finucane Yuan Lu Gitanjali M Singh Melanie J Cowan Christopher J Paciorek John K Lin Farshad Farzadfar Young-Ho Khang Gretchen A Stevens Mayuree Rao Mohammed K Ali Leanne M Riley Carolyn A Robinson Majid Ezzati | 2011 | The Lancet2011,,9785: | 2 |
| 5 | National, regional, and global trends in fasting plasma glucose and diabetes prevalence since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 370 country-years and 2·7 million participants显示文摘 | Goodarz Danaei Mariel M Finucane Yuan Lu Gitanjali M Singh Melanie J Cowan Christopher J Paciorek John K Lin Farshad Farzadfar Young-Ho Khang Gretchen A Stevens Mayuree Rao Mohammed K Ali Leanne M Riley Carolyn A Robinson Majid Ezzati | 2011 | 2011 (9785)2011,,9785: | 2 |
| 6 | Rising Incidence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Among Children: A 12-year Study显示文摘 | Hoda M Malaty Xiaolin Fan Antone R Opekun Carolyn Thibodeaux George D Ferry | 2010 | Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition2010,,: | 1 |
| 7 | The cytoplasmic tails of infectious bronchitis virus E and M proteins mediate their interaction显示文摘 | EMILY C CAROLYN E M | 2003 | Virology2003,312,: | 1 |
| 8 | J AOAC Inter显示文摘 | Mary T Weaver Carol M Oles Carolyn J | 2008 | 91(3):511-5232008,91,3: | 1 |
| 9 | A Case for Competitive Intelligence显示文摘 | John J McG onagle Carolyn M Vella | 2002 | Information Management Journal2002,,4: | 1 |
| 10 | Use of surface electromyography to estimate neck muscle activity显示文摘 | Carolyn M Sharon MB Veerle H | 2000 | J Electromyogr Kinesiol2000,10,: | 1 |
| 11 | Sequence of the Genome of Salmonella bacteriophage P22显示文摘 | Andrew M K | 2000 | J Bacterio2000,182,22: | 1 |
| 12 | Measuring the Nursing , Teaching , and Interpersonal Eflectiveness of clinical Instruetors 显示文摘 | Gary T McCauley | 1993 | journal of Nursing Education1993,32,7: | 1 |
| 13 | Diabetes and mortality follow- ing acute coronary syndromes 显示文摘 | Sean M Garrick C Carolyn H | 2007 | JAMA2007,298,7: | 1 |
| 14 | L-Tryptophan radical cation electron spin resonance studies:connecting solution-derived hyperfine coupling constants with protein spectral interpretations显示文摘 | Henry D C Bradley E S Carolyn M | | 0,,20: | 1 |
| 15 | Effects of a multicompo- nent intervention on functional outcomes and process of care in hospitalized older patients: A randomized con- trolled trial of acute care for elders (ACE) in a commu- nity hospital显示文摘 | Steven R Carolyn M Laura L | 2000 | J Am Geriatr Soc2000,48,12: | 1 |
| 16 | Use of Surface Electromyography to Estimate Neck Muscle Activity显示文摘 | CAROLYN M SOMMERICH SHARON M B JOINES et a1 | 2000 | J Electromyogr Kinesioi2000,10,: | 1 |
| 17 | Determination of tilmicosin residues in chicken,cattle,swine,and sheep tissues by liquid chromatography显示文摘 | Carolyn M Srobba W Jen P C | 2000 | Journal of AOAC international2000,83,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Development of a tool to assess hydrate-plug-formation risk in oil-dominant pipelines显示文摘 | AMAN Zachary M ZERPA Luis E KOH Carolyn A | 2015 | SPE Journal2015,20,4: | 1 |
| 19 | A New Archetype for Competitive Intelligence 显示文摘 | Mc Gonagle John J Vella Carolyn M | 1996 | Westport:Quorum Books1996,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Efficacy of pazopanib in progressive, radioiodine-refractory, metastatic differentiated thyroid cancers: results of a phase 2 consortium study显示文摘 | Keith C Bible Vera J Suman Julian R Molina Robert C Smallridge William J Maples Michael E Menefee Joseph Rubin Kostandinos Sideras John C Morris Bryan McIver Jill K Burton Kevin P Webster Carolyn Bieber Anne M Traynor Patrick J Flynn Boon Cher Goh Hui Tan | 2010 | Lancet Oncology2010,,10: | 1 |