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| 1 | 尿钠排泄、血压、心血管病与死亡率的关系:社区前瞻性流行病学队列研究显示文摘WHO建议人群钠摄人<2 g/d作为预防心血管病的措施之一,但这一目标在任何国家都没有实现。该建议主要基于短期血压试验的个体水平数据,没有来自随机试验或观察性研究的关于低钠摄入与降低心血管事件的数据。前瞻性城市农村流行病学研究目前正在21个国家进行。该文对其中18个国家的数据进行分析,其中包含了临床结果数据。 | Mente A O'Donnell M Rangarajan S McQueen M Dagenais G Wielgosz A Lear S Ah STL Wei L Diaz R Avezum A Lopez-Jaramillo P Lanas F Mony P Szuba A Iqbal R Yusuf R Mohammadifard N Khatib R Yusoff K Ismail N Gulec S Rosengren A Yusufali A Kruger L Tsolekile LP Chifamba J Dans A Alhabib KF Yeates K Teo K Yusuf S 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，12： | 29 |
| 2 | Phase angle obtained by bioelectrical impedance analysis independently predicts mortality in patients with cirrhosis显示文摘AIM To evaluate the prognostic value of the phase angle(PA)obtained from bioelectrical impedance analysis(BIA) for mortality prediction in patients with cirrhosis. METHODS In total, 134 male cirrhotic patients prospectively completed clinical evaluations and nutritional assessment by BIA to obtain PAs during a 36-mo follow-up period. Mortality risk was analyzed by applying the PA cutoff point recently proposed as a malnutrition marker(PA ≤ 4.9°) in Kaplan-Meier curves and multivariate Cox regression models. RESULTS The patients were divided into two groups according to the PA cutoff value(PA > 4.9°, n = 73; PA ≤ 4.9°, n = 61). Weight, height, and body mass index were similar in both groups, but patients with PAs > 4.9° were younger and had higher mid-arm muscle circumference, albumin, and handgrip-strength values and lower severe ascites and encephalopathy incidences, interleukin(IL)-6/IL-10 ratios and C-reactive protein levels than did patients with PAs ≤ 4.9°(P ≤ 0.05). Forty-eight(35.80%) patients died due to cirrhosis, with a median of 18 mo(interquartile range, 3.3-25.6 mo) follow-up until death. Thirty-one(64.60%) of these patients were from the PA ≤ 4.9° group. PA ≤ 4.9° significantly and independently affected the mortality model adjusted for Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score and age(hazard ratio = 2.05, 95%CI: 1.11-3.77, P = 0.021). In addition, Kaplan-Meier curves showed that patients with PAs ≤ 4.9° were significantly more likely to die. CONCLUSION In male patients with cirrhosis, the PA ≤ 4.9° cutoff was associated independently with mortality and identified patients with worse metabolic, nutritional, and disease progression profiles. The PA may be a useful and reliable bedside tool to evaluate prognosis in cirrhosis. | Giliane Belarmino Maria Cristina Gonzalez Raquel S Torrinhas Priscila Sala Wellington Andraus Luiz Augusto Carneiro D'Albuquerque Rosa Maria R Pereira Valéria F Caparbo Graziela R Ravacci Lucas Damiani Steven B Heymsfield Dan L Waitzberg | 2017 | World Journal of Hepatology2017，9，7： | 11 |
| 3 | SKP2/P27 expression Profile is correlated with epstein-Barr virus status in extranodal nasal-type natural Killer cell lymphoma显示文摘 | Xiang L M Zu L S Dan H | 2008 | Transl Res2008，151，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Markers of ap- optosis in cardiovascular tissues: focus on Annexin V 显示文摘 | van Heerde WL Robert-Offerman S Dumont E Hofstra L Doeven- dans PA Smits JF Daemen M J Reutelingsperger CP | 2000 | Cardiovasc Res2000，45，3： | 1 |
| 5 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Zhang J Chu T S Dong S L Yuan S P Fu A E Dan Y B | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Condensation and decondensation of DNA by cationic surfactant, spermine or cationic surfactant cyclo dextrin mixtures:macroscopic phase behavior, aggregate properties and dissolulion mechanisms显示文摘 | Jonas C Dan L Rita S | 2012 | Langmuir2012，28，21： | 1 |
| 7 | Physiological reponses of spring durum wheat cultiwurs to early-season drought in a mediterranean environment显示文摘 | Hafid R E L Dan H S Karitou M | 1998 | Ann Bot1998，81，2： | 1 |
| 8 | A triterpene glycoside from black co- hosh that inhibits osteoclas-togenesis by modulating RANKL and TNFct signaling pathways 显示文摘 | Qiu S x Dan C Ding L S | 2007 | Chem Biol2007，14，7： | 1 |
| 9 | Characterization of commercial polyvinylbutyral by gel permeation chromatography显示文摘 | MRKVICKOVA L DAN HELKA J POKORNY S | 1984 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science1984，29，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Liver fibrogenesis and the role of hepatic stellate cells: New insights and prospects for therapy 显示文摘 | Dan Li Friedman S L | 1999 | J Gastroenterol Hepatol1999，14，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Fire-retardant characteristics of water blown molded flexible polyurethane foam materials显示文摘 | Chandrasiri J Dan M Usman S Gordon L N | 2000 | Journal of Fire Sciences2000，18，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Leaf nitrogen: phosphorus stoichiometry across Chinese grassland biomes显示文摘 | He J S Wang L lynn Dan F B | 2007 | Oecologia2007，155，2： | 1 |
| 13 | A novel approach for preparation ofpH-sensitive hydrogels for emetic drug显示文摘 | Hofman A S Dan g L C | 1991 | J Controlled Release1991，15，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Efficacy of a prophylactic adjuvanted bivalent L1 virus-like-particle vaccine against infection with human papillomavirus types 16 and 18 in young women: an interim analysis of a phase III double-blind, randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Jorma Paavonen David Jenkins F Xavier Bosch Paulo Naud Jorge Salmerón Cosette M Wheeler Song-Nan Chow Dan L Apter Henry C Kitchener Xavier Castellsague Newton S de Carvalho S Rachel Skinner Diane M Harper James A Hedrick Unnop Jaisamrarn Genara AM Limson | 2007 | The Lancet2007，，9580： | 1 |
| 15 | Disruption and protein re- lease by uhrasonication of yeast cells 显示文摘 | DAN L XIN A Z DA W S | 2013 | Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies2013，18，： | 1 |
| 16 | Superoxide production and ex pression of NOX family protein inhuman atherosclerosis显示文摘 | Dan S Daiana W Bernard L | 2002 | Circula- tion2002，105，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Upregulation of NOX based NAD (P)Hoxidase-in restenosis after carotid injury显示文摘 | Katalin S Bernard L Dan S | 2002 | Arterioscder Thromb Vase Biol2002，22，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Preparation and characterization of Pd/Ni thin films for hydrogen sensing显示文摘 | Yang-Tse C Yang L Dan L S | 1996 | Sersors Actuators B1996，30，： | 1 |
| 19 | Ductal adenocarcinoma of the prostate: clinical features and implications after local therapy显示文摘 | Tu S M Adriana L Dan L | 2009 | Cancer2009，115，13： | 1 |
| 20 | Leaf nitrogen:phosphorus stoichiometry across Chinese grassland biomes显示文摘 | He J S Wang L lynn Dan F B | 2007 | Oecologia2007，155，2： | 1 |
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