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| 1 | Effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shensong Yangxin Capsules on Heart Rhythm and Function in Congestive Heart Failure Patients with Frequent Ventricular Premature Complexes:A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter Clinical Trial显示文摘 | Xi Wang Dan HU Song Dang He Huang Cong-Xin Huang Ming-Jie Yuan Yan-Hong Tang Qing-Shan Zheng Fang Yin Shu Zhang Bo-Li Zhang Run-Lin Gao | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017,,14: | 33 |
| 2 | Laser performance of the SG-Ⅲ laser facility显示文摘SG-Ⅲ laser facility is now the largest laser driver for inertial confinement fusion research in China. The whole laser facility can deliver 180 kJ energy and 60 TW power ultraviolet laser onto target, with power balance better than 10%.We review the laser system and introduce the SG-Ⅲ laser performance here. | Wanguo Zheng Xiaofeng Wei Qihua Zhu Feng Jing Dongxia Hu Jingqin Su Kuixing Zheng Xiaodong Yuan Hai Zhou Wanjun Dai Wei Zhou Fang Wang Dangpeng Xu Xudong Xie Bin Feng Zhitao Peng Liangfu Guo Yuanbin Chen Xiongjun Zhang Lanqin Liu Donghui Lin Zhao Dang Yong Xiang Xuewei Deng | 2016 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2016,4,3: | 13 |
| 3 | Laser performance upgrade for precise ICF experiment in SG-Ⅲ laser facility显示文摘The SG-Ⅲlaser facility(SG-Ⅲ)is the largest laser driver for inertial confinement fusion(ICF)researches in China,which has 48 beamlines and can deliver 180 kJ ultraviolet laser energy in 3 ns.In order to meet the requirements of precise physics experiments,some new functionalities need to be added to SG-Ⅲand some intrinsic laser performances need upgrade.So at the end of SG-Ⅲ's engineering construction,the 2-year laser performance upgrade project started.This paper will introduce the newly added functionalities and the latest laser performance of SG-Ⅲ.With these function extensions and performance upgrade,SG-Ⅲis now fully prepared for precise ICF experiments and solidly paves the way towards fusion ignition. | Wanguo Zheng Xiaofeng Wei Qihua Zhu Feng Jing Dongxia Hu Xiaodong Yuan Wanjun Dai Wei Zhou Fang Wang Dangpeng Xu Xudong Xie Bin Feng Zhitao Peng Liangfu Guo Yuanbin Chen Xiongjun Zhang Lanqin Liu Donghui Lin Zhao Dang Yong Xiang Rui Zhang Fang Wang Huaiting Jia Xuewei Deng | 2017 | Matter and Radiation at Extremes2017,2,5: | 13 |
| 4 | Carbon pools and fluxes in the China Seas and adjacent oceans显示文摘The China Seas include the South China Sea, East China Sea, Yellow Sea, and Bohai Sea. Located off the Northwestern Pacific margin, covering 4700000 km^2 from tropical to northern temperate zones, and including a variety of continental margins/basins and depths, the China Seas provide typical cases for carbon budget studies. The South China Sea being a deep basin and part of the Western Pacific Warm Pool is characterized by oceanic features; the East China Sea with a wide continental shelf, enormous terrestrial discharges and open margins to the West Pacific, is featured by strong cross-shelf materials transport; the Yellow Sea is featured by the confluence of cold and warm waters; and the Bohai Sea is a shallow semiclosed gulf with strong impacts of human activities. Three large rivers, the Yangtze River, Yellow River, and Pearl River, flow into the East China Sea, the Bohai Sea, and the South China Sea, respectively. The Kuroshio Current at the outer margin of the Chinese continental shelf is one of the two major western boundary currents of the world oceans and its strength and position directly affect the regional climate of China. These characteristics make the China Seas a typical case of marginal seas to study carbon storage and fluxes. This paper systematically analyzes the literature data on the carbon pools and fluxes of the Bohai Sea,Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and South China Sea, including different interfaces(land-sea, sea-air, sediment-water, and marginal sea-open ocean) and different ecosystems(mangroves, wetland, seagrass beds, macroalgae mariculture, coral reefs, euphotic zones, and water column). Among the four seas, the Bohai Sea and South China Sea are acting as CO_2 sources, releasing about0.22 and 13.86–33.60 Tg C yr^(-1) into the atmosphere, respectively, whereas the Yellow Sea and East China Sea are acting as carbon sinks, absorbing about 1.15 and 6.92–23.30 Tg C yr^(-1) of atmospheric CO_2, respectively. Overall, if only the CO_2 exchange at the sea-air interface is considered, the Chinese marginal seas appear to be a source of atmospheric CO_2, with a net release of 6.01–9.33 Tg C yr^(-1), mainly from the inputs of rivers and adjacent oceans. The riverine dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) input into the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and South China Sea are 5.04, 14.60, and 40.14 Tg C yr^(-1),respectively. The DIC input from adjacent oceans is as high as 144.81 Tg C yr^(-1), significantly exceeding the carbon released from the seas to the atmosphere. In terms of output, the depositional fluxes of organic carbon in the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and South China Sea are 2.00, 3.60, 7.40, and 5.92 Tg C yr^(-1), respectively. The fluxes of organic carbon from the East China Sea and South China Sea to the adjacent oceans are 15.25–36.70 and 43.93 Tg C yr^(-1), respectively. The annual carbon storage of mangroves, wetlands, and seagrass in Chinese coastal waters is 0.36–1.75 Tg C yr^(-1), with a dissolved organic carbon(DOC) output from seagrass beds of up to 0.59 Tg C yr^(-1). Removable organic carbon flux by Chinese macroalgae mariculture account for 0.68 Tg C yr^(-1) and the associated POC depositional and DOC releasing fluxes are 0.14 and 0.82 Tg C yr^(-1), respectively. Thus, in total, the annual output of organic carbon, which is mainly DOC, in the China Seas is 81.72–104.56 Tg C yr^(-1). The DOC efflux from the East China Sea to the adjacent oceans is 15.00–35.00 Tg C yr^(-1). The DOC efflux from the South China Sea is 31.39 Tg C yr^(-1). Although the marginal China Seas seem to be a source of atmospheric CO_2 based on the CO_2 flux at the sea-air interface, the combined effects of the riverine input in the area, oceanic input, depositional export,and microbial carbon pump(DOC conversion and output) indicate that the China Seas represent an important carbon storage area. | Nianzhi JIAO Yantao LIANG Yongyu ZHANG Jihua LIU Yao ZHANG Rui ZHANG Meixun ZHAO Minhan DAI Weidong ZHAI Kunshan GAO Jinming SONG Dongliang YUAN Chao LI Guanghui LIN Xiaoping HUANG Hongqiang YAN Limin HU Zenghu ZHANG Long WANG Chunjie CAO Yawei LUO Tingwei LUO Nannan WANG Hongyue DANG Dongxiao WANG Si ZHANG | 2018 | Science China Earth Sciences2018,61,11: | 12 |
| 5 | MiRNA-429 suppresses the growth of gastric cancer cells in vitro显示文摘Micro-RNAs(miRNAs) have been found to be implicated in a very wide range of physiological processes.This study was aimed to investigate the regulation of miRNA-429(miR-429) in gastric cancer cells on cell proliferation and apoptosis.Quantitative PCR was employed to detect the expressions of miR-429 after eukaryotic expression plasmid of miR-429 and its inhibitor were transiently transfected into poorly differentiated human gastric can-cer cell line BGC823.The 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT) reduction as-says were used to examine proliferation ability.Apoptosis was analyzed by flow cytometry after transfection.The results showed that 48 h after transfection,overexpression of miR-429 reached maximum efficiency.Compared with mock transfection,miR-429 inhibited tumor cell proliferation significantly(P < 0.05) at 48 h and 72 h.of Overexpression of miR-429 promoted tumor cell apoptosis when compared with mock transfected cells(P < 0.05).On the contrary,miR-429 inhibitor promoted tumor cell proliferation and inhibited apoptosis when compared with controls(P < 0.05).Our results suggested that miRNA-429 may serve as a tumor suppressor during tumorigenesis of gastric cancer and may be a potential gastric cancer therapeutic target. | Di Liu Peng Xia Dongmei Diao Yao Cheng Hao Zhang Dawei Yuan Chen Huang Chengxue Dang | 2012 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2012,26,5: | 12 |
| 6 | Paleotopographic controls on modern gully evolution in the loess landforms of China显示文摘The inhomogeneous and non-flat paleotopography in a depositional landform area profoundly controls the process of modern gully evolution and shapes the structure of a gully network.However,this controlling effect of paleotopography on modern gully evolution is mostly ignored because of the difficulties in paleotopography reconstruction.In this study,loess area in China is selected as case area for its typical depositional landform area and inhomogeneous and non-flat paleotopography during the Quaternary.The paleotopography underlying loess is considered while evaluating its controlling effects on the gully evolutionary process.On the basis of the geophysical prospecting,detailed geological information,and high-resolution digital elevation model,we reconstruct the pre-Quaternary paleotopographic surface in the case area.Comparative analysis is conducted to reveal the modern gully evolution in relation to the paleotopography.Results show that the concave area of the paleotopography acts as the basement of the high-order modern gully evolution in the hilly-gully area,although this concave area can be covered and buried by the loess depositional process during the Quaternary.A significant controlling effect of paleotopography on high-order modern gully evolution can be observed in a depositional landform with a hilly-gully underlying topography,whereas a relatively weak controlling effect exists in a flat underlying topographical area because of the strong horizontal shift effect of gully formation process.Several low-order modern gullies also exist and limit the controlling effect of paleotopography.These results reveal a controlled high-order modern gully evolutionary process and a rather dynamic low-order modern gully evolutionary process in the hilly-gully area.These results also help us understand the variations in different modern gully evolution in relation to paleotopography and the different management schemes for soil conservation and ecological restoration during the gully evolutionary process. | XIONG LiYang TANG GuoAn ZHU A-Xing YUAN BaoYin LU BinYing DANG TianMin | 2017 | Science China Earth Sciences2017,60,3: | 11 |
| 7 | Polygenetic Mineralization of the Early ProterozoicTongkuangyu Metaporphyry Copper Deposit inthe Zhongtiao Mountains,Shanxi Province显示文摘The Tongkuangyu metaporphyry copper deposit formed in the Early Proterozoic is tectonically located in the northern part of the Zhongtiao X -type palaeorift depression, on the southern margin of the North China platform. The genesis of the deposit has long been a hot subject of research of geologists working on mineral deposits. By means of the protolith reconstruction and fluid inclusion and isotope studies of host rocks of the deposits, the authors hold that this deposit is the product of combined exogenic, endogenic and metamorphic processes. Its formation mainly involved the following four stages: (1) the stage of formation of Mg- and Fe-rich tuffaceous variegated cupriferous sand-shale and K-rich biomodal volcanic rocks; (2) the early stage of formation of the metaporphyry copper deposit; (3) the stage of formation of the metaporphyry copper deposit; and (4) the stage of reworking of the metaporphyry copper deposit. | CHEN Wenming ZHANG Chengxin LU Jiren DANG Zefa LI Shuping CUI Wenbin NING Yuan | 1998 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)1998,72,2: | 7 |
| 8 | Study on Ecological Risk of Land Use in Urbanization Watershed Based on RS and GIS:A Case Study of Songhua River Watershed in Harbin Section显示文摘By using RS and GIS technology,the ecological risk index ( ERI) was constructed based on the analysis of land use change and structural characteristics in urbanization watershed of Songhua River in Harbin section. Afterwards,the spatial distribution and change characteristics maps of ERI obtained by using block Kriging were analyzed to reveal the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics,change rules and formation mechanisms of ecological risk based on land use under the background of urbanization,and to minimize land use risk during urbanization process. The results showed that during the past 18 years,moderate ecological risk level was major,while proportion of high ecological risk was the lowest,and the area of higher and lower ecological risk region changed most greatly; high and higher ecological risk were focused on urban region and the transition zone from urban to suburban region,while low and lower ecological risk mainly distributed in forestland with higher vegetation coverage,water bodies,grassland,shrub land and so on. Meanwhile,the transition zone from high to low ecological risk was very obvious. In addition,ecological risk became slightly worse in some region due to the transformation from cropland to residential and urban land,while it became slightly better in other regions because of the transformation from cropland to forestland; the center of gravity in lower ecological risk region shifted most greatly,while the shift was the smallest in high ecological risk region,namely 12. 31 and 0. 57 km respectively. | Li YUAN Wenfeng GONG Yongfeng DANG Zexu LONG | 2013 | Asian Agricultural Research2013,5,3: | 7 |
| 9 | TIM-1 acts a dual-attachment receptor for Ebolavirus by interacting directly with viral GP and the PS on the viral envelope显示文摘Ebolavirus 能与 50%90% 的死亡率在人引起出血性的发烧。当前,没有同意的疫苗和抗病毒的治疗是可得到的。人的 TIM1 为 EBOV 被看作一个附件因素,提高通过和位于病毒的信封的 PS 的相互作用的病毒的感染。然而,推理由 filovirus 位于 hTIM-1,然而并非另外的 PS 有约束力的受体的更好的用法下面,未知的遗体。我们第一在 vitro 表明了在 hTIM-1 和 EBOV GP 之间的一个直接相互作用并且决定了 hTIM-1 和 hTIM-4 的 Ig V 领域的水晶结构。在到 EBOV GP 的 hTIM-1 的有约束力的区域被怪物和变化试金印射,它基于结构的分析被设计。象点异种一样用 hTIM-1 和它的相当或相同的事物执行的 Pseudovirion 感染试金在 EBOV 细胞的入口验证了 GP 有约束力的地点和 EBOV GP-hTIM-1 相互作用的重要性的地点。 | Shuai Yuan Lei Cao Hui Ling Minghao Dang Yao Sun Xuyuan Zhang Yutao Chen Liguo Zhang Dan Su Xiangxi Wang Zihe Rao | 2015 | Protein & Cell2015,6,11: | 6 |
| 10 | High-performance asymmetric electrodes photodiode based on Sb/WSe2 heterostructure显示文摘Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdWs) metal-semiconductor heterostructures with atomically sharp interface and matched work functions have recently attracted great attention due to their unique electronic and optoelectronic properties. Here we report the vapor phase epitaxial growth of large-scale vertical Sb/WSe2 metal-semiconductor vdWs heterostructures with uniform stacking orientation. Compared with the growth on S1O2/S1 substrate, the thick ness of Sb nan osheet on WSe2 can be reduced effectively to mono layer. We con struct Sb-WSe2-Au asymmetric electrodes photodiode based on the Sb/WSe2 heterostructures. Electrical transport measurements indicate that the photodiode show obvious rectifying effect. Optoelectronic characterizations show prominent photoresponse with a high photoresposivity of 364 mA/W, a fast response time of less than 8 ms, a large open-circuit voltage of 0.27 V and a maximum electrical power output of 0.11 nW. The direct growth of high-quality metal-semiconductor vdWs heterostructures may open up new realms in 2D functional electronics and optoelectronics. | Xiao Liu Guangzhuang Sun Peng Chen Junchi Liu Zhengwei Zhang Jia Li Huifang Ma Bei Zhao Ruixia Wu Weiqi Dang Xiangdong Yang Chen Dai Xuwan Tang Zhuojun Chen Lili Miao Xingqiang Liu Bo Li Yuan Liu Xidong Duan | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,2: | 5 |
| 11 | Use of infrared thermal imaging to diagnose health of Ammopiptanthus mongolicus in northwestern China显示文摘Population of the rare and endangered species Ammopiptanthus mongolicus(Maxim.) Cheng f. declined rapidly in China's arid region and Central Asia. There is an urgent need to protect this species, which is particularly important in maintaining biodiversity throughout the arid region of northwestern China. By analyzing the infrared thermal images based on plant-transpiration transfer coefficient(h_at) and photosynthetic parameters, we made quantitative and accurate diagnoses of the plant growth and health status of A. mongolicus. Using an LI-COR6400 photosynthesis system, we measured the net photosynthetic rate(P_n), stomatal conductance(G_s), and transpiration rate(T_r). Infrared thermal images obtained in the field were processed by ENVI4.8 software to calculate surface temperatures of the plant subjects. We found that the plant transpiration transfer coefficient of A. mongolicus was in the order of old plants [young plants [intermediate-aged plants. Declining health levels of young, intermediate, and old plants were divided into three categories:\0.4, 0.4–0.7,and [0.7. The coefficient showed a significant negative correlation with T_r, G_s, and P_n, indicating that they can simultaneously reflect the state of plant growth. By establishing h_at and photosynthetic parameters in regression model Y = a-blnx, we can accurately diagnose plant growth and decline of plant health conditions. | Weijie Yuan Yi Yu Yongde Yue Ji Wang Fengchun Zhang Xiaohong Dang | 2015 | Journal of Forestry Research2015,26,3: | 5 |
| 12 | van der Waals epitaxial growth of ultrathin metallic NiSe nanosheets on WSe2 as high performance contacts for WSe2 transistors显示文摘A prerequisite for widespread applications of atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides in future electronics is to achieve reliable electrical contacts,which is of considerable challenge due to the difficulties in selectively doping and inevitable physical damages of these atomically thin materials during typical metal integration process.Here,we report the in situ growth of ultrathin metallic NiSe single crystals on WSe2 in which the metallic NiSe nanosheets function as the contact electrodes to WSe2,creating an interface that is essentially free from chemical disorder.The NiSe/WSe2 heterostructures also exhibit well-aligned lattice orientation between the two layers,forming a periodic Moire pattern.Electrical transport studies demonstrate that the NiSe nanosheets exhibit an excellent metallic feature,as evidenced by the extra-high electrical conductivity of up to 1.6×10^6 S-nf1.The WSe2 transistors with the NiSe contact show field-effect mobilities (/vFe) more than double that with Cr/Au electrodes.This study demonstrates an effective pathway to achieve reliable electrical contacts to the atomically thin 2D materials,and maybe readily extended for fabricating 2D/2D low-resistance contacts for a variety of transition metal dichalcogenides. | Bei Zhao Weiqi Dang Xiangdong Yang Jia Li Haihong Bao Kai Wang Jun Luo Zhengwei Zhang Bo Li Haipeng Xie Yuan Liu Xidong Duan | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,7: | 4 |
| 13 | ATP-binding cassette transporter enhances tolerance to DDT in Tetrahymena显示文摘The reuse of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane(DDT) as an indoor residual spray was permitted by the World Health Organization in 2007, and approximately 14 countries still use DDT to control disease vectors. The extensive exposure of insects to DDT has resulted in the emergence of DDT resistance, especially in mosquitoes, and the mechanism for this resistance in mosquitoes has been widely reported. Spraying can also introduce DDT directly into surface water, and DDT can subsequently accumulate in microorganisms, but the mechanism for the resistance to DDT degradation in microorganisms is unclear. Using whole-genome microarray analysis, we detected an abcb15 gene that was up-regulated in a specific manner by DDT treatment in T. thermophile. The deduced ABCB15 peptide sequence had two transmembrane domains(TMDs) and two nucleotide-binding domains(NBDs) to form the structure TMD-NBD-TMD-NBD, and each NBD contained three conserved motifs: Walker-A, C-loop, and Walker-B, which indicated the T. thermophila abcb15 was a typical ABC transporter gene. The expression of ABCB15 fused with a C-terminal green fluorescent protein was found to be on the periphery of the cell, suggesting that ABCB15 was a membrane pump protein. In addition, cells with abcb15 partially knocked down(abcb15-KD) grew slower than wild-type cells in the presence of 256 mg L-1 DDT, indicating the tolerance of abcb15-KD strain to DDT exposure was decreased. Thus, we suggest that in Tetrahymena, the membrane pump protein encoded by ABCT gene abcb15 can enhance the tolerance to DDT and protect cells from this exogenous toxin by efficiently pumping it to the extracellular space. | NING YingZhi DANG Huai LIU GuangLong XIONG Jie YUAN DongXia FENG LiFang MIAO Wei | 2015 | Science China(Life Sciences)2015,58,3: | 3 |
| 14 | An open conformation determined by a structural switch for 2A protease from coxsackievirus A16显示文摘Coxsackievirus A16 belongs to the family Picornaviridae,and is a major agent of hand-foot-and-mouth disease that infects mostly children,and to date no vaccines or antivi-ral therapies are available.2A protease of enterovirus is a nonstructural protein and possesses both self-cleavage activity and the ability to cleave the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4G.Here we present the crystal structure of coxsackievirus A162A protease,which interestingly forms hexamers in crystal as well as in solution.This structure shows an open conformation,with its active site accessible,ready for substrate binding and cleav-age activity.In conjunction with a previously reported“closed”state structure of human rhinovirus 2,we were able to develop a detailed hypothesis for the conforma-tional conversion triggered by two“switcher”residues Glu88 and Tyr89 located within the bll2-cII loop.Substrate recognition assays revealed that amino acid residues P1′,P2 and P4 are essential for substrate specificity,which was verifi ed by our substrate binding model.In addition,we compared the in vitro cleavage effi ciency of 2A pro-teases from coxsackievirus A16 and enterovirus 71 upon the same substrates by fl uorescence resonance energy transfer(FRET),and observed higher protease activity of enterovirus 71 compared to that of coxsackievirus A16.In conclusion,our study shows an open conformation of coxsackievirus A162A protease and the underlying mechanisms for conformational conversion and substrate specifi city.These new insights should facilitate the future rational design of effi cient 2A protease inhibitors. | Yao Sun Xiangxi Wang Shuai Yuan Minghao Dang Xuemei Li Xuejun CZhang Zihe Rao | 2013 | Protein & Cell2013,4,10: | 3 |
| 15 | High-permittivity polymer nanocomposites: Influence of interface on dielectric properties显示文摘Flexible dielectric composites with high permittivity have been extensively studied due to their potential applications in highdensity energy capacitors.In this review,effects of interface characteristics on the dielectric properties in the polymer-based nanocomposites with high permittivity are analyzed.The polymer-based dielectric composites are classified into two types:dielectric–dielectric(DD,ceramic particle-polymer)composites and conductor–dielectric(CD,conductive particle-polymer)composites.It is highly desirable for the dielectric–dielectric composites to exhibit high permittivity at low content of ceramic particles,which requires a remarkable interface interaction existing in the composite.For conductor–dielectric composites,a high permittivity can be achieved in composite with a small amount of conductor particle,but associated with a high loss.In this case,the interface between conductor and polymer with a good insulating characteristic is very important.Different methods can be used to modify the surface of ceramic/conductor particles before these particles are dispersed into polymers.The experimental results are summarized on how to design and make the desirable interface,and recent achievements in the development of these nanocomposites are presented.The challenges facing the fundamental understanding on the role of interface in high-permittivity polymer nanocomposites should be paid a more attention. | Zhi-Min Dang Jin-Kai Yuan Jun-Wei Zha Peng-Hao Hu Dong-Rui Wang Zhong-Yang Cheng | 2013 | Journal of Advanced Dielectrics2013,3,3: | 3 |
| 16 | Enhanced dielectric properties of polypropylene based composite using Bi_2S_3 nanorod filler | Yu DANG,Yao WANG,Yuan DENG,Mao LI,Ye ZHANG,Zhi-wei ZHANG Beijing Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials and Film,School of Chemistry and Environment, Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China | 2011 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2011,21,3: | 3 |
| 17 | An apple (Malus domestica) AP2/ERF transcription factor modulates carotenoid accumulation显示文摘Color is an important trait for horticultural crops.Carotenoids are one of the main pigments for coloration and have important implications for photosynthesis in plants and benefits for human health.Here,we identified an APETALA2(AP2)/ETHYLENE RESPONSE FACTOR(ERF)transcription factor named MdAP2-34 in apple(Malus domestica Borkh.).MdAP2-34 expression exhibited a close correlation with carotenoid content in‘Benin Shogun’and‘Yanfu 3’fruit flesh.MdAP2-34 promotes carotenoid accumulation in MdAP2-34-OVX transgenic apple calli and fruits by participating in the carotenoid biosynthesis pathway.The major carotenoid contents of phytoene andβ-carotene were much higher in overexpressing MdAP2-34 transgenic calli and fruit skin,yet the predominant compound of lutein showed no obvious difference,indicating that MdAP2-34 regulates phytoene andβ-carotene accumulation but not lutein.MdPSY2-1(phytoene synthase 2)is a major gene in the carotenoid biosynthesis pathway in apple fruit,and the MdPSY2-1 gene is directly bound and transcriptionally activated by MdAP2-34.In addition,overexpressing MdPSY2-1 in apple calli mainly increases phytoene and total carotenoid contents.Our findings will advance and extend our understanding of the complex molecular mechanisms of carotenoid biosynthesis in apple,and this research is valuable for accelerating the apple breeding process. | Qingyuan Dang Haiyun Sha Jiyun Nie Yongzhang Wang Yongbing Yuan Dongjie Jia | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021,8,1: | 3 |
| 18 | Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure of a Ni–Fe based superalloy for advanced ultra-supercritical power plant applications显示文摘The effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and microhardness of a Ni–Fe based superalloy for700 °C advanced ultra-supercritical coalfi red power plants was investigated. Results showed that the main phases in the alloy were γ, γ′, MC and M_23C_6, and no harmful phase was observed in the alloy.M_23C_6-type carbides discretely distributed nearby grain boundaries as the alloy was aged at above840 °C. The microhardness decreased with increasing aging temperature. The coarsening of γ′ led to the increment of microhardness at 780 °C and 810 °C for a short aging time, and a signi fi cant decrease in microhardness after aging at 840 °C. The aging temperature had more signi fi cant role on the microstructure than holding time. Therefore, to obtain optimum strengthening effect for this alloy, the aging temperature should not exceed 810 °C. | Xinbao Zhao Yingying Dang Hongfei Yin Jintao Lu Yong Yuan Zhen Yang Jingbo Yan Yuefeng Gu | 2016 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2016,26,2: | 2 |
| 19 | A four-gene signature-derived risk score for glioblastoma:prospects for prognostic and response predictive analyses显示文摘Objective: Glioblastoma(GBM) is the most common primary malignant brain tumor regulated by numerous genes, with poor survival outcomes and unsatisfactory response to therapy.Therefore, a robust, multi-gene signature-derived model is required to predict the prognosis and treatment response in GBM.Methods: Gene expression data of GBM from TCGA and GEO datasets were used to identify differentially expressed genes(DEGs)through DESeq2 or LIMMA methods.The DEGs were then overlapped and used for survival analysis by univariate and multivariate COX regression.Based on the gene signature of multiple survival-associated DEGs, a risk score model was established,and its prognostic and predictive role was estimated through Kaplan–Meier analysis and log-rank test.Gene set enrichment analysis(GSEA) was conducted to explore high-risk score-associated pathways.Western blot was used for protein detection.Results: Four survival-associated DEGs of GBM were identified: OSMR, HOXC10, SCARA3, and SLC39A10.The four-gene signature-derived risk score was higher in GBM than in normal brain tissues.GBM patients with a high-risk score had poor survival outcomes.The high-risk group treated with temozolomide chemotherapy or radiotherapy survived for a shorter duration than the low-risk group.GSEA showed that the high-risk score was enriched with pathways such as vasculature development and cell adhesion.Western blot confirmed that the proteins of these four genes were differentially expressed in GBM cells.Conclusions: The four-gene signature-derived risk score functions well in predicting the prognosis and treatment response in GBM and will be useful for guiding therapeutic strategies for GBM patients. | Mianfu Cao Juan Cai Ye Yuan Yu Shi Hong Wu Qing Liu Yueliang Yao Lu Chen Weiqi Dang XiangZhang Jingfang Xiao Kaidi Yang Zhicheng He Xiaohong Yao Yonghong Cui Xia Zhang Xiuwu Bian | 2019 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2019,16,3: | 2 |
| 20 | Experimental study of the spray characteristics of biodiesel based on inedible oil显示文摘 | Yuan Gao Jun Deng Chunwang Li Fengling Dang Zhuo Liao Zhijun Wu Liguang Li | 2009 | Biotechnology Advances2009,,5: | 2 |