|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Accuracy and responses of genomic selection on key traits in apple breeding显示文摘The application of genomic selection in fruit tree crops is expected to enhance breeding eficiency by increasing prediction accuracy,increasing selection intensity and decreasing generation interval.The objectives of this study were to assess the accuracy of prediction and selection response in commercial apple breeding programmes for key traits.The training population comprised 977 individuals derived from 20 pedigreed fllsib families.Historic phenotypic data were available on 10 traits related to productivity and fruit external appearance and genotypic data for 7829 SNPs obtained with an llumina 20K SNP array.From these data,a genome-wide prediction model was built and subsequently used to calculate genomic breeding values of five application fllsib families.The application families had genotypes at 364 SNPs from a dedicated 512 SNP array,and these genotypic data were extended to the high-density level by imputation.These five families were phenotyped for 1 year and their phenotypes were compared to the predicted breeding values.Accuracy of genomic prediction across the 10 traits reached a maximum value of 0.5 and had a median value of 0.19.The accuracies were strongly affected by the phenotypic distribution and heritability of traits.In the largest family,significant selection response was observed for traits with high heritability and symmetric phenotypic distribution.Traits that showed non-significant response often had reduced and skewed phenotypic variation or low heritability.Among the five application families the accuracies were uncorrelated to the degree of relatedness to the training population.The results underline the potential of genomic prediction to accelerate breeding progress in outbred fruit tree crops that still need to overcome long generation intervals and extensive phenotyping costs. | Hélène Muranty Michela Troggio Inès Ben Sadok Mehdi Al Rifaï Annemarie Auwerkerken Elisa Banchi Riccardo Velasco Piergiorgio Stevanato W.Eric van de Weg Mario Di Guardo Satish Kumar François Laurens Marco C.A.M.Bink | 2015 | Horticulture Research2015，2，1： | 14 |
| 2 | 大气二氧化氮与每日总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率的短期关联:398个城市的多中心分析显示文摘目的:采用统一的分析方案,评估全球多个国家/地区的二氧化氮(NO_(2))与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率之间的短期关联。研究设计:采用两阶段的时间序列分析方法、过度离散的广义线性模型和多水平meta分析。研究地点:22个低到高收入国家/地区的398个城市。主要结局指标:1973—2018年逐日总死亡人数(6280万人)、心血管疾病死亡人数(1970万人)和呼吸系统疾病死亡人数(550万人)。结果:平均而言,NO_(2)浓度在滞后1天(前1天)每增加10μg/m^(3),会导致总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率分别增加0.46%(95%可信区间0.36%~0.57%)、0.37%(0.22%~0.51%)、0.47%(0.21%~0.72%)。在对共污染物(PM_(10)、PM_(2.5)、臭氧、二氧化硫和一氧化碳)进行调整后,这些关联仍然很稳定。所有3种死因的暴露-反应曲线几乎是线性的,没有明显的阈值。在398个城市中,可归因于高过假定零水平的NO_(2)浓度造成的死亡比例为1.23%(95%可信区间0.96%~1.51%)。结论:这项多中心研究提供了关于NO_(2)短期暴露与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统死亡风险之间的独立和线性关联的关键证据,说明通过加强NO_(2)的控制和监管限制标准,可获得人群水平的健康收益。 | 孟夏 刘聪(校) 陈仁杰 郑湃(译) 阚海东(校) Francesco Sera Ana Vicedo-Cabrera Ai Milojevic Maria Guo Yuming Tong Shilu Micheline de Sousa Zanotti Stagliorio Coelh Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva Eric Lavigne Patricia Matus Correa Nicolas Valdes Ortega Samuel Osorio Garcia Jan Kysely Ales Urban Hans Orru Marek Maasikmets Jouni J K Jaakkola Niilo Ryti Veronika Huber Alexandra Schneider Klea Katsouyanni Antonis Analitis Masahiro Hashizume Yasushi Honda Chris Fook Sheng Ng Baltazar Nunes João Paulo Teixeira Iulian Horia Holobaca Simona Fratianni Ho Kim Aurelio Tobias Carmeníniguez Bertil Forsberg ChristoferÅström Martina S Ragettli Yue-Liang Leon Guo Shih-Chun Pan Shanshan Li Michelle L Bell Antonella Zanobetti Joel Schwartz Tangchun Wu Antonio Gasparrini | 2021 | 英国医学杂志中文版2021，24，8： | 7 |
| 3 | Myenteric neurons and intestinal mucosa of diabetic rats after ascorbic acid supplementation显示文摘AIM: To investigate the effect of ascorbic acid (AA) dietary supplementation on myenteric neurons and epithelial cell proliferation of the jejunum of adult rats with chronic diabetes mellitus. METHODS: Thirty rats at 90 d of age were divided into three groups: Non-diabetic, diabetic and diabetic treated with AA (DA) (1 g/L). After 120 d of treatment with AA the animals were killed. The myenteric neurons were stained for myosin-V and analyzed quantitatively in an area of 11.2 mm2/animal. We further measured the cellular area of 500 neurons per group. We also determined the metaphasic index (MI) of the jejunum mucosa layer of about 2500 cells in the intestinal crypts, as well as the dimensions of 30 villi and 30 crypts/animal. The data area was analyzed using the Olympus BX40 microscope. RESULTS: There was an increase of 14% in the neuronal density (792.6 ± 46.52 vs 680.6 ± 30.27) and 4.4% in the cellular area (303.4 ± 5.19 vs 291.1 ± 6.0) respectively of the diabetic group treated with AA when compared to control diabetic animals. There were no signifi cant differences in MI parameters, villi height or crypt depths among the groups.CONCLUSION: Supplementation with AA in the diabetic animal promoted moderate neuroprotection. There was no observation of alteration of the cellular proliferation of the jejunum mucosa layer of rats with chronic diabetes mellitus with or without supplementation with AA. | Priscila de Freitas Maria Raquel Maral Natali Renata Virginia Fernandes Pereira Marcilio Hubner Miranda Neto Jacqueline Nelisis Zanoni | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，42： | 3 |
| 4 | Laser produced electromagnetic pulses: generation, detection and mitigation显示文摘This paper provides an up-to-date review of the problems related to the generation,detection and mitigation of strong electromagnetic pulses created in the interaction of high-power,high-energy laser pulses with different types of solid targets.It includes new experimental data obtained independently at several international laboratories.The mechanisms of electromagnetic field generation are analyzed and considered as a function of the intensity and the spectral range of emissions they produce.The major emphasis is put on the GHz frequency domain,which is the most damaging for electronics and may have important applications.The physics of electromagnetic emissions in other spectral domains,in particular THz and MHz,is also discussed.The theoretical models and numerical simulations are compared with the results of experimental measurements,with special attention to the methodology of measurements and complementary diagnostics.Understanding the underlying physical processes is the basis for developing techniques to mitigate the electromagnetic threat and to harness electromagnetic emissions,which may have promising applications. | Fabrizio Consoli Vladimir TTikhonchuk Matthieu Bardon Philip Bradford David CCarroll Jakub Cikhardt Mattia Cipriani Robert JClarke Thomas ECowan Colin NDanson Riccardo De Angelis Massimo De Marco Jean-Luc Dubois Bertr Etchessahar Alejro Laso Garcia David IHillier Ales Honsa Weiman Jiang Viliam Kmetik Josef Krása Yutong Li FredériéLubrano Paul McKenna Josefine Metzkes-Ng Alexre Poyé Irene Prencipe Piotr Ra¸czka Rol ASmith Roman Vrana Nigel CWoolsey Egle Zemaityte Yihang Zhang Zhe Zhang Bernhard Zielbauer David Neely | 2020 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2020，8，2： | 3 |
| 5 | The endoscopic assessment of esophagitis: A progress report on observer agreement显示文摘 | D Armstrong JR Bennett AL Blum J Dent FT De Dombal JP Galmiche L Lundell M Margulies JE Richter SJ Spechler GN Tytgat L Wallin | 1996 | Gastroenterology1996，，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Vertebroplasty versus conservative treatment in acute osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (Vertos II): an open-label randomised trial显示文摘 | Caroline AH Klazen Paul NM Lohle Jolanda de Vries Frits H Jansen Alexander V Tielbeek Marion C Blonk Alexander Venmans Willem Jan J van Rooij Marinus C Schoemaker Job R Juttmann Tjoen H Lo Harald JJ Verhaar Yolanda van der Graaf Kaspar J van Everdingen Al | 2010 | 2010 (9746)2010，，9746： | 2 |
| 7 | Family history and disease outcomes in patients with Crohn's disease:A comparison between China and the United States显示文摘AIM To investigate the differences in family history of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) and clinical outcomes among individuals with Crohn's disease(CD) residing in China and the United States.METHODS We performed a survey-based cross-sectional study of participants with CD recruited from China and the United States.We compared the prevalence of IBD family history and history of ileal involvement,CD-related surgeries and IBD medications in China and the United States,adjusting for potential confounders.RESULTS We recruited 49 participants from China and 145 from the United States.The prevalence of family history of IBD was significantly lower in China compared with the United States(China:4.1%,United States:39.3%).The three most commonly affected types of relatives were cousin,sibling,and parent in the United States compared with child and sibling in China.Ileal involvement(China:63.3%,United States:63.5%) and surgery for CD(China:51.0%,United States:49.7%) were nearly equivalent in the two countries.CONCLUSION The lower prevalence of familial clustering of IBD in China may suggest that the etiology of CD is less attributed to genetic background or a family-shared environment compared with the United States.Despite the potential difference in etiology,surgery and ileal involvement were similar in the two countries.Examining the changes in family history during the continuing rise in IBD may provide further insight into the etiology of CD. | Pei-Qi Wang Jun Hu Elie S Al Kazzi Eboselume Akhuemonkhan Min Zhi Xiang Gao Raquel Holand de Paula Pessoa Sami Ghazaleh Tuhina Cornelius Suhel Abbas Sabunwala Shadi Ghadermarzi Kartikeya Tripathi Mark Lazarev Pin-Jin Hu Susan Hutfless | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics2016，7，4： | 2 |
| 8 | Measurement of the integrated luminosity of the Phase 2 data of the Belle Ⅱ experiment显示文摘From April to July 2018,a data sample at the peak energy of the T(4 S) resonance was collected with the Belle Ⅱ detector at the SuperKEKB electron-positron collider.This is the first data sample of the Belle Ⅱ experiment.Using Bhabha and digamma events,we measure the integrated luminosity of the data sample to be(496.3±0.3±3.0) pb-1,where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic.This work provides a basis for future luminosity measurements at Belle Ⅱ. | F.Abudinén I.Adachi P.Ahlburg H.Aihara N.Akopov A.Aloisio F.Ameli L.Andricek N.Anh Ky D.M.Asner H.Atmacan T.Aushev V.Aushev T.Aziz K.Azmi V.Babu S.Baehr S.Bahinipati A.M.Bakich P.Bambade Sw.Banerjee S.Bansal V.Bansal M.Barrett J.Baudot A.Beaulieu J.Becker P.K.Behera J.V.Bennett E.Bernieri F.U.Bernlochner M.Bertemes M.Bessner S.Bettarini V.Bhardwaj F.Bianchi T.Bilka S.Bilokin D.Biswas G.Bonvicini A.Bozek M.Bračko P.Branchini N.Braun T.E.Browder A.Budano S.Bussino M.Campajola L.Cao G.Casarosa C.Cecchi D.Červenkov M.-C.Chang P.Chang R.Cheaib V.Chekelian Y.Q.Chen Y.-T.Chen B.G.Cheon K.Chilikin H.-E.Cho K.Cho S.Cho S.-K.Choi S.Choudhury D.Cinabro L.Corona L.M.Cremaldi S.Cunliffe T.Czank F.Dattola E.De La Cruz-Burelo G.De Nardo M.De Nuccio G.De Pietro R.de Sangro M.Destefanis S.Dey A.De Yta-Hernandez F.Di Capua S.Di Carlo J.Dingfelder Z.Doležal I.Domínguez Jiménez T.V.Dong K.Dort S.Dubey S.Duell S.Eidelman M.Eliachevitch T.Ferber D.Ferlewicz G.Finocchiaro S.Fiore A.Fodor F.Forti A.Frey B.G.Fulsom M.Gabriel E.Ganiev M.Garcia-Hernandez R.Garg A.Garmash V.Gaur A.Gaz U.Gebauer A.Gellrich J.Gemmler T.Geßler R.Giordano A.Giri B.Gobbo R.Godang P.Goldenzweig B.Golob P.Gomis P.Grace W.Gradl E.Graziani D.Greenwald C.Hadjivasiliou S.Halder K.Hara T.Hara O.Hartbrich K.Hayasaka H.Hayashii C.Hearty M.T.Hedges I.Heredia de la Cruz M.Hernández Villanueva A.Hershenhorn T.Higuchi E.C.Hill H.Hirata M.Hoek S.Hollitt T.Hotta C.-L.Hsu Y.Hu K.Huang T.Iijima K.Inami G.Inguglia J.Irakkathil Jabbar A.Ishikawa R.Itoh M.Iwasaki Y.Iwasaki S.Iwata P.Jackson W.W.Jacobs D.E.Jaffe E.-J.Jang H.B.Jeon S.Jia Y.Jin C.Joo J.Kahn H.Kakuno A.B.Kaliyar G.Karyan Y.Kato T.Kawasaki H.Kichimi C.Kiesling B.H.Kim C.-H.Kim D.Y.Kim S.-H.Kim Y.K.Kim Y.Kim T.D.Kimmel K.Kinoshita C.Kleinwort B.Knysh P.Kodyš T.Koga I.Komarov T.Konno S.Korpar D.Kotchetkov N.Kovalchuk T.M.G.Kraetzschmar P.Križan R.Kroeger J.F.Krohn P.Krokovny W.Kuehn T.Kuhr M.Kumar R.Kumar K.Kumara S.Kurz A.Kuzmin Y.-J.Kwon S.Lacaprara Y.-T.Lai C.La Licata K.Lalwani L.Lanceri J.S.Lange K.Lautenbach I.-S.Lee S.C.Lee P.Leitl D.Levit P.M.Lewis C.Li L.K.Li S.X.Li Y.M.Li Y.B.Li J.Libby K.Lieret L.Li Gioi J.Lin Z.Liptak Q.Y.Liu D.Liventsev S.Longo A.Loos F.Luetticke T.Luo C.MacQueen Y.Maeda M.Maggiora S.Maity E.Manoni S.Marcello C.Marinas A.Martini M.Masuda K.Matsuoka D.Matvienko J.McNeil J.C.Mei F.Meier M.Merola F.Metzner M.Milesi C.Miller K.Miyabayashi H.Miyata R.Mizuk G.B.Mohanty H.Moon T.Morii H.-G.Moser F.Mueller F.J.Müller Th.Muller R.Mussa K.R.Nakamura E.Nakano M.Nakao H.Nakayama H.Nakazawa M.Nayak G.Nazaryan D.Neverov M.Niiyama N.K.Nisar S.Nishida K.Nishimura M.Nishimura M.H.A.Nouxman B.Oberhof S.Ogawa Y.Onishchuk H.Ono Y.Onuki P.Oskin H.Ozaki P.Pakhlov G.Pakhlova A.Paladino T.Pang E.Paoloni H.Park S.-H.Park B.Paschen A.Passeri S.Patra S.Paul T.K.Pedlar I.Peruzzi R.Peschke R.Pestotnik M.Piccolo L.E.Piilonen P.L.M.Podesta-Lerma V.Popov C.Praz E.Prencipe M.T.Prim M.V.Purohit P.Rados M.Remnev P.K.Resmi I.Ripp-Baudot M.Ritter M.Ritzert G.Rizzo L.B.Rizzuto S.H.Robertson D.Rodríguez Pérez J.M.Roney C.Rosenfeld A.Rostomyan N.Rout G.Russo D.Sahoo Y.Sakai D.A.Sanders S.Sandilya A.Sangal L.Santelj P.Sartori Y.Sato V.Savinov B.Scavino M.Schram H.Schreeck J.Schueler C.Schwanda A.J.Schwartz B.Schwenker R.M.Seddon Y.Seino A.Selce K.Senyo M.E.Sevior C.Sfienti C.P.Shen H.Shibuya J.-G.Shiu A.Sibidanov F.Simon S.Skambraks R.J.Sobie A.Soffer A.Sokolov E.Solovieva S.Spataro B.Spruck M.Starič S.Stefkova Z.S.Stottler R.Stroili J.Strube M.Sumihama T.Sumiyoshi D.J.Summers W.Sutcliffe M.Tabata M.Takizawa U.Tamponi S.Tanaka K.Tanida H.Tanigawa N.Taniguchi Y.Tao P.Taras F.Tenchini E.Torassa K.Trabelsi T.Tsuboyama N.Tsuzuki M.Uchida I.Ueda S.Uehara T.Uglov K.Unger Y.Unno S.Uno P.Urquijo Y.Ushiroda S.E.Vahsen R.van Tonder G.S.Varner K.E.Varvell A.Vinokurova L.Vitale A.Vossen E.Waheed H.M.Wakeling K.Wan W.Wan Abdullah B.Wang M.-Z.Wang X.L.Wang A.Warburton M.Watanabe S.Watanuki J.Webb S.Wehle N.Wermes C.Wessel J.Wiechczynski P.Wieduwilt H.Windel E.Won S.Yamada W.Yan S.B.Yang H.Ye J.Yelton J.H.Yin M.Yonenaga Y.M.Yook C.Z.Yuan Y.Yusa L.Zani J.Z.Zhang Z.Zhang V.Zhilich Q.D.Zhou X.Y.Zhou V.I.Zhukova V.Zhulanov A.Zupanc | 2020 | Chinese Physics C2020，44，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Isolation and mapping of novel candidate genes for retinal disorders using suppression subtractive hybridization显示文摘 | Van Driel MA De KOK YJ | 1999 | Genomics1999，58，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Identification of RAN- TES, MIPlalpba, and MIP-1 beta as the major H1V2suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T cells显示文摘 | Cocchi F De Vico AL Garzino DA | 2003 | Science2003，390，： | 1 |
| 11 | High-dose chemotherapy in small-cell lung cancer显示文摘 | Pasini F Durante E De Manzoni D er al | 2002 | Anticancer Res2002，22，6： | 1 |
| 12 | A thyrotropin-sereting pituitary adenoma as a cause of thyrotoxic periodic paralysis显示文摘 | Alings AM Fliers E de Herder WW | 1998 | J Endocrinol Invest1998，21，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Role of the extracellular domain of human herpesvirus 7 glycoprotein B in virus binding to cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycan显示文摘 | Secchiero P Sun D Vico De AL | 1997 | J Virol1997，71，6： | 1 |
| 14 | UVB light regulates expression ofantioxidants and inf]arl+rnatory mediators in human corneal epithelial cells显示文摘 | Black AT Gordon M K Heck DE el al | 2011 | Bioehem Pharmacol2011，81，： | 1 |
| 15 | Recommen- dations for the management of mixed cryoglobulinemia syn- drome in hepatitis C virus - infected patients显示文摘 | Pietrogrande M De Vita S Zignego AL | 2011 | Autoimmun Rev2011，10，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Two-year statin therapy does not alter the progression of intima-media thickness in patients with type 2 diabetes without manifest cardiovascular disease显示文摘 | Beishuizen ED van de Ree MA Jukema JW el al | 2004 | Diabetes Care2004，27，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Implementation d two high through-put techniques in a novel application: detecting point muta- tions in large EMS mutated plant populations显示文摘 | Gady AL Herman FW Van de Wal M | 2009 | Plant Methods2009，5，： | 1 |
| 18 | Isolation and immunophenotypic characterization of mesenchymal stem cells derived from equine species adipose tissue显示文摘 | de Mattos Carvalho A Aires AL Golim MA | 2009 | Vet Immunol Immunopathol2009，132，24： | 1 |
| 19 | Validation of cofilin-1 as a biomarker in non-small cell hmg cancer: application of quantitative method in a retrospective cohort 显示文摘 | Muller CB de Barros RL Castro MA ct al | 2011 | J Cancer Res Clin Oncol2011，137，： | 1 |
| 20 | ESC/EAS Guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias The Task Force for the man- agement of dyslipidaemias of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS)显示文摘 | Reiner Catapano AL De Backer G | 2011 | Eu- ropean heart journal2011，32，14： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员