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| 1 | Unusual presentations of eosinophilic gastroenteritis:Case series and review of literature显示文摘Eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EG) is an uncommon disease characterized by focal or diffuse eosinophilic infiltration of the gastrointestinal tract, and is usually associated with dyspepsia, diarrhea and peripheral eosinophilia. Diffuse gastrointestinal tract and colonic involvement are uncommon. The endoscopic appearance may vary from normal to mucosal nodularity and ulceration. Gastrointestinal obstruction is unusual and is associated with predominantly muscular disease. We present five unusual cases of EG associated with gastric outlet and duodenal obstruction. Two cases presented with acute pancreatitis and one had a history of pancreatitis. Four cases responded well to medical therapy and one had recurrent gastric outlet obstruction that required surgery. Four out of the five cases had endoscopic and histological evidence of esophagitis and two had colitis. Two patients had ascites. These cases reaffirm that EG is a disorder with protean manifestations and may involve the entire gastrointestinal tract. Gastric outlet and/or small bowel obstruction is an important though uncommon presentation of EG. It may also present as esophagitis, gastritis with polypoid lesions, ulcers or erosions, colitis and pancreatitis and may mimic malignancy. | Rafiq A Sheikh Thomas P Prindiville R Erick Pecha Boris H Ruebner | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，17： | 43 |
| 2 | 地下水铀污染的原位微生物还原与固定:在美国能源部田纳西橡树岭放射物污染现场的试验显示文摘总结了美国斯坦福大学和橡树岭国家实验室等在美国能源部田纳西州橡树岭综合试验基地进行的铀污染原位微生物修复阶段性试验结果.本试验利用微生物以乙醇为电子供体还原地下水和沉积物中的六价铀为不溶解的四价铀,使之原位固定化.随后通过加入溶解氧和硝酸盐来试验微生物还原后的地下水层中还原固定态铀的稳定性.通过预处理和长期间隔注入乙醇溶液,地下水中铀浓度从40~60mg·L-1降至0.03mg·L-1以下,达到了美国环保署饮用水的标准.还原的四价铀主要以U(Ⅳ)-Fe复合物的形态存在.结果表明,固定化后的四价铀只有在厌氧条件下才是稳定的,溶解氧和硝酸盐侵入地下水层后会使固定化的四价铀重新氧化为溶解态的六价铀.在试验过程中,采用多种分子生物学方法检测了微生物种群的变化和与铀氧化还原反应有关的功能微生物.本研究表明,在维持试验系统无氧和无硝酸盐的条件下,通过添加乙醇为电子供体可有效地促进地下水中土著功能微生物的活性,从而实现铀的原位还原固定与稳定. | 吴唯民 Jack Carley David Watson 顾宝华 Scott Brooks Shelly D.Kelly Kenneth Kemner Joy D.van Nostrand 吴力游 许玫英 周集中 罗剑 Erick Cardenas 黄家琪 Matthew W.Fields Terence L.Marsh James M.Tiedje Stefan J.Green Joel E.Kostka Peter K.Kitanidis Philip M.Jardme CraigS.Criddle | 2011 | 环境科学学报2011，31，3： | 28 |
| 3 | Seasonal variability in CDOM absorption and fluorescence properties in the Barataria Basin,Louisiana,USA显示文摘Absorption and fluorescence properties of chromophoric dissolved organic matter(CDOM) along a 124 km transect in the Barataria Basin,a large estuary located in Louisiana,USA,were investigated during high and low flow periods of the Mississippi River in the spring and winter of 2008-2009. Mean CDOM absorption at 355 nm from the marine to the freshwater end member stations ranged from(3.25 ± 0.56) to(20.76 ± 2.43) m-1 for the three month high flow period whereas it varied from(1.48 ± 1.08) to(25.45 ± 7.03) m-1 for the same stations during low flow period. Corresponding salinity values at these stations indicated the influence of river and shelf exchanges in the lower basin and precipitation and runofl in the upper basin. An inverse relationship of CDOM absorbance and fluorescence with salinity observed in the basin could be a useful indicator of salinity. CDOM fluorescence also varied over a large range showing an approximately 8 to 12-fold increase between the marine and freshwater end members for the two flow seasons. Excitation-emission matrix spectral plots indicated the presence of various fluorescence components with highest being the A-peak,lowest the T-peak,and the C and M-peaks showing similar trends along the transect. During low flow season the A/C ratio were well correlated with station locations indicating increased terrestrial influence towards the upper basin. CDOM absorption and fluorescence at 355 nm were highly correlated and independent of CDOM sources suggesting that fluorescence could be used to characterize CDOM in the basin. | Shatrughan Singh Eurico D'Sa Erick Swenson | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010，22，10： | 8 |
| 4 | Initial clinical presentation of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy with-a focus on electrocardiographic changes: A literature review of cases显示文摘AIM: To review the initial presentation and demonstrate the importance of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. METHODS: A PubMed search using the terms 'Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC)' and 'apical ballooning syndrome' yield 211 publications. Only those that were relevant were fully reviewed. The gender, age, precipitating stressor, main complaint at presentation, electrocardiogram (ECG) at admission and serum cardiac markers of patients diagnosed with TC, were extracted as available. The data were organized in tables and graphics, and the incidence of the disorder was calculated and analyzed. RESULTS: A total of 250 clinical cases were examined. The predominant gender that was affected was female, with a prevalence of 87.5%. The mean age of presentation was 64±14 years. The cases were divided by age into 10-year intervals. The age interval of 60-69 years showed the highest frequency of TC, accounting for 79 cases. The most common precipitating stressor was physical (50% of cases). Chest pain wasthe primary complaint at presentation (58.8% of cases) followed by dyspnea (30% of cases). The ST segment changes category was the most common (60%), followed by T wave changes (39.6%). Of the 60% of cases with ST segment changes, 12% had concomitant T wave changes. This means that for 27.6% of the cases, the primary abnormality in the ECG was T wave changes; 87.6% of cases with TC had a change in the ST segment, in the T wave or in both. The percentage of ECGs presenting with changes in the anterior wall was 54.4% (35.6% of ST segment elevation +1.6% of ST segment depression +17.2% of T wave inversion). The percentage of patients presenting with changes in the lateral segment of the heart was 46.8%, while the percentage of patients with changes in the inferior heart was 21.6% and the percentage of patients with changes in the apical region was only 16%. The prevalence of elevated creatinine kinase and/or troponin on initial presentation was 89.3%. CONCLUSION: It is essential that every physician consider Takotsubo cardiomyopathy as a possible differential diagnosis when a patient is classified with acute coronary syndrome. To do so, it is necessary to know the clinical presentation of this syndrome in its early stages. | Erick Francisco Sanchez-Jimenez | 2013 | World Journal of Cardiology2013，5，7： | 7 |
| 5 | Classification of diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema显示文摘The global incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus(DM)have reached epidemic proportions.Estimates indicate that more than 360 million people will be affected by DM by 2030.All of these individuals will be at risk of developing diabetic retinopathy(DR).It is extremely important to categorize,classify and stage the severity of DR in order to establish adequate therapy.With proper management more than 90%of cases of visual loss can be prevented.The purpose of the current paper is to review the classification of DR with a special emphasis on the International Clinical Disease Severity Scale for DR.This new classification is simple to use,easy to remember and based on scientific evidence.It does not require specialized examinations such as optical coherence tomography or fluorescein angiography.It is based on clinical examination and applying the Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study 4:2:1 rule. | Lihteh Wu Priscilla Fernandez-Loaiza Johanna Sauma Erick Hernandez-Bogantes Marissé Masis | 2013 | World Journal of Diabetes2013，4，6： | 6 |
| 6 | 非洲疾病谱变迁与中国参与非洲卫生治理的再思考显示文摘随着慢性病在非洲的崛起,其疾病谱发生了变迁,与传染病同为疾病双负担。这一态势具有社会文化的复杂性和应对的长期性两个重要特征,挑战与机遇并存,也使得中国参与非洲卫生治理有了更多可能。本文在回顾中国对非医疗援助与合作历史后,发现慢性病领域尚未受到关注。在重新审视中国参与非洲卫生治理意义后,发现参与非洲慢性病治理挑战重重,但可积极争取主动权,可使中国摆脱西方后继者的身份陷阱和西方话语权障碍。同时,树立正确的利义观,辩证认识参与非洲慢性病治理的积极意义和潜在市场价值。因此,中国应在认识上、行动上和文化互补上取得统一,超越单纯的援助论、合作论,夯实学理基础,探讨更多可能。 | 富晓星 程峰 Erick Josephat Mgina 齐腾飞 Omar Juma Gichagua Mary 高良敏 | 2020 | 中国卫生政策研究2020，13，4： | 6 |
| 7 | Controllable Fabrication of Spider-Web-Like Structured Anaphe Panda Regenerated Silk Nanofibers / Nets via Electrospinning / Netting显示文摘An Anaphe panda silk nanofibers / nets( NFN) membrane with attractive structures consisting of common electrospun nanofibers and two-dimensional( 2D) spider-web-like structured nano-nets were successfully fabricated via electrospinning / netting technology. The unique structures of NFN membranes such as extremely small diameter( < 20 nm),high porosity,large specific surface area. and biocompatibility make this Anaphe panda silk NFN membrane a promising candidate for biomedical applications. In the present study, field emission scanning electron microscopy( FESEM) was used to investigate the influence of polymer solution and humidity on nano-nets coverage and morphology. The FE-SEM images revealed that nano-net coverage area increased with increase in concentration of solution while lowering the humidity increased the nano-nets formation. Moreover,the mechanical properties of the membrane were also tested and the result showed that the silk NFN membrane displayed a breaking stress of 3. 7 MPa and breaking strain of 13. 8%. For further structural elucidation, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy( FT-IR) was used to analyze the structural conformation changes from random coil to β-sheet in the NFN membrane which was an important factor effecting the usability of membrane. Thus,the results above confirmed the feasibility of Anaphe panda NFN structures applicability in cell tissue culture and other biomedical applications. | DULO Benson 王娜 李彦 OYONDI Erick MADARA S Diana 丁彬 | 2014 | Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)2014，31，4： | 5 |
| 8 | Microbial communities biostimulated by ethanol during uranium (VI) bioremediation in contaminated sediment as shown by stable isotope probing显示文摘(啜) 稳定的同位素探查被用来识别乙醇增加在包含在 US 能源部橡树理兹地点从 bioremediation 测试地区收集的二沉积的缩影刺激的微生物, TN,美国。一件样品是高度有乙醇的 bioreduced 当另外一个少些被减少时。有各自的沉积的缩影与标记乙醇并且为啜为 7 孵化了天的 13C 被修改。乙醇很快在伴有硝酸盐和硫酸盐的减小的 24 h 以内被变换成醋酸盐。醋酸盐的累积在远处坚持了 7 d 时期。水的 U 没由于 U 的解吸附作用与减少的沉积在缩影衰退,但是连续地在少些减少的样品衰退。微生物引起的生长和伴随物 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 13 C-DNA 生产被检测乙醇是否是精疲力尽的,丰富的醋酸盐在两个缩影积累了。这在少些减少的样品与 U (VI ) 减小与一致。< 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 13 从乙醇发源的 C 最终为生长被利用,直接或间接地,由在 7 天孵化以内的主导的微生物引起的社区成员。微生物引起的社区由包括 Desulfovibrio, Sphingomonas, Ferribacterium, Rhodanobacter, Geothrix, Thiobacillus 和其它减少细菌的已知的 denitrifiers,减少硫酸盐的细菌和铁(III ) 主要组成,包括减少细菌 Acidovorax, Anaeromyxobacter, Desulfovibrio, Geobacter 和 Desulfosporosinus 的已知的 U (VI ) 。调查结果建议那乙醇 biostimulates 由首先为硝酸盐,硫酸盐,铁( III )和 U ( VI )用作一个电子施主减少微生物引起的社区的 U ( VI )减小,并且然后为微生物引起的生长为 U ( VI )减小和碳来源作为电子施主工作的醋酸盐。 | Mary Beth LEIGH Wei-Min WU Erick CARDENAS Ondrej UHLIK Sue CARROLL Terry GENTRY Terence L. MARSH Jizhong ZHOU Philip JARDINE Craig S. CRIDDLE James M. TIEDJE | 2015 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2015，9，3： | 5 |
| 9 | An electrodeposition approach to metal/metal oxide heterostructures for active hydrogen evolution catalysts in near-neutral electrolytes显示文摘Neutral water splitting is attractive for its use of non-corrosive and environmentally friendly electrolytes.However,catalyst development for hydrogen and oxygen evolution remains a challenge under neutral conditions.Here we report a simple electrodeposition and reductive annealing procedure to produce a highly active Ni-Co-Cr metal/metal oxide heterostructured catalyst directly on Ni foam.The resulting electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) requires only 198 mV of overpotential to reach 100 mNcm2 in 1 M potassium phosphate (pH =7.4) and can operate for at least two days without significant performance decay.Scanning transmission electron microscopy coupled with electron energy loss spectroscopy (STEM-EELS) imaging reveals a Ni-Co alloy core decorated with blended oxides layers of NiO,CoO and Cr2O3.The metal/metal oxide interfaces are suggested to be responsible for the high HER activity. | Michael J.Kenney Jianan Erick Huang Yong Zhu Yongtao Meng Mingquan Xu Guanzhou Zhu Wei-Hsuan Hung Yun Kuang Mengchang Lin Xiaoming Sun Wu Zhou Hongjie Dai | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，6： | 4 |
| 10 | Clinical aspects and molecular basis of oxaliplatin neurotoxicity: Current management and development of preventive measures显示文摘 | Erick Gamelin Laurence Gamelin Laura Bossi Stefan Quasthoff | 2002 | Seminars in Oncology2002，，5： | 4 |
| 11 | β-defensins and the epididymis: contrasting influences of prenatal, postnatal, and adult scenarios显示文摘β -defensins 是主人防卫的部件,与抗菌剂和多种的免疫调节的性质。在最后 15 年的研究表明了许多 β 的丰富的表示;在不同种类的出生后的 epididymis 的 -defensins。这些蛋白质的区域特定、房间特定的表示的一个坡度在出生后的 epididymis 的上皮被观察。他们进到他们沿着 epididymis 旅行的精子的钠液体和绑定的分泌物在繁殖特定的任务建议了他们的参与。因此,连续注意被给了各种各样的 β为他们在精子功能和富饶的角色的 -defensins。尽管 β -defensins 大部分依赖于雄激素,在 epididymis 调整他们的表达式和函数的内在的机制很好没被理解。最近的调查指出了到在哪儿的一种新、有趣的情形 β ; -defensins 在 Wolffian 管与一个不同表示模式出现, epididymis 的胚胎的先锋与成年 epididymis 对比,从而有关 β 的多功能的角色重新定义这个概念;在发展中的 epididymis 的 -defensins 。在这评论,我们总结 β 的一些当前的看法;在在 prenatal-to-postnatal 转变期间在发展中的 epididymis 在他们的角色上加亮我们的最近的数据和推测的 epididymis 的 -defensins ,在可以贡献 epididymal 生物学和男富饶的更好的理解的这个研究区域把注意带到许多未答复的问题。 | Camilla M Ribeiro Erick JR Silva Barry T Hinton Maria Christina W Avellar | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016，18，2： | 4 |
| 12 | immunomodulatory effects of dexmedetomidine: from bench to clinic显示文摘Dexmedetomidine is a central alpha2-adrenergic receptor agonist with sedative and analgesic properties that has a proven safety profile. It has several beneficial effects such as decreasing sympathetic tone, leading to reduced opiate use and anxiolysis, making it an attractive option for sedation in the perioperative and intensive care unit setting. These effects also modify favorably the time spent on a ventilator, intensive care unit length of stay and development of delirium. Recent studies also suggest that dexmedetomidine possesses wide-ranging immunomodulating properties. It has been associated with reduced inflammatory cytokine release, modulation of inflammatory transcription factors, oxidative stress and inflammatory cells. These properties could be beneficial in the context of inflammatory conditions that require sedation, such as sepsis, ischemia-reperfusion injury and ventilator-associated lung injury, among many others. In this review, we propose specific clinical scenarios where these properties could turn out to be clinically relevant. | Carlos Rodrigo Camara-Lemarroy Erick Joel Rendon-Ramirez Beatriz Elena Ibarra-Yruegas | 2014 | World Journal of Anesthesiology2014，3，2： | 3 |
| 13 | Parenchymal Volume Preservation and Ischemia During Partial Nephrectomy: Functional and Volumetric Analysis显示文摘 | Maria C. Mir Rebecca A. Campbell Nidhi Sharma Erick M. Remer Jianbo Li Sevag Demirjian Jihad Kaouk Steven C. Campbell | 2013 | Urology2013，，： | 3 |
| 14 | Model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) and allocation of donor livers显示文摘 | Russell Wiesner Erick Edwards Richard Freeman Ann Harper Ray Kim Patrick Kamath Walter Kremers John Lake Todd Howard Robert M. Merion Robert A. Wolfe Ruud Krom | 2003 | Gastroenterology2003，，1： | 2 |
| 15 | Procedural complexity independent of P2Y12 reaction unit(PRU)values is associated with acute in situ thrombosis in Pipeline flow diversion of cerebral aneurysms显示文摘background Acute in situ thrombosis is an ischaemic phenomenon during Pipeline embolisation device(PED)procedures with potentially high morbidity and mortality.There is controversy regarding the role of platelet function testing with P2Y12 assay as a predictor of intraprocedural thromboembolic events.There is limited knowledge on whether procedural complexity influences these events.Methods Data were collected retrospectively on 742 consecutive PED cases at a single institution.Patients with intraprocedural acute thrombosis were compared with patients without these events.results A cohort of 37 PED cases with acute in situ thrombosis(mean age 53.8 years,mean aneurysm size 8.4 mm)was matched with a cohort of 705 PED cases without intraprocedural thromboembolic events(mean age 56.4 years,mean aneurysm size 6.9 mm).All patients with in situ thrombosis received intra-arterial and/or intravenous abciximab.The two groups were evenly matched in patient demographics,previous treatment/subarachnoid hemorrhage(SAH)and aneurysm location.There was no statistical difference in postprocedural P2Y12 reaction unit(PRU)values between the two groups,with a mean of 156 in the in situ thrombosis group vs 148 in the control group(p=0.5894).Presence of cervical carotid tortuosity,high cavernous internal carotid artery grade,need for multiple PED and vasospasm were not significantly different between the two groups.The in situ thrombosis group had statistically significant longer fluoroscopy time(60.4 vs 38.4 min,p<0.0001),higher radiation exposure(3476 vs 2160 mGy,p<0.0001),higher rates of adjunctive coiling(24.3% vs 8.37%,p=0.0010)and higher utilisation of balloon angioplasty(37.8% vs 12.2%,p<0.0001).Clinically,the in situ thrombosis cohort had higher incidence of major and minor stroke,intracerebral haemorrhage and length of stay.Conclusions Predictors of procedural complexity(higher radiation exposure,longer fluoroscopy time,adjunctive coiling and need for balloon angioplasty)are associated with acute thrombotic events during PED placement,independent of PRU values. | Bowen Jiang Matthew T Bender Erick M Westbroek Jessica K Campos Li-Mei Lin Risheng Xu Rafael J Tamargo Judy Huang Geoffrey P Colby Alexander L Coon | 2018 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2018，3，3： | 2 |
| 16 | The new liver allocation system: Moving toward evidence-based transplantation policy显示文摘 | Richard B. Freeman Russell H. Wiesner Ann Harper Sue V. McDiarmid Jack Lake Erick Edwards Robert Merion Robert Wolfe Jeremiah Turcotte Lewis Teperman | 2002 | Liver Transplantation2002，，9： | 2 |
| 17 | Quality Issues in the Expansion of University Education in Kenya, the Human Resource Challenges and Opportunities显示文摘 | Charles Kombo Okioga Erick Nyakundi Onsongo Yobes Benjamin Nyaboga | 2012 | Chinese Business Review2012，11，6： | 2 |
| 18 | Effects of seed type and bruchid genotype on the performance and oviposition behavior of Zabrotes subfasciatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)显示文摘bruchidbeetle Zabrotes subfasciatus Boheman 的表演上的不同豆子变化的效果(翘目:Bruchidae ) ,被使用类 Phaseolus 的野、栽培的种子决定。结果证明寄植物的质量影响了表演和女甲壳虫的产卵离子行为。总的来说, bruchid 性能比在野种子上在栽培种子上是更高的。产卵离子行为和他们的后代的表演在从野对栽培的种子发源的女性之间不同,这也被发现。我们也证明在子孙的 bruchid performance:longevity,肥沃,幼虫的发展,成年尺寸,和性比的一个基因部件的重要性根据他们的母亲的系(“家庭”) 变化了。在一样的主人类型上,例如,一些女性从另外的“家庭”与女性比生了两倍多鸡蛋,并且在后代之中的性比与他们的母亲的相关。因此, Z subfasciatus 的表演和行为是不仅由象他们在上开发,而且有罐头抵销的一个基因基础的种子的质量那样的环境因素影响了寄植物的不太合适的质量。为象 Z 那样的一个庄稼害虫。subfasciatus,它在不同质量的寄植物上幸存并且适应的能力可以是一个重要属性为害虫管理考虑。 | ERICK D. M. CAMPAN BETTY BENREY | 2006 | Insect Science2006，13，4： | 2 |
| 19 | Peroxymonosulfate decomposition by homogeneous and heterogeneous Co: Kinetics and application for the degradation of acetaminophen显示文摘Peroxymonosulfate(PMS)decomposition,hydroxyl radical(·OH)generation,and acetaminophen(ACT)degradation by the Co/PMS system using homogeneous(dissolved cobalt)and heterogeneous(suspended Co3O4)cobalt were assessed.For the homogeneous process,>99%PMS decomposition was observed and 10 mmol/L of·OH generation was produced using 5 mmol/L of PMS and different dissolved cobalt concentrations after 30 min.A dissolved cobalt concentration of 0.2 mmol/L was used to achieve>99%ACT degradation using the homogeneous process.For the heterogeneous process,60%PMS decomposition and negligible·OH generation were observed for 5 mmol/L of the initial PMS concentration using 0.1 and 0.2 g/L of Co3O4.Degradation of ACT greater than 80%was achieved for all experimental runs using 5 mmol/L of the initial PMS concentration independently of the initial Co3O4 load used.For the heterogeneous process,the best experimental conditions for ACT degradation were found to be 3 mmol/L of PMS and 0.2 g/L of Co3O4,for which>99%ACT degradation was achieved after 10 min.Because negligible·OH was produced by the Co3O4/PMS process,a second-order kinetic model was proposed for sulfur-based free radical production to allow fair comparison between homogeneous and heterogeneous processes.Using the kinetic data and the reaction by-products identified,a mechanistic pathway for ACT degradation is suggested. | Oscar M.Rodríguez-Narvaez Ruwini D.Rajapaksha Mahinda I.Ranasinghe Xuelian Bai Juan Manuel Peralta-Hernández Erick R.Bandala | 2020 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2020，32，7： | 2 |
| 20 | Optimization of Separation and Migration Behavior of Cephalosporins in Capillary zone electrophoresis 显示文摘 | Lin C E Chen H w Erick C | 2000 | J Chromatogr A2000，879，2： | 1 |
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