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| 1 | 养老还是“啃老”?--基于中国城市老年人的再就业研究显示文摘'养儿防老'是中国传统的家庭观念。子女,尤其是男孩,应该担负起赡养父母的责任。'养儿防老'的观念降低了老年人退休后的就业意愿,子女越多,父母再就业意愿越低。然而随着城市地区生活压力和生活成本不断攀升,越来越多的老年人为了减轻后代的赡养和生活负担,选择了退休后再就业。本文利用中国健康与养老追踪调查(CHARLS)2011年数据和中国家庭收入调查(CHIP)2007年数据,对不同家庭结构的适龄退休老年人再就业的问题进行了实证研究。我们发现,'养儿防老'现象虽然存在,但是老年人的子女数量和就业的概率成正相关关系,并且和父母对子女的净转移支付也正相关。 | 于丽 马丽媛 尹训东 Belton Fleisher | 2016 | 劳动经济研究2016，4，5： | 29 |
| 2 | Oral microbiota and host innate immune response in bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw显示文摘Bacterial biofilms have emerged as potential critical triggers in the pathogenesis of bisphosphonate(BP)-related osteonecrosis of the jaw(ONJ) or BRONJ. BRONJ lesions have shown to be heavily colonized by oral bacteria, most of these difficult to cultivate and presents many clinical challenges. The purpose of this study was to characterize the bacterial diversity in BRONJ lesions and to determine host immune response. We examined tissue specimens from three cohorts(n530); patients with periodontal disease without a history of BP therapy(Control, n510), patients with periodontal disease having history of BP therapy but without ONJ(BP, n55) and patients with BRONJ(BRONJ, n515). Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis of polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-amplified 16 S r RNA gene fragments revealed less bacterial diversity in BRONJ than BP and Control cohorts. Sequence analysis detected six phyla with predominant affiliation to Firmicutes in BRONJ(71.6%), BP(70.3%) and Control(59.1%). Significant differences(P,0.05) in genera were observed, between Control/BP, Control/BRONJ and BP/BRONJ cohorts. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)results indicated that the levels of myeloperoxidase were significantly lower, whereas interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels were moderately elevated in BRONJ patients as compared to Controls. PCR array showed significant changes in BRONJ patients with downregulation of host genes, such as nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing protein 2, and cathepsin G, the key modulators for antibacterial response and upregulation of secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor, proteinase 3 and conserved helix–loop–helix ubiquitous kinase. The results suggest that colonization of unique bacterial communities coupled with deficient innate immune response is likely to impact the pathogenesis of ONJ. | Smruti Pushalkar Xin Li Zoya Kurago Lalitha V Ramanathapuram Satoko Matsumura Kenneth E Fleisher Robert Glickman Wenbo Yan Yihong Li Deepak Saxena | 2014 | International Journal of Oral Science2014，6，4： | 4 |
| 3 | Human capital, economic growth, and regional inequality in China显示文摘 | Belton Fleisher Haizheng Li Min Qiang Zhao | 2009 | Journal of Development Economics2009，，2： | 3 |
| 4 | Childhood Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: Neonate/Toddler显示文摘 | Paul E. Hyman Peter J. Milla Marc A. Benninga Geoff P. Davidson David F. Fleisher Jan Taminiau | 2006 | Gastroenterology2006，，5： | 3 |
| 5 | Discrimination between drug candidates using models for evaluation of intestinal absorption显示文摘 | Barbra H. Stewart O.Helen Chan Nancy Jezyk David Fleisher | 1997 | Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews1997，，1： | 2 |
| 6 | E-Cadherin gene promoter hypermethylation in primary human gastric carcinomas显示文摘 | Tamura G Yin J Wang S Fleisher AS Zou T Abraham JM Kong D Smolinski KN Wilson KT James SP Silverberg SG Nishizuka S Terashima M Motoyama T Meltzer SJ | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 7 | Rabbit pigmented cilliary epithelium produces Interleukin-6 in response to inflammatory cytokines显示文摘 | Fleisher LN Mcgahan MC Ferrell JB | 2000 | Exp Eye Res2000，70，3： | 2 |
| 8 | Preoperative serum YKL-40 is a marker for detection and prognosis of endometrial cancer显示文摘 | Catherine S.M. Diefenbach Zharna Shah Alexia Iasonos Richard R. Barakat Douglas A. Levine Carol Aghajanian Paul Sabbatini Martee L. Hensley Jason Konner William Tew David Spriggs Martin Fleisher Howard Thaler Jakob Dupont | 2006 | Gynecologic Oncology2006，，： | 2 |
| 9 | Traditional and molecular analyses for fecal indicator bacteria in non-point source subtropical recreational marine waters显示文摘 | Christopher D. Sinigalliano Jay M. Fleisher Maribeth L. Gidley Helena M. Solo-Gabriele Tomoyuki Shibata Lisa R.W. Plano Samir M. Elmir David Wanless Jakub Bartkowiak Rene Boiteau Kelly Withum Amir M. Abdelzaher Guoqing He Cristina Ortega Xiaofang Zhu Mary | 2010 | Water Research2010，，13： | 2 |
| 10 | An empirical investigation of underpricing in Chinese IPOs显示文摘 | Su D Fleisher B M | 1999 | Pacific-Basin Finance Journal1999，7，： | 1 |
| 11 | Perioperative plasma endothelin-1 and Big endothelin-1 concentrations in elderly patients undergoing major surgical procedures显示文摘 | Nelson JB Opgenorth TJ Fleisher LA | 1999 | Anesth Analg1999，88，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Using positron emissiontomography and florbetapir 18 F to image cortical amyloid inpatients with mild cognitive impairment or dementia due toAlzheimer disease显示文摘 | Fleisher AS Chen K Liu X | 2011 | Arch Neurol2011，68，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Distinctions between CD8 + and CIM + T-cell regenerative pathways result in prolonged T-cell subset imbalance after intensive chemotherapy显示文摘 | Mackall CL Fleisher TA Brown MR | 1997 | Blood1997，89，10： | 1 |
| 14 | A novel index of elevated risk of inpatient hospital admission immediately following out-patient surgery显示文摘 | FLEISHER LA PASTERNAK L R LYLESy A | 2007 | Arch Surg2007，142，3： | 1 |
| 15 | ACC/AHA 2006 guideline update on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac sur-gery: focused update on perioperative beta-blocker therapy: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2002 Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery)developed incollaboration with the American Society of Echo-cardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Rhythm Society, Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Car-diovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society for Vascular Medicine and Biology 显示文摘 | Fleisher LA Beckman JA Brown KA | 2006 | J Am Coll Cardiol2006，47，： | 1 |
| 16 | 2009 ACCF/AHA fo- cused update on perioporative beta blockade incorporated into the ACC/ AHA 2007 guidelines on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and care for nmaeardiac surgery: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guide- lines 显示文摘 | Fleisher LA Beckman JA Brown KA | 2009 | Circulation2009，120，21： | 1 |
| 17 | The Coast-Noncoast Income Gap, Productivity, and Regional Economic Policy in China显示文摘 | FLEISHER B M CHEN J | 1997 | Journal of Comparative Economics1997，25，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Florbetapir PET analysis of amyloid-b deposition in the presenilin 1E280A autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease kindred: a cross- sectional study显示文摘 | Fleisher AS Chen K Quiroz YT | 2012 | Lancet Neurol2012，11，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Using positron emission tomography and florbetapir F18 to image cortical amyloid in patients with mild cognitive impairment or dementia due to Alzheimer disease显示文摘 | Fleisher AS Chen K Liu X | 2011 | Arch Neurol2011，68，11： | 1 |
| 20 | A balanced scorecard approach to public relations management assessment显示文摘 | Fleisher C S Mahaffy D | 1997 | Public Relations Review1997，23，2： | 1 |
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