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| 1 | Micro/nano-structured TiO2 surface with dual-functional antibacterial effects for biomedical applications显示文摘Implant-associated infections are generally difficult to cure owing to the bacterial antibiotic resistance which is attributed to the widespread usage of antibiotics.Given the global threat and increasing influence of antibiotic resistance,there is an urgent demand to explore novel antibacterial strategies other than using antibiotics.Recently,using a certain surface topography to provide a more persistent antibacterial solution attracts more and more attention.However,the clinical application of biomimetic nano-pillar array is not satisfactory,mainly because its antibacterial ability against Gram-positive strain is not good enough.Thus,the pillar array should be equipped with other antibacterial agents to fulfill the bacteriostatic and bactericidal requirements of clinical application.Here,we designed a novel model substrate which was a combination of periodic micro/nano-pillar array and TiO2 for basically understanding the topographical bacteriostatic effects of periodic micro/nano-pillar array and the photocatalytic bactericidal activity of TiO2.Such innovation may potentially exert the synergistic effects by integrating the persistent topographical antibacterial activity and the non-invasive X-ray induced photocatalytic antibacterial property of TiO2 to combat against antibiotic-resistant implant-associated infections.First,to separately verify the topographical antibacterial activity of TiO2 periodic micro/nano-pillar array,we systematically investigated its effects on bacterial adhesion,growth,proliferation,and viability in the dark without involving the photocatalysis of TiO2.The pillar array with sub-micron motif size can significantly inhibit the adhesion,growth,and proliferation of Staphylococcus aureus(S.aureus)and Escherichia coli(E.coli).Such antibacterial ability is mainly attributed to a spatial confinement size-effect and limited contact area availability generated by the special topography of pillar array.Moreover,the pillar array is not lethal to S.aureus and E.coli in 24 h.Then,the X-ray induced photocatalytic antibacterial property of TiO2 periodic micro/nano-pillar array in vitro and in vivo will be systematically studied in a future work.This study could shed light on the direction of surface topography design for future medical implants to combat against antibiotic-resistant implant-associated infections without using antibiotics. | Xiang Ge Chengzu Ren Yonghui Ding Guang Chen Xiong Lu Kefeng Wang Fuzeng Ren Meng Yang Zhuochen Wang Junlan Li Xinxin An Bao Qian Yang Leng | 2019 | Bioactive Materials2019,4,1: | 8 |
| 2 | Mussel-inspired nanozyme catalyzed conductive and self-setting hydrogel for adhesive and antibacterial bioelectronics显示文摘Adhesive hydrogels have broad applications ranging from tissue engineering to bioelectronics;however,fabricating adhesive hydrogels with multiple functions remains a challenge.In this study,a mussel-inspired tannic acid chelated-Ag(TA-Ag)nanozyme with peroxidase(POD)-like activity was designed by the in situ reduction of ultrasmall Ag nanoparticles(NPs)with TA.The ultrasmall TA-Ag nanozyme exhibited high catalytic activity to induce hydrogel self-setting without external aid.The nanozyme retained abundant phenolic hydroxyl groups and maintained the dynamic redox balance of phenol-quinone,providing the hydrogels with long-term and repeatable adhesiveness,similar to the adhesion of mussels.The phenolic hydroxyl groups also afforded uniform distribution of the nanozyme in the hydrogel network,thereby improving its mechanical properties and conductivity.Furthermore,the nanozyme endowed the hydrogel with antibacterial activity through synergistic effects of the reactive oxygen species generated via POD-like catalytic reactions and the intrinsic bactericidal activity of Ag.Owing to these advantages,the ultrasmall TA-Ag nanozyme-catalyzed hydrogel could be effectively used as an adhesive,antibacterial,and implantable bioelectrode to detect bio-signals,and as a wound dressing to accelerate tissue regeneration while preventing infection.Therefore,this study provides a promising approach for the fabrication of adhesive hydrogel bioelectronics with multiple functions via mussel-inspired nanozyme catalysis. | Zhanrong Jia Xuanhan Lv Yue Hou Kefeng Wang Fuzeng Ren Dingguo Xu Qun Wang Kelong Fan Chaoming Xie Xiong Lu | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021,6,9: | 7 |
| 3 | Design and physical model experiment of an attitude adjustment device for a crawler tractor in hilly and mountainous regions显示文摘To address the problems of difficult leveling and poor stability of hill crawler tractors,an attitude adjustment device based on a parallel four-bar mechanism was designed,and the mechanical reasons for the sideslip instability of hill crawler tractors were analyzed.On this basis,a posture adjustment mechanism based on a parallel four-bar mechanism was proposed,and the structure of the complete attitude adjustment device was designed.To ensure that this device meets the strength requirements during operation,a mechanical analysis of the key components(active rocker and slave rocker)was carried out to accommodate the load during leveling.Based on ANSYS software,a finite element simulation analysis was used to determine the maximum stress position of the active and slave rockers.Finally,to verify the accuracy of the above simulation analysis results and determine the influence rules of the lateral slope angle,longitudinal slope angle and loading quality on the abovementioned maximum stress,a physical model test bench of the attitude adjustment device was built.An orthogonal regression experiment was carried out with the maximum stresses of the active and slave rockers as the test indices.The experimental data were analyzed by Design-Expert 10 software,and the results show that the order of the primary and secondary factors influencing the maximum stress of the active rocker was the loading mass,lateral slope angle and longitudinal slope angle.The order of the factors influencing the maximum stress of the slave rocker was the longitudinal slope angle,lateral slope angle and loading mass.The active and slave rockers meet the strength requirements.This work provides technical support for the production of hill crawler tractor physical prototypes. | Jingbin Sun Chong Meng Yazhou Zhang Guoping Chu Yanjie Zhang Fuzeng Yang Zhijie Liu | 2020 | Information Processing in Agriculture2020,7,3: | 5 |
| 4 | Significant reduction in friction and wear of a high-entropy alloy via the formation of self-organized nanolayered structure显示文摘Sliding wear-induced nanolayering and its positive impact on wear resistance have been observed in conventional binary alloys with a matrix of high stacking fault energy(SFE),but this concept has never been reported in high-entropy alloys(HEAs)with low SFE.Here,we design and fabricate a(CoCrFeNi)_(90)Ag_(10)HEA,consisting of a face-center-cubic(fcc)CoCrFeNi HEA matrix with low SFE and uniformly dispersed Ag precipitates.In comparison with CoCrFeNi,a significant reduction in friction and wear was found in(CoCrFeNi)_(90)Ag_(10)HEA through the spontaneous formation of nanolayered subsurface microstructure during wear.The finding suggests a novel approach for designing HEAs that can achieve low friction and wear. | Lu Yang Zhuo Cheng Weiwei Zhu Cancan Zhao Fuzeng Ren | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,14: | 5 |
| 5 | Selection and experimental evaluation of shaking rods of canopy shaker to reduce tree damage for citrus mechanical harvesting显示文摘Canopy shaking system is one of the research hotspots for large-scale mechanized fruits harvesting.Shaking rods considered as one of the essential components of canopy shaker are responsible for transferring mechanical energy from shaking mechanism to different regions of tree canopy.This transfer depends on the characteristics of the shaking rods that directly strike the tree canopy.In order to evaluate the effects of the shaking rods on tree damage level and fruit removal percentage,three kinds of shaking rods with different materials or shapes were selected.Based on the results of bending deformation tests,it was proven that the rigid shaking rod(R_(1))with the material of Polyvinyl Chloride(PVC)did more resistance against producing bending deformation in comparison with the other two types of shaking rods with the material of Polyamide Nylon 12(PA).By contrast,the position close to the free end of the flexible shaking rod was easier to be deformed by less external force.In addition,dynamic analysis and vibration performance tests indicated that the rigid shaking rod could produce stronger vibration with higher shaking frequency of 4.8 Hz and maximum acceleration of 31.4 m/s^(2).Finally,the results of field trials indicated that the flexible bow-shaped shaking rod(R_(3))has a better widespread performance to achieve comparative higher fruit removal percentage up to 82.6%while producing lower tree damage rate of 5.36%.This study demonstrates that the materials or shapes of the shaking rod could significantly influence the fruit detachment rate and tree damage level.This study would provide an essential reference for the application of shaking rods for canopy shaker. | Yingjun Pu Arash Toudeshki Reza Ehsani Fuzeng Yang Jaafar Abdulridha | 2018 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2018,11,2: | 4 |
| 6 | Mussel‑Inspired Redox‑Active and Hydrophilic Conductive Polymer Nanoparticles for Adhesive Hydrogel Bioelectronics显示文摘Conductive polymers(CPs)are generally insoluble,and developing hydrophilic CPs is significant to broaden the applications of CPs.In this work,a mussel-inspired strategy was proposed to construct hydrophilic CP nanoparticles(CP NPs),while endowing the CP NPs with redox activity and biocompatibility.This is a universal strategy applicable for a series of CPs,including polyaniline,polypyrrole,and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene).The catechol/quinone contained sulfonated lignin(LS)was doped into various CPs to form CP/LS NPs with hydrophilicity,conductivity,and redox activity.These CP/LS NPs were used as versatile nanofillers to prepare the conductive hydrogels with long-term adhesiveness.The CP/LS NPs-incorporated hydrogels have a good conductivity because of the uniform distribution of the hydrophilic NPs in the hydrogel network,forming a well-connected electric path.The hydrogel exhibits long-term adhesiveness,which is attributed to the mussel-inspired dynamic redox balance of catechol/quinone groups on the CP/LS NPs.This conductive and adhesive hydrogel shows good electroactivity and biocompatibility and therefore has broad applications in electrostimulation of tissue regeneration and implantable bioelectronics. | Donglin Gan Tao Shuai Xiao Wang Ziqiang Huang Fuzeng Ren Liming Fang Kefeng Wang Chaoming Xie Xiong Lu | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020,12,12: | 4 |
| 7 | Design and evaluation of a two-section canopy shaker with variable frequency for mechanical harvesting of citrus显示文摘Canopy shaking is one of the most commonly used techniques for mechanical harvesting of citrus fruits in orange juice industry.However,tree damage and low harvesting efficiency are the top concerns of growers in adopting the existing harvesting equipment on a large scale.The purpose of this research was to develop a novel canopy shaking system to minimize tree damage and maximize fruit removal for mechanical citrus harvesting.In this study,a two-section canopy shaker composing of top and bottom shaking systems mounted on two rotating drums was proposed and developed.It was configured with two sets of flexible bow-shaped shaking rods in a staggered distribution,which can shake the top and bottom zones of the tree canopy independently.The shaking system was designed based on a linked crank-rocker mechanism.Kinematic simulation analysis was conducted to verify the quick return characteristics and differential properties of this mechanism.Vibration test showed that the frequency of the shaking rod could be adjusted within a range of 1.1-8.8 Hz related to hydraulic motor speeds.The field tests of the shaking system with an average frequency of 4.7 Hz achieved a fruit removal percentage of 82.6%and tree damage rate of 5.4%under a tractor speed of 3 km/h.By contrast,the combined shaking frequency of 4.7 Hz&4.1 Hz of the canopy shaker produced less tree damage with a percentage of 3.9%.This study indicated that the two-section canopy shaker with an optimized frequency combination could be adaptable to the different zones of the tree canopy,and obtain lower tree damage and higher fruit removal percentage. | Yingjun Pu Arash Toudeshki Reza Ehsani Fuzeng Yang | 2018 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2018,11,5: | 4 |
| 8 | Laser surface treatment-introduced gradient nanostructured TiZrHfTaNb refractory high-entropy alloy with significantly enhanced wear resistance显示文摘Heterogeneous gradient nanostructured metals have been shown to achieve the strength-ductility synergy, thus potentially possessing the enhanced tribological performance in comparison with their homogeneous nanograined counterparts. In this work, a facile laser surface remelting-based surface treatment technique is developed to fabricate a gradient nanostructured layer on a TiZrHfTaNb refractory highentropy alloy. The characterization of the microstructural evolution along the depth direction from the matrix to the topmost surface layer shows that the average grain size in the ~100 μm-thick gradient nanostructured layer is dramatically refined from the original ~200 μm to only ~8 nm in the top surface layer. The microhardness is therefore gradually increased from ~240 HV in matrix to ~650 HV in the topmost surface layer, approximately 2.7 times. Noticeably, the original coarse-grained single-phase bodycentered-cubic TiZrHfTaNb refractory high-entropy alloy is gradually decomposed into TiNb-rich bodycentered-cubic phase, TaNb-rich body-centered-cubic phase, ZrHf-rich hexagonal-close-packed phase and TiZr Hf-rich face-centered-cubic phase with gradient distribution in grain size along the depth direction during the gradient refinement process. As a result, the novel laser surface treatment-introduced gradient nanostructured TiZrHfTaNb refractory high-entropy alloy demonstrates the significantly improved wear resistance, with the wear rate reducing markedly by an order of magnitude, as compared with the as-cast one. The decomposed multi-phases and gradient nanostructures should account for the enhanced wear resistance. Our findings provide new insights into the refinement mechanisms of the laser-treated refractory high-entropy alloys and broaden their potential applications via heterogeneous gradient nanostructure engineering. | Jiasi Luo Wanting Sun Ranxi Duan Wenqing Yang K.C.Chan Fuzeng Ren Xu-Sheng Yang | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,15: | 2 |
| 9 | A NOVEL SVM ENSEMBLE APPROACH USING CLUSTERING ANALYSIS显示文摘A novel Support Vector Machine(SVM) ensemble approach using clustering analysis is proposed. Firstly,the positive and negative training examples are clustered through subtractive clus-tering algorithm respectively. Then some representative examples are chosen from each of them to construct SVM components. At last,the outputs of the individual classifiers are fused through ma-jority voting method to obtain the final decision. Comparisons of performance between the proposed method and other popular ensemble approaches,such as Bagging,Adaboost and k.-fold cross valida-tion,are carried out on synthetic and UCI datasets. The experimental results show that our method has higher classification accuracy since the example distribution information is considered during en-semble through clustering analysis. It further indicates that our method needs a much smaller size of training subsets than Bagging and Adaboost to obtain satisfactory classification accuracy. | Yuan Hejin Zhang Yanning Yang Fuzeng Zhou Tao Du Zhenhua | 2008 | Journal of Electronics(China)2008,25,2: | 2 |
| 10 | Integrity and zeta potential of fluoridated hydroxyapatite nanothick coatings for biomedical applications显示文摘 | Xiang Ge Yang Leng Fuzeng Ren Xiong Lu | 2011 | Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials2011,,7: | 1 |
| 11 | Influence of the Suspension Modes on Pollution Flashover Performance for ±800 kV Composite Insulators Under High Altitudes Condition显示文摘 | ZHANG Fuzeng SONG Lei LI Ruihai WANG Guoli ZENG Xiangjun LI Hao | 2012 | 高电压技术2012,38,12: | 1 |
| 12 | Equivalent investigation of natural contamination and artificial contamination test显示文摘 | GUAN Zhicheng PENG Gongmao ZHANG Fuzeng | 2006 | High voltage Engineering2006,26,9: | 1 |
| 13 | Cell culture medium as an alternative to conventional simulated body fluid显示文摘 | Juliana T.Y. Lee Yang Leng King L. Chow Fuzeng Ren Xiang Ge Kefeng Wang Xiong Lu | 2011 | Acta Biomaterialia2011,,6: | 1 |
| 14 | Effect of acing on DC flashover performance of contaminated porcelain insulators for various suspension patterns at high ahitudes显示文摘 | Zhang Fuzeng Wang Xin Wang Liming | 2008 | IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation2008,15,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Structural characterization and antibacterial activity of oligoguanidine (polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride)显示文摘 | Dafu Wei Qiangxiang Ma Yong Guan Fuzeng Hu Anna Zheng Xi Zhang Zheng Teng Hua Jiang | 2009 | Materials Science & Engineering C2009,,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Review on the Characteristics,Heating Sources and Evolutionary Processes of the Operating Composite Insulators with Abnormal Temperature Rise显示文摘This paper reviews the research progress on abnormal temperature rise(ATR)of composite insulators.The ATR of composite insulators can be divided into two types,point-form temperature rise(PFTR)and bar-form temperature rise(BFTR).The composite insulators with PFTR only show significant temperature rise at high relative humidity(RH)(>70%),and the temperature rise is located in the area that is 20 cm above the metal end-fitting.In a low humidity environment(<30%),there is little temperature rise(<1.0 K).The polarization loss on the surface of the silicone rubber housing under an AC electric field after moisture absorption is the main heating source.Corona discharge in high RH causes surface degradation of the silicone rubber.The composite insulators with BFTR shows significant temperature rise at both high(>70%)and low(<30%)RH.The temperature rise could reach more than 10◦C and the temperature rise area is wider,extending from the high-voltage end to several shed units at the lowvoltage side.And the glass fiber reinforced plastic(GRP)core in the composite insulator is found to be corroded.The heating energy is supplied by both conductance loss and polarization loss of the corroded GRP core.The decay-like degradation of the GRP core is caused by the combination of damp conditions,high electric field,discharge,mechanical load,et al.and may evolve into a decay-like fracture of the composite insulator.The preventive methods concerning quality control,structure optimization,material modification and operational strategy are presented.It is suggested that when PFTR is detected on the composite insulator,the inspection period of the insulator should be properly shortened.The composite insulator should be replaced as soon as the BFTR was detected. | Zhikang Yuan Youping Tu Ruihai Li Fuzeng Zhang Bo Gong Cong Wang | 2022 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2022,8,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Structural characterization and antibacterial activity of oligoguanidine (polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride)显示文摘 | Dafu Wei Qiangxiang Ma Yong Guan Fuzeng Hu Anna Zheng Xi Zhang Zheng Teng Hua Jiang | 2009 | Materials Science & Engineering C2009,,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Electromagnetic environments in roadways of underground coal mines and a novel testing method显示文摘The electromagnetic environment of laneways in underground coal mines is an important area for the design of new electronic products,as well as a fundamental space for mine monitoring,surveillance,communications and control systems.An investigation of electromagnetic interference in coal mines is essential for the enhancement of performances of these systems.In this study,a new field method is provided in which radiated emission tests in coal mine laneways have been carried out.We conclude that:1) the wiring motor vehicles can radiate interference with a bandwidth up to 1 GHz and with an amplitude 10 dBμV/m higher than the background noise;2) the PHS(Personal Handy phone System) mobile communication system can cause interference 40 dBμV/m higher than the background noise;3) an interference 25 dBμV/m higher than the background noise can be generated during the communication at a working bandwidth of 48.8 MHz;and 4) power cables,battery vehicles as well as mechanical and electrical dong rooms have little effect on the electromagnetic radiation environment in coal mine tunnels. | SUN, Jiping WANG, Fuzeng PAN, Tao TANG, Liang WANG, Shuai MING, Yanjie | 2010 | Mining Science and Technology2010,20,2: | 1 |
| 19 | The melt grafting preparation and rheological characterization of long chain branching polypropylene显示文摘 | Shuzhao Li Miaomiao Xiao Dafu Wei Huining Xiao Fuzeng Hu Anna Zheng | 2009 | Polymer2009,,25: | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of arcing on DC flashover performance of contaminated porcelain insulators for various suspension patterns at high altitudes显示文摘 | Zhang Fuzeng Wang Xin Wang Liming | 2008 | IEEE Trans on Dielectrics and Electrical lnsulation2008,15,3: | 1 |