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| 1 | Effectiveness of Different Waist Circumference Cut-off Values in Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence and Risk Factors in Adults in China显示文摘Objective To study the effectiveness of waist circumference cut-off values in predicting the prevalence of metabolic syndrome(MetS) and risk factors in adults in China. Methods A cross-sectional survey was condcuted in 14 provinces(autonomous region, municipality) in China. A total of 47 325 adults aged ≥20 years were selected by multistage stratified sampling, and questionnaire survey and physical and clinical examination were conducted among them. MetS was defined according to the International Diabetes Federation(IDF) criteria and modified IDF criteria.Results The age-standardized prevalence of MetS was 24.2%(22.1% in men and 25.8% in women) and 19.5%(22.1% in men and 18.0% in women) according to the IDF criteria and modified IDF criteria respectively. The age-standardized prevalence of pre-MetS was 8.1%(8.6% in men and 7.8% in women) according to the modified IDF criteria. The prevalence of MetS was higher in urban residents than rural residents and in northern China residents than in southern China residents. The prevalence of central obesity was about 30% in both men and women according to the ethnicity-specific cut-off values of waist circumference for central obesity(90 cm for men and 85 cm for women). Multivariate regression analysis revealed no significant difference in risk factors between the two MetS definitions. Conclusion Using both the modified IDF criteria and ethnicity-specific cut-off values of waist circumference can provide more useful information about the prevalence of MetS in China. | ZHOU Hai Cheng LAI Ya Xin SHAN Zhong Yan JIA Wei Ping YANG Wen Ying LU Ju Ming WENG Jian Ping JI Li Nong LIU Jie TIAN Hao Ming JI Qiu He ZHU Da Long CHEN Li GUO Xiao Hui ZHAO Zhi Gang Li Qiang ZHOU Zhi Guang GE Jia Pu SHAN Guang Liang | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014，27，5： | 17 |
| 2 | A Novel Semiconductor CIGS Photovoltaic Material and Thin-Film ED Technology显示文摘In order to achieve low cost high efficiency thin film solar cells,a novel Semiconductor Photovoltaic (PV) active material CuIn 1-x Ga x Se 2 (CIGS) and thin film Electro Deposition (ED) technology is explored.Firstly,the PV materials and technologies is investigated,then the detailed experimental processes of CIGS/Mo/glass structure by using the novel ED technology and the results are reported.These results shows that high quality CIGS polycrystalline thin films can be obtained by the ED method,in which the polycrystalline CIGS is definitely identified by the (112),(204,220) characteristic peaks of the tetragonal structure,the continuous CIGS thin film layers with particle average size of about 2μm of length and around 1 6μm of thickness.The thickness and solar grade quality of CIGS thin films can be produced with good repeatability.Discussion and analysis on the ED technique,CIGS energy band and sodium (Na) impurity properties,were also performed.The alloy CIGS exhibits not only increasing band gap with increasing x ,but also a change in material properties that is relevant to the device operation.The beneficial impurity Na originating from the low cost soda lime glass substrate becomes one prerequisite for high quality CIGS films.These novel material and technology are very useful for low cost high efficiency thin film solar cells and other devices. | ZHENG Guang fu 1,YANG Hong xing 1,MAN Cheuk ho 1,WONG Wing lok 2, AN Da wei 1 and John BURNETT 1(1 Centre for Development of Solar Energy Technology,Department of Building Services Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong,C | 2001 | Journal of Semiconductors2001，22，11： | 10 |
| 3 | An Off-Diagonal Marcinkiewicz Interpolation Theorem on Lorentz Spaces显示文摘让(X,慥? 鏦鲽釥 ? 鮼 ? 牡楣歮敩楷穣銏胥骮郧 ? 鮼 ? 牯湥穴? 韩 ? 鮼駩?? ? 黥 ?????? 耀吗?? | Yi Yu LIANG Li Guang LIU Da Chun YANG | 2011 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2011，27，8： | 2 |
| 4 | Surface modification of poly(L-lactic acid) membrane via layerby-layer assembly of silver nanoparticle-embedded polyelectrolyte multilayer 显示文摘 | Da Guang Yu Wen Ching Lin Ming Chien Yang | 2007 | Bioconjugate Chem2007，18，： | 1 |
| 5 | Atomic Hardy-type Spaces between H1 and L1 on Metric Spaces with Non-doubling Measures显示文摘让(Y, d, dl )\left ({\mathcal { Y } , d, d\lambda }\right )(n。 | Li Guang LIU Da Chun YANG Dong Yong YANG | 2011 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2011，27，12： | 1 |
| 6 | Survival Benefit of Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine (a Herbal Formula for Invigorating Spleen) for Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer显示文摘 | Yan Xu Ai Guang Zhao Zhao Yan Li Gang Zhao Yong Cai Xiao Hong Zhu Ni Da Cao Jin Kun Yang Jian Zheng Yin Gu Ying Ying Han Ying Jie Zhu Jin Zu Yang Feng Gao Qiang Wang | 2013 | Integrative Cancer Therapies2013，，5： | 1 |
| 7 | Influence of activation temperature on the properties of polyacrylonitrile-based activated carbon hollow fiber 显示文摘 | Ming Chien Yang Da Guang Yu | 1998 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science1998，68，8： | 1 |
| 8 | Influence of Activated Temperature on the Properties of Polyacrylonitrile-Based Activated Carbon Hollow Fibers 显示文摘 | Chen Yang Ming Guang Yu Da | 1998 | J Appl Polym Sci1998，68，： | 1 |
| 9 | Influence of precursor structure on the properties of polyaerylonitrile-based activated carbon hollow fiber显示文摘 | Ming Chien Yang Da Guang Yu | 1996 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science1996，59，11： | 1 |
| 10 | Influence of terminal alkyl chain length on helical twisting property of chiral 1,2-propanediol derivatives显示文摘在这研究,有不同终端烷基链长度的 chiral 1,2-propanediol 衍生物的一个新奇系列被英尺红外综合并且描绘, 1 H NMR 和 DSC。在做了进一位 nematic 液体水晶主人以后,所有 chiral 掺杂物导致了与温度变化展出螺旋倒置的 chiral nematic 液体晶体。结果显示那终端烷基链长度在 chiral 掺杂物的螺旋状的扭动的性质上有突出的影响。与增加终端烷基链长度,分子的扭动力量增加,螺旋倒置温度当阶段转变温度减少时,稍微变化。odd–甚至效果可以在 chiral 掺杂物的分子的扭动力量存在。 | Wei Huang Guang Da Yang Zhen Yu Bian Xiao Juan Wu Guo Jing Ma Qi Huang Huai Yang | 2009 | Chinese Chemical Letters2009，20，12： | 0 |
| 11 | The genesis and resource potential of gold deposits in the Liaodong Peninsula显示文摘Plenty of gold deposits related to Late Mesozoic craton destruction are widely distributed in eastern North China Craton. However, significant differences in research degrees, ore-forming characteristics, and proven reserves exist among different regions in the North China Craton. The Liaodong Peninsula has similar regional geological characteristics to those of the Jiaodong Peninsula, with both experiencing craton destruction during Late Mesozoic, but the two areas have substantial differences in terms of gold mineralization and the proven gold resources. Based on regional geology, Mesozoic magmatictectonic evolution and ore geology, combined with integrated geophysical exploration and big data AI resource prediction, in this paper, we propose that the ore-forming materials of Late Mesozoic gold deposits in Liaodong were mainly originated from mantle-derived melts and/or fluids induced by craton destruction. The gold deposits were primarily controlled by NE-NNEtrending faults, mainly classified as fracture-controlled altered rock-type and sulfide-bearing quartz vein-type. Moreover, our study predicts that the Yalu River fault zone and its related secondary faults, as well as the periphery and deeper parts of known goldfields, are the important regions for future gold resource exploration. The Yalu River metallogenic belt has an enormous potential for gold resources, and the Liaodong Peninsula has a potential to add thousands of tons of gold resources. | Rixiang ZHU Jin-Hui YANG Gongwen WANG Qingdong ZENG Guoqiang XUE Tao XU Xinghui LI Peng ZHANG Da LEI Guang ZHU | 2024 | Science China Earth Sciences2024，67，3： | 0 |
| 12 | Mucosal immune responses and protective efficacy in yellow catfish after immersion vaccination with bivalent inactivated Aeromonas veronii and Edwardsiella ictaluri vaccine显示文摘Mucosal vaccination,which has the potential to induce both mucosal and systemic immune responses,is considered the most suitable method of preventing infectious diseases in farmed fish.Aeromonas veronii and Edwardsiella ictaluri are two pathogenic bacteria found in yellow catfish and often infect the fish through mucosal surfaces.Delivery of a bivalent inactivated vaccine by injection has been shown to induce a strong systemic immune response against both bacterial infections.However,mucosal immune responses and protective efficiency induced by this inactivated vaccine administrated via immersion are yet to be investigated.We developed a bivalent vaccine containing formalin-inactivated A.veronii and E.ictaluri and evaluated the immune response in yellow catfish after immersion vaccination using body fluids biochemistry indices,agglutinating antibody titers,and the expression level of immune-related genes in the skin,gills,spleen,and head kidney.The activities of innate immune-related enzymes and specific agglutination antibody titers in body fluids,as well as the expression of innate and adaptive immune-related genes in both the mucosal and systemic tissues of vaccinated fish,were significantly higher than that in control fish.Next,we assessed the protective efficacy by a challenge model of virulent strains of E.ictaluri and A.veronii.The relative survival percent of vaccinated fish was 80%and 87%after challenging fish with E.ictaluri and A.veronii,respectively,which was higher than unvaccinated control fish(43%and 57%).These results confirm that the bivalent inactivated vaccine administered via immersion induces a strong mucosal immune response and confers good protection against both E.ictaluri and A.veronii.Our results also reinforce the notion that immersion vaccination could stimulate both mucosal and systemic immunity contributing to protection against pathogens. | Wei Guang Kong Da Cheng Qin Qing Jiang Mu Zhao Ran Dong Yang Zhi Luo Tao Shan Ai Zhen Xu | 2022 | Water Biology and Security2022，1，2： | 0 |
| 13 | PREPARATION OF FINE α-AL_2O_3 BY THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF HYDRAZINE-CONTAINING ALUMINUM SALT显示文摘A new method for preparing fine -Al2O3 by thermal decompositionfrom hydrazine-containing aluminum salt was described.The process of thethermal decomposition of the hydrazine-containing aluminum salt wasinvestigated by thermal analysis(TG and DTA)and the thermally decomposedproducts were studied by S.E.M and X-ray diffraction.The result indicatedthe particles of -Al2O3 obtained in this way at 12500℃ were<1um in size. | Jie Da WU Guang Rong YANG Dept.of Chemistry,TongJi University,Shanghai 200029 | 1990 | Chinese Chemical Letters1990，1，3： | 0 |
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