|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Management of femoral neck fractures in the young patient: A critical analysis review显示文摘Femoral neck fractures account for nearly half of all hip fractures with the vast majority occurring in elderly patients after simple falls.Currently there may be sufficient evidence to support the routine use of hip replacement surgery for low demand elderly patients in all but non-displaced and valgus impacted femoral neck fractures.However for the physiologically young patients,preservation of the natural hip anatomy and mechanics is a priority in management because of their high functional demands.The biomechanical challenges of femoral neck fixation and the vulnerability of the femoral head blood supply lead to a high incidence of non-union and osteonecrosis of the femoral head after internal fixation of displaced femoral neck fractures.Anatomic reduction and stable internal fixation are essentials in achieving the goals of treatment in this young patient population.Furthermore,other management variables such as surgical timing,the role of capsulotomy and the choice of implant for fixation remaincontroversial.This review will focus both on the demographics and injury profile of the young patient with femoral neck fractures and the current evidence behind the surgical management of these injuries as well as their major secondary complications. | Thierry Pauyo Justin Drager Anthony Albers Edward J Harvey | 2014 | World Journal of Orthopedics2014，5，3： | 70 |
| 2 | 女性肿瘤患者生育力保存:美国临床肿瘤协会临床实践指南更新显示文摘近年来,得益于肿瘤治疗领域的进展,越来越多的肿瘤患者可达到长期生存,但大部分肿瘤治疗可导致性腺功能减退甚至丧失生育功能。因此,生育力保存的问题变得越来越重要。美国临床肿瘤协会(ASCO)最先于2006年发表了关于生育力保存的基于循证医学基础的临床实践指南,2013年予以更新。2018年发表了最新的指南。本文对该指南关于女性肿瘤患者生育力保存的部分进行概括汇总。 | 杨孝明 范琼 王玉东 Oktay K Harvey BE Partridge AH | 2018 | 中国实用妇科与产科杂志2018，34，9： | 60 |
| 3 | 环氧沥青混合料动态模量及其主曲线研究显示文摘为建立大跨径钢桥面铺装所用的热固性环氧沥青混合料动态模量的主曲线方程,首先采用动态频率扫描试验测试了3组不同温度、11个不同加载频率下的环氧沥青混合料动态模量,然后利用时温等效原理和基因遗传算法对不同温度间的动态模量进行了移位分析,最后采用γ分布函数和指数函数对20℃环氧沥青混合料动态模量主曲线方程和不同温度间的动态模量移位因子公式进行了拟合回归。结果表明:环氧沥青混合料的动态模量随温度的升高而降低,在固定温度下随加载频率的减小而减小;10℃和30℃环氧沥青混合料动态模量移至20℃时的最佳移位因子分别为5.002 256和-3.990 583;环氧沥青混合料动态模量主曲线的建立为大跨径钢桥面铺装动态设计方法的形成提供了材料参数方程。 | 罗桑 钱振东 HARVEY J | 2010 | 中国公路学报2010，23，6： | 32 |
| 4 | Generation and Regulation of CD8^+ Regulatory T Cells显示文摘Research into the suppressive activity of CD4+FoxP3+ T regulatory cells (Treg) has defined a sublineage of CD4+ cells that contribute to self-tolerance and resistance to autoimmune disease. Much less attention has been given to the potential contribution of regulatory sublineages of CD8+ cells. Analysis of a small fraction of CD8+ cells that target autoreactive CD4+ cells through recognition of the MHC class Ib molecule Qa-1 in mouse and HLA-E in human has revitalized interest in CD8+ Treg. Here we summarize recent progress and future directions of research into the role of this CD8+ sublineage in resistance to autoimmune disease. | Linrong Lu Harvey Cantor | 2008 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2008，5，6： | 22 |
| 5 | 环氧沥青混合料疲劳衰变特性试验显示文摘为获取钢桥面铺装环氧沥青混合料的疲劳衰变特性,首先基于正交异性桥面板-铺装层组成的复合结构模型,计算出标准胎压、超载50%以及超载100%胎压作用下铺装层的最大拉应变,作为疲劳试验应变水平的选取标准;然后,采用小梁四点弯曲疲劳试验对3组不同温度和不同应变条件下的环氧沥青混合料疲劳性能进行测试;最后,利用威布尔公式对不同温度与应变条件下的环氧沥青混合料疲劳寿命与疲劳裂纹扩展时的作用次数进行预测。结果表明:环氧沥青混合料初始模量大小仅与温度相关,与应变水平无关;在10℃和20℃时,1.38 MPa以下胎压以及30℃时0.7MPa胎压作用500万次均不发生疲劳破坏;30℃时,1.1 MPa和1.38 MPa胎压分别作用66 833次和35 480次出现疲劳损坏现象;相同应变作用下,试验温度越低,小梁疲劳破坏越快;环氧沥青混合料疲劳曲线可明显分为试验设备稳定、疲劳裂缝启裂、疲劳裂缝扩展3个阶段。研究结果可为环氧沥青混合料铺装疲劳寿命预估以及预防性养护提供理论依据。 | 罗桑 钱振东 HARVEY J | 2013 | 中国公路学报2013，26，2： | 19 |
| 6 | 雌性川金丝猴尿中生殖激素变化的研究显示文摘用人促黄体生成素/绒毛膜促性腺激素诊断药盒及雌激素诊断药盒,定期测定4只雌性川金丝猴尿中黄体生成素和绒毛膜促性腺激素的活性及其与雌激素含量的关系。实验证明,两种人用诊断药盒可以测出金丝猴尿中的促黄体生成素(LH)/绒毛膜促性腺激素(CG)及雌激素(E)的变化情况。基本上反映了金丝猴的卵泡形成、排卵和黄体生成的时间以及妊娠的情况。LH/CG及E,每月有一个大的峰值,其后1-4天内有月经或尿潜血出现。妊娠初期LH/CG急剧上升,持续一个月达到最高峰后即急剧下降。E在LH/CG下降后开始升高,持续3-4个月达到最高峰,高峰下降后半个月左右分娩,分娩后重新升高,但低于原水平。金丝猴的繁殖行为,主要表现为邀配和交配,9-12月频率最高。根据LH/CG曲线的变化可以推断受精的大约日期。 | 戚汉君 梁冰 鲍文永 贾玉春 浜夏樹 NANCY M.CZEKALA NANCY C. HARVEY | 1995 | 兽类学报1995，15，2： | 17 |
| 7 | The economic implications of corporate financial reporting显示文摘 | John R. Graham Campbell R. Harvey Shiva Rajgopal | 2005 | Journal of Accounting and Economics2005，，1： | 16 |
| 8 | 黄瓜苗期猝倒病生物防治显示文摘通过盆栽和田间小区试验,研究了生防菌对黄瓜苗期猝倒病的防治效果。盆栽试验中,生防菌株CR56对甲霜灵高抗病原菌株Pythium ultimum ONCURO1和敏感菌株P.spinosum MP43419的防效分别为94.4%和51.4%;生防菌CUC8对两者防效分别为0.0%和61.9%;在供试的19株生防细菌中,有11株格兰氏阴性菌对ONCURO1的防效好于对MP43419,有5株格兰氏阳性菌对MP43419防效则好于对ONCURO1。田间小区试验中,生防菌株PEP66在浙大菜圃和弄口菜地对黄瓜苗期猝倒病的防效分别为35.8%和18.5%,但R2在两地的防效分别为14.3%和84.4%。供试的11株生防菌中,有10株在弄口菜地对黄瓜苗期猝倒病的防效优于在浙大菜圃。结果显示出生防菌的防效与供试土壤中病原种类和种群数量有密切的关系。 | 楼兵干 张炳欣 Maarten Ryder Rosemary Warren Paul Harvey | 2002 | 植物保护学报2002，29，2： | 15 |
| 9 | 燃煤电厂飞灰物质成分筛分磁选实验研究显示文摘在对飞灰显微特征、矿物构成、碳和硫分布、烧失量研究的基础上 ,采用筛分和高梯度磁选技术 ,就飞灰成分分离与分类利用的可行性作了试验和理论方面的详细考察 .结果表明 ,筛分和磁选能使硅酸盐质微珠、富铁质球粒及热解碳三类基本灰成分有效分离 ,并可实现对分选效果和精度的人为控制 。 | 汤达祯 Colin Harvey | 2000 | 中国矿业大学学报2000，29，5： | 15 |
| 10 | 中国联苯胺作业工人职业性膀胱癌发病率和死亡率流行病学调查显示文摘本文研究了1972年至1977年在册的累计专业工龄一年以上天津、上海和吉林1972名联苯胺男工的膀胱癌发病率和死亡率。与上海市普通居民相比联苯胺工人膀胱癌的标化死亡比(SMR)为17.5(95%可信限:7.5~34.5)、标化发病比(SIR)为25.0(95%可信限:16.9~35.7)。联苯胺工人膀胱癌发病率增高25倍,与接触水平有关。低接触组SIR=4.8;中接触组SIR=36.2;高接触组SIR=158.4(X^2趋势检验P<0.01)。联苯胺生产工人SIR=45.7(95%可信限:20.9~86.8),联苯胺使用工人SIR=20.9(95%可信限:12.9~32.0)。联苯胺吸烟者危险度增加31倍(95%可信限:20.4~46.4),而非吸烟者仅11倍(95%可信限:3.6~25.8)。 | 毕文芳 Richafd B.Hays 冯佩文 齐瑞蓉 犹学筠 陈志刚 张鸣歧 曲宝庆 富振英 Melode Chen Harvey T.Co Chen William J.Blot | 1992 | 卫生研究1992，21，2： | 13 |
| 11 | 新生儿VitK营养状况的研究显示文摘为了通过凝血酶原前体蛋白 (PIVKA- ) ,研究足月新生儿 Vit K的营养状况 ,对 96例健康的足月新生儿脐血 ,采用针对凝血酶原前体蛋白 (PIVKA- )的单克隆抗体酶联免疫吸附法 (EL ISA)进行了凝血酶原前体蛋白检测。结果 :96例新生儿脐血标本中 2 4例凝血酶原前体蛋白 (PIVKA- )阳性 ,检测值高于 0 .15 AU/ ml,阳性率是 2 5 %。范围 0 .170~ 8.86 0 AU/ ml。大约有 2 5 %的新生儿处于 Vit K缺乏状态。 | 张会丰 阎华 田秀巧 安秀书 刘岩平 范士英 Julia Harvey Martin J Shearer 陈连元 | 2000 | 中国妇幼保健2000，15，8： | 9 |
| 12 | 上海市市区350例胰腺癌病理特征的初步分析显示文摘目的:初步分析上海市市区常住居民胰腺癌的病理特征。方法:2006年12月—2011年1月在上海市市区开展以人群为基础的大规模胰腺癌病例-对照研究,共收集387例病理切片,由上海市5名资深病理医师对所有病例的病理切片进行复查。根据WHO胰腺肿瘤组织学分类(2010年第4版)进行病理分型。结果:确诊胰腺癌350例(90.4%),病理标本以切除标本为主(311/350,88.9%)。胰腺肿瘤平均直径4cm,198例(56.6%)发生在胰头,组织学类型以导管腺癌最常见(311例,89.0%),其次为胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤15例(4.3%)。组织学分级以Ⅱ/Ⅲ级最多见(252例)。TNM分期:40例为ⅠA期,209例为ⅠB期和ⅡA期,80例为ⅡB期。明确神经侵犯者175例,有淋巴管和(或)静脉内癌栓者56例。病理复查仅发现1例误诊。结论:通过病理复查提高了对上海市市区胰腺癌病理特征的认识。 | 纪元 沈铭昌 金晓龙 朱明华 王虹 倪泉兴 张薇 王婧 孙璐 YU Herbert RISCH Harvey 高玉堂 | 2012 | 肿瘤2012，32，3： | 9 |
| 13 | 托瑞米芬的安全性评估显示文摘托瑞米芬临床用于进展期激素依赖性乳腺癌的治疗和早期乳腺癌的辅助治疗已有8年之久。累积超过350 000名患者数年的治疗足以评估托瑞米芬与他莫昔芬,还有雷洛昔芬和芳香化酶抑制剂的长期安全性。复习1978-2004年间所有的临床前和临床安全性资料,以及1995年10月到2004年底的临床对比安全性资料。托瑞米芬引起的继发性子宫内膜癌发生率低于他莫昔芬,与雷洛昔芬相似。推测托瑞米芬可能暴露了原已存在的子宫内膜肿瘤而不是诱发新生肿瘤。托瑞米芬引起脑卒中、肺栓塞和白内障的风险低于他莫昔芬,并且肺栓塞和深静脉血栓的风险低于雷洛昔芬。对骨密度有益的类雌激素作用等同于他莫昔芬,而脂质代谢方面优于他莫昔芬。 | Harvey HA Kimura M Hajba A 李文萍(译) 王颀(审校) | 2007 | 中华乳腺病杂志(电子版)2007，1，1： | 8 |
| 14 | Third Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction显示文摘 | Kristian Thygesen Joseph S. Alpert Allan S. Jaffe Maarten L. Simoons Bernard R. Chaitman Harvey D. White | 2012 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2012，，16： | 8 |
| 15 | Defining and Measuring Employability显示文摘 | Lee Harvey | 2001 | Quality in Higher Education2001，，2： | 7 |
| 16 | Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008显示文摘 | R. Phillip Dellinger Mitchell M. Levy Jean M. Carlet Julian Bion Margaret M. Parker Roman Jaeschke Konrad Reinhart Derek C. Angus Christian Brun-Buisson Richard Beale Thierry Calandra Jean-Francois Dhainaut Herwig Gerlach Maurene Harvey John J. Marini Joh | 2008 | Intensive Care Medicine2008，，1： | 7 |
| 17 | Mitochondrial Composition,Function and Stress Response in Plants显示文摘The primary function of mitochondria is respiration,where catabolism of substrates is coupled to ATP synthesis via oxidative phosphorylation.In plants,mitochondrial composition is relatively complex and flexible and has specific pathways to support photosynthetic processes in illuminated leaves.This review begins with outlining current models of mitochondrial composition in plant cells,with an emphasis upon the assembly of the complexes of the classical electron transport chain (ETC).Next,we focus upon the comparative analysis of mitochondrial function from different tissue types.A prominent theme in the plant mitochondrial literature involves linking mitochondrial composition to environmental stressresponses,and this review then gives a detailed outline of how oxidative stress impacts upon the plant mitochondrial proteome with particular attention to the role of transition metals.This is followed by an analysis of the signaling capacity of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species,which studies the transcriptional changes of stress responsive genes as a framework to define specific signals emanating from the mitochondrion.Finally,specific mitochondrial roles during exposure to harsh environments are outlined,with attention paid to mitochondrial delivery of energy and intermediates,mitochondrial support for photosynthesis,and mitochondrial processes operating within root cells that mediate tolerance to anoxia and unfavorable soil chemistries. | Richard P. Jacoby Lei Li Shaobai Huang Chun Pong Lee A. Harvey Millar Nicolas L. Taylor | 2012 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2012，54，11： | 7 |
| 18 | Cytoreductive surgery and intraperitoneal chemotherapy for colorectal peritoneal metastases显示文摘AIM:To systematically review the available evidence regarding cytoreductive surgery(CRS) and intraperitoneal chemotherapy(IPC) for colorectal peritoneal metastases(CPM).METHODS:An electronic literature search was carried out to identify publications reporting oncological outcome data(overall survival and/or disease free survival and/or recurrence rates)following CRS and IPC for treatment of CPM.Studies reporting outcomes following CRS and IPC for cancer subtypes other than colorectal were only included if data were reported independently for colorectal cancer-associated cases;in addition studies reporting outcomes for peritoneal carcinomatosis of appendiceal origin were excluded.RESULTS:Twenty seven studies,published between1999 and 2013 with a combined population of 2838patients met the predefined inclusion criteria.Included studies comprised 21 case series,5 case-control studies and 1 randomised controlled trial.Four studies provided comparative oncological outcome data for patients undergoing CRS in combination with IPC vs systemic chemotherapy alone.The primary indication for treatment was CPM in 96%of cases(2714/2838)and recurrent CPM(rCPM)in the remaining 4%(124/2838).In the majority of included studies(20/27)CRS was combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy(HIPEC).In 3 studies HIPEC was used in combination with early post-operative intraperitoneal chemotherapy(EPIC),and 2 studies used EPIC only,following CRS.Two studies evaluated comparative outcomes with CRS+HIPEC vs CRS+EPIC for treatment of CPM.The delivery of IPC was performed using an'open'or'closed'abdomen approach in the included studies.CONCLUSION:The available evidence presented in this review indicates that enhanced survival times can be achieved for CPM after combined treatment with CRS and IPC. | Reza Mirnezami Brendan J Moran Kate Harvey Tom Cecil Kandiah Chandrakumaran Norman Carr Faheez Mohamed Alexander H Mirnezami | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，38： | 6 |
| 19 | Intestinal M cells:The fallible sentinels?显示文摘The gastrointestinal tract represents the largest mucosal membrane surface in the human body. The immune system in the gut is the first line of host defense against mucosal microbial pathogens and it plays a crucial role in maintaining mucosal homeostasis. Membranous or microfold cells, commonly referred to as microfold cells, are specialized epithelial cells of the gut-associated lymphoid tissues (GALT) and they play a sentinel role for the intestinal immune system by delivering luminal antigens through the follicle-associated epithelium to the underlying immune cells. M cells sample and uptake antigens at their apical membrane, encase them in vesicles to transport them to the basolateral membrane of M cells, and from there deliver antigens to the nearby lymphocytes. On the flip side, some intestinal pathogens exploit M cells as their portal of entry to invade the host and cause infections. In this article, we briefly review our current knowledge on the morphology, development, and function of M cells, with an emphasis on their dual role in the pathogenesis of gut infection and in the development of host mucosal immunity. | Harvey Miller Rhonda KuoLee Girishchandra B Patel | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，10： | 6 |
| 20 | Three global conditions for biodiversity conservation and sustainable use: an implementation framework显示文摘‘Nature and its vital contributions to people,which together embody biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services,are deteriorating worldwide’[1].The United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity(CBD)is intended to ensure conservation of biodiversity,its wise use,and sharing of benefits from use of genetic resources.Through it,the Strategic Plan(SP)for Biodiversity 2011-2020 was created to make progress toward a vision of humanity‘Living in Harmony with N ature’by 2050[2].W hen that vision is realized,biodiversity will be valued,conserved,restored,and wisely used,so it can maintain ecosystem services and sustain a healthy planet. | Harvey Locke Erie C.Ellis Oscar Venter Richard Schuster Keping Ma Xiaoli Shen Stephen Woodley Naomi Kingston Nina Bhola Bernardo B.N.Strassburg Axel Paulsch Brooke Williams James E.M.Watson | 2019 | National Science Review2019，6，6： | 6 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员