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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016,54,6: | 44 |
| 2 | A dynamic N^6-methyladenosine methylome regulates intrinsic and acquired resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors显示文摘 | Fei Yan Aref AI-Kali Zijie Zhang Jun Liu Jiuxia Pang Na Zhao Chuan He Mark R. Litzow Shujun Liu | 2018 | Cell Research2018,28,11: | 15 |
| 3 | RESEARCH ON THE EVALUATION METHOD OF FRICTION AND LUBRICATION IN DEEP DRAWING显示文摘The deformation characteristic of bland in deep drawing is discussed. It is pointed out that the friction and lubrication conditions in for drawing are different from that in mechanical motion or machine work or other plastic process. The common test methods in laboratories are analyzed. It shows that though all those test methods can test the friction coefficient, the probe test method is most suitable for the research of friction and lubrication and the process in deep drawing, for this method is identical with the actual work condition either from the test principle or deformation status of the blank. Last the successful application in the deep drawing simulator newly developed the the probe method are intro- duced in detail. | D. N. He, X. F. Yin, H. Z. Thao, D. L*, X. Y. Ruan, J. L. Cheng and J. Y. Jiang 1) Shanghai Jiao Tong University, National Die & Mold CAD E. R. C, Shanghai 200030, China 2) Shanghai Vopkswagen Automotive Company Ltd., Shanghai 201805, China Manuscript re | 2000 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2000,13,2: | 13 |
| 4 | Sustainable Management of Planted Forests in China: Comprehensive Evaluation, Development Recommendation and Action Framework显示文摘China is one of the largest countries in the world in terms of planted forests area. Planted forests play an important role in soil and water conservation, food source, timber supply and energy security, but there are still many problems waiting for immediate resolution. Based on the current development status of planted forest in China, the paper made an comprehensive analysis for the positive impact and existing problems with regard to planted forests, and then came up with policy recommendations for promoting sustainable management of planted forests, mainly including: 1) to accelerate planted forests development and improve the quality; 2) to strengthen the protection and management, and quicken the development of planted forests; 3) to enhance the scientific planning for planted forests; 4) to reinforce the management for forests harvesting so as to promote the reasonable utilization of planted forests; 5) to perfect the management system for planted forest resources and improve the managerial capacity; 6) to complete related laws and regulations and improve the policy guarantee system; 7) to reinforce the forest tenure reform and establish a sound planted forest land transference system. Finally, the paper presented the future action framework for guiding the sustainable management of planted forests in China. | HE Youjun1 LI Zhiyong1 CHEN Jie1 LIU Yong1 LIU Daoping2 WU Shengfu3 QIN Yongsheng4 XU Zhijiang51. Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information, Chinese Academy of Forestry(CAF), Beijing 100091, P. R. China 2. Quality Management Office and Department of Afforestation and Silviculture, State Forestry Administration(SFA), Beijing 100714, P. R. China 3. Green Panel Consulting, Beijing 100714, P. R. China 4. Beijing Forestry and Parks Department of International Cooperation, Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape and Forestry, Beijing 100029, P. R. China 5. International Cooperation Office, Yunnan Provincial Forestry Bureau, Kunmin 650021, P. R. China | 2008 | Chinese Forestry Science and Technology2008,7,3: | 12 |
| 5 | Policies, Actions and Effects for China's Forestry Response to Global Climate Change显示文摘Climate change is a great concern of various countries, the public and science community, and forest plays an important role in mitigating climate change. The paper made a comprehensive analysis regarding the policy selections of China to promote forestry response to the global climate change, and elaborated the concrete actions and achievements in this regard. Policy selections include: 1) Reinforce tree planting and afforestation, increase the forested area and enhance the capacity of carbon sequestration; 2) Improve forest management and the quality of existing stands, and improve the carbon sequestration services provided by forest ecosystem; 3) Strengthen the soil protection on wetland and forestland, and exert the potentials of carbon sequestration; 4) Boost the nature protection, and conserve the biodiversity; 5) Vigorously exploit forestry bio-energy, and reduce the GHG emission; 6) Enhance the prevention and control of forest fires, diseases and pests as well as of illegal expropriation of forest land, and effectively control the GHG emission; 7) Appropriately increase the use of timber, further improve the utilization rate of timber, extend the use life-span of timber and strengthen the carbon-storing function of timber products; 8) Actively implement forestry programs for carbon sequestration and widen the financing channels for forestry development and carbon sequestration. Meanwhile, with the concrete actions in forestry response to climate change, e.g. setting up a specialized agency responsible for the response to climate change, establishing Asian-Pacific Network for Sustainable Forest Management and Rehabilitation, launching the national evaluation of preferential development areas for forestry CDM (Clean Development Mechanism) projects, initiating the pilot projects for Afforestation and Reforestation Project under the CDM, and creating and operating China Green Carbon Fund, China has made great achievements in her response to climate change. There witnesses a growing increase in the quantity and quality of forest resources in China, which contributes to improving ecological condition, giving play to forest potential in carbon sequestration, and mitigating global climate change. | LI Zhiyong1 LI Nuyun2 HE Youjun1 WU Shuirong1 1. Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, P. R. China 2. Office of Response to Climate Change, Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100714, P. R. China | 2008 | Chinese Forestry Science and Technology2008,7,4: | 8 |
| 6 | Effect of leachate recycle and inoculation on microbial characteristics of municipal refuse in landfill bioreactors显示文摘Population development of key groups of anaerobic and aerobic bacteria involved in municipal refuse decomposition under laboratory landfill bioreactors with and without leachate recycle and inoculation was measured since modeling municipal refuse was landfilled in bioreactors for about 210 days. Hydrolytic fermentative bacteria (HFB), hydrogen producing acetogenic bacteria (HPAB), methane producing bacteria (MPB), sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB), anaerobic and aerobic cellulolytic bacteria and denitrabacteria were enumerated by the most probable number technique. The results showed that the dominant microorganism groups were the methanogenic bacteria including hydrolytic fermentative, hydrogen producing acetogenic and methane producing bacteria. They were present in fresh refuse but at low values and positively affected by leachate recycle and refuse inoculation. The amounts of HFB or HPAB in digesters D4 and D5 operated with inoculation and leachate recycle reached their maximum values of 10 10 -10 12 cells/g dry refuse for HFB or 10 5-10 6 cells/g dry refuse for HPAB on day 60, in digester D3 operated with leachate recycle on day 120 for HFB (10\+9 cells/g dry refuse) or on day 90 for HPAB (10\+5 cells/g dry refuse), and in digesters D1 and D2 on day 210 for HFB (10 9 cells/g dry refuse) or on day 90 for HPAB (10 4-10 6 cells/g dry refuse). The population of methane producing bacteria in digesters D4 and D5 sharply increased on days 60 and 90 respectively, however in digesters D1, D2 and D3 on day 120. Leachate recycle and inoculation changed the cellulolytic microorganisms composition of refuse ecosystem, the higher amounts of anaerobic cellulolytic bacteria were measured in digesters D4 and D5 (10 7 cells/g dry refuse), followed by digesters D3 (10 6 cells/g dry refuse), D2 or D1(10 4 cells/g dry refuse). However, the amounts of aerobic cellulolytic bacteria were much lower than that of anaerobic cellulolytic bacteria. And it was higher in digester D3 than those in digesters D1, D2, D4 and D5 The amounts of SRB and denitrabacteria were also higher in digester D5 than those in digesters D1, D2, D3 and D4 Refuse decomposition could be accelerated by leachate recycle and inoculation in the view of microorganism development. | Shen, D.-s. He, R. Ren, G.-p. Traore, I. Feng, X.-s. | 2001 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2001,13,4: | 8 |
| 7 | A sequence of 28S rRNA-derived small RNAs is enriched in mature sperm and various somatic tissues and possibly associates with inflammation显示文摘 | Chu, Chen Yu, Lu Wu, Bin Ma, Li Gou, Lan-Tao He, Miao Guo, Yunli Li, Zhi-Tong Gao, Wei Shi, Huijuan Liu, Mo-Fang Wang, Hongyan Chen, Charlie Degui Drevet, Joel R. Zhou, Yuchuan Zhang, Yonglian | 2017 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2017,9,3: | 6 |
| 8 | Analysis on Dynamic Heterosis for Allelopathy in Rice Under Different Environment Conditions显示文摘In this study, 5 parental rice varieties with different allelopathic potentials were employed indiallel cross [P(P+ 1)/2] to get a set of genetic materials including parental lines and two generations of F1 s.The dynamic heterosis for allelopathy in rice under different environmental conditions, was analyzed by usingadditive-dominant developmental genetic model. The results indicated that heterosis in both F1 and F2 showedinhibitory effects on shoot and root length of receiver plant (Lactuca sativa L. ). Heterosis over mid-parentbased on population mean(HMP) in F2 was lower than that in differental environmental conditions, showing1/2 HMP in F1. The heterosis in rice allelopathy was much higher under the field environmental conditionswith lower temperature and weaker sunlight than that under favorable environment, implying that the allel-opthic potential could be increased by stress environment. This finding interpreted the genetic reason thatplant could produce more allelochemicals under unfavorable environment. | LIN Wen-xiong, DONG Zhang-hang, CHEN Xiang-xu, HE Hua-qin, SHEN Li-hua, GUO Yu-chun, LIANG Yi-yuan, CHEN Fang-yu and LIANG Kang-jing(Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002 , P. R. China) | 2003 | Agricultural Sciences in China2003,2,7: | 5 |
| 9 | Effects of Lipoxygenase Null Genes of Soybean in Controlling Beany-flavor of Soymilk and Soyflour显示文摘The flavor of the soymilk and soyflour obtained from the lipoxygenase mutant isolines was concentrated by simultaneous distillation and extraction (SDE), and its constituents were identified by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Results showed that the same 24 flavor constituents were isolated in both soymilk and soyflour, and most of them were aldehydes and alcohols. Lox2 was most responsible for the production of the volatile and beany-flavor components, and Lox1 less responsible.Lox3 was least responsible and can reduce the yield of hexanal. Either Lx1 or Lx2 could significantly reduce the volatile and beany-flavor, and Lx3 could significantly increase the yield of hexanal. Primary and secondary interactions existed among the null mutant genes, and the major effects and interactions could be affected by processing conditions. The isoline with triple lipoxygenase null genes yielded the least volatile and beany-flavor components, and the isoline without the lipoxygenase gene Lx3 produced the greatest amount of the volatile and beany-flavor components. The amounts of volatile and beany-flavor components produced by the other isolines were between that of the isoline with triple lipoxygenase null genes and the isoline without lipoxygenase gene Lx3. According to the correlation analysis, the hexanal amount could be used as an index in evaluating the importance of lipoxygenase isozymes in the yield of beany-flavor compounds, and the effects of the different types of lipoxygenase null mutants in controlling beany-flavor compounds. The cultivars with triple lipoxygenase null genes will be a quality raw material for soyfood processing. | MA Hao, GUAN Chun-yun,HE Xiao-ling, ZHANG Guo-zheng and DIN An-lin(College of Plant Sciences and Technology , Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128 ,P. R. China Soybean ResearchInstitute , Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095 ,P.R. China Institute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation ,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Beijing 100081 ,P.R. China ) | 2002 | Agricultural Sciences in China2002,1,9: | 5 |
| 10 | Asian emissions in 2006 for the NASA INTEX-B mission显示文摘 | Zhang Q. Streets D. G. Carmichael G. R. He K. B. Huo H. Kannari A. Klimont Z. Park I. S. Reddy S. Fu J. S. Chen D. Duan L. Lei Y. Wang L. T. Yao Z. L | 2009 | 2009 (173)2009,,173: | 5 |
| 11 | SYNTHESIS OF Ti-47Al-2Cr-2Nb ALLOY THROUGH ELEMENTAL POWDER METALLURGY显示文摘INTRODUCTIONTiAlbasealoyshaveatractedmoreandmoreatentionbytheirhighspecificstrength,specificrigidityandexcelentpropertiesate... | Liu Yong, Huang Baiyun and He Yuehui Powder Metallurgy Research Institute, Central South University of Technology, Changsha 410083, P. R. China | 1998 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版1998,8,4: | 4 |
| 12 | A new approach to measure melamine, cyanuric acid, and melamine cyanurate using surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy coupled with gold nanosubstrates显示文摘 | Lili He Yang Liu Mengshi Lin Joseph Awika David R. Ledoux Hao Li Azlin Mustapha | 2008 | Sensing and Instrumentation for Food Quality and Safety2008,,1: | 3 |
| 13 | Effect of partial remelting time on the initial carbide in semisolid structure of hypereutectic high Cr cast iron显示文摘1 .Introduction High chromium white cast iron is one of the wear-resistant materials widely used at present. With an increase of carbon content, the volume fractions of carbides increase. As a result, its wear resistance is enhanced and impact toughness declines co}espondingly If the | ~*Zhifu HUANGI~(1,2), Jiandong XING~(1,2), Wei HE~1, Ding LI~1 (1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Shanxi, P. R. China 2 State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, Shanxi P. R. China) | 2004 | China Foundry2004,1,2: | 3 |
| 14 | Winter Phytoplankton Assemblages of Coastal Yellow Sea Connected to Jiaozhou Bay,China显示文摘The daily species variation of phytoplankton assemblage of coastal Yellow Sea connected to Jiaozhou Bay in the sea-water around the Xiaoqingdao Island was studied for the three months of winter, 2003. A total of 79 taxa from four phyla, Bacil-lariophyta (52 species), Pyrrophyta (25 species), Chrysophyta (1 species), and Cyanophyta (1species) were determined. In general, the most important groups were Bacillariophyta and Pyrrophyta on cell abundance and species richness. In January, the dominant species was mainly composed of cosmopolitan species such as Skeletonema costatum, then it changed to cosmopolitan species Tha-lassiosira nordenskiodii in February, and finally, it recovered to Skeletonema costatum again in March. Cell abundance ranged from 1.02 to 130.71×103 cells L-1with a single peak on 6th Feb., and the average abundance was 28.11 ± 26.01×103 cells L-1 (n = 90) during the winter time. The trends of Shannon-Weiner diversity index and Pielou’s evenness index were contrary to cell abundance, whereas the species diversity and evenness were the lowest in February. Temperature and salinity were closely correlated to phytoplankton species composition and cell abundance. According to the variations of temperature and salinity, species sequence was obvious at the studied site. This implies that the phytoplankton community of inner Jiaozhou Bay would be influenced heavily by the coastal Yel-low Sea phytoplankton assemblages. | WEN Lixia1), 2), SUN Jun2),*, HE Qing2), WANG Dan2), and WANG Min1) 1) College of Marine Life Science, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P. R. China 2) Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology & Environmental Science, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, P. R. China | 2007 | Journal of Ocean University of China2007,6,1: | 3 |
| 15 | Binding Equilibrium Studies Between Co^(2+) and HSA or BSA显示文摘 | BIAN He dong 1, LIANG Hong 1,** TU Chu qiao 1, ZHANG Hong zhi 1 and SHEN Pan wen 2(1. Research Institute of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P. R. China | 2000 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2000,16,3: | 3 |
| 16 | Distribution of Grain Hardness in Chinese Wheats and Genetic Analysis显示文摘A hundred winter wheat and 41 spring wheat cultivars and advanced lines were used to investigate the distribution of grain hardness in Chinese wheats and correlations between grain hardness and other kernel traits. P1, P2, F1, F2 and F3 from three crosses, i. e. , Liken2/Yumai2, 85Zhong33/Wenmai6 and 85Zhong33/95Zhong459 were sown to study the genetics of grain hardness. Significant correlation was observed between hardness measured by Single Kernel Characteristic System 4100 (SKCS 4100) and Near Infrared (NIR) Spectroscopy, r ranging from 0. 85 to 0.94. Chinese wheat is a mixed population in terms of hardness, ranging from very soft to very hard. For autumn-sown wheat, on average, grain hardness decreases from north to south and spring-sown wheat is dominant with hard type. Hardness is negatively associated with flour color, and its associations with flour yield and ash content differ in winter and spring wheats. Grain hardness is controlled by a major gene and several minor genes with additive effect mostly, but dominant effect is also observed, with heritability of 0.78. | ZHOU Yan-hua, HE Zhong-hu, YAN Jun, ZHANG Yan, WANG De-sen and ZHOU Gui-ying(Institute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / National Wheat Improvement Center,Beijing 100081 ,P. R. China CIMMYT China Office, C/OCAAS, Beijing 100081 ,P. R. China) | 2002 | Agricultural Sciences in China2002,1,11: | 3 |
| 17 | Oomycetes Seek Help from the Plant:Phytophthora infestans Effectors Target Host Susceptibility Factors显示文摘 | Petra C. Boevink Hazel McLellan Eleanor M. Gilroy Shaista Naqvi Qin He Lina Yang Xiaodan Wang Dionne Turnbull Miles R. Armstrong Zhendong Tian Paul R.J. Birch | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016,9,5: | 2 |
| 18 | THE PREPARATION OF CROSSLINKED N,O-CARBOXYMETHYL CHITOSAN RESINSAND THEIR ADSORPTION PROPERTIESFOR TRIGLYCERIDE IN SERUM显示文摘Crosslinked N, O-carboxymethyl chitosan resins which can selectively adsorb triglyceride, were prepared by the reaction of N, O- carboxymethyl chitosan with glutaraldehyde solution. Adsorption experiments were performed by adding the resins to the serum. The results showed that this type of adsorbent could cut down the concentration of triglyceride in serum by 56. 4% (3. 35mg/gresin ) at most, while concentration of the total protein (TP ) decreased only by 10. 9% at least, so this novel adsorbent can be used to cure hypertriglyceridemia by hemoperfusion in the future. | Yu Yihau He Binglin(Institute of Polymer Chemistry, The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China)Gu Hanqing(Tianjin Institute of Urological Surgery) | 1997 | Chinese Journal of Reactive Polymers1997,6,1: | 2 |
| 19 | Changes of Endogenous Hormone Contents in Fruit, Seeds and Their Effects on the Fruit Development of Rosa roxburghii显示文摘The fruit of cultivar Guinong5 (Rosa roxburghii Tratt.) was used to investigate the regularity of its growth and development, and the changes of endogenous hormone contents during the period of the growth and development. The result showed that contents of GA 1+3, IAA and ZRs in the flower receptacle of young fruit were high and then decreased, contents of GA 1+3and IAA in seeds increased with its development until maturity. The contents of ZRs and ABA in the flower receptacle of young fruits and seeds were high, and then had a tendency of descent with the development of fruits. The contents of GA 1+3, IAA, ZRs and ABA in flower receptacle of young fruit with normal fertilization were much higher than those of in non-fertilization fruits. In the flower receptacle of malformed fruits, the contents of GA 1+3, IAA and ZRs in normally developing flower receptacle were significantly higher than those in malformed fruits. The growth and development of fruits depended largely on the seeds, development because the seeds in the fruits with non-fertilization failed to be formed or even formed but irreproducible, which would lead to the decrease of GA 1+3, IAA contents and the abnormal development of fruits. Therefore the fruits deformed and dropped inevitably. | FAN Wei-guo, AN Hua-ming, LIU Guo-qin, HE Song-tao and LIU Jin-ping (Agricultural College, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, P. R. China) | 2003 | Agricultural Sciences in China2003,2,12: | 2 |
| 20 | A Modified Root-MUSIC Algorithm for Signal DOA Estimation显示文摘This paper presents a modified Root-MUSIC algorithm by which the signal DOA estimation performance can be improved when the snapshot number is limited. The operation principlesof this algorithm are described in detail. It is also pointed out theoretically that this is equivalentto have increased the snapshot number and can make the DOA estimation better. Finally, somesimulating results to verify the theoretical analyses are presented. | He Zishu Li Yong & Xiang Jingcheng(Institute of Electronic Engineering, University of Electronic Science & Technology,Chengdu 610054, P. R. China) | 1999 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics1999,10,4: | 2 |