|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Deep-learning-based extraction of the animal migration patterns from weather radar images显示文摘Continental coverage and year-round operation of the weather radar networks provide an unprecedented opportunity for studying large-scale airborne migration.The broad and local-scale airborne information collected by these infrastructures can answer many ecological questions.However,extracting and interpreting the biological information from such massive weather radar data remains an intractable problem.Recently,many big-data problems have been solved using the deep learning technology.In this study,the biological information in the weather radar data is identified using the advanced deep learning method.The proposed method consists of two main parts,i.e.,a rendering and casting procedure and an image segmentation procedure based on a convolutional neural network.The biological data are automatically extracted by rendering and mapping,image segmentation,and result masking.By analyzing the typical radar data from single and multiple stations,we partly reveal the intensity and speed of the migration pattern.We present the first feasibility study of the extraction of local and large-scale biological phenomena from the Chinese weather radar network data. | Kai CUI Cheng HU Rui WANG Yi SUI Huafeng MAO Huayu LI | 2020 | Science China(Information Sciences)2020,63,4: | 11 |
| 2 | Networking retinomorphic sensor with memristive crossbar for brain-inspired visual perception显示文摘Compared to human vision,conventional machine vision composed of an image sensor and processor suffers from high latency and large power consumption due to physically separated image sensing and processing.A neuromorphic vision system with brain-inspired visual perception provides a promising solution to the problem.Here we propose and demonstrate a prototype neuromorphic vision system by networking a retinomorphic sensor with a memristive crossbar.We fabricate the retinomorphic sensor by using WSe_(2)/h-BN/Al_(2)O_(3)van der Waals heterostructures with gate-tunable photoresponses,to closely mimic the human retinal capabilities in simultaneously sensing and processing images.We then network the sensor with a large-scale Pt/Ta/Hf O_(2)/Ta one-transistor-one-resistor(1 T1 R)memristive crossbar,which plays a similar role to the visual cortex in the human brain.The realized neuromorphic vision system allows for fast letter recognition and object tracking,indicating the capabilities of image sensing,processing and recognition in the full analog regime.Our work suggests that such a neuromorphic vision system may open up unprecedented opportunities in future visual perception applications. | Shuang Wang Chen-Yu Wang Pengfei Wang Cong Wang Zhu-An Li Chen Pan Yitong Dai Anyuan Gao Chuan Liu Jian Liu Huafeng Yang Xiaowei Liu Bin Cheng Kunji Chen Zhenlin Wang Kenji Watanabe Takashi Taniguchi Shi-Jun Liang Feng Miao | 2021 | National Science Review2021,8,2: | 5 |
| 3 | 北斗导航系统卫星激光测距综述显示文摘Satellite laser ranging(SLR)is an unambiguous measurement technique and generates high accuracy satellite orbit data.All satellites in the BeiDou navigation satellite system(BDS)carried laser retro-reflector arrays(LRAs),so they can be tracked by ground SLR stations in order to provide the accurate observation data.The Shanghai astronomical observatory(SHAO)designed the LRAs,and also developed the dedicated SLR systems using a 1 m-aperture telescope and a transportable cabin-based SLR system with a telescopes of 60 cm aperture.These enable BDS satellite ranging during daytime and nighttime with centimeter-level precision,allowing highly accurate estimations of satellite orbits.Moreover,some of the BDS satellites are also equipped with laser time transfer(LTT)payloads,which were developed by the SHAO and China Academy of Space Technology(CAST),providing a highly accurate time comparison between the satellites and ground clocks.This paper describes the dedicated SLR system and the design of the LRAs for BDS satellites,as well as global SLR measurements.The SLR tracking data is used for evaluating the orbit accuracy of BDS satellites and broadcast ephemeris,with an accuracy of less than 1 m.The LTT measurements to BDS satellites for a single shot have a precision of approximately 300 picoseconds,with a time stability of 20 picoseconds in 500 s. | ZHANG Haifeng LONG Mingliang YANG Huafeng MENG Wendong CHENG Zhi’en DENG Huarong ZHANG Zhongping ZHANG A’li | 2020 | Aerospace China2020,21,4: | 4 |
| 4 | RESPONSE OF TRIASSIC SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY OF LOWER YANGTZE TO THE COLLISION BETWEEN THE YANGTZE PLATE AND THE NORTH CHINA PLATE显示文摘The characteristics of the Triassic sequences developed in the Lower Yangtze area display some great changes in both environment and climate. The change of environment was a transition from marine to continent via alternating environments. The change of climate was a transition from tropic (torrid) to warm and wet climate via subtropic dry climate. The type variations of the sequences were from the marine sequences to the continental sequences, corresponding to the changes of environments and climates. Sequence 1 is a type II of sequence of mixed clastic and carbonate sediments; sequence 2 is a type I of sequence of carbonate platform; sequence 3 is a type I of sequence of carbonate tidal flat-salt lagoon, sequence 4 is a type II of sequence of lacustrine within marine layers, and sequence 5 is a sequence of lacustrine-swamp. The development, distribution and preservation of those sequences reveal the tectonic controls and their changes in the background. The collision between the Yangtze plate and the North China plate was a great geological event in the geological history, but the timing of the collision is still disputed. However, the characteristics of Triassic sequence stratigraphy and sea level changes in the Lower Yangtze area responded to this collision. The collision started at the beginning of middle Triassic and the great regression in the Lower Yangtze area started 22Ma earlier than those in the world. The tectonic conditions occurred before and during the collision controlled the development of sequences and type changes. | CHENG Rihui WANG Pujun LIU Wanzhu TANG Huafeng BAI Yunfeng KONG Qingying SONG Weihai | 2005 | Geotectonica et Metallogenia2005,29,2: | 1 |
| 5 | A primary method for determination of optical parameters of turbid samples and application to intralipid between 550 and 1 630 nm 显示文摘 | Chen Cheng Lu Jun Q Ding Huafeng | 2006 | Optics Express2006,14,16: | 1 |
| 6 | Real-world outcomes of niraparib treatment in patients with ovarian cancer:amulticenter non-interventional study in China显示文摘Dear Editor,Ovarian cancer remains the deadliest among all gynecological cancers.Although most patients at advanced stage respond to initial treatment,the majority experience recurrence[1].It was estimated that 55,342 new cases and 37,519 deaths from ovarian cancer occurred in China annually[2].Contemporarily,the treatment landscape has changed rapidly since the role of poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose)polymerase inhibitors(PARPi)in ovarian cancer treatmentwas explored.Based on data from the PRIMA/ENGOT-OV26/GOG-3012[3]and ENGOTOV16/NOVA trials[4],niraparib has been approved globally as maintenance therapy for newly diagnosed and platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer.The indication of niraparib for salvage treatment was based on the results of the QUADRA(NCT02354586)trial[5].Although niraparib has been tested in prospective randomized clinical trials(RCTs),no multicenter study on its real-world application in China had been conducted.Considering the differences in population,accessibility and affordability of drugs,the results of the real-world settings may differ from those of RCTs.Therefore,we conducted this multicenter,non-interventional study at 8 hospitals. | Jin Li Jianhua Yang Huafeng Shou Lin Zhang Xiaohong Huang Xuedong Tang Fei Zheng Fang Liu Hao Wen Huijuan Yang Huaying Wang Ziting Li Xiaojun Chen Xingzhu Ju Xi Cheng Jie Tang Meiqin Zhang Xiaohua Wu | 2023 | Cancer Communications2023,43,6: | 0 |
| 7 | Active tunable terahertz bandwidth absorber based on single layer graphene显示文摘In this paper,an active tunable terahertz bandwidth absorber based on single-layer graphene is proposed,which consists of a graphene layer,a photo crystal plate,and a gold substrate.When the Fermi energy(Ef)of graphene is 1.5 eV,the absorber shows high absorption in the range of 3.7 THz–8 THz,and the total absorption rate is 96.8%.By exploring the absorption mechanism of the absorber,the absorber shows excellent physical regulation.The absorber also shows good adjustability by changing the Efof graphene.This means that the absorber exhibits excellent tunability by adjusting the physical parameters and Efof the absorber.Meanwhile,the absorber is polarization independent and insensitive to the incident angle.The fine characteristics of the absorber mean that the absorber has superior application value in many fields such as biotechnology and space exploration. | Wenxin Li Yingting Yi Hua Yang Shubo Cheng Wenxing Yang Huafeng Zhang Zao Yi Yougen Yi Hailiang Li | 2023 | Communications in Theoretical Physics2023,75,4: | 0 |
| 8 | 肿瘤再生细胞通过犬尿氨酸转移以及芳香烃受体激活诱导CD8^+T细胞表达PD-1显示文摘文章简介肿瘤免疫治疗是当前肿瘤研究的热点领域之一,通过利用免疫细胞、免疫分子直接或间接杀伤肿瘤细胞,以控制或清除肿瘤,被认为是人类战胜癌症的希望所在。肿瘤免疫治疗主要依赖活化的T细胞杀伤肿瘤细胞. | 刘玉英 梁晓雨 董文茜 Yi Fang Jiadi Lv Tianzhen Zhang Roland Fiskesund Jing Xie Jinyan Liu Xiaonan Yin Xun Jin Degao Chen Ke Tang Jingwei Ma Huafeng Zhang Jing Yu Jun Yan Huaping Liang Siqi Mo Feiran Cheng Yabo Zhou Haizeng Zhang Jing Wang Jingnan Li Yang Chen Bing Cui Zhuo-Wei Hu Xuetao Cao F. Xiao-Feng Qin 黄波 | 2019 | 科学新闻2019,0,2: | 0 |
| 9 | Impact of three different processing methods on the digestibility and allergenicity of Chinese mitten crab(Eriocheir sinensis)tropomyosin显示文摘The tropomyosin(TM)fractions of crab protems may cause allergic reactions in mdividuals susceptible to allergies;however,efficient and safe methods by which to reduce such allergenicity are not currently available.Therefore,in this study,the effects of three different processing methods,i.e.,microwave,ultrasound,and high temperature-pressure(HTP)treatments,on the digestion stability of TM from Chinese mitten crab muscle and the allergenicity of TM digestion products were explored.sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis showed that microwaving had little effect on the digestion stability of TM.In contrast,ultrasound and HTP treatments facilitated the degradation of TM.Similarly,Western blotting and inhibition ELISA indicated that the IgE-binding activity of TM was significantly reduced after treatment with ultrasound or HTP.Among the three different proces sing methods,HTP was the most effective method for improving digestibility of TM and reducing immunoreactivity.This finding provides new insights into treatments for crab allergies. | Yufeng Lu Huafeng Cheng Shaotong Jiang Lin Lin Jianfeng Lu | 2023 | Food Science and Human Wellness2023,12,3: | 0 |
| 10 | TEAseq-based identification of 35,696 Dissociation insertional mutations facilitates functional genomic studies in maize显示文摘In plants,transposable element(TE)-triggered mutants are important resources for functional genomic studies.However,conventional approaches for genome-wide identification of TE insertion sites are costly and laborious.This study developed a novel,rapid,and high-throughput TE insertion site identification workflow based on next-generation sequencing and named it Transposable Element Amplicon Sequencing(TEAseq).Using TEAseq,we systemically profiled the Dissociation(Ds)insertion sites in 1606 independent Ds insertional mutants in advanced backcross generation using K17 as background.The Ac-containing individuals were excluded for getting rid of the potential somatic insertions.We characterized 35,696 germinal Ds insertions tagging 10,323 genes,representing approximately 23.3%of the total genes in the maize genome.The insertion sites were presented in chromosomal hotspots around the ancestral Ds loci,and insertions occurred preferentially in gene body regions.Furthermore,we mapped a loss-of-function AGL2 gene using bulked segregant RNA-sequencing assay and proved that AGL2 is essential for seed development.We additionally established an open-access database named MEILAM for easy access to Ds insertional mutations.Overall,our results have provided an efficient workflow for TE insertion identification and rich sequence-indexed mutant resources for maize functional genomic studies. | Mingjie Lyu Huafeng Liu Joram Kiriga Waititu Ying Sun Huan Wang Junjie Fu Yanhui Chen Jun Liu Lixia Ku Xiliu Cheng | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021,48,11: | 0 |