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| 1 | Analysis on Nutrient Compositions and Nutritional Quality of Lota lota( Linnaeus) Muscle显示文摘In order to evaluate the nutritional quality of Lota lota(Linnaeus) muscle,the common nutrient components,amino acid composition and fatty acid composition in muscle of wild Lota lota(captured in Hailang reaches of Mudan River) were determined by routine methods. The results showed that the contents of moisture,crude protein,crude fat and ash were 81. 82%,15. 93%,0. 44% and 1. 06% in fresh muscle of Lota lota,respectively. Totally 17 amino acids,including seven kinds of essential amino acids(EAA),were detected in dry muscle of Lota lota(Linnaeus),accounting for 72. 43% of total dry muscle. The content of EAA was 29. 82%,accounting for 41. 17% of TAA,meeting the amino acid composition of high-quality protein standard required by Food and Agriculture Organization /Word Health Organization(FAO /WHO). There were four delicious amino acids(DAA) in dry muscle,accounting for 28. 34% of total dry weight.The percentage of DAA to TAA was 39. 13% in dry muscle. The contents of C20:5n- 3(EPA) and C22:6n- 3(DHA) in dry muscle were 8. 65% and 20. 32%respectively,which were significantly higher than that of the artificially cultured fish species,such as Oxyeleotris marmorata(EPA:2. 24%,DHA:4. 74%),Spinibarbus sinensis(EPA:0. 87%,DHA:3. 08%) and Glossogobius giuris(EPA: 3. 94%,DHA: 8. 10%). Based on the amino acids score(AAS) and chemical score(CS),the first limited amino acid in Lota lota(Linnaeus) was sulfur-containing amino acid(methionine + cysteine). The essential amino acids index(EAAI) of Lota lota(Linnaeus) was 62.58. It is concluded that Lota lota(Linnaeus) is abundant in amino acids and high-unsaturated fatty acids,and rational in composition of amino acids. Thus,Lota lota(Linnaeus) is a high quality freshwater fish with high nutritional value and health value,possessing good exploitation and utilization prospects. | Xu Gefeng Wang Yuyu Bai Qingli Li Xiaolong Jia Zhonghe | 2014 | Animal Husbandry and Feed Science2014，6，4： | 5 |
| 2 | Reconfigurable photovoltaic effect for optoelectronic artificial synapse based on ferroelectric p-n junction显示文摘Neuromorphic machine vision has attracted extensive attention on wide fields.However,both current and emerging strategies still suffer from power/time inefficiency,and/or low compatibility,complex device structure.Here we demonstrate a driving-voltage-free optoelectronic synaptic device using non-volatile reconfigurable photovoltaic effect based on MoTe_(2)/α-In_(2)Se_(3) ferroelectric p-n junctions.This function comes from the non-volatile reconfigurable built-in potential in the p-n junction that is related to the ferroelectric polarization inα-In_(2)Se_(3).Reconfigurable rectification behavior and photovoltaic effect are demonstrated firstly.Notably,the figure-of-merits for photovoltaic effect like photoelectrical conversion efficiency non-volatilely increases more than one order.Based on this,retina synapse-like vision functions are mimicked.Optoelectronic short-term and long-term plasticity,as well as basic neuromorphic learning and memory rule are achieved without applying driving voltage.Our work highlights the potential of ferroelectric p-n junctions for enhanced solar cell and low-power optoelectronic synaptic device for neuromorphic machine vision. | Yanrong Wang Feng Wang Zhenxing Wang Junjun Wang Jia Yang Yuyu Yao Ningning Li Marshet Getaye Sendeku Xueying Zhan Congxin Shan Jun He | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，11： | 2 |
| 3 | The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/associated proteins system for the induction of gene mutations and phenotypic changes in Bombyx mori显示文摘探查基因变化的一般现象, Bombyx mori,鳞翅类的模型有机体,被选择为试验性的模型。容易检测 phenotypic 变化, piggyBac 系统被利用介绍二标记基因进效率在容易为全部实验引起一个新种类帮助了的蚕,和 23.4% 调换。然后,定期聚类短 palindromic repeats/an 联系了的 interspaced 蛋白质(Cas9 ) 系统被利用。结果证明 Cas9 系统能导致有效基因变化,自从 G 0 个人,基础变化能在 B 被检测。mori;并且变化在不同目标地点上评价,这是多样的。下次,产生了更高的变化率的指向 gRNA2 的地点被选择,并且试验性的结果被枚举。首先,在 G 1 产生的变化比例是 30.1% ,并且一些基因变化没从 G 0 产生被继承;偶尔,第二,基础替换没在氨基酸的顺序导致变化,它减少了 phenotypic 的效率与 genotypic 变化的相比变化。这些结果在蚕基因编辑为 Cas9 系统的更好的使用打了基础。 | Jia Song Jiaqian Che Zhengying You Xiaogang Ye Jisheng Li Lupeng Ye Yuyu Zhang Qiujie Qian Boxiong Zhong | 2016 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2016，48，12： | 2 |
| 4 | A comparison of the mechanical properties of fibers spun from different carbon nanotubes显示文摘 | Jingjing Jia Jingna Zhao Geng Xu Jiangtao Di Zhenzhong Yong Yuyu Tao Chao Fang Zuoguang Zhang Xiaohua Zhang Lianxi Zheng Qingwen Li | 2010 | Carbon2010，，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Comprehensive fuzzy evaluation model and evaluation of the karst collapse susceptibility in Zaozhuang Region, China显示文摘 | Keqiang He Yuyue Jia Bin Wang | 2013 | Natural Hazards2013，68，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Leisure Agriculture Based on Cultural Resources of Sani People in Yunnan显示文摘Through exploring the material and nonmaterial cultural resources in leisure agriculture of Sani People in Shilin of Yunnan Province,this paper introduced festivals,marriage,traditional clothing,and food culture of Sani People,and present the long history and brilliant culture of Sani People. These culture resources could be used to expand the cultural aspects of leisure agriculture,to solve the problems of low participation and less distinct characteristics. This study can provide a reference for building the high-end leisure agriculture with distinct characteristics of Yunnan Province,to form a new growth point for regional growth. | Jinzhu HUA Zebin CHEN Yajun SHI Jia'ni LIU Liyuan YAO Yuyu ZHANG Jingxiang HU Haotian WANG Zhiwei ZHENG | 2017 | Asian Agricultural Research2017，9，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Quantifying the response of surface urban heat island to urbanization using the annual temperature cycle model显示文摘Urban heat island(UHI),driving by urbanization,plays an important role in urban sustainability under climate change.However,the quantification of UHI’s response to urbanization is still challenging due to the lack of robust and continuous temperature and urbanization datasets and reliable quantification methods.This study proposed a framework to quantify the response of surface UHI(SUHI)to urban expansion using the annual temperate cycle model.We built a continuous annual SUHI series at the buffer level from 2003 to 2018 in the Jing-Jin-Ji region of China using MODIS land surface temperature and imperviousness derived from Landsat.We then investigated the spatiotemporal dynamic of SUHI under urban expansion and examined the underlying mechanism.Spatially,the largest SUHI interannual variations occurred in suburban areas compared to the urban center and rural areas.Temporally,the increase in SUHI under urban expansion was more significant in daytime compare to nighttime.We found that the seasonal variation of SUHI was largely affected by the seasonal variations of vegetation in rural areas and the interannual variation was mainly attributed to urban expansion in urban areas.Additionally,urban greening led to the decrease in summer daytime SHUI in central urban areas.These findings deepen the understanding of the long-term spatiotemporal dynamic of UHI and the quantitative relationship between UHI and urban expansion,providing a scientific basis for prediction and mitigation of UHI. | Huidong Li Yuyu Zhou Gensuo Jia Kaiguang Zhao Jinwei Dong | 2022 | Geoscience Frontiers2022，13，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Induced B7-H1 expression on human renal tubular epithelial cells by the sublytic terminal complement complex C5b-9显示文摘 | Yongwen Chen Jingbo Zhang Guoning Guo Zhihua Ruan Man Jiang Shengxi Wu Sheng Guo Lei Fei Yuyu Tang Chengying Yang Zhengcai Jia Yuzhang Wu | 2008 | Molecular Immunology2008，，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Optimising hydrological conditions to sustain wintering waterbird populations in P oyang L ake N ational N atural R eserve: implications for dam operations显示文摘 | Yuyu Wang Yifei Jia Lei Guan Cai Lu Guangchun Lei Li Wen Guanhua Liu | 2013 | Freshw Biol2013，，11： | 1 |
| 10 | Examining Health of Wetlands with Multiple Ecosystem Services as Targets in China’s Coastal Regions显示文摘Coastal zones are key interconnectors of terrestrial and marine ecosystems.Due to the degradation and fragmentation of coastal wetlands,there is an urgent need to develop assessment methodology to compare the health of wetland ecosystems at different spatial scales.This will help efficiently develop and implement protections using easy-to-access ecosystem health data.This study aims to understand the spatial distribution of coastal and inland wetland health for China’s coastal regions.A Wetland Health Index(WHI)was developed to provide a basis for policy and decision making.Four utilization models—Long Term Model,Open Model,Nature Reserve Model,and Protected and Economic Model—were defined in the context of China’s coastal regions to specifically examine wetland health.Results show that the average WHI score was 63.6 with the range of 44.8–84.3 for 35 National Nature Reserves(NNRs),and the southern NNRs generally performed better than the northern NNRs.The wetlands in the southern provinces/municipalities are relatively healthier than their northern counterparts.The competent authority has slight influence on WHI scores but duration of conservation establishment does not show a clear correlation.With increasing economic activity,the differences in health conditions(WHI scores)of China’s coastal regions also increase.Gross Domestic Product(GDP)or economic intensification does not relate to WHI scores.Appropriate trade-offs between wetland management and economic development could contribute to improve health conditions,conservation and utilization of coastal and inland wetlands. | ZHOU Yangming DOU Yuehan YU Xiubo ZHANG Li HUANG Chong WANG Yuyu LI Xiaowei LI He JIA Yifei BAKKER Martha CARSJENS Gerrit Jan ZHOU Yan DUAN Houlang | 2020 | Chinese Geographical Science2020，30，4： | 1 |
| 11 | A slippery hydrogel coating with durable oil-repellent property and self-regeneration capacity显示文摘Traditional lubricant impregnated surfaces usually required fluorinated lubricants to achieve slippery oil repellency, but the lubricants infused were expensive and toxic and also suffered from limited stability because of their migrating, evaporating, and leaking during use. Herein, to address this issue, we fabricated a durably fluorine-free slippery oil-repellent hydrogel coating using water as the lubricant. Due to its enhanced water-binding affinity, water could wet the hydrogel completely and form a hydrated-water layer on the surface. The hydrated water layer could act as a lubricant to repel foreign oils, which allowed the hydrogel to display slippery oil-repellency in air, exhibit superoleophobicity underwater, and resist oil fouling upon oil immersion.The hydrogel kept its oil-repellent properties after mechanical tests as well as thermal and freezing treatments,demonstrating its durability. Thanks to its moisture absorption, the water lubricant layer could self-regenerate upon the lubricated water layer depletion through exposure to a humid environment. Exploiting it is water-attracting and oil repellency, the hydrogel coating was demonstrated as a versatile platform for oil/water separation, polymer/water separation, drag-reduction, and antifogging. | XU Ting GAO ZhongShuai LI FangChao MIAO Gan JIA YuYu MIAO Xiao ZHU XiaoTao LU JingWei WANG Bo SONG YuanMing REN GuiNa LI XiangMing | 2022 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2022，65，8： | 0 |
| 12 | One-step method to simultaneously synthesize separable Te and GeTe nanosheets显示文摘The chemical vapor deposition(CVD)method has been widely used to synthesize high-quality two-dimensional(2D)materials.However,just one type of product can be synthesized by general CVD at one time.Here,we demonstrate a one-step CVD method to simultaneously grow two types of products.Importantly,the products can be completely separated by selecting the deposition region.In detail,the controllable and completely separable growth forα-GeTe and Te nanosheets was realized by using one precursor-GeTe powder through the atmospheric pressure CVD(APCVD)approach.High crystal quality of the as-grownα-GeTe nansosheets and Te nanosheets have been proved by the high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM)characterization.Further,the field-effect-transistor(FET)based onα-GeTe nanosheet manifests that the as-grownαGeTe nanosheet is a degenerate semiconductor due to the intrinsic Ge vacancies.Additionally,Te-based FET devices indicate that the good electrical performance of the as-grown Te nanosheet,such as high mobility of 900 cm2·V^(−1)·s^(−1)(at room temperature),high on/off ratio of>106(at 77 K),and good air-stability.The developed one-step CVD method shows the huge potentials for high-efficiency and high-quality material growth. | Yuyu Yao Xueying Zhan Chuyun Ding Feng Wang Yanrong Wang Jia Yang Zhenxing Wang Jun He | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，7： | 0 |
| 13 | Habitat selection and food choice of White-naped Cranes(Grus vipio)at stopover sites based on satellite tracking and stable isotope analysis显示文摘By combining satellite tracking,land-cover extracted from Landsite 8 images,and the traditional stable isotope analysis,we studied the habitat selection and food preference of a vulnerable migratory waterbird,the Whitenaped Crane(Grus vipio),in one of its key stagging sites,the Shandian River Basin in the semi-arid northern China,to provide knowledge that is critical for its conservation in the Anthropocene.Our results showed that the White-naped Cranes used both uplands and natural wetlands in the stopover site.While the cranes used farmland and natural land cover equally as night-time roosting grounds,they spent most daytime foraging at farmlands.Despite the extensive usage of croplands as their foraging ground,the Bayesian mixing models based on stable isotopic analysis revealed that crop residues after harvesting,such as Maize(Zea mays)and Naked Oat(Avena chinensis),were only a small fraction of the White-naped Cranes’diet(~19%),and their diet composited mainly natural plants,such as Allium ledebourianum,Potentilla anserina,and P.tanacetifoli.Moreover,more than 20%of the total wetlands in the region were modelled as home range of the cranes.On contrast,less than 10%of croplands and about 1%of the unused uplands were identified as home range.In addition,the entire core habitats were located in natural wetlands.Our findings demonstrated the importance of natural wetlands for the survival of the threatened crane.However,the satellite-derived land cover data showed that croplands increased rapidly in the last decade in this area,at the expense of natural wetlands.With the sharp decrease of White-naped Crane population in China,the conservation of stopover sites becomes imperative.Based on our analysis,we recommend the following management actions:conserving adequate natural wetland area,regulating anthropogenic pressures such as the use of herbicides,expanding the duration and extent of current conservation regulations,establishing a comprehensive monitoring program,and initiating basin-scale ecological restoration,for effective conservation of this threatened species.These integrated conservation strategies for migratory waterbirds are necessary,considering the rapid land-cover changes and agricultural expansion that have been occurring in East Asian-Australasian Flyway,especially in the semi-arid temperate zone. | Yunzhu Liu Lan Wu Jia Guo Shengwu Jiao Sicheng Ren Cai Lu Yuyu Wang Yifei Jia Guangchun Lei Li Wen Liying Su | 2022 | Avian Research2022，13，4： | 0 |
| 14 | Model reduction of fractional impedance spectra for time–frequency analysis of batteries, fuel cells, and supercapacitors显示文摘Joint time–frequency analysis is an emerging method for interpreting the underlying physics in fuel cells,batteries,and supercapacitors.To increase the reliability of time–frequency analysis,a theoretical correlation between frequency-domain stationary analysis and time-domain transient analysis is urgently required.The present work formularizes a thorough model reduction of fractional impedance spectra for electrochemical energy devices involving not only the model reduction from fractional-order models to integer-order models and from high-to low-order RC circuits but also insight into the evolution of the characteristic time constants during the whole reduction process.The following work has been carried out:(i)the model-reduction theory is addressed for typical Warburg elements and RC circuits based on the continued fraction expansion theory and the response error minimization technique,respectively;(ii)the order effect on the model reduction of typical Warburg elements is quantitatively evaluated by time–frequency analysis;(iii)the results of time–frequency analysis are confirmed to be useful to determine the reduction order in terms of the kinetic information needed to be captured;and(iv)the results of time–frequency analysis are validated for the model reduction of fractional impedance spectra for lithium-ion batteries,supercapacitors,and solid oxide fuel cells.In turn,the numerical validation has demonstrated the powerful function of the joint time–frequency analysis.The thorough model reduction of fractional impedance spectra addressed in the present work not only clarifies the relationship between time-domain transient analysis and frequency-domain stationary analysis but also enhances the reliability of the joint time–frequency analysis for electrochemical energy devices. | Weiheng Li Qiu-An Huang Yuxuan Bai Jia Wang Linlin Wang Yuyu Liu Yufeng Zhao Xifei Li Jiujun Zhang | 2024 | Carbon Energy2024，6，1： | 0 |
| 15 | Charge Equilibration Time of U Ions in Carbon Foil显示文摘During the collision of swift heavy ions with the solids, various processes, such as electron capture, ionization,excitation, vacancy production and the consequent phenomena like energy loss, are closely related with the projectile charge state evolution in the target. To measure the projectile charge state distribution after passing through a foil is an important method to study the microscopic processes of atomic collision in solids. | Fang Yan, Xiao Guoqing, Xu Hushan, Sun Zhiyu,Hu Zhengguo, Zhao Yongtao, Xu Huagen Zhang Xueying, Jia Fei, Yuan Xiaohua, Chen Ruofu, Huang Tianheng Wang Yuyu, Zhang Hongbin, Xu Zhiguo and Zheng Chuan | 2005 | 近代物理研究所和兰州重离子加速器实验室年报:英文版2005，，1： | 0 |
| 16 | Enabling stable 4.6 V LiCoO_(2) cathode through oxygen charge regulation strategy显示文摘LiCoO_(2) is the preferred cathode material for consumer electronic products due to its high volumetric energy density. However, the unfavorable phase transition and surface oxygen release limits the practical application of LiCoO_(2)at a high-voltage of 4.6 V to achieve a higher energy density demanded by the market. Herein, both bulk and surface structures of LiCoO_(2)are stabilized at 4.6 V through oxygen charge regulation by Gd-gradient doping. The enrichment of highly electropositive Gd on LiCoO_(2) surface will increase the effective charge on oxygen and improve the oxygen framework stability against oxygen loss.On the other hand, Gd ions occupy the Co-sites and suppress the unfavorable phase transition and microcrack. The modified LiCoO_(2) exhibits superior cycling stability with capacity retention of 90.1% over 200 cycles at 4.6 V, and also obtains a high capacity of 145.7 m Ah/g at 5 C. This work shows great promise for developing high-voltage LiCoO_(2) at 4.6 V and the strategy could also contribute to optimizing other cathode materials with high voltage and large capacity, such as cobalt-free high-nickel and lithiumrich manganese-based cathode materials. | Wen Zhang Xiaoyu Zhang Fangyuan Cheng Meng Wang Jing Wan Yuyu Li Jia Xu Yi Liu Shixiong Sun Yue Xu Chun Fang Qing Li Jiantao Han Yunhui Huang | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，1： | 0 |
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