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| 1 | Resilience enhancement strategy using microgrids in distribution network显示文摘We propose a restoration strategy using microgrids for restoring power supply to critical loads after an extreme event and thereby enhancing the resilience of the distribution power grid. The limited capacities of distributed generators(DGs) within the microgrids and those of intermittent energy sources such as wind and photovoltaic power are considered. An enhanced strategy model of the distribution network is established for maximizing the power supply to critical loads. Firstly, the importance of the load is quantified by using the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) and the model of the microgrid output is further improved. In the demand response mechanism, an interruptible load is used to suppress the fluctuation in the distributed power output. Secondly, piecewise linearization method is applied to address the power flow constraints. Then, the resilience enhancement model of the distribution network is transformed into a mixed integer quadratic programming problem. The CPLEX solver is adopted to solve the above problem on the MATLAB platform. Finally, the proposed method is verified by applying it to practical scenarios. | Jiaren Wang Ning Xie Wenxian Wu Dong Han Chengmin Wang Binruo Zhu | 2018 | Global Energy Interconnection2018，1，5： | 7 |
| 2 | IL-33 induces immunosuppressive neutrophils via a type 2 innate lymphoid cell/IL-13/STAT6 axis and protects the liver against injury in LCMV infection-induced viral hepatitis显示文摘Viral hepatitis is still a public health problem affecting several million people around the world.Neutrophils are polymorphonuclear cells that have a critical role in antibacterial infection.However,the role of neutrophils in viral infection is not fully understood.By using a mouse model of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection-induced viral hepatitis,we observed increased neutrophil recruitment in the liver accompanied by enhanced CD8+T-cell responses.Liver neutrophils expressed high levels of immunomodulatory cytokines,such as C-X-C chemokine ligand 2,arginase-1,inducible nitric oxide synthase and interleukin(IL)-10,demonstrating immunosuppressive properties.Depletion of neutrophils in vivo by a neutralizing antibody resulted in the exacerbation of liver injury and the promotion of T-cell responses at the immune contraction stage.IL-33 significantly induced neutrophil recruitment in the liver and attenuated liver injury by limiting effector T-cell accumulation.Mechanistically,we found that IL-33 promoted the expression of arginase-1 in neutrophils through the type 2 innate lymphoid cell(ILC2)-derived IL-13.Additionally,IL-13 increased the inhibitory effect of neutrophils on CD8+T-cell proliferation in vitro,partially through arginase-1.Finally,we found that IL-13 induced arginase-1 expression,depending on signal transducer and activator of transcription factor 6(STAT6)signaling.Therefore,IL-33 induced immunosuppressive neutrophils via an ILC2/IL-13/STAT6 axis.Collectively,our findings shed new light on the mechanisms associated with IL-33-triggered neutrophils in the liver and suggest potential targets for therapeutic investigation in viral hepatitis. | Yuejin Liang Panpan Yi Denley Ming Kee Yuan Zuliang Jie Zakari Kwota Lynn Soong Yingzi Cong Jiaren Sun | 2019 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2019，16，2： | 7 |
| 3 | Absorption mechanism of carbon-nanotube paper- titanium dioxide as a multifunctional barrier material for lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘Lithium-sulfur batteries attract much interest as energy storage devices for their low cost, high specific capacity, and energy density. However, the insulating properties of sulfur and high solubility of lithium polysulfides decrease the utilization of active materials by the battery resulting in poor cycling performance. Herein, we design a multifunctional carbon-nanotube paper/titanium-dioxide barrier which effectively reduces active material loss and suppresses the diffusion of lithium polysulfides to the anode, thereby improving the cycling stability of lithium-sulfur batteries. Using this barrier, an activated carbon/sulfur cathode with 70% sulfur content delivers stable cycling performance and high Coulombic efficiency (-99%) over 250 cycles at a current rate of 0.5 C. The improved electrochemical performance is attributed to the synergistic effects of the carbon nanotube paper and titanium dioxide, involving the physical barrier, chemical adsorption from the binding formation of Ti-S and S-O, and other interactions unique to the titanium dioxide and sulfur species. | Guiyin Xu Jiaren Yuan Xinyong Tao Bing Ding Hui Dou Xiaohong Yan Yang xiao Xiaogang Zhang | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，9： | 7 |
| 4 | Development of Overpressure in the Tertiary Damintun Depression, Liaohe Basin, Northern China显示文摘The Damintun depression is one of the four depressions in the Liaohe basin in northern China, and is a rift basin developed in the Paleogene. This paper discusses in detail the characteristics of pressure and fluid potential of the Damintun depression based on a synthesis of the data from boreholes, well tests and seismic surveys. Data from sonic logs, well tests and seismic velocity measurements are used to study the pressure characteristics of the areas. From the sonic log data, shales can be characterized as normally pressured, slightly overpressured or highly overpressured; from the well test data, the pressure-depth gradient in oil-producing intervals implies hydrostatic pressure in general. Most seismic profiles in the Damintun depression are of sufficiently high quality for seismic velocities to be measured. The fluid pressures, excess pressures and pressure coefficients in 47 representative seismic profiles are predicted using formula calculation methods, and further transformed to fluid potentials. The resultant pressure profiles show normal pressure, moderate overpressure and intense overpressure increasing with depth. The pressure evolution can be divided into three stages as initial generation, partial dissipation and re-accumulation. Fluid potential is the principal factor controlling hydrocarbon migration in a reservoir. Its distribution varies with depth; above the T4 interface a gravity-flow dominates, whereas beneath it a compaction flow dominates. The development of overpressure in the Damintun depression has a crucial influence on the distribution of fluid potentials, which agrees with that of overpressure in general. The results of the fluid potential analysis indicate that the areas of Dongshenpu-Xinglongpu and the southwestern part of the depression are most favorable for hydrocarbon migration and accumulation. | YE Jiaren, HAO Fang and CHEN JianyuFaculty of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074 E-mail: jrye@cug.edu.cn Ren Xifei and Zhu Xiling | 2003 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2003，77，3： | 7 |
| 5 | Research on carbon and oxygen isotopes in phosphorus-bearing rock series of the Late Neoproteroic-Early Cambrian Taozichong Formation in Qingzhen City, Guizhou Province, Southwest China显示文摘In the study of the phosphate-bearing stratum at the bottom of the Cambrian system, the authors found that there occurred carbon isotope negative anomalies in the Taozichong section phosphate-bearing stratum in Qingzhen, Guizhou Province; they can be correspondingly compared with other synsedimentary carbon isotope negative anomalies both at home and abroad. The results showed that there occurred three negative anomalies of carbon isotopes in the Neoproterozoic-Early Cambrian Taozichong Formation, indicating that the temporal palaeo-oceanographical environment changed significantly, in which there happened two times of intensive carbon isotope variation, corresponding to creature extinction. Meanwhile, it is believed that the carbon isotope negative anomalies in phosphorites were caused by the ascending water mass of ocean current with the negative carbon isotopic composition of deep-ocean hydrothermal deposits. | MAO Tie YANG Ruidong MAO Jiaren YE Chun LIU Kun GAO Junbo | 2014 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2014，33，4： | 6 |
| 6 | 关于国内儿童脉管性疾病诊疗现状的几点思考显示文摘儿童脉管性疾病(vascular anomolis)既往统称为"血管瘤",是儿童期一大类常见疾病,总体发病率4%-5%-([1])。由于病变可发生于躯体各个部位,故涉及多个学科,再加上种类较多,基础研究相对匮乏等原因,目前临床上认识仍欠统一,诊断及治疗相对欠规范,过度治疗、不当治疗现象仍较严重。1关于诊断标准1982年,Mulliken等-([2])在病理学研究基础上,提出"血管瘤"并非都属肿瘤,而是包括肿瘤及畸形两大类。 | 刘潜 何晓东 齐鸿燕 沈卫民 Jiaren LIU | 2015 | 中国小儿血液与肿瘤杂志2015，20，5： | 5 |
| 7 | 普萘洛尔治疗婴幼儿型血管瘤的几点思考显示文摘婴幼儿型血管瘤(Infantile hemangioma,IH)是儿童期常见疾病,发病率约为4%,可见于全身各个部位,头面部占40%-60%。临床治疗中涉及多个学科,治疗方法尚不统一,文献报道主要有手术、药物(口服、局部注射,少数情况下静脉给药)、同位素、冷冻、激光、光动力、铜针通电、微波治疗、血管介入治疗,以及定期观察随访等^([1])。2008年Leaute-Labreze等([2])报道口服普萘洛尔治疗11例IH取得良好疗效,其应用已逐渐成为临床一线选择。但其治疗机制仍不清楚,且对幼年群体安全性研究缺乏,影响了其临床推广。 | 刘海金 何晓东 傅忠 陶超 刘金平 Jiaren Liu 刘潜 | 2015 | 中国小儿血液与肿瘤杂志2015，20，6： | 5 |
| 8 | Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of FSHβ Gene Associated with Reproductive Traits in Japanese Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)显示文摘Follicle stimulating hormone β (FSHβ) of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) plays a key role in the regulation of gonadal development.This study aimed to investigate molecular genetic characteristics of the FSHβ gene and elucidate the effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of FSHβ on reproductive traits in Japanese flounder.We used polymerase chain reaction single-strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) and sequencing of the FSHβ gene in 60 individuals.We identified only an SNP (T/C) in the coding region of exon3 of FSHβ.The SNP (T/C) did not lead to amino acid changes at the position 340 bp of FSHβ gene.Statistical analysis showed that the SNP was significantly associated with testosterone (T) level and gonadosomatic index (GSI) (P<0.05).Individuals with genotype TC of the SNP had significantly higher serum T levels and GSI (P<0.05) than that of genotype CC.Therefore, FSHβ gene could be a useful molecular marker in selection for prominent reproductive trait in Japanese Flounder. | HE Feng WEN Haishen YU Dahui LI Jifang SHI Bao CHEN Caifang ZHANG Jiaren JIN Guoxiong CHEN Xiaoyan Shi Dan Yang Yanping | 2010 | Journal of Ocean University of China2010，9，4： | 4 |
| 9 | 静脉畸形骨肥大综合征显示文摘静脉畸形骨肥大综合征(Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome,KTS)系毛细血管瘤或海绵状血管瘤伴深静脉阻塞和畸形者,常发生于下肢,皮肤毛细血管瘤可延伸到腹壁、背部甚至胸壁,多为单侧。1900年,由Klippel和Trenaunay-([1])首次报道,并且该病还有其他命名,如韦三氏综合征、血管肥大钙化综合征。文献报道,KTS的发病率在2/10万-5/10万-([2-3]),以血管畸形、骨肥大、软组织增生为主要临床表现,病变累及多个器官,治疗困难,目前多采用个体化治疗方案。针对多发的血管畸形,微创手术联合介入治疗可获得较好的效果。 | 刘建平 刘凤恩 段训洪 何晓东 Jiaren Liu 刘潜 | 2015 | 中国小儿血液与肿瘤杂志2015，20，6： | 4 |
| 10 | Green and Near-Infrared Dual-Mode Afterglow of Carbon Dots and Their Applications for Confidential Information Readout显示文摘Near-infrared(NIR),particularly NIR-containing dual-/multimode afterglow,is very attractive in many fields of application,but it is still a great challenge to achieve such property of materials. Herein,we report a facile method to prepare green and NIR dual-mode afterglow of carbon dots(CDs) through in situ embedding o-CDs(being prepared from o-phenylenediamine) into cyanuric acid(CA) matrix(named o-CDs@CA). Further studies reveal that the green and NIR afterglows of o-CDs@CA originate from thermal activated delayed fluorescence(TADF) and room temperature phosphorescence(RTP) of o-CDs,respectively. In addition,the formation of covalent bonds between o-CDs and CA,and the presence of multiple fixation and rigid e ects to the triplet states of o-CDs are confirmed to be critical for activating the observed dual-mode afterglow. Due to the shorter lifetime and insensitiveness to human vision of the NIR RTP of o-CDs@CA,it is completely covered by the green TADF during directly observing. The NIR RTP signal,however,can be readily captured if an optical filter(cut-o wavelength of 600 nm) being used. By utilizing these unique features,the applications of o-CDs@CA in anti-counterfeiting and information encryption have been demonstrated with great confidentiality. Finally,the as-developed method was confirmed to be applicable to many other kinds of CDs for achieving or enhancing their afterglow performances. | Yuci Wang Kai Jiang Jiaren Du Licheng Zheng Yike Li Zhongjun Li Hengwei Lin | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，12： | 4 |
| 11 | Tectonic uplift history of the Yitong Basin since the Oligocene,Northeast China:Evidence from apatite fission track ages and geological relationship显示文摘The Yitong Basin is an oilbearing basin with unique characteristics in Northeast China. On the basis of apatite fission track ages and geological relationship, the tectonic uplift history of the Yitong Basin since the Oligo-cene was discussed. Based on apatite fission track analysis of five samples from the Luxiang and Chaluhe fault depressions and basin modeling study, it can be concluded that since the Oligocene (36.6 Ma) in the Yitong Basin, the Chaluhe fault depression has undergone two episodes of uplift during 24.9-19.1 Ma and 6.9-4.9 Ma. And the Luxiang fault depression also had undergone two episodes of uplift during 30-27.8 Ma and 22.6-11.1 Ma. Moreover, the average apparent exhumation rates for the Chaluhe fault depression and Luxiang fault depression, could be calculated to be 70.34 and 60.33 m/Ma since 21.8 Ma and 18.9 Ma, respectively. The results of thermochronological analysis can also be supported by the evidence from geological relationships such as geodynamics, volcanic activity, and stratigraphic division and correlation. | CAO Qiang YE Jiaren SHEN Chuanbo TANG Daqing | 2010 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2010，29，3： | 3 |
| 12 | Enabling robust and hour-level organic long persistent luminescence from carbon dots by covalent fixation显示文摘The first carbon dot(CD)-based organic long persistent luminescence(OLPL)system exhibiting more than 1 h of duration was developed.In contrast to the established OLPL systems,herein,the reported CDs-based system(named m-CDs@CA)can be facilely and effectively fabricated using a household microwave oven,and more impressively,its LPL can be observed under ambient conditions and even in aqueous media.XRD and TEM characterizations,afterglow decay,time-resolved spectroscopy,and ESR analysis were performed,showing the successful composition of CDs and.CA,the formation of exciplexes and long-lived charged-separated states.Further studies suggest that the production of covalent bonds between CA and CDs plays pivotal roles in activating LPL and preventing its quenching from oxygen and water.To the best of our knowledge,this is a very rare example of an OLPL system that exhibits hourlevel afterglow under ambient conditions.Finally,applications of m-CDs@C.A in glow-in-the-dark paints for emergency signs and multicolored luminous pearls were preliminarily demonstrated.This work may provide new insights for the development of rare earth-free and robust OLPL materials. | Kai Jiang Yuci Wang Cunjian Lin Licheng Zheng Jiaren Du Yixi Zhuang Rongjun Xie Zhongjun Li Hengwei Lin | 2022 | Light(Science & Applications)2022，11，4： | 3 |
| 13 | Immune and non-immune responses to hepatitis C virus infection显示文摘The host innate and adaptive immune systems are involved in nearly every step of hepatitis C virus(HCV) infection. In patients,the outcome is determined by a series of complex host-virus interactions,whether it is a natural infection or results from clinical intervention. Strong and persistent CD8+ and CD4+ T-cell responses are critical in HCV clearance,as well as cytokineinduced factors that can directly inhibit virus replication. Newly available direct-acting antivirals(DAAs) are very effective in viral clearance in patients. DAA treatment may further result in the down-regulation of programmed death-1,leading to rapid restoration of HCV-specific CD8+ T cell functions. In this review,we focus on recent studies that address the host responses critical for viral clearance and disease resolution. Additional discussion is devoted to the prophylactic vaccine development as well as to current efforts aimed at understanding the host innate responses against HCV infection. Current theories on how the ubiquitin system and interferon-stimulated genes may affect HCV replication are also discussed. | Jiaren Sun Ricardo Rajsbaum Min Kyung Yi | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，38： | 3 |
| 14 | Molecular and Isotopic Characteristics of Mature Condensates from the East China Sea Shelf Basin Using GC×GC-TOFMS and GC-IRMS显示文摘In this study, biomarkers, together with stable carbon(δ13 C) and hydrogen(δD) isotopic compositions of n-alkanes have been examined in a suite of condensates collected from the East China Sea Shelf Basin(ECSSB) in order to delineate their source organic matter input, depositional conditions and evaluate their thermal maturity. Previously, GC-MS analyses have shown that all the condensates are formed in oxidizing environment with terrestrial plants as their main source input. No significant differences were apparent for biomarker parameters, likely due to the low biomarker content and high maturity of these condensates. Conventional GC-MS analysis however, may provides limited information on the sources and thermal maturity of complex mixtures due to insufficient component resolution. In the current study, we used comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography with time-of-flight mass spectrometry(GC×GC-TOFMS) to increase the chromatographic resolution. Compounds such as alkyl cyclohexanes, alkyl cyclopentanes and diamondoids, which can be difficult to identify using conventional GC-MS analysis, were successfully identified using GC×GC-TOFMS. From our analyses we propose two possibly unreported indicators, including one maturity indicator(C5--cyclohexane/C5+-cyclohexane) and one oxidation-reduction environment indicator(alkyl-cyclohexane/alkyl-cyclopentane). Multiple petroleum charging events were proposed as an explanation for the maturity indicators indexes discrepancy between methyl-phenanthrene index(MPI) and methyl-adamantane index(MDI). In addition, the stable isotopic results show that condensates from the Paleogene have significantly higher positive δ13 C values of individual n-alkanes than the Neogene samples. Based on δD values, the samples can be divided into two groups, the differences between which are likely to be attributed to different biosynthetic precursors. Variation within each group can likely be attributed to vaporization. | Chao Shan Jiaren Ye Alan Scarlett Kliti Grice | 2019 | Journal of Earth Science2019，30，2： | 2 |
| 15 | Evaluation of Petroleum System in Xihu Depression, East China Sea Shelf Basin显示文摘According to the theory of petroleum system and the characteristics of petroleum geology, the Xihu depression in the East China Sea shelf basin is divided into four petroleum systems: the Pinghu Formation as source rock and the Huagang Formation as reservoir rock, the Huagang Formation as source rock and reservoir rock, the Paleocene as source rock and the burial-hill as reservoir rock, and the Miocene as source rock and reservoir rock. The system with the Pinghu Formation as source rock and the Huagang Formation as reservoir rock is the most important one in the depression, which has high hydrocarbon generation and accumulation efficiency and is the most important object to hydrocarbon exploration at present. | Ye Jiaren L■ Delin Faculty of Earth Resources , China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074 Gu Huirong Planning & Designing Institute, Shanghai Offshore Petroleum Bureau, Shanghai 200120 | 2001 | Journal of China University of Geosciences2001，12，4： | 2 |
| 16 | Gankyrin promotes tumor growth and metastasis through activation of IL‐6/STAT3 signaling in human cholangiocarcinoma显示文摘 | Tongsen Zheng Xuehui Hong Jiabei Wang Tiemin Pei Yingjian Liang Dalong Yin Ruipeng Song Xuan Song Zhaoyang Lu Shuyi Qi Jiaren Liu Boshi Sun Changming Xie Shangha Pan Yuejin Li Xiaohe Luo Shuai Li Xiang Fang Nishant Bhatta Hongchi Jiang Lianxin Liu | 2014 | Hepatology2014，，： | 2 |
| 17 | 应慎用的方法:婴幼儿型血管瘤的同位素敷贴治疗显示文摘同位素敷贴是一种低辐射强度-([1])的局部短距离放射治疗方法。目前,-(32)P、-(90)Sr/-(90)Y同位素敷贴较多地用于治疗婴幼儿型血管瘤-([2-3])。其贴敷于病灶局部,治疗30-90 min/d,8-9 d为一个疗程,总剂量1-3Gy/疗程,需要1-3个疗程。-(32)P、-(90)Sr/-(90)Y同位素敷贴治疗放射强度小局部反应和毒副作用轻微-([4-6])。但其对婴幼儿系统性损伤及远期损伤效应的研究不多,治疗安全性尚有争议,需进一步探讨。1低强度辐射与致癌风险的关系根据低剂量辐射致癌风险理论,低强度放射性仍存一定的风险性。 | 黄海金 何晓东 刘海金 徐仙赟 Jiaren LIU 刘潜 | 2015 | 中国小儿血液与肿瘤杂志2015，20，6： | 2 |
| 18 | Hydrocarbon Generation, Migration, and Accumulation in the Eocene Niubao Formation in the Lunpola Basin, Tibet, China: Insights from Basin Modeling and Fluid Inclusion Analysis显示文摘The Eocene Niubao Formation is the primary research target of oil exploration in the Lunpola Basin.Crude oil was extracted from Well Z1 on the northern margin of the basin in 1993.In this study,an integrated evaluation of the source rock geothermal,and maturity histories and the fluid inclusion and fluid potential distributions was performed to aid in predicting areas of hydrocarbon accumulation.Due to the abundance of organic matter,the kerogen types,maturity,and oil-sources correlate with the geochemical data.The middle submember of the second member of the Niubao Formation(E2n^2-2)is the most favorable source rock based on the amount of oil produced from the E2n^2-3and E2n^3-1reservoirs.One-and twodimensional basin modeling,using BasinMod software,shows that the E2n^2-2source rock started to generate hydrocarbon at 35-30 Ma,reached a maturity of Ro=0.7%at 25-20 Ma,and at present,it has reached the peak oil generation stage with a thermal maturity of Ro=0.8%to less than Ro=1.0%.By using fluid inclusion petrography,fluorescence spectroscopy,and microthermometry,two major periods of oil charging have been revealed at 26.1-17.5 and 32.4-24.6 Ma.The oil accumulation modeling results,conducted by using the Trinity software,show a good fit of the oil shows in the wells and predict that the structural highs and lithologic transitions within the Jiangriaco and Paco sags are potential oil traps. | Yiming Liu Jiaren Ye Qiang Cao Baolin Yang Zhongrong Liu | 2020 | Journal of Earth Science2020，31，1： | 2 |
| 19 | Type 1 interferon-induced IL-7 maintains CD8+ T-cell responses and homeostasis by suppressing PD-1 expression in viral hepatitis显示文摘 | Lifei Hou Zuliang Jie Yuejin Liang Mayura Desai Lynn Soong Jiaren Sun | 2015 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2015，12，2： | 1 |
| 20 | On the running-in behaviour of diamond-like carbon coatings under the ball-on-disk contact geometry显示文摘 | Jiaren Jiang R.D. Arnell | 1998 | Wear1998，，2： | 1 |
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