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| 1 | Spatiotemporal changes in vegetation coverage and its driving factors in the Three-River Headwaters Region during 2000-2011显示文摘The Three-River Headwaters Region(TRHR), which is the source area of the Yangtze River, Yellow River, and Lancang River, is of key importance to the ecological security of China. Because of climate changes and human activities, ecological degradation occurred in this region. Therefore, 'The nature reserve of Three-River Source Regions' was established, and 'The project of ecological protection and construction for the Three-River Headwaters Nature Reserve' was implemented by the Chinese government. This study, based on MODIS-NDVI and climate data, aims to analyze the spatiotemporal changes in vegetation coverage and its driving factors in the TRHR between 2000 and 2011, from three dimensions. Linear regression, Hurst index analysis, and partial correlation analysis were employed. The results showed the following:(1) In the past 12 years(2000–2011), the NDVI of the study area increased, with a linear tendency being 1.2%/10a, of which the Yangtze and Yellow River source regions presented an increasing trend, while the Lancang River source region showed a decreasing trend.(2) Vegetation coverage presented an obvious spatial difference in the TRHR, and the NDVI frequency was featured by a bimodal structure.(3) The area with improved vegetation coverage was larger than the degraded area, being 64.06% and 35.94%, respectively during the study period, and presented an increasing trend in the north and a decreasing trend in the south.(4) The reverse characteristics of vegetation coverage change are significant. In the future, degradation trends will be mainly found in the Yangtze River Basin and to the north of the Yellow River, while areas with improving trends are mainly distributed in the Lancang River Basin.(5) The response of vegetation coverage to precipitation and potential evapotranspiration has a time lag, while there is no such lag in the case of temperature.(6) The increased vegetation coverage is mainly attributed to the warm-wet climate change and the implementation of the ecological protection project. | LIU Xianfeng ZHANG Jinshui ZHU Xiufang PAN Yaozhong LIU Yanxu ZHANG Donghai LIN Zhihui | 2014 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2014,24,2: | 47 |
| 2 | Estimation of soil respiration in a paddy ecosystem in the subtropical region of China显示文摘Water vapor, energy exchange, and CO2 flux were measured continuously from 2003 to 2005 using the eddy covariance technique in a paddy ecosystem in the subtropical region of China. The CO2 fluxes at nighttime during fallow periods (from middle October to late April) were used to analyze the dynamics of soil respiration and its relationship with soil temperature, and to simulate the annual dynamics of soil respiration in paddy ecosystems. The variation of soil respiration showed a clear seasonal pattern. The soil respiration rates at night during the fallow periods were 52―398 mg·m-2·h-1, and exponen- tially correlated (P<0.001) with soil temperatures at different depths of soil (5, 10, and 20 cm), particularly the temperature measured at a depth of 5 cm. Based on the simulated exponential equations developed, annual average soil respiration rates and total soil respiration of paddy soil in the subtropical region of China were estimated to be 178.5―259.9 mg·m-2·h-1 and 1.56―2.28 kg·m-2·a-1, respectively. The simulation equations can be applied to evaluating soil respiration in paddy ecosystems during the rice-growing season. | REN XiuE WANG QinXue TONG ChengLi WU JinShui WANG KeLin ZHU YongLi LIN ZeJian WATANABE Masataka TANG GuoYong | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,19: | 3 |
| 3 | Artificial neural network for production of antioxidant peptides derived from Bighead Carp Muscles with Alcalase 显示文摘 | Li Lin Wang Jinshui Zhao Mourning | 2006 | Food Technology and Biotechnology2006,44,: | 1 |
| 4 | Artificial neuralnetwork for production of antioxidant peptides derived from big headcarp muscles with aIcalase显示文摘 | LI Lin WANG Jinshui ZHAO Mourning | 2006 | Food Technology and Biotechnology2006,44,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Nitrous oxide emissions from rape field as affected by nitrogen fertilizer management: A case study in Central China显示文摘 | Shan Lin Javed Iqbal Ronggui Hu Jinshui Wu Jinsong Zhao Leilei Ruan Saadatullah Malghani | 2011 | Atmospheric Environment2011,,9: | 1 |
| 6 | Beyond dueling: roles of the type VI secretion system in microbiome modulation, pathogenesis and stress resistance显示文摘Bacteria inhabit diverse and dynamic environments,where nutrients may be limited and toxic chemicals can be prevalent.To adapt to these stressful conditions,bacteria have evolved specialized protein secretion systems,such as the type VI secretion system(T6SS)to facilitate their survival.As a molecular syringe,the T6SS expels various effectors into neighboring bacterial cells,eukaryotic cells,or the extracellular environment.These effectors improve the competitive fitness and environmental adaption of bacterial cells.Although primarily recognized as antibacterial weapons,recent studies have demonstrated that T6SSs have functions beyond interspecies competition.Here,we summarize recent research on the role of T6SSs in microbiome modulation,pathogenesis,and stress resistance. | Jinshui Lin Lei Xu Jianshe Yang Zhuo Wang Xihui Shen | 2021 | Stress Biology2021,1,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Differences in nitrous oxide fluxes from red soil under different land uses in mid-subtropical China显示文摘 | Shan Lin Javed Iqbal Ronggui Hu Leilei Ruan Jinshui Wu Jinsong Zhao Pengju Wang | 2011 | Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment2011,,1: | 1 |
| 8 | Artificial Neural Network for Production of Antioxidant Peptides Derived from Bighead Carp Muscles with Alcalase 显示文摘 | Li Lin Wang Jinshui Zhao Mourning | 2006 | Food Technol Biotechnol2006,44,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Research Progress in Genetics and Molecular Biology of Curcuma L.显示文摘There are few studies on the genetic evolution of Curcuma L.,and it is easy to have synonyms or homonyms.In order to make better development and utilization of Curcuma L.,by consulting the relevant literature,the molecular biology and genetics of Curcuma L.were summarized,and discussed in this paper,in order to lay a foundation for the study of phylogeny and genetic evolution of Curcuma L. | Xuejiao HE Zhicheng YU Jinshui LIN Kunxiu CAI Chaoyang HUANG | 2021 | Medicinal Plant2021,12,6: | 0 |
| 10 | Multifunctional solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors based on p-PCDTBT/n-Ga_(2)O_(3)heterojunction with high photoresponse显示文摘Solar-blind ultraviolet(UV)photodetectors based on p-organic/n-Ga_(2)O_(3) hybrid heterojunctions have attracted extensive attention recently.Herein,the multifunctional solar-blind photodetector based on p-type poly[N-90-heptadecanyl-2,7-carbazole-alt-5,5-(40,70-di-2-thienyl-20,10,30-benzothiadiazole)](PCDTBT)/n-type amorphous Ga_(2)O_(3)(a-Ga_(2)O_(3))is fabricated and investigated,which can work in the phototransistor mode coupling with self-powered mode.With the introduction of PCDTBT,the dark current of such the a-Ga_(2)O_(3)-based photodetector is decreased to 0.48 pA.Meanwhile,the photoresponse parameters of the a-Ga_(2)O_(3)-based photodetector in the phototransistor mode to solar-blind UV light are further increased,that is,responsivity(R),photo-detectivity(D*),and external quantum efficiency(EQE)enhanced to 187 A W^(-1),1.3×10^(16) Jones and 9.1×10^(4)% under the weak light intensity of 11μW cm^(-2),respectively.Thanks to the formation of the built-in field in the p-PCDTBT/n-Ga_(2)O_(3) type-Ⅱ heterojunction,the PCDTBT/Ga_(2)O_(3) multifunctional photodetector shows self-powered behavior.The responsivity of p-PCDTBT/n-Ga_(2)O_(3) multifunctional photodetector is 57.5 mA W^(-1) at zero bias.Such multifunctional p-n hybrid heterojunction-based photodetectors set the stage for realizing high-performance amorphous Ga_(2)O_(3) heterojunction-based photodetectors. | Yifei Wang Zhenhua Lin Jingli Ma Yongyi Wu Haidong Yuan Dongsheng Cui Mengyang Kang XingGuo Jie Su Jinshui Miao Zhifeng Shi Tao Li Jincheng Zhang Yue Hao Jingjing Chang | 2024 | InfoMat2024,6,2: | 0 |
| 11 | Correlation between Inclusion Contents in Casuarina spp. Twigs and Its Resistance to Lymantria xylina显示文摘[Objective] The paper was to explore the correlation between inclusion contents in Casuarina spp. twigs and its resistance to Lymantria xylina.[Method]Three types of representative Casuarina spp. strains including resistant strains(Zhanjiang 3,Hui 76,Hui 83,Guangdong A8-2),moderate resistant strains(Pingtan 2,Hui 1,Long 7-18) and susceptible strains(Dongshan 2,Guangdong 501,Kangfeng) were used as materials to determine the contents of six kinds of inclusions,total phenol,tannin,flavonoids,protein,soluble sugar and polysaccharide. [Result]The resistant strains had higher flavonoids,tannin and total phenol contents and lower soluble sugar and protein contents than the susceptible strains,while the content of polysaccharide acted randomly. The grey correlativity analysis showed that resistance degree,pupation rate and pupal weight had high correlation with protein and soluble sugar contents,with correlation index equal to or above 0.5000. [Conclusion]The study provided a theoretical basis for screening and promotion of resistant strains against L.xylina. | Huang Jinshui Lin Xiuqin Cai Shouping Zeng Liqiong Ke Yuzhu He Xueyou Chen Shunli | 2014 | Plant Diseases and Pests2014,5,4: | 0 |