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| 1 | Investigation on process mechanism of a novel energy-saving synthesis for high performance Li_(4)Ti_(5)O_(12) anode material显示文摘Li_(4)Ti_(5)O_(12)(LTO) anode material demonstrates superior cycling performance due to its stable spinel structure and high lithiation/de-lithiation potential.Herein,a novel energy-saving solid-phase synthesis route for LTO has been successfully designed,employing the cheap industrial intermediate product of metatitanic acid (HTO) as titanium source.Through the in-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)and ex-situ X-ray diffraction (XRD),it is revealed for the first time that the amorphous crystal structure of HTO is more conducive for the Li+insertion,making it possible to prepare LTO at a relatively lower sintering temperature.Utilizing the dehydration carbonization reaction between glucose and sulfuric acid,an ingenious strategy of glucose pre-coating is adopted to avoid the generation of Li_(2)SO_(4) impurity caused by the residual sulfuric acid on the surface of HTO,which meanwhile enhances the conductivity and inhibits the particle growth of LTO.The obtained ALTO@C anode material consequently exhibits excellent electrochemical performance that 132.0 m Ah g^(-1)is remained even at 20 C,and ultra low decay rate of 0.015% per cycle is achieved during 1000 cycles at 2 C.Remarkably,LiCoO_(2)//ALTO@C full cell delivers conspicuous low-temperature property (130.7 m Ah g^(-1)at 0.5 C and almost no attenuation after 300 cycles under-20℃). | Guochuan Wang Hongmei Wang Guangqiang Ma Xinhe Du Liyu Du Peng Jing Yanqing Wang Kaipeng Wu Hao Wu Qian Wang Yun Zhang | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022，31，7： | 1 |
| 2 | In-situ formation of Li_(0.5)Mn_(0.5)O coating layer through defect controlling for high performance Li-rich manganese-based cathode material显示文摘Li-rich layered oxide of Li_(1.2)Mn_(0.6)Ni_(0.2)O_(2)(LMNO)with a considerable specific capacity and higher voltage is regarded as a kind of promising cathode material.However,it suffers from transition metal ion dissolution and oxygen escape that leads to rapid capacity decay.In addition,the poor lithium-ion diffusion kinetics gives rise to unsatisfied rate performance.Herein,a stable layer of Li_(0.5)Mn_(0.5)O(LMO)out of LMNO is in-situ constructed through acetic passivation and following calcination process.The generated defect structure in the composite material exhibits fast ion diffusion kinetics and the produced LMO layer can stabilize the substructure,resulting in elevated cycling stability and rate performance.In specific,the LMNO@LMO material exhibits a high initial coulombic efficiency of 80.3%and remarkable capacity retention of 80.7%after 200 cycles at 1 C.Besides,the composite material reveals prominent rate performance that delivers discharge capacities of 158 and 131 m Ah g^(-1) at 5 and 10 C,respectively.At last,this study presents a new approach to optimizing the Li-rich cathode materials. | Aipeng Zhu Qin Wang Yin Zhang Yueyin Zhang Xiaogang He Kaipeng Wu Hao Wu Qian Wang Wenlong Cai Yun Zhang | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022，31，8： | 1 |
| 3 | Alginate hydrogel cross-linked by Ca^(2+)to promote spinal cord neural stem/progenitor cell differentiation and functional recovery after a spinal cord injuryhh显示文摘Alginate capillary hydrogels seeded with differentiated cells can fill the lesion cavity and promote axonal regeneration after grafting into the injured spinal cord.Neural stem/progenitor cells(NSPCs)can potentially repair the spinal cord;however,effects of alginate hydrogels(AHs)on NSPCs remain unknown.In this study,we fabricated AHs cross-linked by Ca^(2+)and seeded hydrogels with rat embryonic day 14 NSPCs.Immunocytochemistry and electron microscopy show that NSPCs survive,proliferate and differentiate into neurons in vitro within the capillaries.After transplantation into an acute T8 complete spinal cord transection site in adult rats,approximately one-third(38.3%)of grafted cells survive and differentiate into neurons(40.7%),astrocytes(26.6%)and oligodendrocytes(28.4%)at 8weeks post-grafting.NSPCs promote the growth of host axons within the capillaries in a time-dependent manner.Host axons make synapse-like contacts with NSPC-derived neurons within the hydrogel channels,and graft-derived axons extend into the host white and gray matter making putative synapses.This is paralleled by improved electrophysiological conductivity across the lesion and partial hindlimb locomotor recovery. | Jun Zhou Yaqi Wu Zhijian Tang Kaipeng Zou Juan Chen Zuowei Lei Xueyan Wan Yanchao Liu Huaqiu Zhang Yu Wang Armin Blesch Ting Lei Shengwen Liu | 2022 | Regenerative Biomaterials2022，9，1： | 1 |
| 4 | V-substituted pyrochlore-type polyantimonic acid for highly enhanced lithium-ion storage显示文摘Pyrochlore-structured polyantimonic acid(PAA)is a potential high-capacity electrode material,but its innately poor electroconductivity(~10^(-10)S/cm)seriously impairs its electrochemical reversibility for lithium-ion storage.Herein,we report design and synthesis of a novel V-substituted PAA(PAA-V),where V^(5+)are introduced to partially replace Sb^(5+).Owing to identical valence and close ionic radius relative to Sb^(5+),the V^(5+)cation can constitute the covalent VO_6octahedra framework without changing the pyrochlore crystal structure of PAA.As a result,the V^(5+)-substitution is capable to modulate the electronic structure of PAA with significantly improved electrical conductivity(~10^(-6)S/cm for PAA-V)and meanwhile decreases the size of crystals with reduced diffusion length for Li^(+)-ions.With varying the ratio of V^(5+)-substitution,the PAA-V with optimized substitution molar ratio(18%)exhibits the best lithium-ion storage performance,delivering a long cycling life with high reversible capacity(731 m Ah/g after 1200cycles at 1 A/g)and outstanding rate capability(279 mAh/g at 15 A/g).More importantly,by pairing the PAA-V as anode and commercial LiFePO_(4)as cathode,the full cell with a limited negative/positive capacity ratio of 1.2 exhibits decent cycling stability at 1 C after 150 cycles with 85.5%capacity retention. | Haoyu Fang Kai Yong Boya Wang Kaipeng Wu Yun Zhang Hao Wu | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023，34，5： | 0 |
| 5 | Rationalizing Na-ion solvation structure by weakening carbonate solvent coordination ability for high-voltage sodium metal batteries显示文摘Commercial carbonate-based electrolytes feature highly reactive activities with alkali metals,yielding low Coulombic efficiencies and poor cycle life in lithium metal batteries,which possess much higher chemical activity in the rising star sodium metal batteries.To be motivated,we have proposed that decreasing the solvent solvation ability in carbonate-based electrolytes stepwise could enable longterm stable cycling of high-voltage sodium metal batteries.As the solvation capacity reduces,more anions are enticed into the solvation sheath of Na^(+),resulting in the formation of the more desirable interphase layers on the surface of the anode and the cathode.The inorganic-dominated interphases allow highly efficient Na^(+)deposition/stripping processes with a lower rate of dead sodium generation,as well as maintain a stable structure of the high-voltage cathode material.Specifically,the assembled Na||Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(2)F_(3)battery exhibits an accelerated ion diffusion kinetics and achieves a higher capacity retention of 85.9%with during the consecutive 200 cycles under the high voltage of 4.5 V.It is anticipated that the tactics we have proposed could be applicable in other secondary metal battery systems as well. | Yan Deng Shuai Feng Zhiwen Deng Ye Jia Xuemei Zhang Changhaoyue Xu Sicheng Miao Meng Yao Kaipeng Wu Yun Zhang Wenlong Cai | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，12： | 0 |
| 6 | Exploration and preliminary clinical investigation of an adhesive approach for primary tooth restoration显示文摘The current study aims to investigate a suitable adhesive for primary tooth enamel. Shear bond strength(SBS)of primary teeth and the length of resin protrusion were analyzed using one-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparison tests after etching with 35% H_(3)PO_(4). SBS and marginal microleakage tests were conducted with Single Bond Universal(SBU)/Single Bond 2(SB2) adhesives with or without pre-etching using a nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis test. Clinical investigations were performed to validate the adhesive for primary teeth restoration using Chi-square tests. Results showed that the SBS and length of resin protrusion increased significantly with the etching time. Teeth in the SBU with 35% H_(3)PO_(4)pre-etching groups had higher bond strength and lower marginal microleakage than those in the SB2 groups. Mixed fractures were more common in the 35% H_(3)PO_(4)etched 30 s + SB2/SBU groups. Clinical investigations showed significant differences between the two groups in cumulative retention rates at the 6-, 12-and 18-month follow-up evaluations, as well as in marginal adaptation, discoloration, and secondary caries at the 12-and 18-month follow-up assessments.Together, pre-etching primary teeth enamel for 30 s before SBU treatment improved clinical composite resin restoration, which can provide a suitable approach for restoration of primary teeth. | Xiangqin Xu Jiansheng Zhu May Lei Mei Huaying Wu Kaipeng Xie Shoulin Wang Yaming Chen | 2023 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2023，37，2： | 0 |
| 7 | HOMOTOPY CONTINUATION ALGORITHM FOR STRUCTURAL DAMAGE IDENTIFICATION显示文摘A new method is put forward for structural damage identification based on thehomotopy continuation algorithm. A numerical example is presented to verify the method. Thebeams with di?erent damage locations and different damage extents are identified by this method.The numerical examples have proved that this new method is capable of easy convergence, whichis not sensitive to the initial iterative values. It is effective for accurately identifying multipledamages. By incorporating the finite element method into the homotopy continuation algorithm,the damage identifying ability of the new method can be greatly enhanced. | Zhang Kaipeng Wu Daihua | 2005 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2005，18，3： | 0 |
| 8 | Review and Prospect of Single-Shot Ultrafast Optical Imaging by Active Detection显示文摘In the recent decade,single-shot ultrafast optical imaging by active detection,called single-shot active ultrafast optical imaging(SS-AUOI)here,has made great progress,e.g.,with a temporal resolution of 50 fs and a frame rate beyond 10 trillion frames per second.Now,it has become indispensable for charactering the nonrepeatable and difficult-to-reproduce events and revealing the underlying physical,chemical,and biological mechanisms.On the basis of this delightful status,we would like to make a review of SS-AUOI.On the basis of a brief introduction of SS-AUOI,our review starts with discussing its characteristics and then focuses on the survey and prospect of SS-AUOI technology. | Xuanke Zeng Xiaowei Lu Congying Wang Kaipeng Wu Yi Cai Hongmei Zhong Qinggang Lin Jiahe Lin Ruiwei Ye Shixiang Xu | 2023 | Ultrafast Science2023，3，3： | 0 |
| 9 | Thermodynamic equilibrium theory-guided design and synthesis of Mg-doped LiFe_(0.4)Mn_(0.6)PO_(4)/C cathode for lithium-ion batteries显示文摘Mn-rich LiFe_(1-x)Mn_(x)PO_(4)(x>0.5),which combines the high operation voltage of LiMnPO_(4)with excellent rate performa nce of LiFePO4,is hindered by its sluggish kinetic properties.Herein,thermodynamic equilibrium analysis of Mn^(2+)-Fe^(2+)-Mg^(2+)-C_(2)O_(4)^(2-)-H_(2)O system is used to guide the design and preparation of insitu Mg-doped(Fe_(0.4)Mn_(0.6))_(1-x)Mg_(x)C_(2)O_(4)intermediate,which is then employed as an innovative precursor to synthesize high-performance Mg-doped LiFe_(0.4)Mn_(0.6)PO_(4).It indicates that the metal ions with a high precipitation efficiency and the stoichiometric precursors with uniform element distribution can be achieved under the optimized thermodynamic conditions.Meanwhile,accelerated Li+diffusivity and reduced charge transfer resistance originating from Mg doping are verified by various kinetic characterizations.Benefiting from the contributions of inherited homogeneous element distribution,small particle size,uniform carbon layer coating,enhanced Li+migration ability and structural stability induced by Mg doping,the Li(Fe_(0.4)Mn_(0.6))_(0.97)Mg_(0.03)PO_(4)/C exhibits splendid electrochemical performance. | Wei Lyu Wenlong Cai Tuan Wang Xiaobo Sun Enhao Xu Jinxuan Chen Kaipeng Wu Yun Zhang | 2024 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2024，91，4： | 0 |
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