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| 1 | Life History Recorded in the Vagino-cervical Microbiome Along with Multi-omes显示文摘The vagina contains at least a billion microbial cells,dominated by lactobacilli.Here we perform metagenomic shotgun sequencing on cervical and fecal samples from a cohort of 516 Chinese women of reproductive age,as well as cervical,fecal,and salivary samples from a second cohort of 632 women.Factors such as pregnancy history,delivery history,cesarean section,and breastfeeding were all more important than menstrual cycle in shaping the microbiome,and such information would be necessary before trying to interpret differences between vagino-cervical microbiome data.Greater proportion of Bifidobacterium breve was seen with older age at sexual debut.The relative abundance of lactobacilli especially Lactobacillus crispatus was negatively associated with pregnancy history.Potential markers for lack of menstrual regularity,heavy flow,dysmenorrhea,and contraceptives were also identified.Lactobacilli were rare during breastfeeding or post-menopause.Other features such as mood fluctuations and facial speckles could potentially be predicted from the vagino-cervical microbiome.Gut and salivary microbiomes,plasma vitamins,metals,amino acids,and hormones showed associations with the vagino-cervical microbiome.Our results offer an unprecedented glimpse into the microbiota of the female reproductive tract and call for international collaborations to better understand its long-term health impact other than in the settings of infection or pre-term birth. | Zhuye Jie Chen Chen Lilan Hao Fei Li Liju Song Xiaowei Zhang Jie Zhu Liu Tian Xin Tong Kaiye Cai Zhe Zhang Yanmei Ju Xinlei Yu Ying Li Hongcheng Zhou Haorong Lu Xuemei Qiu Qiang Li Yunli Liao Dongsheng Zhou Heng Lian Yong Zuo Xiaomin Chen Weiqiao Rao Yan Ren Yuan Wang Jin Zi Rong Wang Na Liu Jinghua Wu Wei Zhang Xiao Liu Yang Zong Weibin Liu Liang Xiao Yong Hou Xun Xu Huanming Yang Jian Wang Karsten Kristiansen Huijue Jia | 2022 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2022，20，2： | 2 |
| 2 | Geochemistry of Ore-bearing Lamprophyre from the Cu-Ni Deposit in Dhi Samir,Yemen显示文摘Magmatic Cu-Ni 硫化物存款通常与 mafic-ultramafic 岩石被联系,煌斑岩是 Cu-Ni 硫化物存款的包围岩石之一,这没被报导。然而,在也门的 Dhi Samir 存款是在煌斑岩堤被招待的 Cu-Ni 存款的一个稀罕例子。在这篇论文,全面研究在 Dhi Samir 区域为 Cu-Ni-bearing 岩石在岩石学,石油化学和同位素地球化学上被做,结果证明与 Cu-Ni orebodies 有关的黑暗岩石是钠弱的钾并且属于计算碱的系列煌斑岩,特别 camptonite,由充实的碱,铁和钛描绘了。当高地力量元素稍微弄空时,在这些岩石 large-ion-lithophile,元素显然被集中,显示出清楚的否定异例 Ta 和 Nb,和 Ti 的弱缺乏。REE 是很,高度(225.67290.05 ppm ) 和 REE 分区弯扁平、使权利倾向,与低否定 Eu 异例展示一个充实 LREE 的模式。magmatic 来源区域的学习显示岩石有低(87Sr/86Sr ) 并且高 Nd (t) ,和岩浆可能从充实的披风被导出我(EM-I ) 结束成员。在锆石 U-Pb 同位素标明日期上基于 LA-ICPMS,在 Dhi Samir 采矿区域的煌斑岩有 602 precipi 的年龄吗?? | ZUO Liyan PEI Rongfu SHUAI Kaiye YANG Fengqi ZHU Riwei ZHANG Liemeng | 2011 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2011，85，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Over 50,000 Metagenomically Assembled Draft Genomes for the Human Oral Microbiome Reveal New Taxa显示文摘The oral cavity of each person is home to hundreds of bacterial species.While taxa for oral diseases have been studied using culture-based characterization as well as amplicon sequencing,metagenomic and genomic information remains scarce compared to the fecal microbiome.Here,using metagenomic shotgun data for 3346 oral metagenomic samples together with 808 published samples,we obtain 56,213 metagenome-assembled genomes(MAGs),and more than 64%of the 3589 species-level genome bins(SGBs)contain no publicly available genomes.The resulting genome collection is representative of samples around the world and contains many genomes from candidate phyla radiation(CPR)that lack monoculture.Also,it enables the discovery of new taxa such as a genus Candidatus Bgiplasma within the family Acholeplasmataceae.Large-scale metagenomic data from massive samples also allow the assembly of strains from important oral taxa such as Porphyromonas and Neisseria.The oral microbes encode genes that could potentially metabolize drugs.Apart from these findings,a strongly male-enriched Campylobacter species was identified.Oral samples would be more user-friendly collected than fecal samples and have the potential for disease diagnosis.Thus,these data lay down a genomic framework for future inquiries of the human oral microbiome. | Jie Zhu Liu Tian Peishan Chen Mo Han Liju Song Xin Tong Xiaohuan Sun Fangming Yang Zhipeng Lin Xing Liu Chuan Liu Xiaohan Wang Yuxiang Lin Kaiye Cai Yong Hou Xun Xu Huanming Yang Jian Wang Karsten Kristiansen Liang Xiao Tao Zhang Huijue Jia Zhuye Jie | 2022 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2022，20，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Risk assessment and identification of factors influencing the historical concentrations of microcystin in Lake Taihu, China显示文摘Understanding the history of microcystins(MCs)pollution in large lakes can help inform future lake management.We collected sediment cores from Lake Taihu to:investigate the long-term record of MCs(MC-LR,MC-YR,and MC-RR),explore the main environmental drivers of MCs,and assess their public health and ecological risks.Results showed that MCs content in all cores increased over time.The core from north Taihu had the highest MC concentrations,with an average total MCs(sum of MC-LR,MC-YR,and MC-RR=TMCs)content of(74.31±328.55)ng/g.The core from eastern Taihu showed the lowest average TMCs content of(2.91±3.95)ng/g.PCA showed that sediment MCs at the three sites were positively correlated with sediment chlorophyll-a.MC-LR and MC-YR in northern and western Taihu negatively correlated with both the sediment total organic carbon/sediment total nitrogen ratio(STOC/STN)andwater nitrate(NO_(3)^(−)-N)concentration,but three MC congeners at eastern Taihu showed positive correlations with water orthophosphate(PO_(4)^(3−)-P),NO_(3)^(−)-N,and STOC/STN.Generalized additive model analysis at each site revealed that NO_(3)^(−)-N was the main TMCs driver in northern andwestern Taihuwhere phytoplankton dominated,whereasPO_(4)^(3−)-P was the main TMCs driver in eastern Taihu where macrophytes dominated.At the whole lake scale,total phosphorus(TP)andPO_(4)^(3−)-P were the most important environmental drivers influencing MCs;TP explained 47.4%,44.2%,and 47.6%while orthophosphate explained 34.8%,31.2%,and 34.7%of the deviance on TMCs,MC-LR,and MC-YR,respectively.NO_(3)^(−)-N also showed a strong effect on MCs variation,especially on MC-YR.Risk assess-ment showed that both ecological and public health risk has increased in recent years.We conclude that while control of phosphorus and nitrogen input should be a major focus for future lake management,lake zone-specificmanagement strategiesmay also be important. | Chen Cheng Alan D.Steinman Kaiye Zhang Qi Lin Qingju Xue Xing Wang Liqiang Xie | 2023 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2023，，5： | 0 |
| 5 | Nonreciprocal amplification transition in a topological photonic network显示文摘We studied the transport properties of a driven-dissipative photonic network, where multiple photonic cavities are coupled through a nonreciprocal bus with unidirectional transmission. For short-range coupling between the cavities, the occurrence of nonreciprocal amplification can be linked to a topological phase transition of the underlying dynamic Hamiltonian. However, for long-range coupling, we show that the correspondence between the nonreciprocal amplification transition and the topological phase transition breaks down as the transition conditions deviate significantly from each other. We found the exact transition condition for nonreciprocal amplification, supported by analytical calculation and numerical simulation. We also investigated the stability, the crossover from short-to long-range coupling, and the bandwidth of the nonreciprocal amplification. Our work has potential applications in signal transmission and amplification, and also paves the way to study other topological and non-Hermitian systems with long-range coupling and nontrivial boundary effects. | MINGSHENG TIAN FENGXIAO SUN KAIYE SHI HAITAN XU QIONGYI HE WEI ZHANG | 2023 | Photonics Research2023，11，5： | 0 |
| 6 | Technical operation specification for cupping therapy显示文摘Cupping,as one of the characteristic therapies of traditional Chinese medicine,has been applied for more than 2000 years and has a unique curative effect in clinic.With the evolution of the times,the types and operation techniques of cupping method are also iterating.In the process of its inheritance and development,cupping technology is also known by more and more people.Starting from the development and efficacy of cupping method,this paper introduces the clinical operation steps and precautions of cupping method in detail,and lists the representative diseases such as lumbar muscle strain,herpes zoster,and ankylosing spondylitis,to provide reference for clinical application. | Yongchun WEI Yali WANG Haiyan E Kaiye ZHANG Ling TANG | 2023 | Journal of Integrative Nursing2023，5，2： | 0 |
| 7 | Quantifying interagency differences in intensity estimations of Super Typhoon Lekima (2019)显示文摘There were significant discrepancies in the intensity estimations of Super Typhoon Lekima(2019)among the China Meteorological Administration(CMA),the United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center(JTWC),and the Japan Meteorological Agency(JMA)data sets,with a maximum difference of over 12 m/s and 16 m/s between the JTWC data set and the CMA and JMA data sets,respectively.During the intensification phase,disagreement on the maximum sustained wind(MSW)between these agencies was due to the use of different conversion tables for the current intensity number(CI)estimated by Dvorak technique-MSW.In addition,CI discrepancies and different available observational data were also important contributors to the different intensities estimated during the Lekima’s decay phase before landfall.The ability of various methods to minimize these discrepancies was evaluated in this study.Both the linear factor multiplication method and the remapping method using the same CI-MSW conversion table have substantially abilities to reduce intensity discrepancies,with the latter method being more effective.However,these improvements only hold for the intensification phase in the ocean.The CMA data set had more complete and accurate intensity estimations when Lekima made landfall in China.After its landfall,the intensity estimate of the CMA was comparable to that of the JMA,which differed greatly from that of the JTWC. | Lina BAI Jie TANG Rong GUO Shuai ZHANG Kaiye LIU | 2022 | Frontiers of Earth Science2022，16，1： | 0 |
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