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| 1 | Intracellular HMGB1 as a novel tumor suppressor of pancreatic cancer显示文摘尽管有最近的进展, oncogenic K 地岬驾驶的胰腺的 ductal 腺癌(PDAC ) 在最致命的人的癌症之中留在现代医学。PDAC 的致病对内在的染色体不稳定性和外来的发炎激活部分可归因。然而,在在胰腺的 tumorigenesis 的这二个事件之间的分子的连接充分还没被建立了。这里,我们证明(HMGB1 ) 细胞内部的高活动性组盒子 1 显著地压制 oncogenic 由禁止染色体的 K-Ras-driven 胰腺的 tumorigenesis 调停不稳定性的支持 inflammatory nucleosome 版本。任何一个单身者的有条件的基因脱离或在胰的 HMGB1 的两等位基因在出生使老鼠变为极其敏感到先锋损害的 oncogenic K-Ras-driven 开始,包括胰腺的 intraepithelial 瘤, intraductal 乳突的 mucinous 瘤,和 mucinous 膀胱的瘤。在胰的 HMGB1 的损失与染色体重新整理和 telomere 畸形描绘的氧化 DNA 损坏和 chromosomal 不稳定性被联系。这些导致煽动性的 nucleosome 版本并且宣传 K-Ras-driven 胰腺的 tumorigenesis。细胞外的 nucleosomes 支持 interleukin 6 (IL-6 ) 由渗入 macrophages/neutrophils 的分泌物并且提高在胰腺的损害表明激活的 oncogenic K 地岬。到 IL-6 或 histone H3 或为先进 glycation 的受体的大美人的抵销的抗体结束产品都限制表明激活的 K 地岬,阻止癌症开发和转移 / 侵略,并且延长在 Pdx1-Cre 的动物幸存; K 地岬 G12D/+;Hmgb1/ 鼠标。由 glycyrrhizin 的 HMGB1 损失的药理学抑制在煽动性的条件下面在老鼠限制 oncogenic K-Ras-driven tumorigenesis。减少在 PDAC 病人的 HMGB1 的原子、全部的细胞的表示与差的全面幸存相关,在 PDAC 与预示、治疗学的关联作为新奇肿瘤 suppressor 支持细胞内部的 HMGB1。 | Rui Kang Yangchun Xie Qiuhong Zhang Wen Hou Qingping Jiang Shan Zhu Jinbao Liu Dexing Zeng Haichao Wang David L Bartlet Timothy R Billiar Herbert J Zeh III Michael T Lotze Daolin Tang | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，7： | 22 |
| 2 | Nitric oxide synthase and heme oxygenase expressions in human liver cirrhosis显示文摘瞄准:门静脉高血压是肝肝硬化的普通复杂并发症。肝内压力能以几个方法被提高。从内脏的内脏影响脉管系统, vasoconstrictors 的增加和增加的循环进门静脉系统的反常建筑学都可以作出贡献。因而内长的血管扩张药也许能减轻高血压。我们因此试图调查内长的血管扩张药的层次,氮的氧化物(没有) 并且通过氮的氧化物 synthase (NOS ) 的表示的一氧化碳(公司) 并且他我氧合酶(惊讶) 。方法:肝脏硬化症(n=20 ) 并且非肝脏硬化症(n=20 ) 肝从经历了外科的病人被获得。NOS 的各种各样的 isoforms 的 mRNA 和蛋白质表情并且惊讶用竞争 PCR,西方的污点和免疫组织化学被检验。结果:当内皮 NOS (eNOS ) 在硬变肝是起来调整的时,在可诱导的 NOS (i NOS ) 或神经元 NOS (nNOS ) 表情没有重要变化。附随地, caveolin-1, eNOS 的一个确定的下面管理者,是起来调整的。可诱导的 HO-1 和组成的 HO-2 被发现在不同本地化在硬变肝虽然显示出增加的表示。结论:NOS 表示力量的差别由于他们在在肝硬化的病理维持肝动态平衡或参与的不同角色。在高血压的肝以内的纯粹的应力可以导致 eNOS 的增加的表示。接着, caveolin-1 也被增加。这是否对进一步的肝硬化用作一个防御机理或是肝硬化的后果,是还未知的。HO-1 和 HO-2 的提高的表示建议公司可以微弱地作为血管扩张药虽然在它的角色补偿。它是可能的那个公司并且不在肝以内有平行或协调的功能并且可以在门静脉高血压的病理生理学反对地工作。 | Beatrice J Goh Bee Tee Tan Wei Min Hon Kang Hoe Lee Hoon Eng Khoo | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，4： | 19 |
| 3 | Transcriptomic landscape regulated by the 14 types of bone morphogenetic proteins(BMPs)in lineage commitment and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)显示文摘Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)are ubiquitously-existing multipotent progenitors that can self-renew and differentiate into multiple lineages including osteocytes,chondrocytes,adipocytes,tenocytes and myocytes.MSCs represent one of the most commonly-used adult progenitors and serve as excellent progenitor cell models for investigating lineagespecific differentiation regulated by various cellular signaling pathways,such as bone morphogenetic proteins(BMPs).As members of TGFb superfamily,BMPs play diverse and important roles in development and adult tissues.At least 14 BMPs have been identified in mammals.Different BMPs exert distinct but overlapping biological functions.Through a comprehensive analysis of 14 BMPs in MSCs,we demonstrated that BMP9 is one of the most potent BMPs in inducing osteogenic differentiation of MSCs.Nonetheless,a global mechanistic view of BMP signaling in regulating the proliferation and differentiation of MSCs remains to be fully elucidated.Here,we conducted a comprehensive transcriptomic profiling in the MSCs stimulated by 14 types of BMPs.Hierarchical clustering analysis classifies 14 BMPs into three subclusters:an osteo/chondrogenic/adipogenic cluster,a tenogenic cluster,and BMP3 cluster.We also demonstrate that six BMPs(e.g.,BMP2,BMP3,BMP4,BMP7,BMP8,and BMP9)can induce ISmads effectively,while BMP2,BMP3,BMP4,BMP7,and BMP11 up-regulate Smad-independent MAP kinase pathway.Furthermore,we show that many BMPs can upregulate the expression of the signal mediators of Wnt,Notch and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways.While the reported transcriptomic changes need to be further validated,our expression profiling represents the first-of-its-kind to interrogate a comprehensive transcriptomic landscape regulated by the 14 types of BMPs in MSCs. | Linghuan Zhang Qing Luo Yi Shu Zongyue Zeng Bo Huang Yixiao Feng Bo Zhang Xi Wang Yan Lei Zhenyu Ye Ling Zhao Daigui Cao Lijuan Yang Xian Chen Bin Liu William Wagstaff Russell R*Reid Hue H*Luu Rex C*Haydon Michael J*Lee Jennifer Moriatis Wolf Zhou Fu Tong-Chuan He Quan Kang | 2019 | Genes & Diseases2019，6，3： | 11 |
| 4 | Overall rate, location, and predictive factors for positive surgical margins after robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer显示文摘我们与高风险的前列腺癌症在 271 个病人报导全面的率,地点和积极外科的边缘(PSM ) 的预兆的因素。在 2008 年 4 月和 2011 年 10 月之间,我们有希望地从作为 D'Amico 分类的病人收集了数据高风险经历了帮助机器人的 laparoscopic 激进分子前列腺切除术。PSM 的全面的率和地点被报导。逐步的逻辑回归模型被适合估计 PSM 的预兆的因素。PSM 的全面的率是 25.1%(271 个病人中的 68 个) 。这些 PSM,(68 中的 26 个)38.2% 是 posterolateral (PL ) , 26.5%(68 中的 18 个) multifocal, 16.2%(68 中的 11 个) 在顶, 14.7%(68 中的 10 个) 在膀胱颈,并且 4.4%(3/68 ) 在另外的地点。有病理学的阶段 pT2 的病人的 PSM 率是 8.6%(140 中的 12 个) , 26.6%(64 中的 17 个) pT3a, 53.3%(32/60 ) pT4 的 pT3b,和 100%(7 中的 7 个) 。在包括 pre- , intra- ,和手术后的参数的一个逻辑回归模型,身体团索引(机会比率[或] :1.09;95% 信心间隔[CI ] :1.01-1.19, P= 0.029 ) ,病理学的舞台(pT3b 或更高对 pT2;或:5.14;95% CI:1.92-13.78;P = 0.001 ) 并且肿瘤的百分比(或:46.71;95% CI:6.37-342.57;P < 0.001 ) 是为 PSM 的独立预兆的因素。在病人在的 PSM 的最普通的地点高风险是 PL 方面,它反映报导肿瘤攻击性。PSM 的唯一的重要预兆的因素是病理学的结果,例如在标本和病理学的舞台的肿瘤的百分比。 | Sung Gu Kang Oscar Schatloff Abdul Muhsin Haidar Srinivas Samavedi Kenneth J Palmer Jun Cheon Vipul R Patel | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016，18，1： | 9 |
| 5 | Free-breathing radial volumetric interpolated breathhold examination vs breath-hold cartesian volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination magnetic resonance imaging of the liver at 1.5T显示文摘AIM: To compare breath-hold cartesian volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination(cVIBE) and freebreathing radial VIBE(rVIBE) and determine whether rVIBE could replace cVIBE in routine liver magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).METHODS: In this prospective study, 15 consecutive patients scheduled for routine MRI of the abdomen underwent pre- and post-contrast breath-hold cVIBE imaging(19 s acquisition time) and free-breathing rVIBE imaging(111 s acquisition time) on a 1.5T Siemens scanner. Three radiologists with 2, 4, and 8 years post-fellowship experience in abdominal imaging evaluated all images. The radiologists were blinded to the sequence types, which were presented in a random order for each patient. For each sequence, the radiologists scored the cVIBE and rVIBE images for liver edge sharpness, hepatic vessel clarity, presence of artifacts, lesion conspicuity, fat saturation, and overall image quality using a five-point scale. RESULTS: Compared to rVIBE, cVIBE yielded significantly(P < 0.001) higher scores for liver edge sharpness(mean score, 3.87 vs 3.37), hepatic-vessel clarity(3.71 vs 3.18), artifacts(3.74 vs 3.06), lesion conspicuity(3.81 vs 3.2), and overall image quality(3.91 vs 3.24). cVIBE and rVIBE did not significantly differ in quality of fat saturation(4.12 vs 4.03, P = 0.17). The inter-observer variability with respect to differences between rVIBE and cVIBE scores was close to zero compared to random error and inter-patient variation. Quality of rVIBE images was rated as acceptable for all parameters. CONCLUSION: rVIBE cannot replace cVIBE in routine liver MRI. At 1.5T, free-breathing rVIBE yields acceptable, although slightly inferior image quality compared to breath-hold cVIBE. | Sireesha Yedururi HyunSeon C Kang Wei Wei Nicolaus A Wagner-Bartak Leonardo P Marcal R Jason Stafford Brandy J Willis Janio Szklaruk | 2016 | World Journal of Radiology2016，8，7： | 9 |
| 6 | Recent advances in mass spectrometry-based proteomics of gastric cancer显示文摘The last decade has witnessed remarkable technological advances in mass spectrometry-based proteomics. The development of proteomics techniques has enabled the reliable analysis of complex proteomes, leading to the identification and quantification of thousands of proteins in gastric cancer cells, tissues, and sera. This quantitative information has been used to profile the anomalies in gastric cancer and provide insights into the pathogenic mechanism of the disease. In this review, we mainly focus on the advances in mass spectrometry and quantitative proteomics that were achieved in the last five years and how these up-andcoming technologies are employed to track biochemical changes in gastric cancer cells. We conclude by presenting a perspective on quantitative proteomics and its future applications in the clinic and translational gastric cancer research. | Changwon Kang Yejin Lee J Eugene Lee | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，37： | 8 |
| 7 | Reduction of atherosclerosis in cholesterol-fed rabbits and decrease of expressions of intracellular adhesion molecule-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor in foam cells by a water-soluble fraction of Polygonum multiflorum显示文摘 | Yang PY Almofti MR Lu L Kang H Zhang J Li TJ Rui YC Sun LN Chen WS | 2006 | 第二军医大学学报2006，27，6： | 7 |
| 8 | Management of gastric cancer in Asia: resource-stratified guidelines显示文摘 | Lin Shen Yan-Shen Shan Huang-Ming Hu Timothy J Price Bhawna Sirohi Kun-Huei Yeh Yi-Hsin Yang Takeshi Sano Han-Kwang Yang Xiaotian Zhang Sook Ryun Park Masashi Fujii Yoon-Koo Kang Li-Tzong Chen | 2013 | Lancet Oncology2013，，12： | 5 |
| 9 | 中国孕晚期孕妇焦虑发生率与危险因素显示文摘许多研究表明,孕期母亲的心理精神问题与胎儿的不良结局相关。但是中国孕妇心理健康相关研究不多。为了调查孕期焦虑和相关因素,为有效降低孕期焦虑提供科学依据,2015年1—3月在中国长春市妇产医院开展了一项由467名孕期在38周以上孕妇参与的横截面研究。 | Kang YT Yao Y DOU J 张继 | 2017 | 中华预防医学杂志2017，51，2： | 4 |
| 10 | High spin states in stable nucleus ^(84)Sr显示文摘High spin states of 84Sr were populated through the reaction 70Zn(18O,4n)84Sr at 75 MeV beam energy.Measurement of excitation function,γ-γ coincidences,directional correlation from oriented state (DCO) ratios and γ-transition intensities were performed using eight anticompton HPGe detectors and one planar HPGe detector.Based on the measured results,a new level scheme of 84Sr was established in which 12 new states and nearly 30 new γ-transitions were identified in the present work.The positive-parity states of the new level scheme were compared with the results from calculations in the framework of the projected shell model (PSM).One negative-parity band was extended to spin Iπ=19-and it can be found that in the high spin states,the γ-transition energies show the nature of signature staggering.The negative-parity band levels are in good agreement with deformed configuration-mixing shell model (DCM) calculations. | KANG XuZhong1,2,SHEN ShuiFa1,2,3,4*,HAN GuangBing5,PAN Feng3,4,GU JianZhong6,DRAAYER J P4,WU XiaoGuang6,ZHU LiHua6 & WEN TingDun7 1 Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment (East China Institute of Technology),Ministry of Education,Nanchang 330013,China 2 School of Nuclear Engineering and Technology,East China Institute of Technology,Fuzhou 344000,China 3 Department of Physics,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China 4 Department of Physics and Astronomy,Louisiana State University,Baton Rouge,LA 70803-4001,USA 5 School of Physics,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China 6 China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,China 7 Department of Physics,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China | 2010 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2010，53，10： | 4 |
| 11 | Prediction of clinically actionable genetic alterations from colorectal cancer histopathology images using deep learning显示文摘BACKGROUND Identifying genetic mutations in cancer patients have been increasingly important because distinctive mutational patterns can be very informative to determine the optimal therapeutic strategy. Recent studies have shown that deep learning-based molecular cancer subtyping can be performed directly from the standard hematoxylin and eosin(H&E) sections in diverse tumors including colorectal cancers(CRCs). Since H&E-stained tissue slides are ubiquitously available, mutation prediction with the pathology images from cancers can be a time-and cost-effective complementary method for personalized treatment.AIM To predict the frequently occurring actionable mutations from the H&E-stained CRC whole-slide images(WSIs) with deep learning-based classifiers.METHODS A total of 629 CRC patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA-COAD and TCGA-READ) and 142 CRC patients from Seoul St. Mary Hospital(SMH) were included. Based on the mutation frequency in TCGA and SMH datasets, we chose APC, KRAS, PIK3CA, SMAD4, and TP53 genes for the study. The classifiers were trained with 360 × 360 pixel patches of tissue images. The receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves and area under the curves(AUCs) for all the classifiers were presented.RESULTS The AUCs for ROC curves ranged from 0.693 to 0.809 for the TCGA frozen WSIs and from 0.645 to 0.783 for the TCGA formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded WSIs.The prediction performance can be enhanced with the expansion of datasets. When the classifiers were trained with both TCGA and SMH data, the prediction performance was improved.CONCLUSION APC, KRAS, PIK3CA, SMAD4, and TP53 mutations can be predicted from H&E pathology images using deep learning-based classifiers, demonstrating the potential for deep learning-based mutation prediction in the CRC tissue slides. | Hyun-Jong Jang Ahwon Lee J Kang In Hye Song Sung Hak Lee | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020，26，40： | 3 |
| 12 | Reactive oxygen species mediate Aβ(25-35)-induced activation of BV2 microglia显示文摘 | Kang J Park EJ Jou I Kim JH Joe EH | 2001 | Neuroreport2001，12，7： | 2 |
| 13 | 血根碱对肉鸡生长性能、相对器官重量、盲肠菌群、血清胆固醇水平以及肉品质的影响显示文摘研究旨在探索日粮添加血根碱(SGV)对肉鸡生长性能、相对器官重量、盲肠菌群、血清胆固醇水平和腿肌丙二醛含量的影响。选用840日龄雄性肉鸡(罗斯品种)饲养于28个稻草垫上,随机分为4个处理:玉米-豆粕型基础对照日粮、基础日粮中添加卑霉素10 ppm作为生长促进剂(AGP)、基础日粮中添加SGV 20 ppm(SGV20)和50 ppm(SGV50)。与饲喂基础日粮的肉鸡相比,基础日粮中添加AGP组、SGV20组和SGV50组的肉鸡最终体重(BW)、日增重、饲料转化率(FCR)显著改善(P<0.05)。与对照组相比,SGV20喂养组的肉鸡相对空肠重量显著降低(P<0.05),所有添加SGV组肉鸡相对空肠或回肠长度显著升高(P<0.05)。SGV20组较对照组肉鸡肠道菌群有所改变,尤其是盲肠乳酸菌数增加,但AGP组无改变。SGV20组或SGV50组肉鸡的总胆固醇水平较对照组显著降低(P<0.05),控制饮食物显著降低(P<0.05)。添加SGV后,作为脂质过氧化反应指示剂的腿肌丙二醛含量显著降低(P<0.05)。研究表明,在肉鸡日粮中补充SGV 20或50 ppm可以提高肉鸡生长性能,改变多种生物和生理参数,如相对器官重量、血清胆固醇水平、肠道菌群和肉品质。 | Lee K W Kim J S Oh S T Kang C W An B K | 2015 | 饲料博览2015，0，3： | 2 |
| 14 | Coordnate augumentation in expression of genes encoding transcription factors and liver secretory proteins in hypooncotic state显示文摘 | Kang J Halland M Jones H | 1999 | Kidney Int1999，53，2： | 2 |
| 15 | Dry slinding wear behavior of spray deposited AlCuMn alloy and AlCuMn/SiCp composite显示文摘 | GUI M S KANG B LEE J M | 2000 | J Mater Sci2000，35，： | 2 |
| 16 | Performance of ILU preconditioning techniques in simulating anisotropic diffusion in the human brain显示文摘 | Kang N Zhang J Carlson E S | 2004 | Future Generation Computer Systems2004，20，4： | 2 |
| 17 | Oxidative stress with an activation of the renin–angiotensin system in human vascular endothelial cells as a novel mechanism of uric acid-induced endothelial dysfunction显示文摘 | Min-A Yu Laura G Sánchez-Lozada Richard J Johnson Duk-Hee Kang | 2010 | Journal of Hypertension2010，，6： | 2 |
| 18 | 直接抗病毒药物根除HCV后使肝纤维化快速和显著改善显示文摘【据Journal of Viral Hepatitis 2021年4月报道】题:直接抗病毒药物根除HCV后使肝纤维化快速和显著的改善(作者Kang Q等)目前,关于HCV根除后肝纤维化变化的相关研究数据有限。该研究探讨了HCV根除后肝脏硬度值、APRI、FIB-4、壳多糖酶3样蛋白1及高尔基体蛋白73水平的变化。 | KANG Q XU J LUO H 亢倩 徐小元 | 2021 | 临床肝胆病杂志2021，37，12： | 2 |
| 19 | p38MAPK and MAPK kinase 3/6 mRNA and activities are increased in early diabetic glomeruli显示文摘 | Kang SW Adler SG Lapage J etal | 2001 | Kidney Int2001，60，2： | 2 |
| 20 | Effect of weekend admission on geriatric hip fractures显示文摘BACKGROUND The care discrepancy for patients presenting to a hospital on the weekend relative to the work week is well documented.With respect to hip fractures,however,there is no consensus about the presence of a so-called“weekend effect”.This study sought to determine the effects,if any,of weekend admission on care of geriatric hip fractures admitted to a large tertiary care hospital.It was hypothesized that geriatric hip fracture patients admitted on a weekend would have longer times to medical optimization and surgery and increased complication and mortality rates relative to those admitted on a weekday.AIM To determine if weekend admission of geriatric hip fractures is associated with poor outcome measures and surgical delay.METHODS A retrospective chart review of operative geriatric hip fractures treated from 2015-2017 at a large tertiary care hospital was conducted.Two cohorts were compared:patients who arrived at the emergency department on a weekend,and those that arrived at the emergency department on a weekday.Primary outcome measures included mortality rate,complication rate,transfusion rate,and length of stay.Secondary outcome measures included time from emergency department arrival to surgery,time from emergency department arrival to medical optimization,and time from medical optimization to surgery.RESULTS There were no statistically significant differences in length of stay(P=0.2734),transfusion rate(P=0.9325),or mortality rate(P=0.3460)between the weekend and weekday cohorts.Complication rate was higher in patients who presented on a weekend compared to patients who presented on a weekday(13.3%vs 8.3%;P=0.044).Time from emergency department arrival to medical optimization(22.7 h vs 20.0 h;P=0.0015),time from medical optimization to surgery(13.9 h vs 10.8 h;P=0.0172),and time from emergency department arrival to surgery(42.7 h vs 32.5 h;P<0.0001)were all significantly longer in patients who presented to the hospital on a weekend compared to patients who presented to the hospital on a weekday.CONCLUSION This study provided insight into the“weekend effect”for geriatric hip fractures and found that day of presentation has a clinically significant impact on delivered care. | Jordan B Pasternack Matthew L Ciminero Michael Silver Joseph Chang Ronald J Simon Kevin K Kang | 2020 | World Journal of Orthopedics2020，11，9： | 2 |
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