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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
12019新型冠状病毒基因组特征和流行病学:病毒起源和受体结合的意义显示文摘研究者对来自9例新型冠状病毒肺炎住院患者的支气管肺泡灌洗液样本和培养的分离株进行了下一代测序。从这些个体中获得了严重急性呼吸综合征-冠状病毒2(severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2,SARS-CoV-2)的完整和部分基因组序列。利用Sanger测序连接病毒重叠群以获得全长基因组,cDNA末端快速扩增确定终端区。对这些SARSCoV-2基因组和其他冠状病毒基因组进行了系统进化分析,以确定该病毒的进化史并有助于推断其可能的起源。刘青(译) 刘莉(审校) Lu R Zhao X Li J Niu P Yang B Wu H Wang W Song H Huang B Zhu N Bi Y Ma X Zhan F Wang L Hu T Zhou H Hu Z Zhou W Zhao L Chen J Meng Y Wang J Lin Y Yuan J Xie Z Ma J Liu WJ Wang D Xu W Holmes EC Gao GF Wu G Chen W Shi W Tan W 2020中华高血压杂志2020,28,3:516
2中国人多吃水果可降低心血管疾病风险显示文摘在2004年至2008年,来自牛津大学和中国医学科学院的研究人员招募了512891名30-79岁成人,他们来自中国10个不同的地区。研究长达7年,经过320万人年的随访,在基线没有心血管病史或降压治疗的451665名参与者中,共发生5173例心血管疾病死亡事件,2551例主要冠脉事件(致命性或非致命性),14579例缺血性卒中事件,3523例脑内出血事件。研究人员利用Cox回归计算出新鲜水果消耗与发病率之间的调整后危险比。Du H Li L Bennett D 2016甘肃医药2016,35,4:27
3用智能手机高血压指导或追踪应用程序进行家庭血压监测对未控制高血压患者的影响显示文摘移动应用程序(App)可能有助于改善高血压的自我管理。该文旨在探究促进家庭监测和高血压相关行为的人工智能手机指导App与血压追踪App对收缩压水平的影响。设计、设置和参与者:该研究为2组开放性随机临床试验。在2016-2017年招募高血压未控制的参与者,并随访6个月。在2019年4-12月进行数据分析。干预:干预组参与者接受智能手机指导App以促进家庭监测和高血压自我管理相关行为改变,并进行家庭血压监测。Persell SD Peprah YA Lipiszko D Lee JY Li JJ Ciolino JD Karmali KN Sato H 袁源(摘译) 练桂丽(审校) 2020中华高血压杂志2020,28,12:11
4Potent antitumor efficacy of an E1B 55kDa-deficient adenovirus carrying murine endostatin in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘Li G Sham J Yang J Su C Xue H Chua D Sun L Zhang Q Cui Z Wu M Qian Q 2005第二军医大学学报2005,26,11:9
5INT-767 improves histopathological features in a dietinduced ob/ob mouse model of biopsy-confirmed nonalcoholic steatohepatitis显示文摘AIM To characterize the efficacy of the dual FXR/TGR5 receptor agonist INT-767 upon histological endpoints in a rodent model of diet-induced and biopsy-confirmed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH).METHODS The effects of INT-767 on histological features of NASH were assessed in two studies using Lep^(ob/ob)(ob/ob) NASH mice fed the AMLN diet(high fat with transfat, cholesterol and fructose). In a proof-of-conceptstudy, Lep^(ob/ob)(ob/ob) NASH mice were first dosed with INT-767(3 or 10 mg/kg for 8 wk). A second ob/ob NASH study compared INT-767(3 and 10 mg/kg) to obeticholic acid(OCA)(10 or 30 mg/kg; 16 wk). Primary histological endpoints included qualitative and quantitative assessments of NASH. Other metabolic and plasma endpoints were also assessed. A comparative assessment of INT-767 and OCA effects on drug distribution and hepatic gene expression was performed in C57 Bl/6 mice on standard chow. C57 Bl/6 mice were orally dosed with INT-767 or OCA(1-30 mg/kg) for 2 wk, and expression levels of candidate genes were assessed by RNA sequencing and tissue drug levels were measured by liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry.RESULTS INT-767 dose-dependently(3 and 10 mg/kg, PO, QD, 8 wk) improved qualitative morphometric scores on steatohepatitis severity, inflammatory infiltrates and fibrosis stage. Quantitative morphometric analyses revealed that INT-767 reduced parenchymal collagen area, collagen fiber density, inflammation(assessed by Galectin-3 immunohistochemistry) and hepatocyte lipid droplet area following INT-767 treatment. In a comparative study(16 wk), the FXR agonists OCA(10 and 30 mg/kg) and INT-767(3 and 10 mg/kg) both improved NASH histopathology, with INT-767 exerting greater therapeutic potency and efficacy than OCA. Mechanistic studies suggest that both drugs accumulate similarly within the liver and ileum, however, the effects of INT-767 may be driven by enhanced hepatic, but not ileal, FXR function. CONCLUSION These findings confirm the potential utility of FXR and dual FXR/TGR5 activation as disease intervention strategies in NASH.Jonathan D Roth Michael Feigh Sanne S Veidal Louise KD Fensholdt Kristoffer T Rigbolt Henrik H Hansen Li C Chen Mathieu Petitjean Weslyn Friley Niels Vrang Jacob Jelsing Mark Young 2018World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,2:7
6Mutation analysis of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease genes in Han Chinese显示文摘Zhang S Mei C Zhang D Dai B Tang B Sun T Zhao H Zhou Y Li L Wu Y Wang W Shen X Song J 2005第二军医大学学报2005,26,8:6
7血清netrin-1增加与缺血性脑卒中预后改善相关显示文摘先前的实验研究表明,血清netrin-1与缺血性脑卒中进展相关。进一步了解缺血性脑卒中患者中netrin-1的变化可能为缺血性脑卒中的预后评估提供新的思路。该研究旨在探讨血清netrin-1与缺血性脑卒中预后的关系。研究人员测定3346例中国急性缺血性脑卒中抗高血压试验(China antihypertensive trial in acute ischemic stroke,CATIS)中缺血性脑卒中患者基线血清netrin-1水平,所有患者均在脑卒中发病后3个月进行随访。主要观察指标是脑卒中发病后3个月内死亡和严重残疾(改良Rankin 量表评分≥3)。刘莉 叶鹏 Guo D Zhu Z Zhong C Peng H Wang A Xu T Peng Y Xu T Chen CS Li Q Ju Z Geng D Chen J Zhang Y He J 2019中华高血压杂志2019,27,5:6
8Establishment and Applications of Epstein-Barr Virus-based Episomal Vectors in Human Embryonic Stem Cells显示文摘Ren C Zhao M Yang X Li D Jiang X Wang L Shan W Yang H Zhou L Zhou W Zhang H 2006中国生物学文摘2006,20,7:4
9非甾体抗炎药应用中,环氧合酶2、不对称二甲基精氨酸与心血管危害的关系显示文摘已有大规模、安慰剂对照试验确定了非甾体类抗炎药(nonsteroidal anti—inflammatory drugs,NSAIDs)具有心血管危害性:这归因于环氧合酶2(cyclooxygenase,COX-2)的心脏保护产物受到抑制,尤其是前列环素(prostacyclin,PG12)。NSAID降低心脏保护作用的另一种机制可能是通过增强肾脏中甲基精氨酸的形成来限制一氧化氮在整个脉管系统中的作用。Ricciotti E Castro C Tang SY Briggs WTE West JA Malik D Rhoades SD Meng H Li X Lahens NF Sparks JA Karlson EW Weljie AM Griffin JL FitzGerald GA6 刘青 叶鹏 2018中华高血压杂志2018,26,9:3
10Treatment with dimethyl fumarate ameliorates liver ischemia/reperfusion injury显示文摘AIM To investigate the hypothesis that treatment with dimethyl fumarate(D MF) mayame liorate liver ischemia/reperfusion injury(I/RI).METHODS Rats were divided into 3 groups: sham, control(CTL), and DMF. DMF(25 mg/kg, twice/d) was orally administered for 2 d before the procedure. The CTL and DMF rats were subjected to ischemia for 1 h and reperfusion for 2 h. The serum alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and malondialdehyde(MDA) levels, adenosine triphosphate(ATP), NO × metabolites, anti-oxidant enzyme expression level, antiinflammatory effect, and anti-apoptotic effect were determined.RESULTS Histological tissue damage was significantly reduced in the DMF group(Suzuki scores: sham: 0 ± 0; CTL: 9.3± 0.5; DMF: 2.5 ± 1.2; sham vs CTL, P < 0.0001; CTL vs DMF, P < 0.0001). This effect was associated with significantly lower serum ALT(DMF 5026 ± 2305 U/L vs CTL 10592 ± 1152 U/L, P = 0.04) and MDA(DMF 18.2 ± 1.4 μmol/L vs CTL 26.0 ± 1.0 μmol/L, P = 0.0009). DMF effectively improved the ATP content(DMF 20.3 ± 0.4 nmol/mg vs CTL 18.3 ± 0.6 nmol/mg, P = 0.02), myeloperoxidase activity(DMF 7.8 ± 0.4 m U/m L vs CTL 6.0 ± 0.5 m U/m L, P = 0.01) and level of endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression(DMF 0.38 ± 0.05-fold vs 0.17 ± 0.06-fold, P = 0.02). The higher expression levels of anti-oxidant enzymes(catalase and glutamatecysteine ligase modifier subunit and lower levels of key inflammatory mediators(nuclear factor-kappa B and cyclooxygenase-2 were confirmed in the DMF group.CONCLUSION DMF improved the liver function and the anti-oxidant and inflammation status following I/RI. Treatment with DMF could be a promising strategy in patients with liver I/RI.Chie Takasu Nosratola D Vaziri Shiri Li Lourdes Robles Kelly Vo Mizuki Takasu Christine Pham Seyed H Farzaneh Mitsuo Shimada Michael J Stamos Hirohito Ichii 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,25:3
11鱼、蛋、牛奶、坚果、蔬菜和水果摄入量大,以及低盐膳食模式与高血压的患病率和控制率相关显示文摘食物对高血压患病率和控制率的影响尚不清晰。本文旨在中国人群中调查鱼、蛋、牛奶、坚果、蔬菜和水果摄入量大以及低盐膳食模式是否与高血压有关。方法:从2012年9月到2014年12月共招募15303名受试者进行病例对照研究,分为高血压组(n=1604)和正常血压组(n=13660),其中高血压组又分为血压控制亚组(n=397)和血压未控制亚组(n=1207)。收集过去1 年里每周平均鱼、蛋、牛奶、坚果、蔬菜、水果和盐摄入量数据。鱼、蛋、牛奶、坚果、蔬菜、水果和盐的平均摄入量分别为117、150、35、20、2100、300和58g/周。Yu G Fu H Huang W Zhang N Deng D Li G Lei H 2019中华高血压杂志2019,27,5:2
12Electrochemical characterization of carbon nanotubes as electrode in electrochemical double layer capacitors显示文摘CHEN J H LI W Z WANG D Z 2002Carbon2002,40,:2
13Expression of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in rat spermatids: implication for the site of antispermatogenic agents显示文摘Gong X D Li J C Cheung K H 2001Mol Hum Reprod2001,7,8:2
14An incremental analysis of spark paths in air using 3 dimensional image processing显示文摘Qiu D H MacAlpine J M K Li Z Y 2000IEEE Trans on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation2000,7,6:1
15Geochronology of Neoproterozoic syn-rift magmatism in the Yangtze Craton, South China, and correlations with other continents:evidence for a mantle superplume that broke up Rodinia 显示文摘Li Z X Li X H Kinny P D 2003Precambrian Research2003,122,:1
16Prospect of application of wetlands plant and root-zone in non-pointpollution treatment显示文摘Li G B Zhou H D Yin C Q 2003China Water Resources2003,,:1
17Intracellular co-localization of SPLUNC1 protein with nanobacteria in nasopharyngeal carcinoma epithelia HNE1 cells depended on the bactericidal permeability increasing protein domain显示文摘Zhou H D Li G Y Yang Y X 2006Mol Immunol2006,43,11:1
18RIG-G as a key mediator of the antiproliferative activity of interferon-related pathways through enhancing p21 and p27 proteins显示文摘Xiao S Li D Zhu H Q 2006Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2006,103,16:1
19Eicosapentanoic acid inhibits hypoxia - reoxygenation - induced injury by attenuating upregulation of MMP - 1 in adult rat myocytes显示文摘Chert H Li D Roberts GJ 2003Cardiovasc Res2003,59,:1
20Solvothermal elemental direct reaction to CdE (E=S,Se,Te) semiconductor nanorod 显示文摘Li Y D Liao H W Ding Y 1999Inorg Chem1999,38,:1
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