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| 1 | 2019新型冠状病毒基因组特征和流行病学:病毒起源和受体结合的意义显示文摘研究者对来自9例新型冠状病毒肺炎住院患者的支气管肺泡灌洗液样本和培养的分离株进行了下一代测序。从这些个体中获得了严重急性呼吸综合征-冠状病毒2(severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2,SARS-CoV-2)的完整和部分基因组序列。利用Sanger测序连接病毒重叠群以获得全长基因组,cDNA末端快速扩增确定终端区。对这些SARSCoV-2基因组和其他冠状病毒基因组进行了系统进化分析,以确定该病毒的进化史并有助于推断其可能的起源。 | 刘青(译) 刘莉(审校) Lu R Zhao X Li J Niu P Yang B Wu H Wang W Song H Huang B Zhu N Bi Y Ma X Zhan F Wang L Hu T Zhou H Hu Z Zhou W Zhao L Chen J Meng Y Wang J Lin Y Yuan J Xie Z Ma J Liu WJ Wang D Xu W Holmes EC Gao GF Wu G Chen W Shi W Tan W | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020,28,3: | 516 |
| 2 | Strategies for combating bacterial biofilm infections显示文摘Formation of biofilm is a survival strategy for bacteria and fungi to adapt to their living environment, especially in the hostile environment. Under the protection of biofilm, microbial cells in biofilm become tolerant and resistant to antibiotics and the immune responses, which increases the difficulties for the clinical treatment of biofilm infections. Clinical and laboratory investigations demonstrated a perspicuous correlation between biofilm infection and medical foreign bodies or indwelling devices. Clinical observations and experimental studies indicated clearly that antibiotic treatment alone is in most cases insufficient to eradicate biofilm infections. Therefore, to effectively treat biofilm infections with currently available antibiotics and evaluate the outcomes become important and urgent for clinicians. The review summarizes the latest progress in treatment of clinical biofilm infections and scientific investigations, discusses the diagnosis and treatment of different biofilm infections and introduces the promising laboratory progress,which may contribute to prevention or cure of biofilm infections. We conclude that, an efficient treatment of biofilm infections needs a well-established multidisciplinary collaboration, which includes removal of the infected foreign bodies, selection of biofilm-active,sensitive and well-penetrating antibiotics, systemic or topical antibiotic administration in high dosage and combinations, and administration of anti-quorum sensing or biofilm dispersal agents. | Hong Wu Claus Moser Heng-Zhuang Wang Niels Hφiby Zhi-Jun Song | 2015 | International Journal of Oral Science2015,7,1: | 27 |
| 3 | 体内腺相关病毒-常间回文重复序列丛集及其相关蛋白9介导的基因编辑可改善家族性高胆固醇血症的动脉粥样硬化显示文摘低密度脂蛋白受体(low-density lipoprotein receptor,Ldlr)基因突变是家族性高胆固醇血症的主要原因之一,可导致动脉粥样硬化,并具有很高的终生心血管病风险。常间回文重复序列丛集(clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats,CRISPR)/CRISPR相关蛋白9(CRISPR-related protein 9,Cas9)系统是基因编辑纠正基因突变从而改善疾病的有效工具。该研究的目的是通过腺相关病毒(adeno-associated virus,AAV)携带的CRISPR/Cas9系统进行体内体细胞基因编辑,以确定其能否在小鼠模型中治疗由Ldlr突变体引起的家族性高胆固醇血症。 | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(审校) Zhao H Li Y He L Pu W Yu W Li Y Wu YT Xu C Wei Y Ding Q Song BL Huang H Zhou B | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020,28,3: | 22 |
| 4 | On the combined effect of soil fertility and topography on tree growth in subtropical forest ecosystems—a study from SE China显示文摘Aims The aim of our research was to understand small-scale effects of topography and soil fertility on tree growth in a forest biodiversity and ecosystem functioning(BEF)experiment in subtropical SE China.Methods Geomorphometric terrain analyses were carried out at a spatial resolution of 5×5 m.Soil samples of different depth increments and data on tree height were collected from a total of 566 plots(667 m2 each).The soils were analyzed for carbon(soil organic carbon[SOC]),nitrogen,acidity,cation exchange capacity(CEC),exchangeable cations and base saturation as soil fertility attributes.All plots were classified into geomorphological units.Analyses of variance and linear regressions were applied to all terrain,soil fertility and tree growth attributes.Important Findings In general,young and shallow soils and relatively small differences in stable soil properties suggest that soil erosion has truncated the soils to a large extent over the whole area of the experiment.This explains the concurrently increasing CEC and SOC stocks downslope,in hollows and in valleys.However,colluvial,carbon-rich sediments are missing widely due to the convexity of the footslopes caused by uplift and removal of eroded sediments by adjacent waterways.The results showed that soil fertility is mainly influenced by topography.Monte-Carlo flow accumulation(MCCA),curvature,slope and aspect significantly affected soil fertility.Furthermore,soil fertility was affected by the different geomorphological positions on the experimental sites with ridge and spur positions showing lower exchangeable base cation contents,especially potassium(K),due to leaching.This geomorphological effect of soil fertility is most pronounced in the topsoil and decreases when considering the subsoil down to 50 cm depth.Few soil fertility attributes affect tree height after 1-2 years of growth,among which C stocks proved to be most important while pH_(KCl)and CEC only played minor roles.Nevertheless,soil acidity and a high proportion of Al on the exchange complex affected tree height even after only 1-2 years growth.Hence,our study showed that forest nutrition is coupled to a recycling of litter nutrients,and does not only depend on subsequent supply of nutrients from the mineral soil.Besides soil fertility,topography affected tree height.We found that especially MCCA as indicator of water availability affected tree growth at small-scale,as well as aspect.Overall,our synthesis on the interrelation between fertility,topography and tree growth in a subtropical forest ecosystem in SE China showed that topographic heterogeneity lead to ecological gradients across geomorphological positions.In this respect,small-scale soil-plant interactions in a young forest can serve as a driver for the future development of vegetation and biodiversity control on soil fertility.In addition,it shows that terrain attributes should be accounted for in ecological research. | Thomas Scholten Philipp Goebes Peter Kühn Steffen Seitz Thorsten Assmann Jürgen Bauhus Helge Bruelheide Francois Buscot Alexandra Erfmeier Markus Fischer Werner Härdtle Jin-Sheng He Keping Ma Pascal A.Niklaus Michael Scherer-Lorenzen Bernhard Schmid Xuezheng Shi Zhengshan Song Goddert von Oheimb Christian Wirth Tesfaye Wubet Karsten Schmidt | 2017 | Journal of Plant Ecology2017,10,1: | 22 |
| 5 | Foreign object ingestion and esophageal food impaction:An update and review on endoscopic management显示文摘Foreign body ingestion encompasses both foreign object ingestion(FOI) and esophageal food impaction(EFI) and represents a common and clinically significant scenario among patients of all ages. The immediate risk to the patient ranges from negligible to life-threatening, depending on the ingested substance,its location, patient fitness, and time to appropriate therapy. This article reviews the FOI and EFI literature and highlights important considerations and implications for pediatric and adult patients as well as their providers. Where published literature is insufficient to provide evidence-based guidance, expert opinion is included to supplement the content of this comprehensive review. | Brian M Fung Seth Sweetser Louis M Wong Kee Song James H Tabibian | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2019,11,3: | 15 |
| 6 | 健康成人动脉粥样硬化斑块易感性和血栓形成的生物标志物变化与极端空气污染水平相关:北京AIRCHD研究显示文摘空气污染与心血管事件恶化的病理生理机制尚不完全清楚。该文探讨环境空气污染是否可以触发易损斑块.通过全身炎症途径促进血栓形成。方法:在北京AIRCHD研究中.2014-2016年间对73名健康成年人[年龄(23.3±5.4)岁]进行了随访。研究者使用线性混合效应模型评估了空气污染物与动脉粥样硬化斑块易损性、血栓形成和炎症相关生物标志物之间的关系,并使用中介效应分析(mediation analyses)探讨涉及的生物学途径。通过受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线分析评估每种生物标记物预测环境空气污染暴露的能力。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Xu H Wang T Liu S Brook RD Feng B Zhao Q Song X Yi T Chen J Zhang Y Wang Y Zheng L Rajagopalan S Li J Huang W | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019,27,4: | 13 |
| 7 | Aurora A orchestrates entosis by regulating a dynamic MCAK-TIP150 interaction显示文摘 | PengXia JinhuaZhou Xiaoyu Song BingWu XingLiu Di Li Shuyuan Zhang Zhikai Wang H uijuan Yu Tarsha Ward Jiancun Zhang Yinmei Li Xiaoning Wang YongChen Zhen Guo Xuebiao Yao | 2014 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2014,8,3: | 9 |
| 8 | Mutation analysis of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease genes in Han Chinese显示文摘 | Zhang S Mei C Zhang D Dai B Tang B Sun T Zhao H Zhou Y Li L Wu Y Wang W Shen X Song J | 2005 | 第二军医大学学报2005,26,8: | 6 |
| 9 | Effectiveness of a Passive-active Vibration Isolation System with Actuator Constraints显示文摘In the prediction of active vibration isolation performance,control force requirements were ignored in previous work.This may limit the realization of theoretically predicted isolation performance if control force of large magnitude cannot be supplied by actuators.The behavior of a feed-forward active isolation system subjected to actuator output constraints is investigated.Distributed parameter models are developed to analyze the system response,and to produce a transfer matrix for the design of an integrated passive-active isolation system.Cost functions comprising a combination of the vibration transmission energy and the sum of the squared control forces are proposed.The example system considered is a rigid body connected to a simply supported plate via two passive-active isolation mounts.Vertical and transverse forces as well as a rotational moment are applied at the rigid body,and resonances excited in elastic mounts and the supporting plate are analyzed.The overall isolation performance is evaluated by numerical simulation.The simulation results are then compared with those obtained using unconstrained control strategies.In addition,the effects of waves in elastic mounts are analyzed.It is shown that the control strategies which rely on unconstrained actuator outputs may give substantial power transmission reductions over a wide frequency range,but also require large control force amplitudes to control excited vibration modes of the system.Expected power transmission reductions for modified control strategies that incorporate constrained actuator outputs are considerably less than typical reductions with unconstrained actuator outputs.In the frequency range in which rigid body modes are present,the control strategies can only achieve 5–10 dB power transmission reduction,when control forces are constrained to be the same order of the magnitude as the primary vertical force.The resonances of the elastic mounts result in a notable increase of power transmission in high frequency range and cannot be attenuated by active control.The investigation provides a guideline for design and evaluation of active vibration isolation systems. | SUN Lingling SUN Wei SONG Kongjie HANSEN Colin H | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2014,27,3: | 5 |
| 10 | A novel membrane-dependent on/off switch mechanism of talin FERM domain at sites of cell adhesion显示文摘heterodimeric 的激活(α /β) 由 cytosolic 蛋白质 talin 的 integrin transmembrane 受体为调整多样的 cell-adhesion-dependent 过程是关键的包括血凝结,改变的组织,和癌症转移。这进程被 talin (talin-FERM ) 的 N 终端 FERM (four-point-one-protein/ezrin/radixin/moesin ) 领域的重合的绑定触发到内部膜表面和 integrin β细胞质的尾巴,但是这些有约束力的事件怎么空间与时间地被调整,仍然保持阴暗。这里,我们报导休眠 talin 的水晶结构,揭示怎么一个 C 终端 talin 杆片断(talin-RS ) 自我面具经由一个大接口的 talin-FERM 上的一个关键 integrin 有约束力的地点。出人意料地,结构也在静电地妨碍 talin-FERM 绑定到膜的 talin-RS 上揭示不同否定地控告的表面。为 talin 的如此的双禁止的拓扑学与生物化学、功能的数据一致,但是与一个以前的模型显著地不同。我们与 phosphotidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2 ) 在丰富之上显示出那 - 已知的 talin 使活跃之物,膜强烈在 talin-FERM 上吸引断然控告的表面并且同时在 talin-RS 上排斥否定地控告的表面。如此的静电的 “ pull-push”过程支持 talin-FERM 的双抑制的消除,它不同于经典 “位的 clash”为常规导致 PIP2 的 FERM 领域激活当模特儿。这些数据因此解开膜依赖者 FERM 领域规定的一种新类型并且说明它怎么调停 talin 开/关换到调整 integrin transmembrane 发信号和房间粘附。 | Xianqiang Song Jun Yang Jamila Hirbawi Sheng Ye H Dhanuja Perera Esen Goksoy Pallavi Dwivedi Edward F Plow Rongguang Zhang Jun Qin | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,11: | 5 |
| 11 | 血浆7-酮胆固醇与冠状动脉疾病患者心血管结局和总死亡率的关系显示文摘7-酮胆固醇(7-ketocholesterol,7-KC)是胆固醇氧化产物的一种形式,在动物动脉粥样硬化模型的形成中起重要作用。该文研究人员试图确定循环7-KC与稳定型冠状动脉疾病(coronary artery disease,CAD)患者的临床心血管结局和总死亡率的关系。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Song J Wang D Chen H Huang X Zhong Y Jiang N Chen C Xia M | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017,25,6: | 4 |
| 12 | Managerial ownership, board structure, and the division of gains in divestitures显示文摘 | Robert C Hanson Moon H Song | 2000 | Journal of Corporate Finance2000,,1: | 3 |
| 13 | Study and Application of Polarographic Catalytic Wave of Chlordiazepoxide in the Presence of Persulfate显示文摘Polarographic catalytic wave of chlordiazepoxide in the presence of K2S2O8 was studied in aqueous and DMF/H2O mixed solutions,The results showed that a single reduction wave in alkaline medium was the reduction of the N=C bond in 1,2-position of chlordiazepoxide via an intermediate free radical in two one-electron successive additions,When K2S2O8 was present,the free radical of the N=C bond was oxidized to regenerate the original,producing a parallel catalytic wave of chlordiazepoxide,It was determined that the apparent rate constant kf of the oxidation reaction was 3.2×10^3 mol^-1.L.s^-1,Using the catalytic wave the trace of chlordiazepoxide can be determined by linear-potential scan polarography,In NH3/NH4Cl(pH 10.2±0.1,0.12mol/L)/K2S2O8(0.016mol/L)supporting electrolyte,the second-order derivative peak current of the catalytic wave was rectilinear to chlordiazepoxide concentration in the range of 3.20×10^-8-1.60×10^-7,1.60×10^-7-1.44×10^-6 and 1.44×10^-6-1.44×10^-5mol/L,respectively.The limit of detection was 9.0×10^-9mol/L. | Guo, W Lin, H Liu, LM Guo, ZA Song, JF | 2002 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2002,20,5: | 3 |
| 14 | Vitamin C Enhances the Generation of Mouse and Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells显示文摘 | Miguel Angel Esteban Tao Wang Baoming Qin Jiayin Yang Dajiang Qin Jinglei Cai Wen Li Zhihui Weng Jiekai Chen Su Ni Keshi Chen Yuan Li Xiaopeng Liu Jianyong Xu Shiqiang Zhang Feng Li Wenzhi He Krystyna Labuda Yancheng Song Anja Peterbauer Susanne Wolbank H | 2010 | Cell Stem Cell2010,,: | 3 |
| 15 | A NEW ANIMAL MODEL OF ERYTHROCYTE SENESCENCE: THE ALTERRATION OF SURFACE CHARGE AND THE RHEOLOGGICAL PROPERTIES OF ERRYTHROCYTE DRUING ITS LIFE SPAN显示文摘Based on Mohandas' work, a new animal model of red blood cell(RBC) synchronous senescence in a near normal physiological conditions was proposed. Using this model,we studied the changes of RBC surface charge with the aging process. The results showed that its surface charge decreased with RBC agingprocess. Nevertheless,the regulation of the changes was not linear during RBC aging. The indexes of (DI)d and (DI)or describing RBC rheological behaviours duringits aging process were measured with a new Ektacytometry. It is demonstrated thatboth the indexes decreased with RBC aging,but the relationship was not linear. Thecharacteristics of the indexes displayed a common regularity of smaller alterationsin the first half period of RBC life span and greater alterations in the latter periodof RBC life span. It was also shown that the regulation of the changes for each individual index were not alike. The alterations of RBC mechanical properties duringlife span maight result from the influence of RBC shape, the properties of cytoplasm and membrane viscoelasity and the other factors during RBC aging. | Wen Zongyao Song Lichua Lu Zhihong Sun Dagong(Department of Medical Physics, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 100083,China) Yan Zongyi(Department of Mechanics and Engineering SciencePeking University,Beijing 100871,China) Don Huanfu(Department of H | 1998 | Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering(English Edition)1998,7,2: | 3 |
| 16 | Corrosion potential measurements on type 304SS and alloy 182 in simulated BWR environments显示文摘 | MacDonald D D Song H Yoshida K | 1993 | Corrosion1993,49,1: | 3 |
| 17 | MODELING OF RIVER MORPHOLOGIC CHANGES显示文摘MODELINGOFRIVERMORPHOLOGICCHANGESCharlesC.S.SONG;YifanZHENG;andChihTedYANG(Professor,St.AnthonyFallsHydraulicLaboratory,Depar... | Charles C. S. SONG Yifan ZHENG and Chih Ted YANG( , St. Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis MN 55414, U. S. A.)( Bechtel Corporation, formerly Reseaxch Assistant, St. Anthony Falls H | 1995 | International Journal of Sediment Research1995,10,2: | 2 |
| 18 | Pricing flexible electricity contracts显示文摘 | Bjorgan R Song H L Liu C C | 2000 | IEEE Trans on Power Systems2000,15,2: | 2 |
| 19 | Single Nucleotide Polymorphism rs10919543 in FCGR2A/ FCGR3A Region Confers Susceptibility to Takayasu Arteritis in Chinese Population显示文摘 | Fang Qin Hu Wang Lei Song Xi-Li Lu Li-Rui Yang Er-Peng Liang Wei Wang Yu-Bao Zou Jin Bian Hai-Ying Wu Xian-Liang Zhou Ru-Tai Hui H ui--Min Zhang Xiong-Jing Jiang | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016,,7: | 2 |
| 20 | Research and experiments of the dynamical model system for short-term climate prediction显示文摘 | Ding Y H Liu Y .M Song J | | 气候与环境研究0,,: | 2 |