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| 1 | Characterizing CO_2 fluxes for growing and non-growing seasons in a shrub ecosystem on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau显示文摘To assess carbon budget for shrub ecosystems on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, CO2flux was measured with an open-path eddy covariance system for an alpine shrub ecosystem during growing and non-growing seasons. CO2 flux dynamics was distinct between the two seasons. During the growing season from May to September, the ecosystem exhibited net CO2uptake from 08:00 to 19:00 (Beijing Standard Time), but net CO2 emission from 19:00 to 08:00.Maximum CO2 uptake appeared around 12:00 with values of 0.71, 1.19, 1.46 and 0.67 g CO2m-2 h-1 for June, July, August and September, respectively. Diurnal fluctuation of CO2 flux showed higher correlation with photosynthetic photon flux density than temperature. The maximum net CO2 influx occurred in August with a value of 247 g CO2 m-2. The total CO2 uptake by the ecosystem was up to 583 g CO2 m-2 for the growing season. During the non-growing season from January to April and from October to December, CO2 flux showed small fluctuation with the largest net CO2 efflux of 0.30 g CO2 m-2 h-1 in April. The diurnal CO2 flux was close to zero during most time of the day, but showed a small net CO2 efflux from 11:00 to 18:00. Diurnal CO2 flux, is significantly correlated to diurnal temperature in the non-growing season. The maximum monthly net CO2 efflux appeared in April, with a value of 105 g CO2 m-2. The total net CO2 efflux for the whole non-growing season was 356 g CO2 m-2. | XU Shixiao, ZHAO Xinquan, FU Yuling, ZHAO Liang, LI Yingnian, CAO Guangmin, GU Song, WANG Qinxue & DU Mingyuan Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810001, China Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100136, China National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba 305-8569, Japan National Institute for Agro-Environmental Science, Tsukuba 305-8604, Japan | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，z1： | 12 |
| 2 | Differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells toward nucleus pulposuslike cells induced by hypoxia and a three-dimensional chitosan-alginate gel scaffold in vitro显示文摘 | Zhang Zhicheng Li Fang Tian Haiquan Guan Kai Zhao Guangmin Shan Jianlin Ren Dajiang | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，2： | 10 |
| 3 | Wheat genomic study for genetic improvement of traits in China显示文摘Bread wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)is a major crop that feeds 40%of the world’s population.Over the past several decades,advances in genomics have led to tremendous achievements in understanding the origin and domestication of wheat,and the genetic basis of agronomically important traits,which promote the breeding of elite varieties.In this review,we focus on progress that has been made in genomic research and genetic improvement of traits such as grain yield,end-use traits,flowering regulation,nutrient use efficiency,and biotic and abiotic stress responses,and various breeding strategies that contributed mainly by Chinese scientists.Functional genomic research in wheat is entering a new era with the availability of multiple reference wheat genome assemblies and the development of cutting-edge technologies such as precise genome editing tools,highthroughput phenotyping platforms,sequencing-based cloning strategies,high-efficiency genetic transformation systems,and speed-breeding facilities.These insights will further extend our understanding of the molecular mechanisms and regulatory networks underlying agronomic traits and facilitate the breeding process,ultimately contributing to more sustainable agriculture in China and throughout the world. | Jun Xiao Bao Liu Yingyin Yao Zifeng Guo Haiyan Jia Lingrang Kong Aimin Zhang Wujun Ma Zhongfu Ni Shengbao Xu Fei Lu Yuannian Jiao Wuyun Yang Xuelei Lin Silong Sun Zefu Lu Lifeng Gao Guangyao Zhao Shuanghe Cao Qian Chen Kunpu Zhang Mengcheng Wang Meng Wang Zhaorong Hu Weilong Guo Guoqiang Li Xin Ma Junming Li Fangpu Han Xiangdong Fu Zhengqiang Ma Daowen Wang Xueyong Zhang Hong-Qing Ling Guangmin Xia Yiping Tong Zhiyong Liu Zhonghu He Jizeng Jia Kang Chong | 2022 | Science China(Life Sciences)2022，65，9： | 9 |
| 4 | WheatOmics:A platform combining multiple omics data to accelerate functional genomics studies in wheat显示文摘Dear Editor,Mold-breaking progress in whole-genome sequencing and rapid accumulation of multi-omics data have revolutionized the research strategies of functional genomics in wheat(Wang et al.,2018).However,how to access these vast multi-omics data and to extract key information on genes of in-terest,is still challenging for most wet-lab or field wheat re-searchers who have little bioinformatic experiences and cannot access the expensive computational resources.Here,we pre-sent WheatOmics(http://gffzz513af15b15bc4712hpxxoq0kwvfwn6xn5.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/,previously designated as Triticeae Multi-omics Center,http://gffzz601e21d286504235hpxxoq0kwvfwn6xn5.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/),a free,web-accessible,and user-friendly platform.WheatOmics not only empowers the effective access to the visualized multi-omics data of user-interested genes but also offers several distinctive and practical toolkits that can ease almost every aspect of wheat functional genomics studies(Figure 1A). | Shengwei Ma Meng Wang Jianhui Wu Weilong Guo Yongming Chen Guangwei Li Yanpeng Wang Weiming Shi Guangmin Xia Daolin FU Zhensheng Kang Fei Ni | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，12： | 9 |
| 5 | Design and simulation of self-powered radio frequency identification (RFID) tags for mobile temperature monitoring显示文摘This paper presents a design for a self-powered radio frequency identification (RFID) tag with a thin film bulk acoustic reso- nating piezoelectric power supply (PPS), which can be used for portable remote temperature monitoring. We call this system a PPS-RFID for short. The RFID systems have been found to have many applications in the internet of things (IOT) in the past decade. But semi-active RFID tags require an onboard battery which limits their applications in many fields. For these reasons, our research focuses on power sources for the RFID tags. This paper emphasizes the circuit design and simulation of PPS. In our tests, 0.283 mW was generated by PPS at 1 Hz vibration by a 650 N impact force. The results showed that the integrated PPS could supply sufficient power for the designed PPS-RFID tag. The PPS-RFID tag can be widely used for temperature monitoring during mobile transport of perishable items such as medicines or food. | CHU HeQun WU GuangMin CHEN JianMing FEI Fei MAI John D LI Wen J | 2013 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2013，56，1： | 6 |
| 6 | Reducing the core loss of amorphous cores for distribution transformers | Deren Li Liang Zhang Guangmin Li Zhichao Lu Shaoxiong Zhou | 2012 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2012，22，3： | 5 |
| 7 | Concentrations and contamination trends of heavy metals in the sediment cores of Taihu Lake,East China,and their relationship with historical eutrophication显示文摘To assess the contamination trends and potential bio-availability of sediment-bound heavy metals,concentrations of heavy metals in acid-leaching fraction and in bulk sediments from the two typical bays(the Meiliang Bay and Xuhu Bay) of the Taihu Lake,East China,were studied.Pb and Zn showed elevated concentrations in the sediments from both areas,although sedimentation history and degree of pollution are different between the two bays.In the Meiliang Bay,both Pb and Zn pollutions started in the late 1970's,the same time as the beginning of eutrophication of the lake,while the in the Xuhu Bay the metal contamination started since recent 10 years.The concentrations of acid-leachable Pb in the sediments from the Meiliang Bay are correlated with the historical eutrophication process.Before the eutrophication and heavy metal pollution,the chemical properties of the lake sediments were the same as the source compositions of the Xiashu loess.Both Pb and Zn in the sediments mainly occur in leachable forms by nitric or hydrochloric acid,whilst most of Cu is in residual fraction.The results indicate that both Pb and Zn may have higher mobility and bioavailability in water and biology than Cu. | JIN Zhangdong CHENG Hangxin CHEN Li LI Xiangdong ZHU Guangwei ZHUANG Guangmin QIAN Na | 2010 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2010，29，1： | 4 |
| 8 | A novel battery scheme:Coupling nanostructured phosphorus anodes with lithium sulfide cathodes显示文摘Lithium-ion batteries are approaching their theoretical limit and can no longer keep up with the increasing demands of human society.Lithium-sulfur batteries,with a high theoretical specific energy,are promising candidates for next generation energy storage.However,the use of Li metal in Li-S batteries compromises both safety and performance,enabling dendrite formation and causing fast capacity degradation.Previous studies have probed alternative battery systems to replace the metallic Li in Li-S system,such as a Si/Li2S couple,with limited success in performance.Recently,there is a focus on red P as a favorable anode material to host Li.Here,we establish a novel battery scheme by utilizing a P/C nanocomposite anode and pairing it with a Li2S coated carbon nanofiber cathode.We find that red P anode can be compatible in ether-based electrolyte systems and can be successfully coupled to a Li2S cathode.Our proof of concept full-cell displays remarkable specific capacity,rate and cycling performances.We expect our work will provide a useful alternative system and valuable insight in the quest for next generation energy storage devices. | David Sichen Wu Guangmin Zhou Eryang Mao Yongming Sun Bofei Liu Li Wang Jiangyan Wang Feifei Shi Yi Cui | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，5： | 4 |
| 9 | Assisting Bi_(2)MoO_(6) microspheres with phenolic resin-based ACSs as attractive tailor-made supporter for highly-efficient photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction显示文摘It is rather essential to design glorious system with high CO_(2) adsorption capacity and electron migration efficiency for improving selective and effective CO_(2) reduction into solar fuels.Here,as-synthesized phenolic resin spheres via suspension polymerization were carbonized and activated by water vapor to obtain activated carbon spheres(ACSs).Subsequently,Bi_(2)MoO_(6)/ACSs were prepared via hydrothermal-impregnated method.The systematical characterizations of samples,including XRD,XPS,SEM,EDX,DRS,BET,PL,CO_(2) adsorption isotherm,EIS and transient photocurrent,were analyzed.The results clearly demonstrated that Bi_(2)MoO_(6) with suitable oxidation reduction potentials and bandgap and ACSs with admirable CO_(2) adsorption and electrical conductivity not only enhanced separation efficiency of photoindued electron-hole pair,but also displayed as 1.8 times CO_(2) reduction activity to CO as single Bi_(2)MoO_(6) sample under Xe-lamp irradiation.Finally,a concerned photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction mechanism was proposed and investigated.Our findings should provide innovative guidance for designing a series of photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction materials with highly efficient and selective ability. | Xiaochao Zhang Guangmin Ren Changming Zhang Jinbo Xue Qiang Zhao Rui Li Yunfang Wang Caimei Fan | 2021 | Green Energy & Environment2021，6，5： | 4 |
| 10 | Controlling the size of fragrance microcapsules using designed agitator paddles: Experiment and CFD simulation显示文摘Controlling the size of fragranee microcapsules using designed agitator paddles was investigated and studied by CFD simulation. First, different fluid flows were established by varying stirring speeds, reactor scales, and agitator paddle design, and the effects of each on particle size and distribution of prepared microcapsules were determined. The experimental results showed that the pattern design of orifices in the plate paddles control the flow field well. Narrow particle-size distributio ns of the microcapsules were obtained. The fluid flow characteristics including fluid velocity field, turbulent kinetic energy field, and shear stress distribution for thedifferent agitator paddle types in different reaction kettles were simulated using CFD tech no logy. The correlations between simulated data and experime ntal results were an alyzed. Significantly, the simulated average flow velocity was found to show good negative linear correlation w让h the average particle size of prepared microcapsules, with a correlation of y =-2.166x + 42.626. | Hongbin Zhao Xuening Fei Baolian Zhang Shuxing Zhao Guangmin Li Lingyun Cao | 2019 | Particuology2019，17，2： | 4 |
| 11 | Energy transfer mechanism of GdPO_(4):RE^(3+) (RE=Tb,Tm) under VUV-UV excitation显示文摘Polycrystal of GdPO4:RE3+(RE=Tb, Tm) phosphors were prepared by solid- state method. Vacuum ultraviolet excitation and emission spectrum and the energy transfer mechanism between the host and dopants of Tb3+ and Tm3+ were investigated respectively. The emission of Gd3+ at 313 nm was enhanced by the strong absorption of CTS of Tm3+ at 180 nm in GdPO4: Tm. It has also been concluded that the excitation of Gd3+ is transferred to Tb3+ and then emission peaks of 5DJ→7FJ of T b3 + were observed. | LI Lan LI Guangmin WANG Dajian TAO Yi ZHANG Xiaosong | 2006 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2006，49，4： | 3 |
| 12 | Structural investigation and luminescent properties of BaZr(BO_3)_2:Eu^(3+) phosphors containing Si显示文摘Si4+-doped BaZr(BO3)2:Eu3+ phosphors are prepared by a conventional solid-state reaction.The influence of Si4+ addition on the charge transfer state of Eu3+-O2- and photoluminescence(PL) properties of BaZr(BO3)2:Eu3+ are discussed.Room temperature PL spectra indicated that efficient emission is obtained by Si doping.Increased values for the peak-peak ratio(PPR) of BaZr(BO3)2:Eu3+ at higher Si doping concentrations implied that the Eu3+ ion is located in a more asymmetric environment in BaZr0.8Si0.2(BO3)2:Eu3+ than in the undoped samples.The Judd-Ofelt parameters Ωλ(λ=2,4) were calculated from the PL data,giving results that were consistent with those from the PPR.The maximum radiative quantum efficiency was achieved at a Si doping concentration of 20 mol%. | ZHANG ZhongPeng LI GuangMin ZHANG XiaoSong XU ShengYan JI Ting LI Lan | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，29： | 3 |
| 13 | Graphene/metal oxide composite electrode materials for energy storage显示文摘 | Zhong-Shuai Wu Guangmin Zhou Li-Chang Yin Wencai Ren Feng Li Hui-Ming Cheng | 2011 | Nano Energy2011，，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Differential Expression of miRNAs in Rice under High Temperature Stress显示文摘The growth and development of rice are closely related with temperature. In order to clarify the mechanism of high temperature resistance in rice,in this study,using high temperature-resistant Indian rice cultivar N22 as the experimental material,Osa-miR159 c,Osa-miR159 d,Osa-miR159 f,Osa-miR164 d,OsamiR529b and Osa-miR166h-3p obtained by high-throughput sequencing as target genes,the expression patterns of these genes in young panicles of rice under high temperature stress were analyzed by RNA-tailing and primer-extension RT-PCR,which provided theoretical basis for breeding high temperature-resistant rice cultivars. | Guangmin XU Xiaofang YANG Rong ZHANG Qiao LI Juan LI | 2015 | Agricultural Biotechnology2015，4，4： | 2 |
| 15 | Distribution characteristics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments and biota from the Zhalong Wetland, China 显示文摘 | LI Jinchunzi LIU Guangmin YIN Liii | 2013 | Environmental Monitoring and Assessment2013，185，： | 1 |
| 16 | Rationalizing the impact of oxygen vacancy on polysulfide conversion kinetics for highly efficient lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘The“shuttle effect”of lithium polysulfides(LiPSs)is a huge challenge for practical use of high-energydensity lithium-sulfur(Li-S)batteries,and one of the main reasons is the sluggish kinetics of sulfur conversion.Metal oxides are able to expedite the sulfur electrochemistry,and the structural defects enhance the adsorption-conversion ability of metal oxides for polysulfides.However,a significant research gap still remains regarding the relationship between the oxygen vacancy concentration and the adsorptivecatalytic performance of metal oxides.Herein,we establish a correlation between oxygen vacancy concentration and adsorptive-catalytic properties by using tungsten oxide(WO_(x))as model catalysts.It is revealed that high-concentration oxygen vacancy is beneficial for enhancing the binding between tungsten oxide and LiPSs,reducing the energy barrier of Li_(2)S decomposition,and promoting polysulfide conversion kinetics.Consequently,the Li-S batteries using the tungsten oxide with high-concentration oxygen vacancies deliver high initial discharge capacity of 1169 mA h g^(-1)at 0.2 C and 865 mA h g^(-1)at 2 C,low attenuation rate of 0.064%per cycle over 1100 cycles at 2 C.With a high sulfur area loading of 5.34 mg cm^(-2),the Li-S batteries still exhibit high initial gravimetric capacity of 982 mA h g^(-1)at 0.1 C and areal capacity of 5.92 mA h cm^(-2).This work promotes the feasibility of defect engineering on metal oxides as an effective mean to enhance the practicality of Li-S batteries. | Ya Song Huan Li Junfeng Li Jinyu An Jiao-Jing Shao Guangmin Zhou | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Short-term effect of increasing nitrogen deposition on CO 2 , CH 4 and N 2 O fluxes in an alpine meadow on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China显示文摘 | Chunming Jiang Guirui Yu Huajun Fang Guangmin Cao Yingnian Li | 2010 | Atmospheric Environment2010，，24： | 1 |
| 18 | Graphene-wrapped Fe3O4anode material with improved reversible capacity and cyclic stability for lithium ion batteries显示文摘 | Zhou Guangmin Wang Dawei Li Feng | 2010 | Chemistry of Materials2010，22，18： | 1 |
| 19 | Grazing intensity alters soil respiration in an alpine meadow on the Tibetan plateau显示文摘 | Guangmin Cao Yanhong Tang Wenhong Mo Yuesi Wang Yingnian Li Xingquan Zhao | 2003 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry2003，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Ca^(2+)-dependent TaCCD1 cooperates with TaSAUR215 to enhance plasma membrane H^(+)-ATPase activity and alkali stress tolerance by inhibiting PP2C-mediated dephosphorylation of TaHA2 in wheat显示文摘Alkali stress is a major constraint for crop production in many regions of saline-alkali land.However,little is known about the mechanisms through which wheat responds to alkali stress.In this study,we identified a calcium ion-binding protein from wheat,TaCCD1,which is critical for regulating the plasma membrane(PM)H^(+)-ATPase-mediated alkali stress response.PM H+-ATPase activity is closely related to alkali tolerance in the wheat variety Shanrong 4(SR4).We found that two D-clade type 2C protein phosphatases,TaPP2C.D1 and TaPP2C.D8(TaPP2C.D1/8),negatively modulate alkali stress tolerance by dephosphorylating the penultimate threonine residue(Thr926)of TaHA2 and thereby inhibiting PM H+-ATPase activity.Alkali stress induces the expression of TaCCD1 in SR4,and TaCCD1 interacts with TaSAUR215,an early auxin-responsive protein.These responses are both dependent on calcium signaling triggered by alkali stress.TaCCD1 enhances the inhibitory effect of TaSAUR215 on TaPP2C.D1/8 activity,thereby promoting the activity of the PM H^(+)-ATPase TaHA2 and alkali stress tolerance in wheat.Functional and genetic analyses verified the effects of these genes in response to alkali stress,indicating that TaPP2C.D1/8 function downstream of TaSAUR215 and TaCCD1.Collectively,this study uncovers a new signaling pathway that regulates wheat responses to alkali stress,in which Ca^(2+)-dependent TaCCD1 cooperates with TaSAUR215 to enhance PM H+-ATPase activity and alkali stress tolerance by inhibiting TaPP2C.D1/8-mediated dephosphorylation of PM H+-ATPase TaHA2 in wheat. | Minghan Cui Yanping Li Jianhang Li Fengxiang Yin Xiangyu Chen Lumin Qin Lin Wei Guangmin Xia Shuwei Liu | 2023 | Molecular Plant2023，16，3： | 1 |
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