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| 1 | Bariatric surgery in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease-from pathophysiology to clinical effects显示文摘Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) is increasingly recognized as a significant liver disease,and it covers the disease spectrum from simple steatosis with a risk of development of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH) to fibrosis,subsequent cirrhosis,end-stage liver failure,and liver cancer with a potential need for liver transplantation.NAFLD and NASH are closely related to obesity,metabolic syndrome,and type 2 diabetes(T2 D).The role of gut hormones,especially glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1),is important in NAFLD.Bariatric surgery has the potential for inducing great weight loss and may improve the symptoms of metabolic syndrome and T2 D.Recent data demonstrated significant effects of bariatric surgery on GLP-1 and other gut hormones and important lipid metabolic and inflammatory abnormalities in the pathophysiology of NAFLD.Therefore,bariatric surgery may reverse the pathological liver changes in NAFLD and NASH patients.In the present review,we describe NAFLD and NASH pathophysiology and the primary effects of bariatric surgery on metabolic pathways.We performed a systematic review of the beneficial and harmful effects and focused on changes in liver disease severity in NAFLD and NASH patients.The specific focus was liver histopathology as assessed by the invasive liver biopsy.Additionally,we reviewed several non-invasive methods used for the assessment of liver disease severity following bariatric surgery. | Tea L Laursen Christoffer A Hagemann Chunshan Wei Konstantin Kazankov Karen L Thomsen Filip K Knop Henning Grønbæk | 2019 | World Journal of Hepatology2019,11,2: | 11 |
| 2 | 多器官床旁即时超声在新型冠状病毒肺炎中的应用:国际专家共识显示文摘新型冠状病毒肺炎(简称新冠肺炎,COVID-19)自首次报道以来,已造成全球超一亿人感染,给各国的公共卫生体系造成了巨大威胁。新冠肺炎的临床表现以呼吸系统体征和症状为主,80%的患者症状轻微,约5%为危重症患者,常表现为急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)。前期,由于缺乏相关研究,面对日益紧迫的临床困境,医务人员不得不借鉴采取一些经验性措施以应对疫情。 | 王臻(译) Arif Hussain Gabriele Via Lawrence Melniker Alberto Goffi Guido Tavazzi Luca Neri Tomas Villen Richard Hoppmann Francesco Mojoli Vicki Noble Laurent Zieleskiewicz Pablo Blanco Irene W.Y.Ma Mahathar Abd.Wahab Abdulmohsen Alsaawi Majid AI Salamah Martin Balik Diego Barca Karim Bendjelid Belaid Bouhemad Pablo Bravo-Figueroa Raoul Breitkreutz Juan Calderon Jim Connolly Roberto Copetti Francesco Corradi Anthony J.Dean AndréDenault Deepak Govil Carmela Graci Young-Rock Ha Laura Hurtado Toru Kameda Michael Lanspa Christian B Laursen Francis Lee Rachel Liu Massimiliano Meineri Miguel Montorfano Peiman Nazerian Bret P.Nelson Aleksandar N.Neskovic Ramon Nogue Adi Osman JoséPazeli Elmo Pereira-Junior Tomislav Petrovic Emanuele Pivetta Jan Poelaert Susanna Price Gregor Prosen Shalim Rodriguez Philippe Rola Colin Royse Yale Tung Chen Mike Wells Adrian Wong Wang Xiaoting Wang Zhen Yaseen Arabi | 2021 | 中国呼吸与危重监护杂志2021,20,2: | 5 |
| 3 | 丹麦托普索公司WSA工艺处理粘胶短纤维废气生产硫酸显示文摘WSA工艺是丹麦托普索公司的湿法硫酸工艺的英文缩写(Wetgas Sulphuric Acid),该工艺是将废气中的各种硫化物转化为浓硫酸。这是一个催化反应工艺过程,特别适用于处理那些硫浓度低而用常规硫酸工艺无法处理的气体。迄今,全球建成或在建的WSA装置已超过50个,这些WSA装置应用在很多行业,处理原料气体流量能高达每小时百万立方米,硫酸产量最高达日产1100t。 | 雷吉虎 Jens Kristen Laursen | 2006 | 人造纤维2006,36,1: | 3 |
| 4 | 高强度间歇训练在职业足球中的应用——基于高速跑动和力学性负荷视角的训练安排显示文摘高强度间歇训练(HIIT)通常用以改善特定的身体能力,但HIIT过程中产生的神经肌肉负荷不应被忽视。尽管不同形式HIIT产生的代谢刺激类似,但其产生的神经肌肉负荷差异巨大。因此,为了在训练周内避免过度负荷和/或保持适宜的训练刺激,精准安排不同的HIIT对于团队项目来说至关重要。本文基于高速跑动和力学性负荷的调控介绍了HIIT在足球项目中的应用。 | 黎涌明 李海鹏 | 2021 | 体育科研2021,42,6: | 3 |
| 5 | 高强度间歇训练的科学与实践:应用考量与关键指标显示文摘高强度间歇训练(HIIT)是以≥无氧阈或最大乳酸稳态的负荷强度进行多次持续时间为几秒到几分钟的练习,并且每2次练习之间安排不足以使练习者完全恢复的静息或低强度练习的训练方法。进入21世纪以来,HIIT受到了训练科学与实践领域的密切关注,越来越多的教练员在训练实践中开始采用HIIT来提升运动员的竞技表现。然而,HIIT不只是“高强度”和“间歇”这么简单,其效果和价值的发挥需要考虑诸多因素。本文基于《高强度间歇训练的科学与应用:训练安排的解决方案》一书内容,分别从形式和目标类型、应用的整体框架、应用情境、同期化训练、关键指标5个方面对HIIT进行了论述,旨在为教练员和科研人员在训练实践当中应用HIIT并发挥HIIT的价值提供参考。 | 黎涌明 李海鹏 | 2021 | 体育科研2021,42,6: | 3 |
| 6 | New human resource management practices, complementarities and the impact on innovation performance显示文摘 | Keld Laursen Nicolai J. Foss | 2003 | Cambridge Journal of Economics2003,,: | 2 |
| 7 | Correlation between N-acetyl aspartate levels and histopathologic changes in cortical infarcts of mice after middle cerebral artery occlusion显示文摘 | Sager TN Hansen AJ Laursen H | 2000 | J Cereb Blood Flow Metab2000,20,: | 1 |
| 8 | Searching high and low: What type of firms use universities as a source of innovation? 显示文摘 | Laursen K Salter A J | 2004 | Research Policy2004,33,8: | 1 |
| 9 | Fear of childbirth and risk for birth complications in nulliparous women in the Danish National Birth Cohort显示文摘 | Laursen M Johansen C Hedegaard M | 2009 | B JOG : An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gy- naecology2009,116,10: | 1 |
| 10 | Do Export and Technological Specialisation Patterns Co- evolve in Terms of Convergence or Divergence? Evidence from 19 OECD Countries(1971-1991)显示文摘 | Laursen K | | 0,,04: | 1 |
| 11 | Enzymatic generation of hydrogen peroxide shows promising antifouling effect显示文摘 | Kristensen J B Olsen S M Laursen B S | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 12 | Affinity modulation of imipramine, paroxetine and citalopram binding to the 5-HT transporter from brain and platelets显示文摘 | Plenge P Mellerup ET Laursen H | 1991 | Eur J Pharmacol1991,206,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Open for innovation: The role of openness in explaining innovation performance among UK manufacturing firms显示文摘 | Laursen K Salter A | 2006 | Strategic Management Jour- nal2006,27,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Searching high and low: What types of firms use universities as a source of irmovation?显示文摘 | Laursen K Salter A | 2004 | Res- earch Policy2004,33,8: | 1 |
| 15 | Omeprazole and ranitidin in the treatmentof reflux esophagitis:double bind comparativer trial显示文摘 | Haveland T Laursen LS | 1988 | Br Md J1988,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Long-term functional outcome of pedicle screw instrumentation as a support for posterolateral spinal fusion:randomized clinical study with a5-year follow-up显示文摘 | Bjarke CF Stender HE Laursen M | 2002 | Spine2002,27,12: | 1 |
| 17 | Affinity modulation of imipramine , paroxetine and citalopram binding to the 5 - HTtransporter from brain and platelets显示文摘 | Plenge P Mellerup ET Laursen H | 1991 | Eur J Pharmacol1991,206,: | 1 |
| 18 | Angiotensin induced hypertension increases heme oxygenase-1 expression in rat aorta 显示文摘 | Ishizaka N Leon HD Laursen JB | 1997 | Circulation1997,96,: | 1 |
| 19 | An augmented Lagrangian treatment of contact problems involving friction显示文摘 | Simo J Laursen T | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 20 | Two-dimensional mortar contact methods for large deformation frictional sliding显示文摘 | YANG B LAURSEN T A MENG X | 2005 | International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering2005,62,9: | 1 |