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| 1 | Effect of storage time on the characteristics of corn and efficiency of its utilization in broiler chickens显示文摘Corn is one of the staple food and feed ingredients in China, therefore its storage is of particular importance. Corn is typically stored for 2 or more years in national barns before it is sold as a food or feed ingredient. However, the effects of stored corn in national barns on the animal performance and nutrient utilization have not been investigated thus far. This study attempted to determine the effects of storage time on the chemical and physical characteristics of corn and its nutritional value, broiler growth performance, and meat quality. Corn grains used in the present study were stored for 4 different periods,from 2 to 5 yr, under the same conditions in a building at the Beijing National Grain Storage Facility. A total of 240 birds in Exp. 1 and 90 birds in Exp. 2 were used to compare the effects of storage time on the utilization of nutrients of corn, the performance, and meat quality of broilers. The content of starch, crude protein, amino acids, fatty acids, and test weight generally decreased with increasing storage time. Corn stored for over 4 yr showed decreased catalase(CAT) and peroxidase(POD) activities and increased fat acidity. Body weight gain(BWG) and European production index(EPI) of broilers from 0 to 3 wk tended to decrease linearly with storage time(0.05 < P < 0.10), and the BWG and EPI of broilers from 4 to 6 wk decreased quadratically(P < 0.05), whereas feed conversion ratio(FCR) increased with storage time(P < 0.05). The FCR, performance, and EPI of broilers positively correlated with CAT activity(P < 0.05), and negatively correlated with fat acidity(P < 0.05). Drip loss of breast muscle increased linearly with corn storage time(P < 0.001); however, pH decreased linearly with corn storage time. Drip loss had a strong negative correlation with POD(P < 0.05). There were no significant differences of the storage length on metabolizable energy(ME), digestibility of crude protein, and starch(P > 0.05). The digestibility of histidine and arginine, and C18:2 and C18:3 changed quadratically with storage time(P < 0.05).Collectively, the results suggest that the use of corn stored for 4 yr in animal feed decreased the performance and meat quality of broilers. Fat acidity, CAT, and POD activities can be used as indexes for evaluating the storage quality of corn. | Dafei Yin Jianmin Yuan Yuming Guo Lee I.Chiba | 2017 | Animal Nutrition2017，，3： | 20 |
| 2 | Two-dimensional layered material/silicon heterojunctions for energy and optoelectronic applications显示文摘作为最重要的半导体材料之一,硅(Si ) 广泛地在当前的精力和 optoelectronic 设备被使用了,例如太阳能电池和光电探测器。然而,复杂制造处理的传统的 Si pn 连接太阳能电池需要,导致 Si 光电的设备的高费用。基于 Si 的光电探测器的宽应用被他们的低敏感也妨碍到紫外、红外线的光。最近,二维(2D ) 分层的材料为未来精力和 optoelectronic 应用程序与巨大的潜力作为一个新材料系统出现了。有 2D 的 Si 的联合分层的材料代表一条创新途径由利用两材料的互补优点构造高效的 optoelectronic 设备。在这评论,我们在 2D 总结最近的进展分层的 material/Si 异质接面和他们的应用在光电并且 optoelectronic 设备。最后, 2D 的眼界和挑战为高效的设备应用的分层的 material/Si 异质接面被介绍。 | Yuming Wang Ke Ding Baoquan Sun Shuit-Tong Lee Jiansheng Jie | 2016 | Nano Research2016，9，1： | 6 |
| 3 | Research progress in electrospinning engineering for all-solid-state electrolytes of lithium metal batteries显示文摘Owing to safety issue and low energy density of liquid lithium-ion batteries(LIBs),all-solid-state lithium metal batteries(ASLMBs)with unique all-solid-state electrolytes(SEs)have attracted wide attentions.This arises mainly from the advantages of the SEs in the suppression of lithium dendrite growth,long cycle life,and broad working temperature range,showing huge potential applications in electronic devices,electric vehicles,smart grids,and biomedical devices.However,SEs suffer from low lithiumion conductivity and low mechanical integrity,slowing down the development of practical ASLMBs.Nanostructure engineering is of great efficiency in tuning the structure and composition of the SEs with improved lithium-ion conductivity and mechanical integrity.Among various available technologies for nanostructure engineering,electrospinning is a promising technique because of its simple operation,cost-effectiveness,and efficient integration with different components.In this review,we will first give a simple description of the electrospinning process.Then,the use of electrospinning technique in the synthesis of various SEs is summarized,for example,organic nanofibrous matrix,organic/inorganic nanofibrous matrix,and inorganic nanofibrous matrix combined with other components.The current development of the advanced architectures of SEs through electrospinning technology is also presented to provide references and ideas for designing high-performance ASLMBs.Finally,an outlook and further challenges in the preparation of advanced SEs for ASLMBs through electrospinning engineering are given. | Manxi Wang Yaling Wu Min Qiu Xuan Li Chuanping Li Ruiling Li Jiabo He Ganggang Lin Qingrong Qian Zhenhai Wen Xiaoyan Li Ziqiang Wang Qi Chen Qinghua Chen Jinhyuk Lee Yiu-Wing Mai Yuming Chen | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，10： | 4 |
| 4 | Bottom-Up saliency detection model based on human visual sensitivity and amplitude spectrum显示文摘 | Fang Yuming Lin Weisi Lee B S Lau C T Chen Z Z Lin C W | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 5 | 三点弯曲法的PBGA封装实验测试(英文)显示文摘任何电子产品在进入市场之前的可靠性测试是十分重要的环节。为此,在之前的几十年中开发了多种类型的测试方法。一种广泛使用的测试方法便是线路板弯曲测试。进行可靠性测试的一个主要问题就是需要大量的测试样品,这是因为这种测试必须重复进行直到获得一致并满意的测量结果。其测试样品的设计,组装工艺和测试程序需要花费长期的时间。如果可靠性测试结果不满意,测试样品需要重新设计、重新生产、重新测试,这从商业的观点来看成本过高且低效。为简化可靠性测试程序,提出了计算模拟的方法在前期设计阶段来预测印制板组装线的可靠性。在目前的研究中,可靠性测试采用了三点弯曲测试法。实现了有限元模式确认及关于该模式应用的2种情况研究。 | Dennis Lau Y. S. Chan S. W. Ricky Lee Lifeng Fu Yuming Ye Sang Liu | 2007 | 电子工业专用设备2007，36，3： | 1 |
| 6 | The polishing mechanism of electrochemical mechanical polishing technology显示文摘 | Lee Shoujen Lee Yuming Du Mingfeng | 2003 | Journal of Ma- terials Processing Technology2003，140，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Research Progress in Lithium-Excess Disordered Rock-Salt Oxides Cathode显示文摘The increasing demand for new energy sources has promoted the improvement of the energy storage capacity of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)that urged the development of higher energy density cathode materials.The enhancement of the classical cathode in the last 30 years has reached a bottleneck,and then the discovery of the lithium-excess disordered materials has greatly expanded the research space of the cathode materials.Compared with the conventional layered oxides,the lithium-excess disordered rock-salt oxides(LEDRXs)with a more stable structure has higher extractable Li^(+)content,even though the inactive high-valent transition metals(TMs)were needed to compensate for the excess Li,which would reduce the total TM redox content.In addition,oxygen redox provides additional electron capacity for the materials,which also causes O loss and results in the subsequent poor cycle performance.Herein,a series of studies about LEDRXs and their targeted modification measures are summarized,including the prospect of the materials,in order to provide ideas for the design of highperformance LEDRXs.Finally,the new discoveries and outlook on future research directions of LEDRX cathode materials for LIBs with higher energy density are given. | Manxi Wang Xiaochuan Chen Hurong Yao Ganggang Lin Jinhyuk Lee Yuming Chen Qinghua Chen | 2022 | Energy & Environmental Materials2022，5，4： | 0 |
| 8 | Fluctuating temperature modifies heat-mortality association around the globe显示文摘Studies have investigated the effects of heat and temperature variability(TV)on mortality.However,few assessed whether TV modifies the heat-mortality association.Data on daily temperature and mortality in the warm season were collected from 717 locations across 36 countries.TV was calculated as the standard deviation of the average of the same and previous days’minimum and maximum temperatures. | Yao Wu Bo Wen Shanshan Li Antonio Gasparrini Shilu Tong Ala Overcenco Ales Urban Alexandra Schneider Alireza Entezari Ana Maria Vicedo-Cabrera Antonella Zanobetti Antonis Analitis Ariana Zeka Aurelio Tobias Barrak Alahmad Ben Armstrong Bertil Forsberg CarmenÍñiguez Caroline Ameling César De la Cruz Valencia ChristoferÅström Danny Houthuijs Do Van Dung Dominic Royé Ene Indermitte Eric Lavigne Fatemeh Mayvaneh Fiorella Acquaotta Francesca de’Donato Francesco Sera Gabriel Carrasco-Escobar Haidong Kan Hans Orru Ho Kim Iulian-Horia Holobaca Jan Kyselý Joana Madureira Joel Schwartz Klea Katsouyanni Magali Hurtado-Diaz Martina SRagettli Masahiro Hashizume Mathilde Pascal Micheline de Sousa Zanotti Stagliorio Coélho Noah Scovronick Paola Michelozzi Patrick Goodman Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva Rosana Abrutzky Samuel Osorio Tran Ngoc Dang Valentina Colistro Veronika Huber Whanhee Lee Xerxes Seposo Yasushi Honda Michelle L.Bell Yuming Guo | 2022 | The Innovation2022，3，2： | 0 |
| 9 | Characteristics of Sputter-deposited Gadolinia-doped Ceria Thin Films on Al_2O_3/SiO_2/Si Systems显示文摘Metal oxide films prepared by thin film technology have been reported for the potential applications on thin solid electrolyte layers for solid oxide fuel cells(SOFCs). Gadolinia-doped ceria(GDC) thin films and Al2O3 layers on SiO2/Si substrates are successively deposited by RF reactive magnetron sputtering from a cerium-gadolinium (90:10 at.%) alloy target and Al target in O2/Ar gas mixture and then perform post-thermal treatments at 300-700 ℃ and 900 ℃ for 2 h, respectively. Materials characteristics and chemical compositions of GDC films and Al2O3 layers are investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), cross-sectional scanning electron microscopy(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), and atomic force microscopy(AFM). Stoichiometric Al2O3 layers with polycrystalline structures are firstly prepared onto SiO2/Si substrates. A cubic fluorite structure with columnar crystallites of GDC films is successfully deposited on Al2O3/SiO2/Si systems. The chemical composition of 700 ℃-annealed GDC films is (Ce0.91Gd0.09)O1.94 and possesses a higher film density of 7.257 g/cm3. As a result, GDC thin films prepared by RF reactive magnetron sputtering and post-thermal treatments can be used as thin solid electrolyte layers for intermediate temperature SOFCs system as compared to the well-known yttria-stabilized zirconia(YSZ). | KUO Yulin LEE Chiapyng CHEN Yongsiou SU Yuming LIANG Hsuang | 2009 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2009，22，3： | 0 |
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