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| 1 | Effects of rare earth elements on inclusions and impact toughness of high-carbon chromium bearing steel显示文摘High-carbon chromium bearing steels with different rare earth (RE) contents were prepared to investigate the effects of RE on inclusions and impact toughness by different techniques. The results showed that RE addition could modify irregular Al2O3 and MnS into regular RE inclusions. With the increase of RE content, the reaction sequence of RE and potential inclusion forming elements should be O, S, As, P and C successively. RE inclusions containing C might precipitate in molten steel and solid state, but the precipitation tem perature was significantly higher than that of carbides in high-carbon chromium bearing steel. For experim ental bearing steels, the volume fraction of inclusions increased steadily with the increase of RE content, but smaller and more dispersed inclusions could be obtained by 0.018% RE content compared with bearing steel without RE, whereas the continuous increase of RE content led to an increasing trend for inclusion size and a gradual deterioration for inclusion distribution. RE addition could improve the transverse impact toughness and isotropy of bearing steel, and for modified highcarbon chrom ium bearing steel by RE alloying, the increase of RE content continuously increased both transverse and longitudinal im pact toughness until excessive RE addition. | Chaoyun Yang Yikun Luan Dianzhong Li Yiyi Li | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019,35,7: | 22 |
| 2 | The role played by traditional Chinese medicine in preventing and treating COVID-19 in China显示文摘Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),an ancient system of alternative medicine,played an active role in the prevention and control of COVID-19 in China.It improved the clinical symptoms of patients,reduced the mortality rate,improved the recovery rate,and effectively relieved the operating pressure on the national medical system during critical conditions.In light of the current global pandemic,TCM-related measures might open up a new channel in the control of COVID-19 in other countries and regions.Here,we summarize the TCM-related measures that were widely used in China,including TCM guidelines,the Wuchang pattern,mobile cabin hospitals,integrated treatment of TCM and modern medicine for critical patients,and non-medicine therapy for convalescent patients,and describe how TCM effectively treated patients afflicted with the COVID-19.Effective TCM therapies could,therefore,be recommended and practiced based on the existing medical evidence from increased scientific studies. | Qingwei Li Han Wang Xiuyang Li Yujiao Zheng Yu Wei Pei Zhang Qiyou Ding Jiaran Lin Shuang Tang Yikun Zhao Linhua Zhao Xiaolin Tong | 2020 | Frontiers of Medicine2020,14,5: | 10 |
| 3 | Experimental evaluation of thermolysis-driven gas emissions from LiPF6-carbonate electrolyte used in lithium-ion batteries显示文摘This paper performs an experimental evaluation of thermolysis-driven gases generated by the thermal decomposition of 1 M LiPF6+EC/DMC=1/1 v/v electrolytes at various decomposition temperatures,pyrolysis durations,and oxygen concentrations.Carried out in a home-built autoclave filled with pure helium,the experiment reveals that as the decomposition temperature increases,more types and larger quantities of gases will be released.Specifically,the experimental results demonstrate trends of logistic growth in the volume concentration of CO2,C2H6O,C2H4,CO,and C2H4O2 with the increase of decomposition temperature.With a prolonged pyrolysis duration,while volume concentrations of certain gases,such as CO2,C2H6O,C2H5F,and CO would increase,the concentration of C2H4O2 actually decreases.Moreover,concentrations of both C2H4 and C2H5F will first decrease and reach their minimum values at 1%v/v oxygen concentration,and then they would quickly climb back at higher oxygen concentrations,while the concentrations of C2H6 and C2H3F would decrease monotonically.It is envisioned that the detailed experimental results and findings on the gas generation pattern of 1 M LiPF6+EC/DMC=1/1 v/v electrolytes can facilitate the development of an early warning mechanism of thermal runaway based on gas sensing technology,which can be effectively applied to monitor the potential thermal failures of lithium-ion batteries with the same type of electrolyte and thus promote the thermal safety of battery packs in safety-critical applications. | Zhenghai Liao Shen Zhang Yikun Zhao Zongjia Qiu Kang Li Dong Han Guoqiang Zhang Thomas G.Habetler | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020,29,10: | 7 |
| 4 | Magnetic microstructure and coercivity mechanism of high performance Nd-Fe-B magnets显示文摘Magnetic microstructure of high performance Nd-Fe-B magnets was investigated by using magnetic force microscopy. The correlation between magnetic microstructure and coercivity for high performance Nd-Fe-B magnets was studied. It is found that the magnets with different coercivity mechanism take on different microstructures and magnetism. Moreover, the magnetic microstructures of high performance permanent magnets can be explained by the starting field theory model. | ZHU Minggang LIU Xingmin FANG Yikun LI Zhengbang LI Wei | 2006 | Rare Metals2006,25,z1: | 7 |
| 5 | Optimization of microstructures and magnetic properties of Sm(Co_(bal)Fe_(0.227)Cu_(0.07)Zr_(0.023))_(7.6) magnets by sintering treatment显示文摘Magnetic properties and microstructures of Sm(Co_(bal)Fe_(0.227)Cu_(0.07)Zr_(0.023_)_(7.6) sintered magnets were optimized by sintering treatment. Results show that the knee-point magnetic field, Hknee, is twofold up and the intrinsic coercivity Hcjincreases by 40%, ranging from 21.64 to 30.39 kOe at the cost of a little decrease of Brfrom 10.84 to 10.31 kGs with sintering temperature decreasing from 1488 to 1473 K. And the average domain width is narrower and more uniform for the specimen sintered at 1473 K than that of the specimen sintered at 1488 K. It is impressive that the density of lamellar phase increases from ~0.050 to ~0.058 nm^(-1) with the sintering temperature decreasing from 1488 to 1473 K. Moreover, the average cellular size is about ~84 nm for the magnets sintered at 1473 K, which is 80% of that of the magnets sintered at 1488 K(~97 nm). And the cell boundary width of the magnets sintered at 1473 K(~7 nm) is only half average width of the magnets sintered at 1488 K(~14 nm). It is found that the Cu content in the cell boundaries is much higher(~17 at%) in the magnets sintered at 1473 K compared to that of the magnets sintered at 1488 K(~10 at%). It can be concluded that smaller cells and narrower cell boundaries together with higher gradient of Cu content are key points for obtaining the optimum Hkneeand Hcj. | Kuikui Songa Wei Suna Yikun Fang Shuai Wang Nengjun Yu Meiling Zhang Minggang Zhu Wei Li | 2019 | Journal of Rare Earths2019,37,2: | 6 |
| 6 | CDP1, a novel component of chloroplast division site positioning system in Arabidopsis显示文摘叶绿体是从 endosymbiotic cyanobacteria 演变的植物特定的细胞器。他们通过二进制分裂划分。叶绿体部门地点的选择为对称的叶绿体部门是枢轴的。在 E。coli,在房间的中点部门地点放被 Min 系统的动态摆动调整,它包括 MinC,头脑和矿。在植物的头脑和矿的相当或相同的事物涉及叶绿体分割。MinC 的相当或相同的事物仍然没在更高的植物被识别。然而,象 FtsZ 一样蛋白质, ARC3,被发现地点放涉及叶绿体分割。这里,我们报导放 1 的那个叶绿体部门地点(AtCDP1 ) 是在 Arabidopsis 涉及叶绿体部门地点放置的新奇叶绿体部门蛋白质。AtCDP1 被与房间部门显型为殖民地在细菌屏蔽一个 Arabidopsis cDNA 表示图书馆发现。AtCDP1 只在 Arabidopsis 在年轻绿纸巾被表示。有多重部门地点的伸长的叶绿体在 loss-of-function cdp1 异种被观察。AtCDP1 的 Overexpression 也引起了一个叶绿体部门显型。蛋白质相互作用试金建议 AtCDP1 可以调停通过和 ARC3 的相互作用放的叶绿体部门地点。总的来说,我们的结果显示 AtCDP1 是放系统,和这个系统的工作机制的叶绿体部门地点的一个新奇部件与在原核生物的房间的传统的 MinCDE 系统的不同。 | Min Zhang Yong Hu Jingjing Jia Dapeng Li Runjie Zhang Hongbo Gao Yikun He | 2009 | Cell Research2009,19,7: | 5 |
| 7 | A transceptor-channel complex couples nitrate sensing to calcium signaling in Ambidopsis显示文摘Nitrate-induced Ca^(2+) signaling is crucial for the primary nitrate response in plants.However,the molecular mechanism underlying the generation of the nitrate-specific calcium signature remains unknown.We report here that a cyclic nucleotide-gated channel(CNGC)protein,CNGC15,and the nitrate transceptor(NRT1.1)constitute a molecular switch that controls calcium influx depending on nitrate levels.The expression of CNGC15 is induced by nitrate,and its protein is localized at the plasma membrane after establishment of young seedlings.We found that disruption of CNGC15 results in the loss of the nitrate-induced Ca^(2+) signature(primary nitrate response)and retards root growth,reminiscent of the phenotype observed in the nrt1.1 mutant.We further showed that CNGC15 is an active Ca^(2+)-permeable channel that physically interacts with the NRT1.1 protein in the plasma membrane.Importantly,we discovered that CNGC15-NRT1.1 interaction silences the channel activity of the heterocomplex,which dissociates upon a rise in nitrate levels,leading to reactivation of the CNGC15 channel.The dynamic interactions between CNGC15 and NRT1.1 therefore control the channel activity and Ca^(2+) influx in a nitrate-dependent manner.Our study reveals a new nutrient-sensing mechanism that utilizes a nutrient transceptor-channel complex assembly to couple nutrient status to a specific Ca^(2+) signature. | Xiaohan Wang Changxin Feng LiLi Tian Congcong Hou Wang Tian Bin Hu Qian Zhang Zhijie Ren Qi Niu Jiali Song Dongdong Kong Liangyu Liu Yikun He Ligeng Ma Chengcai Chu Sheng Luan Legong Li | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021,14,5: | 5 |
| 8 | MoS2 nanorods with inner caves through synchronous encapsulation of sulfur for high performance Li–S cathodes显示文摘Lithium–sulfur(Li–S)batteries have become one of the most promising candidates for next-generation batteries owing to their high specific capacity,low cost,and environment-friendliness.Many efforts have been made to mitigate the'shuttle effect'through physical adsorption and chemical bonding.MoS2 has been proposed as a cathode material to provide effective anchoring sites for lithium polysulfides(Li PSs),but is still limited by its layer structure.Herein,we designed novel MoS2 nanorods with inner caves based on our previous work,and performed synchronous encapsulation of sulfur during the synthesis process.The outer MoS2 tubular shells physically inhibit the outward diffusion of polysulfide species while the inner particles chemically anchor the polysulfides to prevent shuttling.As the cathode matrix in Li–S batteries,the electrochemical results deliver a high initial discharge capacity of 1213 mAhg^-1 for sulfur at 0.1 C.After cycling at 1 C for 300 cycles,the cells exhibit a capacity decay of only 0.076%per cycle and high average coulombic efficiency over 95%.The tubular MoS2 structure is an innovative and appealing design,which could be regarded as a prospective substrate for the improved performance of Li–S batteries. | Yikun Yi Zechen Liu Pu Yang Tao Wang Xuewen Zhao Hongyang Huang Yonghong Cheng Jinying Zhang Mingtao Li | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020,29,6: | 5 |
| 9 | Optimization of both coercivity and knee-point magnetic field of Sm2Co17-type magnets via solid solution process显示文摘It is confirmed that phase homogenization is very important for improving the magnetic properties of 2:17-type Sm-Co sintered magnets,In this work,the influence of solid solution process on microstructure and magnetic properties of the Sm(CobalFe0.233Cu0.073Zr0.024)7.6 sintered magnets was systematically studied.With the solid-solution treating duration(tS)increasing from 0 to 4 h,intrinsic coercivity(Hcj)increases from 12.83 to 36.54 kOe,magnetic field at knee-point(Hknee)increases from2.76 to 19.14 kOe,and the maximum energy product increases from 19.79 to 29.48 MGOe.The electron probe microanalyzer results reveal that there mainly exist gray and dark regions besides'white'rare earth-rich phase,and the conte nt of Sm,Fe and Cu elements for the two kinds of regions changes a lot for the specimens,Furthermore,with tS increasing up to 4 h,the elements content deviation between the gray and dark regions becomes small gradually from 3.94 at%to 0.27 at%,7.66 at%to 0.21 at%and 7.27 at%to 0.16 at%for Sm,Fe and Cu elements,respectively.Moreover,transmission electron microscopy results show that the distribution of cell size is much more concentrated for aged specimens when tS is 4 h.It is also found that the Cu concentration at cell boundaries for the 4 h solid-solution treatment case shows relatively higher values and greater concentration gradient(1.94 at%/nm).It is verified that sufficient solution treatment duration is prerequisite to form these homogeneous microstructural features,which are the key points for obtaining both high Hcj and Hknee. | Shuai Wang Yikun Fang Kuikui Song Xiaoyu Zhu Lei Wang Wei Sun Wei Pan Minggang Zhu Wei Li | 2020 | Journal of Rare Earths2020,38,11: | 5 |
| 10 | Direct generation of watt-level yellow Dy^(3+)-doped fiber laser显示文摘Yellow lasers(∼565–590 nm)are of tremendous interest in biomedicine,astronomy,spectroscopy,and display technology.So far,yellow lasers still have relied heavily on nonlinear frequency conversion of near-infrared lasers,precluding compact and low-cost yellow laser systems.Here,we address the challenge through demonstrating,for the first time,to the best of our knowledge,watt-level high-power yellow laser generation directly from a compact fiber laser.The yellow fiber laser simply consists of a Dy^(3+)-doped ZBLAN fiber as gain medium,a fiber end-facet mirror with high reflectivity at yellow and a 450-nm diode laser as the pump source.We comprehensively investigated the dependence of the yellow laser performance on the output coupler reflectivity and the gain fiber length and demonstrated that the yellow fiber laser with an output coupler reflectivity of 4% and a gain fiber length of∼1.8 m yields a maximum efficiency of 33.6%.A maximum output power of 1.12 W at 575 nm was achieved at a pump power of 4.20 W.This work demonstrated the power scaling of yellow Dy^(3+)-doped ZBLAN fiber lasers,showing their promise for applications in ophthalmology,astronomical exploration,and high-resolution spectroscopy. | Jinhai Zou Tianran Li Yanbo Dou Jin Li Nan Chen Yikun Bu Zhengqian Luo | 2021 | Photonics Research2021,9,4: | 5 |
| 11 | Computer simulation of core filling process of cast high speed steel roll显示文摘Core filling process of cast high speed steel roll was simulated.Ductile iron was used as core material.The influences of filling parameters,such as core filling time and core filling temperature,on the filling process were investigated.Based on the simulated results,optimal core filling parameters were determined.The predicted temperature fields show that the temperature at the roll shoulder is the lowest during the core filling process and usually causes binding defects there.Method for solving this problem was presented. | Song Nannan Luan Yikun Bai Yunlong Kang Xiuhong Xia Lijun Li Dianzhong | 2009 | China Foundry2009,6,4: | 4 |
| 12 | Achievement of giant cryogenic refrigerant capacity in quinary rare-earths based high-entropy amorphous alloy显示文摘Magnetic refrigeration(MR)by utilizing the magnetocaloric(MC)effect is recognized as one of the most potential promising solid state environmentally friendly and high efficiency alternative method to the well-used state-of-the-art gas compression cooling technique.In this work,a systematic investigation of quinary equi-atomic rare-earths(RE)based Er_(20) Ho_(20) Gd_(20) Ni_(20) Co_(20) high-entropy(HE)amorphous alloy in terms of the microstructure,magnetic and magnetocaloric(MC)properties have been reported.The Er_(20) Ho_(20) Gd_(20) Ni_(20) Co_(20) exhibits promising glass forming ability with an undercooled liquid region of 72 K.Excellent cryogenic MC performances can be found in wide temperature from∼25 and∼75 K,close to H_(2) and N_(2) liquefaction,respectively.Apart from the largest magnetic entropy change(-S M)reaches 17.84 J/(kg K)with 0-7 T magnetic field change,corresponding refrigerant capacity(RC)attains a giant value of 1030 J/kg.The promising cryogenic MC performances together with the unique HE amorphous characterizations make the quinary Er_(20) Ho_(20) Gd_(20) Ni_(20) Co_(20) HE amorphous alloy attractive for cryogenic MR applications. | Yikun Zhang Jian Zhu Shuo Li Jiang Wang Zhongming Ren | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,7: | 4 |
| 13 | Tuning Atomically Dispersed Fe Sites in Metal–Organic Frameworks Boosts Peroxidase‑Like Activity for Sensitive Biosensing显示文摘Although nanozymes have been widely developed,accurate design of highly active sites at the atomic level to mimic the electronic and geometrical structure of enzymes and the exploration of underlying mechanisms still face significant challenges.Herein,two functional groups with opposite electron modulation abilities(nitro and amino)were introduced into the metal–organic frameworks(MIL-101(Fe))to tune the atomically dispersed metal sites and thus regulate the enzymelike activity.Notably,the functionalization of nitro can enhance the peroxidase(POD)-like activity of MIL-101(Fe),while the amino is poles apart.Theoretical calculations demonstrate that the introduction of nitro can not only regulate the geometry of adsorbed intermediates but also improve the electronic structure of metal active sites.Benefiting from both geometric and electronic effects,the nitro-functionalized MIL-101(Fe)with a low reaction energy barrier for the HO*formation exhibits a superior POD-like activity.As a concept of the application,a nitro-functionalized MIL-101(Fe)-based biosensor was elaborately applied for the sensitive detection of acetylcholinesterase activity in the range of 0.2–50 mU mL−1 with a limit of detection of 0.14 mU mL−1.Moreover,the detection of organophosphorus pesticides was also achieved.This work not only opens up new prospects for the rational design of highly active nanozymes at the atomic scale but also enhances the performance of nanozyme-based biosensors. | Weiqing Xu Yikun Kang Lei Jiao Yu Wu Hongye Yan Jinli Li Wenling Gu Weiyu Song Chengzhou Zhu | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020,12,12: | 4 |
| 14 | PIF3 Is Involved in the Primary Root Growth Inhibition of Arabidopsis Induced by Nitric Oxide in the Light显示文摘PHYTOCHROME 交往 FACTOR3 (PIF3 ) 是在表明小径的 phytochrome 的一个重要部件并且调停植物 responsesto 各种各样的环境条件。我们发现 PIF3 涉及氮的氧化物导致的 Arabidopsis thaliana 幼苗的根生长的抑制(没有) 在光。PIF3 的 Overexpression 部分减轻了禁止的效果不在根生长上,而 pif3-1 异种显示了提高的敏感到不以根生长。在 phytochrome 发信号期间,光敏电阻器 PHYBmediates PIF3 的降级。我们发现 phyB-9 异种而且以应答有类似的显型到 PIF3ox 的到号码,没有处理支持了 PHYB 的累积,并且因此进一步减少了 PIF3 content.Our 结果证明 PIF3 的活动被 DELLA 蛋白质 RGL3 调整[象 3 一样的 RGA ( ga1-3 的抑压者)]。因此,我们推测那 PIF3 PHYB 和 RGL3 下游地躺,并且在禁止的效果起一个重要作用不在在 light.Key 词的 Arabidopsis 幼苗的根生长上: | Sulan Bai Tao Yao Miaomiao Li Xiaomin Guo Yaochuan Zhang Shengwei Zhu Yikun He | 2014 | Molecular Plant2014,7,4: | 3 |
| 15 | Chemical Compositions,Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Roll Core used Ductile Iron in Centrifugal Casting Composite Rolls显示文摘The industrial manufacture processes of three kinds of roll core used ductile irons have been investigated via systematical experiments. Effects of the ratio of C/Si, pig iron, nodularizer and alloying method on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the heavy section ductile iron have been analyzed. It has been found that when treated with RE-Mg plus Sb, high quality nodular castings can be produced even if much anti spheroidizing alloy elements are included in the pig iron. The alloy element Sb played an important role in the control of graphite morphology. | Yunlong Bai Yikun Luan Nannan Song Xiuhong Kang Dianzhong Li Yiyi Li | 2012 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2012,28,9: | 3 |
| 16 | Microstructures and magnetic properties of Ce_(32.15)_Co_(49.36)Cu_(9.84)Fe_(9.65) magnet sintered at different temperatures显示文摘The microstructures and magnetic properties of Ce-32.15Co_49.36Cu_9.84Fe_9.65 magnet sintered at the temperatures ranging from 1005 to 1105 °C were investigated. The results on scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis indicate that the remanence B r of the magnets is mainly influenced by the degree of the easy-axis orientation when sintering temperature is less than 1085 °C, the rapidly increasing amount of the secondly phase (5:19 phase) gives rise to the deterioration of the magnetic properties of the magnet above 1085 °C. Moreover, it is found that intrinsic coercivity H ci is strongly related to the content of copper in the matrix of the sintered magnets. The optimal sintering temperature is located in 1025~1055 °C, the corresponding magnetic properties of the magnets are B_r =0.685T, H_(ci) =350kA·m^-1 , and maximum energy product (BH)_m =85.6 kJ·m 3 . | SUN Wei ZHU Minggang FANG Yikun PAN Wei LI Jiajie LI Yanfeng LI Wei | 2012 | Rare Metals2012,31,5: | 3 |
| 17 | 3.6 W compact all-fiber Pr3+-doped green laser at 521 nm显示文摘Green semiconductor lasers are still undeveloped,so high-power green lasers have heavily relied on nonlinear frequency conversion of near-infrared lasers,precluding compact and low-cost green laser systems.Here,we report the first Watt-level all-fiber CW Pr3t-doped laser operating directly in the green spectral region,addressing the aforementioned difficulties.The compact all-fiber laser consists of a double-clad Pr3t-doped fluoride fiber,two homemade fiber dichroic mirrors at visible wavelengths,and a 443-nm fiber-pigtailed pump source.Benefitting from>10 MW∕cm2 high damage intensity of our designed fiber dielectric mirror,the green laser can stably deliver 3.62-W of continuous-wave power at∼521 nm with a slope efficiency of 20.9%.To the best of our knowledge,this is the largest output power directly from green fiber lasers,which is one order higher than previously reported.Moreover,these green all-fiber laser designs are optimized by using experiments and numerical simulations.Numerical results are in excellent agreement with our experimental results and show that the optimal gain fiber length,output mirror reflectivity,and doping level should be considered to obtain higher power and efficiency.This work may pave a path toward compact high-power green all-fiber lasers for applications in biomedicine,laser display,underwater detection,and spectroscopy. | Jinhai Zou Jinfen Hong Zhuang Zhao Qingyuan Li Qiujun Ruan Hang Wang Yikun Bu Xianchao Guan Min Zhou Zhiyong Feng Zhengqian Luo | 2022 | Advanced Photonics2022,4,5: | 2 |
| 18 | Numerical Simulation of Solidification of Work Roll in Centrifugal Casting Process显示文摘A program on the solidification process of horizontal centrifugal casting coupled with eutectic carbides segregation has been developed in this paper.Due to the geometrical features of work roll,a cylindrical coordinate system was used.The temperature field of the outer layer at the end of filling process was imported as the initial temperature condition for the solidification process.The model of eutectic carbides segregation caused by different densities between eutectic MC and the molten steel was coupled in the program.The temperature field of the outer layer of work roll during horizontal centrifugal casting process was investigated.Results show that the outer layer has a 'sandwich shape' solid fraction manner.Results also indicate that the segregation of eutectic MC is quite severe during centrifugal casting process.It forms four zones of different content of carbides in radial direction.The simulated results of MC carbides segregation phenomenon agree with the experimental observations. | Nannan Song Yikun Luan Yunlong Bai Z.A. Xu Xiuhong Kang Dianzhong Li | 2012 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2012,28,2: | 2 |
| 19 | Ultra-small hollow ternary alloy nanoparticles for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction显示文摘Hollow nanoparticles with large specific surface area and high atom utilization are promising catalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER). We describe herein the design and synthesis of a series of ultra-small hollow ternary alloy nanostructures using a simple one-pot strategy. The same technique was demonstrated for hollow PtNiCu nanoparticles, hollow PtCoCu nanoparticles and hollow CuNiCo nanoparticles. During synthesis, the displacement reaction and oxidative etching played important roles in the formation of hollow structures. Moreover, our hollow PtNiCu and PtCoCu nanoparticles were single crystalline, with an average diameter of 5 nm. Impressively, ultra-small hollow PtNiCu nanoparticles,containing only 10% Pt, exhibited greater electrocatalytic HER activity and stability than a commercial Pt/C catalyst. The overpotential of hollow Pt Ni Cu nanoparticles at 10 mA cm^(-2) was 28 mV versus reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE). The mass activity was 4.54 A mg Pt^(-1) at-70 mV versus RHE, which is 5.62-fold greater than that of a commercial Pt/C system(0.81 A mg Pt^(-1)). Through analyses of bonding and antibonding orbital filling, density functional theory calculations demonstrated that the bonding strength of different metals to the hydrogen intermediate(H*) was in the order of Pt > Co > Ni > Cu. The excellent HER performance of our hollow PtNiCu nanoparticles derives from moderately synergistic interactions between the three metals and H*. This work demonstrates a new strategy for the design of low-cost and high-activity HER catalysts. | Zhenxing Li Chengcheng Yu Yikun Kang Xin Zhang Yangyang Wen Zhao-Kui Wang Chang Ma Cong Wang Kaiwen Wang Xianlin Qu Miao He Ya-Wen Zhang Weiyu Song | 2021 | National Science Review2021,8,7: | 2 |
| 20 | Cellular microstructure modification and high temperature performance enhancement for Sm2Co17-based magnets with different Zr contents显示文摘Influence of Zr contents on high-temperature magnetic performance of Sm(CoFeCuZr)(x=0.025,0.03,0.035,0.04) magnets were investigated.As x increases from 0.025 to 0.04,the temperature coefficient of intrinsic coercivity(H) is optimized from-0.1673% K^(-1)to-0.1382% K^(-1)and the Hat 773 K gradually increases from 556.32 kA m^(-1)to 667 kA m^(-1).The microstructure and microchemistry of different Zr-content magnets were revealed by a transmission electron microscope equipped with EDS.The increasing Zr content induces that the average size of cells decreases from ~76 nm to ~56 nm and the weight fraction of 1:5 H cell boundary phase increases from ~25% to ~37% as well,resulting decreasing of the average Cu content at cell boundaries from 13.59 at% to ~8.52 at%.It is found that the Cu-lean characteristic at cell boundary phase is the reason that gives rise to higher magnetic properties at elevated temperatures for x=0.04 magnet. | Chao Wang Peng Shen Yikun Fang Shuai Wang Qiangfeng Li Lei Wang Wei Li Minggang Zhu | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,25: | 2 |