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| 1 | Characteristics of air pollution by polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in the typical industrial areas of Tangshan City,China显示文摘The ambient air in vicinity of different industrial sources for PCDD/PCDFs was sampled by TSP/PM 10 active samplers and passive PUF disk samplers in Tangshan City,a metropolis containing clusters of various industrial plants.The ΣTEQ concentrations of ΣPCDD/ΣPCDFs ranged from 44.2 to 394.1 fg I-TEQ/m 3 with an average of 169.9 fg I-TEQ/m 3.2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF was the dominant contributor to TEQ,contributing 41% (12% to 55%),while 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF,OCDD and OCDF were the major congeners for the total concentrations.The ratios of PCDF/PCDD reached 2.54 on average,suggesting that de novo synthesis in thermal processes played an important role to the airborne pollution of PCDD/PCDFs.The similarities congener profiles indicated that TSP and PM 10 active sampling methods are comparable for the determination of the PCDD/PCDFs in ambient air,and the ratios of concentrations determined by the two methods suggested that the PCDD/PCDFs tended to stay in fine particles.It was found that 2,3,7,8-TCDF and OCDD were the dominating congeners in the passive PUF disks samples.Through principal components analysis,the coke industry was suggested to be a relatively high potential emission source for PCDD/PCDFs in the ambient air of Tangshan,which was possibly formed by de novo synthesis mechanism.In this study,the atmospheric impacts to the environment from different industrial sources could be ranked as follows (from high to low):coking,iron sintering,steel making,power generation and chlorinate alkali chemical production industries. | Zhiyuan Ren Bing Zhang Pu Lu Cheng Li Lirong Gao Minghui Zheng | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011，23，2： | 8 |
| 2 | Decomposition of hexachlorobenzene over Al_2O_3 supported metal oxidecatalysts显示文摘Decomposition of hexachlorobenzene(HCB)was investigated over several metal oxides(i.e.,MgO,CaO,BaO,La2O3,CeO2,MnO2, Fe2O3,and Co3O4)supported on Al2O3,which was achieved in closed system at a temperature of 300°C.Catalysts were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation with different metal oxides loading and impregnating solvents.The decomposition effciency of different catalysts for this reaction depends on the nature of the metal oxide used,and Al2O3 supported La2O3 was found to be the most active one.Pentachlorobenzene(PeCB),and all tetrachlorobenzene(TeCB),trichlorobenzene(TrCB),and dichlorobenzene(DCB)isomers were detected after the decomposition reaction,indicating that the decomposition was mainly a dechlorination process.The detection of all lower chlorinated benzenes suggested the complexity of decomposition and the presence of more than one dechlorination pathway. | Lifei ZHANG Minghui ZHENG Bing ZHANG Wenbin LIU Lirong GAO Te BA Zhiyuan REN Guijin SU | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008，20，12： | 4 |
| 3 | Optimization of Ultrasonic Extraction Conditions of Polyphenols from the Needles of Black Pine (Pinus thunbergii) Using Response Surface Methodology (RSM)显示文摘Ultrasonic extraction conditions of polyphenols from the needles of black pine(Pinus thunbergii) were optimized by single factors analysis and Box-Behnken experiment design. The results showed that both of ethanol concentration and ultrasonic time had a significant effect on polyphenol extraction, and there was significant interaction between any two variables in the three parameters of ethanol concentration, ultrasonic temperature and ultrasonic time. The optimal parameters for polyphenol extraction were the ethanol concentration of 52.67%, ultrasonic temperature at 49.21 ℃and ultrasonic time of 30.76 min. Under these conditions, the actual content of polyphenols was close to the predicted value. Therefore, the process can be used to extract polyphenols from black pine needles. | Xuqin REN Yingchun ZHANG Lirong WANG Xiaofang YANG Ting JI Zhengqian LIANG Lihui WANG | 2019 | Agricultural Biotechnology2019，8，2： | 3 |
| 4 | Ginger-indirect moxibustion plus acupuncture versus acupuncture alone for chronic fatigue syndrome:a randomized controlled trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy and safety of gingerindirect moxibustion for chronic fatigue syndrome(CFS).METHODS:In this central randomized,controlled trial,290 CFS participants were recruited and randomly allocated to group A(ginger-indirect moxibustion plus acupuncture)or group B(acupuncture alone).The study consisted of a treatment period of 8 weeks with a total of 24 treatments(3 sessions per week,every other day),and a follow-up period of 12 weeks.The outcome was measured by Fatigue Severity Scale(FSS),Psychological Health Report(SPHERE),the Self-rating depression scale(SDS)and the Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA)at baseline,2,4,6,8,12 and 20 weeks.RESULTS:With the treatment undergoing,the changes of FSS,SPHERE,SDS and HAMA scores in both groups increased gradually,and the effect maintained at the 12th week.Between groups,significantly higher score changes were seen in group A in FSS after 4 weeks treatment(11.94 vs 9.12,95%CI:0.94,4.7)and in SPHERE after 2 weeks treatment(3.7 vs 2.27,95%CI:0.56,2.31).But for SDS and HAMA,the improvement did not differ significantly between groups.No severe adverse events were reported.CONCLUSION:Ginger-indirect moxibustion is a safe and effective intervention to relieve fatigue and accompanying physical symptoms of CFS. | MA Tingting WU Jie YANG Lijie FENG Fen YANG Huilin ZHANG Jinhua ZHONG Yanjin NING Qing HUANG Lirong LIN Youbing YAN Jue CHEN Guiquan HOU Tianshu WANG Li REN Yuanfang TAN Jing | 2022 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2022，42，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Analysis on the Effects of Morphological Traits of Lutraria sieboldii on Its Body Mass Trait显示文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to explore the relationship between morphological traits and body mass trait of Lutraria sieboldii.[Methods]110 were randomly selected from 120 2^(nd)-instar L.sieboldii collected from the Tieshangang area of Beihai,Guangxi,and 132 were randomly selected from 150 shellfish at the instar of 0.6.Their morphological traits were measured:shell length(SL),shell height(SH),shell width(SW),anterior length(AL),posterior length(PL),nose length(NL)in closed shell state,and maximum open shell width(OS)between two shells in closed shell state,and the body mass trait BM was also measured.Statistical methods such as path analysis and multiple regression were used for data analysis,and the effects of these seven morphological traits on the body mass trait were studied,respectively.The correlation between the tested seven quantitative traits and one body mass trait was all positive,all reaching an extremely significant level(P<0.01).[Results]The body mass trait of the shellfish at the instar of 2 had the highest correlation coefficient with shell length(0.922),that is,shell length had the greatest direct impact on the body mass trait;the path coefficient was 0.700;and the final multiple regression equation established was BM=-124.882+1.189 SL+1.551 SH+1.035 SW+0.119 NL,and the total determination coefficient(R^(2))on body mass was 0.849.The body mass trait of the shellfish at the instar of 0.6 had the highest correlation coefficient with shell length(0.859),that is,shell length had the greatest direct impact on the body mass trait;the path coefficient was 0.494;and the final multiple regression equation established was BM=-1.917+0.111 SL+0.021 NL+0.078 SW+0.032 OS,and the total determination coefficient(R~2)on body mass was 0.828.The multivariate regression variance analysis showed that the regression between the morphological traits and body mass trait of the L.sieboldii at the instars of 2 and 0.6 reached an extremely significant level(P<0.01).[Conclusions]This study provides a scientific basis for the selection of broodstock in the selection and breeding of L.sieboldii. | Dan GUO Jian CHEN Ziqin ZHAI Tongtong REN Jijin WANG Lirong BAI Dahui YU | 2021 | Agricultural Biotechnology2021，10，4： | 2 |
| 6 | Bilateral papilledema caused by chronic infantile neurological cutaneous and articular syndrome in a child with a novel (p. D305N) mutation in NLRP3 gene: a case report显示文摘The rare disease of chronic infantile neurological cutaneous and articular(CINCA)syndrome,is caused by the over-secretion of interleukin(IL)-1βdue to a gain-of-function NLRP3 gene mutation in the autosomal chromosome which often involves in eyes.In this report,we studied a 9-year-old girl with CINCA.The eyes were also involved and presented bilateral papilledema.Genetic testing revealed that the symptoms were caused by a novel gene mutation site(c.913G>A,p.D305N)in conservative domain exon-3 of NLRP3 which is gain-function gene of CINCA.The patient had the characteristic facial features,frontal fossa and saddle nose,manifested the generalized urticaria-like skin rash at two weeks after birth,periodic fever 6 months after birth,sensorineural deafness at 7 years old,and bilateral papilledema,aseptic meningitis and knee arthropathy at 9 years old.White cell counts,C-reactive protein increased and intracranial pressure raised to 300 mmH2O.The meningeal thickening enhanced by gadolinium in magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).Based on clinical features and genetic test,the girl was diagnosed bilateral papilledema secondary to CINCA and administered prednisone and lowered intracranial pressure medicine to resolve symptoms.With 3-year follow-up,patient had no inflammatory flare-up with visual acuity improvement.The finding of novel genetic mutation site(p.D305N)in NLRP3 gene expanded genotype spectrum associated with CINCA.This case also expanded the cause spectrum of papilledema and it highlighted systemic disease history for patients with bilateral papilledema. | Li Li Huanfen Zhou Wei Shi Xiaotun Ren Xiaohua Tan Lirong Tian Chunxia Peng | 2021 | Annals of Eye Science2021，，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of Rubus parvifolius L. on neuronal apoptosis and expression of apoptosis-related proteins in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemic-reperfusion injury显示文摘BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that the Rubus parvifolius L. (RP) plant extract exhibits protective effects on cerebral ischemia. This effect is reflected in altered ischemic neuronal apoptosis and associated protein expression. OBJECTIVE: To explore the neuroprotective mechanism of RP after cerebral ischemia injury. DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING: Randomized control experiment of cellular, molecular, and protein levels. The experiment was completed at Chongqing Medical University at the School of Pharmacy Laboratories and Basic Medical Institute from October 2005 to January 2006. MATERIALS: Twenty-four adult, male, Wistar rats, weighing (28 ± 20) g. RP extract, which was a product of ethanol extraction, was provided by the Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Chongqing Medical University. RP was dissolved in distilled water to a concentration of 10 mg/mL. All rats were randomly assigned into four groups: 5 g/kg RP, 10 g/kg RP, model, and sham-surgery, with 6 rats in each group. METHODS: In the 5 and 10 g/kg RP groups, as well as the model group, the middle cerebral artery was occluded (MCAO) for 60 minutes, resulting in focal cerebral ischemia, followed by reperfusion for 24 hours. Rats in the 5 and 10 g/kg RP groups received 5 and 10 g/kg RP, respectively. The RP treatment group received RP intragastrically (once a day) for 3 days. One hour after the last dose, rats were subjected to MCAO. The same surgical procedure was performed in the sham-surgery group, except the suture was introduced into the external carotid artery, but not advanced. Rats in the model group were subjected to MCAO. The sham-surgery and model groups received intragastrically administered normal saline once per day for 3 days. One hour after the last dose, the rats were subjected to surgery. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: TUNEL labeling and immunohistochemical methods were used to in- vestigate changes in neuronal apoptosis and expression of the apoptosis-related proteins, Bax and Bcl-2, on the ischemic hemisphere, as well as the contralateral hemisphere, after administration of RP or normal saline. RESULTS: All 24 Wistar rats were included in the final analysis, without any loss. Compared with the sham-surgery group, the number of the TUNEL-positive cells in the model group, as well as the 5 and 10 g/kg RP treatment groups, were significantly increased in the ischemic hemisphere (P < 0.05). Compared with the sham-surgery group, the number of Bcl-2-positive and Bax-positive cells increased significantly in the model group (P < 0.01). The number of Bcl-2-positive cells increased, and the number of Bax-positive cells decreased in the model group, compared to the 5 and 10 g/kg RP treatment groups (P < 0.05-0.01). CONCLUSION: RP can prevent neuronal apoptosis following cerebral ischemic-reperfusion of rats. The mechanism underlying the RP-induced neuroprotection in the cerebral ischemia injury may be related to increased Bcl-2 expression and decreased Bax expression. | Lirong Xu Jisheng Wang Huizhi Li Zongyin Qiu Yongpeng Xia Lingyan Ren | 2008 | Neural Regeneration Research2008，3，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Allelopathic Effect of Black Pine( Pinus thunbergii) Needles and Litter on Four Cover Plants显示文摘Black pine( Pinus thunbergii) is one of the main afforestation species in the sandy coast and the preferred tree species for landscape green in northern China.Allelopathic activity could be one of the reasons of the sparse vegetation under black pine forests.To explore the allelopathic potential of P.thunbergii,the effects of litter and fresh needles were evaluated against the common cover plants seeds and seedlings,i.e.Tateges erecta,Orychophragmus violaceus,Ophiopogon japonicas and Trifolium repens.The results showed that P.thunbergii possessed allelopathic potential to the accompanying plants.Increasing concentrations of aqueous extracts of needles and litter affected target plant development in different levels.Growth and germination inhibition were directly related to the extract concentrations of needles or litters.Fresh needles played a more important role in the inhibition to target plants than litter because of the less germination rate and biomass in the same concentration.In addition,the adaptability of cover plants to the allelopathic effects of P.thunbergii is obviously different.The sensitivities of the four cover plants to the allelopathic effects of P.thunbergii were in order of T.repens > O.japonicas > O.violaceus > T.erecta.Therefore,T.repens is least suitable for concomitant planting with P.thunbergii,and T.erecta is the most suitable,with other two plants in between in landscape configuration. | Xuqin REN Xuanle LI Jizhong WANG Bin TAN Lirong WANG Yingchun ZHANG | 2018 | Agricultural Biotechnology2018，7，6： | 1 |
| 9 | MDR1 and MDR3 genes and drug resistance to cisplatin of ovarian cancer cells 显示文摘 | REN Lirong XIAO Lan HU JianLi | 2007 | Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology2007，27，6： | 1 |
| 10 | A grain level model for deformation and failure of ultrafine-grained tungsten显示文摘Ultrafine-grained tungsten(UFG W) produced by severe plastic deformation technology has many potential applications due to its high strength and ductility. To reveal the mechanism for the high ductility of UFG W, the deformation and failure behaviors of coarse-grained tungsten(CG W) and UFG W have been compared based on a three-dimensional crystal plastic finite element method(CPFEM) simulation. Cohesive element method has been utilized to model the behavior of grain boundaries(GBs). Both plastic deformation in grain interiors and grain boundary opening have been observed in different periods of deformation in UFG W. It is concluded that the high GB density and elongated microstructure in the UFG W suppress crack propagation, decrease the stress concentration and impurity concentration on GBs, therefore enhance the ductility of the material. | REN Ke CHEN LiRong CHENG YangYang WANG JianXiang DUAN HuiLing | 2019 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2019，62，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Research of TDOA Based Self-localization Approach in Wireless Sensor Network 显示文摘 | Jun Xiao Lirong Ren Jindong Tan | 2006 | Intelligent Robots and Systems2006，10，： | 1 |
| 12 | LCeMS/MS assay for pitavastatin in human plasma and subsequent application to a clinical study in healthy Chinese volunteers显示文摘Arapid,selective and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem massspectrometry(LC-MS/MS)method has been developed and validated for the determination of pitavastatin in humanplasma.Following a liquid-liquid extraction,both the analytes and internal standard telmisartan were separated on a Luna C_(18) column with a mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-methanol-1% formic acid in water(50:25:25,v/v/v).Mass spectrometric detection involved electrospray ionization in the positive ion mode followed by multiple reaction monitoring(MRM)of the transitions at m/z 421.9→290.1 for pitavastatin and m/z 515.2→276.2 for the IS.The assay for pitavastatin showed good linearity(r≥0.99)over the ranges 0.2-400 ng/ml,with a lower limit of quantitation of 0.2 ng/ml.Accuracy and precision for the assay were determined by calculating the intra-and inter-batch variation of quality control(QC)samples at three concentration levels,with relative standard deviations(RSD)of less than 15%for both analytes.The mean extraction recovery of pitavastatin and IS were both above 70%.Matrix effect hasn't been found in this method.The method has been successfully applied to a clinic pharmacokinetic study of pitavastatin administered. | Tengrui Yin Qian Liu Hui Zhao Lirong Zhao Hui Liu Miao Li Meilan Cui Wengang Ren | 2014 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2014，9，6： | 0 |
| 13 | Modulating the electronic spin state by constructing dual-metal atomic pairs for activating the dynamic site of oxygen reduction reaction显示文摘In this study,dual-metal atomic pairs of manganese(Mn)-iron(Fe)binuclear sites(BNSs)with two conjoint MnN4 and FeN4 moieties(MnFeN8)anchored onto a graphite-like structure(GLS)(Mn-Fe BNSs/GLS)were constructed.The binuclear MnFeN8 structure was verified experimentally and theoretically.Magnetic measurements and Gaussian calculations reveal that this unique Mn-Fe BNSs exhibit strong short-range electronic interaction between Mn and Fe sites,which decouples two paired d electrons in Fe sites,thereby transforming Fe sites from an intermediate to a high spin state.The optimal electronic configuration of Fe sites and their binuclear structure facilitate an oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)thermodynamically and dynamically,respectively,endowing Mn-Fe BNSs with improved ORR performance. | Shenghua Ye Shuhua Xie Yaqi Lei Xiuyuan Yang Jing Hu Lirong Zheng Zhida Chen Yonghuan Fu Xiangzhong Ren Yongliang Li Xiaoping Ouyang Qianling Zhang Jianhong Liu Xueliang Sun | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，2： | 0 |
| 14 | On-orbit geometric calibration of satellite laser altimeters using infrared detectors and corner-cube retroreflectors显示文摘After being launched into orbit,the geometric calibration of a satellite laser altimeter will reduce errors in laser pointing and ranging caused by satellite vibrations during launch,environmental changes,and thermal effects during long-term operation,which guarantees the accuracy of measurement data.In this study,a satellite laser geometric calibration method combining infrared detectors and corner-cube retroreflectors(CCRs)is proposed.First,a CCR-based laser ranging error calibration method was established,and then a laser pointing error calibration model was derived based on a single infrared detector array.Taking GaoFen-7(GF-7)satellite laser beam 2 as the experimental object,laser geometric calibration was realized using an infrared detector and CCR-measured data.Then,the accuracy of the proposed method was compared with that of other calibration methods,the CMLID and the CMSPR.The results show that the accuracy of the proposed calibration method is equivalent to that of the CMLID and higher than that of the CMSPR.Among them,the accuracy of the laser pointing after calibration using the proposed method is better than 0.8 arcsec,and the elevation accuracy of the laser on flat,sloping,and mountainous terrains is better than 0.11 m,0.30 m,and 1.80 m,respectively. | Junfeng Xie Ren Liu Xiaomeng Yanga Fan Mo Fangxu Zhang Lirong Liu | 2023 | International Journal of Digital Earth2023，16，1： | 0 |
| 15 | Rational design of Ru species on N-doped graphene promoting water dissociation for boosting hydrogen evolution reaction显示文摘In this study,the morphological distribution of Ru on nitrogen-doped graphene(NG)could be rationally regulated via modulating the combination mode between Ru precursor and the zeolite imidazolate framework-8(ZIF-8).The cation exchange and host-guest strategies respectively resulted in two different combination modes between Ru precursor and ZIF-8 anchored on graphene.Following pyrolysis of the above precursors,Ru single-atom sites(SASs)with and without Ru nanoparticles(NPs)were formed selectively on NG(denoted as Ru SASs+NPs/NG and Ru SASs/NG,respectively).Ru SASs+NPs/NG exhibited excellent hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)performance in alkaline solutions(η_(10)=12 mV,12.57 A mg^(-1)_(Ru) at 100 mV),which is much better than Ru SASs/NG.The experimental and theoretical study revealed that Ru SASs could adsorb hydrogen with optimal adsorption strength,while Ru NPs could lower the barrier of water molecule dissociation,and thus Ru SASs and Ru NPs could synergistically promote the catalytic performance of HER in alkaline solutions. | Zhida Chen Wenda Chen Lirong Zheng Tao Huang Jing Hu Yaqi Lei Qi Yuan Xiangzhong Ren Yongliang Li Lei Zhang Shaoluan Huang Shenghua Ye Qianling Zhang Xiaoping Ouyang Xueliang Sun Jianhong Liu | 2022 | Science China Chemistry2022，65，3： | 0 |
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