|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Estimation of wind erosion rates by using ^(137)Cs tracing technique:A case study in Tariat-Xilin Gol transect, Mongolian Plateau显示文摘Wind erosion is one of the major environmental problems in semi-arid and arid regions. Here we es- tablished the Tariat-Xilin Gol transect from northwest to southeast across the Mongolian Plateau, and selected seven sampling sites along the transect. We then estimated the soil wind erosion rates by using the ^(137)Cs tracing technique and examined their spatial dynamics. Our results showed that the ^(137)Cs inventories of sampling sites ranged from 265.63±44.91 to 1279.54±166.53 Bq·m^(-2), and the wind erosion rates varied from 64.58 to 419.63 t·km^(-2)·a^(-1) accordingly. In the Mongolia section of the transect (from Tariat to Sainshand), the wind erosion rate increased gradually with vegetation type and climatic regimes; the wind erosion process was controlled by physical factors such as annual precipitation and vegetation coverage, etc., and the impact of human activities was negligible. While in the China section of the transect (Inner Mongolia), the wind erosion rates of Xilin Hot and Zhengxiangbai Banner were thrice as much as those of Bayannur of Mongolia, although these three sites were all dominated by typical steppe. Besides the physical factors, higher population density and livestock carrying level should be responsible for the higher wind erosion rates in these two regions of Inner Mongolia. | LIU JiYuan SHI HuaDing QI YongQing ZHUANG DaFang HU YunFeng | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，5： | 16 |
| 2 | Using ^(137)Cs tracing technique to estimate wind erosion rates in the typical steppe region, northern Mongolian Plateau显示文摘Wind erosion is one of the major factors of land degradation in the typical steppe region, northern Mongolian Plateau. Using 137Cs tracing technique, we estimated the wind erosion rates of different pastures and abandoned farmland at Bayannur and Karakorum in Mongolia. The pastures and cutting grassland at Bayannur were slightly eroded by wind, with the rates of 64.58-169.07 t·km?2·a?1. The abandoned farmland in Karakorum, however, was strongly eroded by wind, with annual surface soil loss of 4.05 mm·a?1, and wind erosion rates up to 6723.06 t·km?2·a?1. The total loss of surface soil due to wind erosion has been 17.4 cm since the cultivation of the steppe land in the 1960s. The wind ero- sion rate at the abandoned farmland was much higher than that at the typical steppe sites, showing that the cultivation led to serious wind erosion in the typical steppe region, northern Mongolian Plateau. By contrast, traditional livestock grazing resulted in less disturbance to the surface soil, and did not in- duce to devastating wind erosion, which plays an important role in maintaining the stability of the steppe ecosystem in the northern Mongolian Plateau. | QI YongQing LIU JiYuan SHI HuaDing HU YunFeng ZHUANG DaFang | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，9： | 8 |
| 3 | Epi demiology of chronic cutaneous wounds in China显示文摘 | Jiang Yufeng Huang Sha Fu Xiaobing Liu Hongwei Ran Xingwu Lu Shuliang Hu Dahai Li Qiang Zhang Hongwei Li Ying Wang Runxiu Xie Ting Cheng Biao Wang Ling {eng Liu Yi Ye Xiangbai Han Chunmao Chen Huade | 2011 | Wound Rep Reg2011，，19： | 1 |
| 4 | Remediation of Nitrate-Nitrogen Contaminated Groundwater by a Heterotrophic-Autotrophic Denitrification Approach in an Aerobic Environment显示文摘 | Guoxin Huang Howard Fallowfield Huade Guan Fei Liu | 2012 | Water Air & Soil Pollution2012，，7： | 1 |
| 5 | Defects of multi-walled carbon nanotubes as active sites for benzene hydroxylation to phenol in the presence of H202 显示文摘 | Song Shaoqing Yang Hongxiao Rao Richuan Liu Huade Zhang Aimin | 2010 | Catalysis Communications2010，11，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Shipborne oceanic high-spectral-resolution lidar for accurate estimation of seawater depth-resolved optical properties显示文摘Lidar techniques present a distinctive ability to resolve vertical structure of optical properties within the upper water column at both day-and night-time.However,accuracy challenges remain for existing lidar instruments due to the ill-posed nature of elastic backscatter lidar retrievals and multiple scattering.Here we demonstrate the high performance of,to the best of our knowledge,the first shipborne oceanic high-spectral-resolution lidar(HSRL)and illustrate a multiple scattering correction algorithm to rigorously address the above challenges in estimating the depth-resolved diffuse attenuation coefficient Kd and the particulate backscattering coefficient bbp at 532 nm.HSRL data were collected during day-and night-time within the coastal areas of East China Sea and South China Sea,which are connected by the Taiwan Strait.Results include vertical profiles from open ocean waters to moderate turbid waters and first lidar continuous observation of diel vertical distribution of thin layers at a fixed station.The root-mean-square relative differences between the HSRL and coincident in situ measurements are 5.6%and 9.1%for Kd and bbp,respectively,corresponding to an improvement of 2.7-13.5 and 4.9-44.1 times,respectively,with respect to elastic backscatter lidar methods.Shipborne oceanic HSRLs with high performance are expected to be of paramount importance for the construction of 3D map of ocean ecosystem. | Yudi Zhou Yang Chen Hongkai Zhao Cedric Jamet Davide Dionisi Malik Chami Paolo Di Grolamo James H.Churnside Aleksey Malinka Huade Zhao Dajun Qiu Tingwei Cui Qun Liu Yatong Chen Sornsiri Phongphattarawat Nanchao Wang Sijie Chen Peng Chen Ziwei Yao Chengfeng Le Yuting Tao Peituo Xu Xiaobin Wang Binyu Wang Feitong Chen Chuang Ye Kai Zhang Chong Liu Dong Liu | 2022 | Light(Science & Applications)2022，11，10： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员