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| 1 | Genetic characterization and linkage disequilibrium mapping of resistance to gray leaf spot in maize(Zea mays L.)显示文摘Gray leaf spot(GLS),caused by Cercospora zeae-maydis,is an important foliar disease of maize(Zea mays L.)worldwide,resistance to which is controlled by multiple quantitative trait loci(QTL).To gain insights into the genetic architecture underlying the resistance to this disease,an association mapping population consisting of 161 inbred lines was evaluated for resistance to GLS in a plant pathology nursery at Shenyang in 2010 and 2011.Subsequently,a genome-wide association study,using 41,101 single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs),identified 51 SNPs significantly(P<0.001)associated with GLS resistance,which could be converted into 31 QTL.In addition,three candidate genes related to plant defense were identified,including nucleotidebinding-site/leucine-rich repeat,receptor-like kinase genes similar to those involved in basal defense.Two genic SNPs,PZE-103142893 and PZE-109119001,associated with GLS resistance in chromosome bins 3.07 and 9.07,can be used for marker-assisted selection(MAS)of GLS resistance.These results provide an important resource for developing molecular markers closely linked with the target trait,enhancing breeding efficiency. | Liyu Shi Xiangling Lv Jianfeng Weng Hanyong Zhu Changlin Liu Zhuanfang Hao Yu Zhou Degui Zhang Mingshun Li Xiaoke Ci Xinhai Li Shihuang Zhang | 2014 | The Crop Journal2014，2，Z1： | 9 |
| 2 | Soybean AP1 homologs control flowering time and plant height显示文摘Flowering time and plant height are key agronomic traits that directly affect soybean(Glycine max)yield.APETALA1(AP1)functions as a class A gene in the ABCE model for floral organ development,helping to specify carpel,stamen,petal,and sepal identities.There are four AP1 homologs in soybean,all of which are mainly expressed in the shoot apex.Here,we used clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats(CRISPR)–CRISPR-associated protein 9 technology to generate a homozygous quadruple mutant,gmap1,with loss-of-function mutations in all four GmAP1 genes.Under short-day(SD)conditions,the gmap1 quadruple mutant exhibited delayed flowering,changes in flower morphology,and increased node number and internode length,resulting in plants that were taller than the wild type.Conversely,overexpression of GmAP1a resulted in early flowering and reduced plant height compared to the wild type under SD conditions.The gmap1 mutant and the overexpression lines also exhibited altered expression of several genes related to flowering and gibberellic acid metabolism,thereby providing insight into the role of GmAP1 in the regulatory networks controlling flowering time and plant height in soybean.Increased node number is the trait with the most promise for enhancing soybean pod number and grain yield.Therefore,the mutant alleles of the four AP1 homologs described here will be invaluable for molecular breeding of improved soybean yield. | Liyu Chen Haiyang Nan Lingping Kong Lin Yue Hui Yang Qingsong Zhao Chao Fang Haiyang Li Qun Cheng Sijia Lu Fanjiang Kong Baohui Liu Lidong Dong | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2020，62，12： | 9 |
| 3 | A four-compartment model for the COVID-19 infection—implications on infection kinetics,control measures,and lockdown exit strategies显示文摘Objective:To analyse the impact and repercussions of the surge in healthcare demand in response to the COVID-19 pandemic,assess the potential effectiveness of various infection/disease control measures,and make projections on the best approach to exit from the current lockdown.Design:A four-compartment model was constructed for SARS-CoV-2 infection based on the Wuhan data and validated with data collected in Italy,the UK,and the US.The model captures the effectiveness of various disease suppression measures in three modifiable factors:(a)the per capita contact rate(β)that can be lowered by means of social distancing,(b)infection probability upon contacting infectious individuals that can be lowered by wearing facemasks,personal hygiene,etc.,and(c)the population of infectious individuals in contact with the susceptible population,which can be lowered by quarantine.The model was used to make projections on the best approach to exit from the current lockdown.Results:The model was applied to evaluate the epidemiological data and hospital burden in Italy,the UK,and the US.The control measures were identified as the key drivers for the observed epidemiological data through sensitivity analyses.Analysing the different lockdown exit strategies showed that a lockdown exit strategy with a combination of social separation/general facemask use may work,but this needs to be supported by intense monitoring whichwould allowre-introduction/tightening of the controlmeasures if the number of newinfected subjects increases again.Conclusions and relevance:Governments should act early in a swift and decisive manner for containment policies.Any lockdown exit will need to be monitored closely,with regards to the potential of lockdown reimplementation.This mathematical model provides a framework for major pandemics in the future. | Tianbing Wang Yanqiu Wu Johnson Yiu-Nam Lau Yingqi Yu Liyu Liu Jing Li Kang Zhang Weiwei Tong Baoguo Jiang | 2020 | Precision Clinical Medicine2020，3，2： | 5 |
| 4 | FT5a interferes with the Dt1-AP1 feedback loop to control flowering time and shoot determinacy in soybean显示文摘Flowering time and stem growth habit determine inflorescence architecture in soybean, which in turn influences seed yield. Dt1, a homolog of Arabidopsis TERMINAL FLOWER 1(TFL1), is a major controller of stem growth habit, but its underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear.Here, we demonstrate that Dt1 affects node number and plant height, as well as flowering time,in soybean under long-day conditions. The b ZIP transcription factor FDc1 physically interacts with Dt1, and the FDc1-Dt1 complex directly represses the expression of APETALA1(AP1). We propose that FT5 a inhibits Dt1 activity via a competitive interaction with FDc1 and directly upregulates AP1. Moreover, AP1 represses Dt1 expression by directly binding to the Dt1 promoter, suggesting that AP1 and Dt1 form a suppressive regulatory feedback loop to determine the fate of the shoot apical meristem. These findings provide novel insights into the roles of Dt1 and FT5 a in controlling the stem growth habit and flowering time in soybean, which determine the adaptability and grain yield of this important crop. | Lin Yue Xiaoming Li Chao Fang Liyu Chen Hui Yang Jie Yang Zhonghui Chen Haiyang Nan Linnan Chen Yuhang Zhang Haiyang Li Xingliang Hou Zhicheng Dong James LWeller Jun Abe Baohui Liu Fanjiang Kong | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2021，63，6： | 3 |
| 5 | A review and research on comprehensive characterization of microscopic shale gas reservoir space显示文摘In this paper,substantial domestic and foreign research results of microscopic shale reservoir space were systemically reviewed,the research history consisting of simple observation and qualitative classification,quantitative research,the combination of qualitative and quantitative research successively as well as the characteristics of each research stage were summarized.In addition,the current problems existing in the characterization methods of shale reservoir space were also analyzed.Furthermore,based on massive actual detection of typical core samples obtained from more than 50 global shale gas wells and relevant practical experience,a comprehensive characterization method of combining qualitative with the semiquantitative characterization was put forward.In detail,the indicators of the qualitative characterization include pore combination type and organic-matter microscopic morphology type,while the core elements of the semi-quantitative characterization include the percentage of the organic-matter area and the plane porosity of the pores of different types.Based on the reference of the naming and classification of rocks,the three-end-member diagram method was used to characterize microscopic shale reservoir space.This is achieved by plotting the three end-member diagram of 3 kinds of first-order critical reservoir spaces,i.e.,organic-matter pores,matrix pores,and micro-fractures,in order to intuitively present the features of the microscopic pore combination.Meanwhile,statistic histograms of organic-matter microscopic morphology type and the plane porosity of different types of pores were adopted to characterize the development degree of second-order pores quantitatively.By this comprehensive characterization method,the importance of both pore combination and the microscopic morphology of organic matter were emphasized,revealing the control of organic-matter microscopic morphology over the organic-matter pores.What is more,high-resolution FE-SEM was adopted to obtain semi-quantitative statistics results.In this way,the features of pore development and pore combination were quantified,not only reflecting the types and storage capacity of the microscopic shale reservoir space,but also presenting the hydrocarbongenerating potential of organic matter in shale.Therefore,the results of this research are capable of providing in-depth microscopic information for the assessment and exploration and development of shale gas resources. | Yu-ru Yang Xiao-chen Liu Hui Zhang Gang-yi Zhai Jiao-dong Zhang Zhi-fang Hu Shu-jing Bao Cong Zhang Xiang-hua Wang Xiao Yang Zheng-zhuang Liu Ting Xie Juan Chen Liyu Fang Li-juan Qin | 2019 | China Geology2019，2，4： | 3 |
| 6 | Exposure to bifenthrin disrupts the development of testis in male Sebastiscus marmoratus显示文摘Bifenthrin(BF) is a pyrethroid insecticide that is widely used in agriculture, horticulture, and for residential purposes. However, few studies addressing the reproductive toxicity of BF on fishes are available. The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of BF on testicular development in Sebastiscus marmoratus and to gain insight into its mechanism. After exposure to 1, 10 and 100 ng/L BF for 50 days, there was a reduced number of mature sperm and an abundance of the late stages of spermatocysts in the testes. The levels of 17β-estradiol and testosterone were decreased significantly after BF exposure. The activity of caspase-3 was increased in a dosedependent manner after BF exposure, TUNEL assay indicated that BF exposure resulted in the occurrence of apoptosis in the testes, which might be main reason for the inhibition of spermatogenesis. | LI Jinshou LUO Fen LIU Liyue RUAN Junfeng WANG Nannan | 2017 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2017，36，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Identification of Key Genes for the Ultrahigh Yield of Rice Using Dynamic Cross-tissue Network Analysis显示文摘Significantly increasing crop yield is a major and worldwide challenge for food supply and security.It is well-known that rice cultivated at Taoyuan in Yunnan of China can produce the highest yield worldwide.Yet,the gene regulatory mechanism underpinning this ultrahigh yield has been a mystery.Here,we systematically collected the transcriptome data for seven key tissues at different developmental stages using rice cultivated both at Taoyuan as the case group and at another regular rice planting place Jinghong as the control group.We identified the top 24 candidate high-yield genes with their network modules from these well-designed datasets by developing a novel computational systems biology method,i.e.,dynamic cross-tissue(DCT)network analysis.We used one of the candidate genes,Os SPL4,whose function was previously unknown,for gene editing experimental validation of the high yield,and confirmed that Os SPL4 significantly affects panicle branching and increases the rice yield.This study,which included extensive field phenotyping,cross-tissue systems biology analyses,and functional validation,uncovered the key genes and gene regulatory networks underpinning the ultrahigh yield of rice.The DCT method could be applied to other plant or animal systems if different phenotypes under various environments with the common genome sequences of the examined sample.DCT can be downloaded from http://gffzz188fe103f8f1460as66f5wfvbq5qo6u66.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/ztpub/DCT. | Jihong Hu Tao Zeng Qiongmei Xia Liyu Huang Yesheng Zhang Chuanchao Zhang Yan Zeng Hui Liu Shilai Zhang Guangfu Huang Wenting Wan Yi Ding Fengyi Hu Congdang Yang Luonan Chen Wen Wang | 2020 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2020，18，3： | 2 |
| 8 | 2.29-kV GaN-based double-channel Schottky barrier diodes on Si substrates with high VON uniformity显示文摘The GaN on Si technology is attractive for power electronic systems owing to its low cost and large wafer size[1].GaN Schottky barrier diodes(SBDs)on Si substrates have been extensively studied due to their superior power figure of merit and fast reverse recovery features[2]. | Ren HUANG Weihang ZHANG Jincheng ZHANG Chunxu SU Xi LIU Liyu FU Yue HAO | 2023 | Science China(Information Sciences)2023，66，6： | 2 |
| 9 | Genome and Comparative Transcriptomics of African Wild Rice Oryza Iongistaminata Provide Insights into Molecular Mechanism of Rhizomatousness and Self-Incompatibility显示文摘Dear Editor, Oryza Iongistaminata is an African wild rice species with AA genome type possessing special traits that are highly valued for improving cultivated rice,such as strong resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses (Song et al.,1995) for improving resistance of cultivars,rhizomatousness for perennial breeding (Glover et al.,2010),and self-incompatibility (SI) for new ways to produce hybrid seeds (Ghesquiere,1986).Deciphering the genome of O.longistaminata will be the key to uncovering the mechanism of these hallmark traits and improving cultivated rice. | Yesheng Zhang Shilai Zhang Hui Liu Binying Fu Lijuan Li Min Xie Yue Song Xin Li Jing Cai Wenting Wan Ling Kui Hui Huang Jun Lyu Yang Dong Wensheng Wang Liyu Fluang Jing Zhang Qinzhong Yang Qinfi Shan Qiong Li Wangqi Huang Dayun Tao Muhua Wang Mingsheng Chen Yeisoo Yu Rod A. Wing Wen Wang Fengyi Hu | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015，8，11： | 1 |
| 10 | Differentialregulation of hepatic bile salt and organic anion transporters in pregnant and postpartum rat and the role of prolactin显示文摘 | Liyue huang Yang liu | 2001 | Hepatology2001，33，： | 1 |
| 11 | Block Copolymer Networks Composed of Poly(ε-caprolactone) and Polyethylene with Triple Shape Memory Properties显示文摘In this contribution, we reported a novel synthesis of block copolymer networks composed of poly(ε-caprolactone)(PCL) and polyethylene(PE) via the co-hydrolysis and condensation of α,ω-ditriethoxylsilane-terminated PCL and PE telechelics. First, α,ω-dihydroxylterminated PCL and PE telechelics were synthesized via the ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone and the ring-opening metathesis polymerization of cyclooctene followed by hydrogenation of polycyclooctene. Both α,ω-ditriethoxylsilane-terminated PCL and PE telechelics were obtained via in situ reaction of α,ω-dihydroxyl-terminated PCL and PE telechelics with 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane. The formation of networks was evidenced by the solubility and rheological tests. It was found that the block copolymer networks were microphase-separated. The PCL and PE blocks still preserved the crystallinity. Owing to the formation of crosslinked networks, the materials displayed shape memory properties. More importantly, the combination of PCL with PE resulted that the block copolymer networks had the triple shape memory properties, which can be triggered with the melting and crystallization of PCL and PE blocks. The results reported in this work demonstrated that triple shape memory polymers could be prepared via the formation of block copolymer networks. | Honggang Mei Bingjie Zhao Yuan Gao Lei Li Liyue Liu Sixun Zheng | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2022，40，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Design of vectors for efficient integration and Transformation in Hansenula polymorpha显示文摘 | YUEYONG LIU YONG LI LIYUE LIU | 2005 | Biotechnology Letters2005，27，： | 1 |
| 13 | Dense small cell clustering based on undirected weighted graph for local mobility management显示文摘The concept of dense small cell has been recently emerged as a promising architecture that can significantly improve spectrum efficiency and system capacity.However, it brings frequent handover for user equipment(UE).Furthermore, this will bring a great deal of signaling overhead to the core network.Virtual technology has been received widespread attention for solving this problem.Its essence is to form virtual cells by clustering various terminals properly.The local mobility management proposed recently is based on the virtual technology.Therefore, the formation process of virtual cells is the basis for the research in local mobility management.So clustering scheme for dense small cell network has been studied in this paper, and a maximum benefit merging algorithm based on undirected weighted graph has been proposed.There are X2 interfaces between the cluster head and each of cluster members within the same cluster.The cluster heads manage the handover among cluster members acting as the local anchors.The proposed clustering scheme is useful for local mobility management.The simulation results show that the proposed clustering algorithm can decrease the signaling overhead more than 70% and 20% compared with the non-clustering algorithm and other clustering algorithms respectively. | Li Yingying Ma Zhonggui Liu Liyu Yan Wenbo | 2016 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2016，23，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Direct growth of special-shape graphene on different templates by remote catalyzation of Cu nanoparticles显示文摘A novel method avoiding the complex transfer process is proposed to directly grow low-defect and few-layer graphene on different insulating substrates(SiO_2, Al_2O_3, etc.) by remote catalyzation of Cu nanoparticles(NPs) using ambient pressure chemical vapor deposition(APCVD). The insulating substrates with special structure are used as templates to grow wrapped graphene sheets with special shapes.Hollow graphene species are obtained by removing the substrates. The prime feature of the proposed method is using Cu NPs as catalyst rather than metal foils. The Cu NPs play an important role in the remote catalyzation during the nucleation of graphene. This method can improve the quality and relatively decrease the growth temperature of the graphene on the insulating substrates, which displays the great potential of APCVD direct growth of graphene on dielectric substrates for electronic and photovoltaic applications. | Shuangshuang Han Fan Yang Liyue Liu Mi Zhou Yongkui Shan Dezeng Li | 2017 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2017，33，8： | 1 |
| 15 | Recent advanced development of stabilizing sodium metal anodes显示文摘As the application of next-generation energy storage systems continues to expand,rechargeable secondary batteries with enhanced energy density and safety are imperative for energy iteration.Sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)have attracted extensive attention and are recognized as ideal candidates for large-scale energy storage due to the abundant sodium resources and low cost.Sodium metal anodes(SMAs)have been considered as one of the most attractive anode materials for SIBs owing to their high specific capacity(1166 mAh g^(-1)),low redox potential,and abundant natural resources.However,the uncontrollable dendrite growth and inevitable side reactions on SMA lead to the continuous deterioration of the electrochemical performance,causing serious safety concerns and limiting their practical application in the future.Therefore,the construction of stable dendrite-free SMAs is a pressing problem for advanced sodium metal batteries(SMBs).In this review,we comprehensively summarize the research progress in suppressing the formation of sodium dendrite,including artificial solid electrolyte interphase(SEI),liquid electrolyte modification,three-dimensional(3D)host materials,and solid-state electrolyte.Additionally,key aspects and prospects of future research directions for SMAs are highlighted.We hope that this timely review can provide an overall picture of sodium protection strategies and stimulate more research in the future. | Liyu Zhu Yucheng Li Jingyang Zhao Jing Liu Luying Wang Jiandu Lei | 2023 | Green Energy & Environment2023，8，5： | 1 |
| 16 | A method for creating reliable and low-resistance contacts between carbon nano- tubes and microelectrodes 显示文摘 | Chen Changxin Liu Liyue Lu Yang | 2007 | Carbon2007，45，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Tracking performance and average error analysis of GPS discriminators in multipath显示文摘 | Liu Liyu Amin M G | 2009 | Signal Processing2009，89，： | 1 |
| 18 | Paperlike thermochromic display 显示文摘 | Liu Liyu Peng Suili Wen Weijia | 2007 | Applied Physics Letters2007，90，21： | 1 |
| 19 | Capsaicin induces high expression of BAFF and aberrantly glycosylated IgA1 of tonsillar mononuclear cells in IgA nephropathy patients显示文摘 | Jing Shao Youming Peng Liyu He Hong Liu Xian Chen Xiaofei Peng | 2014 | Human Immunology2014，，10： | 1 |
| 20 | TLR9 and BAFF: Their expression in patients with IgA nephropathy显示文摘 | Weiwei Li Xiaofei Peng Yuyuan Liu Hong Liu Fuyou Liu Liyu He Yang Liu Fan Zhang Chunyan Guo Guochun Chen Lei Zhang Zheng Dong Youming Peng | 2014 | Molecular Medicine Reports2014，，3： | 1 |
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