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| 1 | High precision topographic data on Lop Nor basin's Lake 'Great Ear' ? and the timing of its becoming a dry salt lake显示文摘High precision elevation measurements using DGPS were carried out along three representative tran- sects for the 'Great Ear' area, a dry salt lake within the Lop Nor basin. Results indicate that the Lop Nor basin is only 5.2 m deep and its lowest point occurs at the center of the 'Great Ear'. In addition, the basin is asymmetric - steeper in the southwest (0.19‰) and gentler in the northeast (0.09‰). Points along the same 'Great Ear' ring were found to have an identical elevation value, but different when from different ones (lower towards the center). The spacing of the 'Great Ear' rings was found to be closely related with the surface steepness. The closer the 'Great Ear' rings are spaced, the steeper the ground surface, and vice versa. These findings support the argument that the 'Great Ear' rings are the former shoreline trails left behind by Lop Nor water during the last few episodes of recession towards its total dry up. A comprehensive analysis of the high precision elevation data, historical accounts, aerial and satellite photographs and imagery, and official topographic maps of the study area suggests that the 'Great Ear' area in the Lop Nor basin was incorrectly mapped as being covered by a great body of water on the 1963 topographic maps. A re-interpretation of the 1958 aerial photographs and newer remote sensing imagery indicated that the 'Great Ear' ring structure was already in place in 1958 and it continued to appear on the subsequent remote sensing data without any major changes. It is estimated that lake water in the 'Great Ear' area of the Lop Nor basin disappeared between the late 1930s and early 1940s. | LI BaoGuo MA LiChun JIANG PingAn DUAN ZengQiang SUN DanFeng QIU HongLie ZHONG JunPing WU HongQi | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,6: | 11 |
| 2 | Flame retarded polymer nanocomposites: Development,trend and future perspective显示文摘Polymer nanocomposites are a new class of flame retarded materials which have attracted much attention and considered as a revolutionary new flame retardant approach.A very small amount of nano flame retardants (normally < 5 wt%) can significantly reduce the heat release rate (HRR) and smoke emission (SEA) during the combustion of polymer materials.Moreover,the addition of nano flame retardants can also improve the mechanical properties of polymer materials compared with the deterioration of traditional flame retardants.This paper reviews the recent development in the flame retardant field of polymer nanocomposites and also introduces the related research in our lab.The challenges and problems are discussed and the future development of flame retarded polymer nanocomposites is prospected. | MA HaiYun SONG PingAn FANG ZhengPing | 2011 | Science China Chemistry2011,54,2: | 4 |
| 3 | Recent advances in fire-retardant rigid polyurethane foam显示文摘Driven by global environmental concerns,many efforts have been made to develop halogen-free flame retardants for rigid polyurethane foam(RPUF).These environmentally benign flame retardants are mainly divided into(i)reactive,(ii)additive,and(iii)coating types.The last decade has witnessed great progress of these three strategies,which enhance the fire safety of RPUF and maintain even improve the thermal insulation properties.This comprehensive review focuses on the up-to-date design of the reactive,additive,and coating flame retardants,and their effects on flame retardancy and thermal conductivity of RPUF.Moreover,the practical applications of the as-prepared flame-retardant RPUFs are highlighted.Finally,key challenges associated with these three kinds of flame retardants are discussed and future research opportunities are also proposed. | Menghe Zhu Zhewen Ma Lei Liu Jianzhong Zhang Siqi Huo Pingan Song | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,17: | 3 |
| 4 | Fire Intumescent,High-Temperature Resistant,Mechanically Flexible Graphene Oxide Network for Exceptional Fire Shielding and Ultra-Fast Fire Warning显示文摘Smart fire alarm sensor(FAS)materials with mechanically robust,excellent flame retardancy as well as ultra-sensitive temperature-responsive capability are highly attractive platforms for fire safety application.However,most reported FAS materials can hardly provide sensitive,continuous and reliable alarm signal output due to their undesirable temperature-responsive,flame-resistant and mechanical performances.To overcome these hurdles,herein,we utilize the multi-amino molecule,named HCPA,that can serve as triple-roles including cross-linker,fire retardant and reducing agent for decorating graphene oxide(GO)sheets and obtaining the GO/HCPA hybrid networks.Benefiting from the formation of multi-interactions in hybrid network,the optimized GO/HCPA network exhibits significant increment in mechanical strength,e.g.,tensile strength and toughness increase of~2.3and~5.7 times,respectively,compared to the control one.More importantly,based on P and N doping and promoting thermal reduction effect on GO network,the excellent flame retardancy(withstanding~1200℃flame attack),ultra-fast fire alarm response time(~0.6 s)and ultra-long alarming period(>600 s)are obtained,representing the best comprehensive performance of GO-based FAS counterparts.Furthermore,based on GO/HCPA network,the fireproof coating is constructed and applied in polymer foam and exhibited exceptional fire shielding performance.This work provides a new idea for designing and fabricating desirable FAS materials and fireproof coatings. | Cheng-Fei Cao Bin Yu Zuan-Yu Chen Yong-Xiang Qu Yu-Tong Li Yong-Qian Shi Zhe-Wen Ma Feng-Na Sun Qing-Hua Pan Long-Cheng Tang Pingan Song Hao Wang | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022,14,6: | 3 |
| 5 | Multifunctional electrospinning composite fibers for orthotopic cancer treatment in vivo显示文摘一个多功能的、双药的搬运人平台成功地被构造。核心壳组织了 NaGdF 4:Yb/Er@NaGdF4:Yb@mSiO2-polyethylene 乙二醇(作为 UCNPS 缩短了) 与 antitumor 药装载的 nanoparticles, doxorubicin (纪录影片) 被合并到 poly (-caprolactone)( 打印机控制语言) 和明胶与消炎的药装载了,消炎痛(MC ) 到形式 nanofibrous 织物(作为 MC/UCNPS/DOX 标记) 经由 electrospinning 过程。结果的多功能的旋转片能通过手术作为 orthotopic 化疗在老鼠的肿瘤地点直接被植入由从 mesoporous 硅二氧化物的控制版本纪录影片(通过 NaGdF 4:Yb/Er@NaGdF4:Yb 的双模型的成像在 vivo 在 MC/UCNPS/DOX 嵌入的 SiO 2) 和 upconversion fluorescence/magnetic 回声。 | Yinyin Chen Shi Liu Zhiyao Hou Pingan Ma Dongmei Yang Chunxia Li Jun Lin | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,6: | 2 |
| 6 | Silicone/graphene oxide co-cross-linked aerogels with wide-temperature mechanical flexibility,super-hydrophobicity and flame resistance for exceptional thermal insulation and oil/water separation显示文摘Development of multifunctional and high-performance silicone aerogel is highly required for various promising applications.However,unstable cross-linking structure and poor thermal stability of silicone network as well as complicated processing restrict the practical use significantly.Herein,we report a facile and versatile ambient drying strategy to fabricate lightweight,wide-temperature flexible,super-hydrophobic and flame retardant silicone composite aerogels modified with low-content functionalized graphene oxide(FGO).After optimizing silane molecules,incorporation ofγ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane functionalization is found to promote the dispersion stability of GO during the hydrolysis-polymerization process and thus produce the formation of unique strip-like co-cross-linked network.Consequently,the aerogels containing∼2.0 wt%FGO not only possess good cyclic compressive stability under strain of 70%for 100 cycles and outstanding mechanical reliability in wide temperature range(from liquid nitrogen to 350℃),but also display excellent flame resistance and super-hydrophobicity.Further,the optimized silicone/FGO aerogels display exceptional thermal insulating performance superior to pure aerogel and hydrocarbon polymer foams,and they also show efficient oil absorption and separation capacity for var-ious solvents and oil from water.Clearly,this work provides a new route for the rational design and development of advanced silicone composite aerogels for multifunctional applications. | Zhao-Hui Zhang Zuan-Yu Chen Yi-Hao Tang Yu-Tong Li Dequan Ma Guo-Dong Zhang Rabah Boukherroub Cheng-Fei Cao Li-Xiu Gong Pingan Song Kun Cao Long-Cheng Tang | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,19: | 2 |
| 7 | Sedative and hypnotic effect of freeze-dried paeoniflorin and Sini San freeze-dried powder in pentobarbital sodium-induced mice显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the sedative and hypnotic activity of paeoniflorin and freeze-dried Sini San powder on mice and provide a reliable method for determining the pharmacodynamic material basis of Sini San.METHODS: Male adult mice weighing 20-22 g were used in this study. Three experiments were carried out. Synergism with pentobarbital was used as an index for hypnotic effect. Loss of the righting reflex was used to determine the start of sleep.Sleep latency and sleeping time were recorded in each experiment.RESULTS: The coefficient of variation of the suprathreshold dose(55 mg/kg) was significantly lower than that of the threshold dose. The sleep latency of mice was significantly decreased, and the sleeping time of mice was significantly prolonged. The effects of paeoniflorin and Sini San on prolonging the sleeping time of mice induced by pentobarbital sodium were significantly stronger than those in the control group.CONCLUSION: Paeoniflorin produces significant sedative and hypnotic effects, and there is an obvious dose-effect relationship. | Yuefeng Li Pingan Wu Yanmei Ning Xingke Yan Tiantian Zhu Chongbing Ma Anguo Liu | 2014 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2014,34,2: | 2 |
| 8 | Superhydrophobic self-extinguishing cotton fabrics for electromagnetic interference shielding and human motion detection显示文摘Multifunctional intelligent fire-safe cotton fabric promises next-generation fire-fighting uniform and sen-sor applications.However,cotton fabrics’hygroscopicity and intrinsic flammability significantly impede their potential applications in industries.Herein,we report a superhydrophobic fireproof cotton fabric(PEI-APP-PEI-MXene)generated via sequential layer-by-layer deposition of polyethyleneimine(PEI),am-monium polyphosphate(APP),and titanium carbide(MXene),followed by hydrophobic treatment with silicone elastomer.Compared to untreated cotton,the treated cotton fabric with 10 polymolecular layers exhibits∼43%and∼42%reductions in the peak heat release rate and total heat release,respectively,a desired UL-94 V-0 rating,and a high limiting oxygen index(LOI)value of 39.5 vol.%.In addition to that,the treated fabrics displayed improved electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding and motion-sensing abilities.The presented work provides a facile and effective surface modification approach to generate multifunctional cotton fabrics with promising practical applications. | Lei Liu Zhewen Ma Menghe Zhu Lina Liu Jinfeng Dai Yongqian Shi Jiefeng Gao Toan Dinh Thanh Nguyen Long-Cheng Tang Pingan Song | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023,,1: | 2 |
| 9 | Electrospinning preparation and drug-delivery properties of an up-conversion luminescent porous NaYF4∶Yb3+,Er3+@silica fiber nanocomposite显示文摘 | HOU Zhiyao LI Chunxia MA Pingan | 2011 | Advanced Functional Materials2011,,21: | 1 |
| 10 | The release be- havior of doxorubicin hydrochloride from medicated fibers pre- pared by emulsion - electrospinning 显示文摘 | Xiuling Xu Xuesi Chen Pingan Ma | 2008 | European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics2008,70,1: | 1 |
| 11 | The release behav- ior of doxorubicin hydroehloride from medicated fibers prepared by emulsion-electrospinning显示文摘 | Xu Xiuling Chen Xuesi Ma Pingan | 2008 | European J Pharm Biopharm2008,70,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Molecular characterization of sulfur compounds in some special sulfur-rich Chinese crude oils by FT-ICR MS显示文摘Routine GC/MS analysis may apply to the volatilized Low-Molecular-Weight compounds in saturate and aromatic hydrocarbon fractions;thus,relative studies using this technique inevitably bring about some limitations on distribution of miscellaneous sulfur atom.In this article,Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry(FT-ICR MS)with high resolution is employed to investigate the distribution of organic sulfur compounds(OSCs)in the crude oil typically derived from the Eogene carbonate-evaporite sediments with further chemical compositional characterization in molecular level by miscellaneous atomic type,carbon number,and double bond equivalent(DBE).A variety of miscellaneous atomic types with S1,S2,S3,OS,OS2,O2S,O2S2,NS,and NOS etc.(S1 means those OSCs with one sulfur atom in a molecule)were identified in OSCs in these oil samples.High levels of alkyl thioether series compounds with one ring structure were presented mainly in the crude oil in the Jianghan Basin whereas high amounts of benzothiophene,dibenzothiophene etc.compounds with higher values in DBE and carbon number range occurred in the sulfur-rich heavy oil in the Jinxian Sag.Although carbonate-evaporite sediments deposited in the saline lacustrine facies in the Eogene basin both occurred in the Jinxian Sag and Jianghan Basin,obviously,they possess different chemical diagenetic pathway of sulfur under various microbial reactions,leading to diverse distributional characteristics on biomarkers,OSCs,and even different hydrocarbon generation mechanism of immature crude oil. | LU Hong SHI Quan MA QingLin SHI Yang LIU JinZhong SHENG GuoYing PENG PingAn | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014,57,6: | 1 |
| 13 | ON THE COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT AND UTILIZATION OF THE AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES IN YANCHI COUNTY——A TYPICAL TRANSITIONAL BELT BETWEN AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY显示文摘1. The natural economic conditions of yanchi county Yanchi County (in Ningxia Province, China) lies between the Muwus Desert and theLoess Plateau, its geographical location is a typical transition belt. The view from south tonorth: the general configuration of the earth’s surface is from the Loess Plateau to Ordos ta-bleland; the climate is from semi arid to arid. The transition of its geogrophical location pro-vides the area such features which are various,complex and fragile in natural conditions. | Ma Gaoyun Zhao Wenxiang Qin Pingan Ningxia College of Agriculture | 1993 | 干旱区资源与环境1993,7,Z1: | 0 |
| 14 | Recent advances in nacre-inspired anisotropic thermally conductive polymeric nanocomposites显示文摘The rapid development of miniaturized,highly integrated,and multifunctional modern electronic devices has generated a growing demand for anisotropic heat dissipation in polymer nanocomposites for thermal management applications.These anisotropic thermally conductive multifunctional polymer nanocomposites use bio-inspired structural design based on natural nacre,which is the gold standard for biomimetics.However,to date,a comprehensive review and critique on the highly-anisotropic thermal conduction of nacre-mimetic nanocomposites is nonexistent.As such,this extensive review of the nacre-inspired highly anisotropic thermal management nanocomposites summarizes the current design strategies,and explains the thermal conduction mechanisms,and factors affecting anisotropic thermal conductivity.Furthermore,the practical applications of the asprepared nacre-inspired highly anisotropic nanocomposites are highlighted.Finally,the key challenges and potential solution strategies associated with these nacre-inspired highly anisotropic nanocomposites are discussed and outlooks for future research opportunities are also proposed. | Qiang Chen Zhewen Ma Mingchao Wang Zhengzhou Wang Jiabing Feng Venkata Chevali Pingan Song | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,1: | 0 |
| 15 | Fire-retardant, anti-dripping, biodegradable and biobased polyurethane elastomers enabled by hydrogen-bonding with cellulose nanocrystals显示文摘Thermoplastic polyurethane(PU)elastomers have attracted significant attention because of their many important industrial applications.However,the creation of fire-retardant and anti-dripping PU elastomers has remained a grant challenge due to the lack of crosslinking and weak interchain interactions.Herein,we report a mechanically robust,biodegradable,fire-retardant,and anti-dripping biobased PU elastomer with excellent biodegradability using an abietic acid-based compound as hard segments and polycaprolactone diol(PCL)as soft segments,followed by physically crosslinking with cellulose nanocrystals(CNC)through dynamic hydrogen-bonding.The resultant elastomer shows the balanced mechanical and fire-retardant properties,e.g.,a tensile strength and break strain of 9.1 MPa and 560%,a self-extinguishing ability(V-0 rating in UL-94 testing),and an anti-dripping behavior.Moreover,the as-developed PU can be completely degraded in 1.0 wt.%lipase solution at 37℃ in 60 days,arising from the catalytic and wicking effect of CNC on PU chains.This work provides an innovative and versatile strategy for constructing robust,fire-retardant,anti-dripping,and biodegradable PU elastomers,which hold great promise for practical applications in electronic and automobile sectors. | Yijiao Xue Tianchen Zhang Hong Peng Zhewen Ma Meng Zhang Mark Lynch Toan Dinh Zhezhe Zhou Yonghong Zhou Pingan Song | 2024 | Nano Research2024,17,3: | 0 |