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| 1 | Influence of N doping and the functional groups of graphene on a RGO/TiO2 composite photocatalyst显示文摘Reduced graphene oxide(RGO)assisted TiO2 composite photocatalysts have attracted increased attention because of their high photocatalytic performance under both UV-and visible-light irradiation.However,the corresponding properties under the long wavelength irradiation is far from expected.In this study,a series of RGO samples with well-designed N impurity and optimized surface functional groups are prepared and employed during hybridization with TiO2(named N-RGO/TiO2).The coupling between the doped N atoms and surface functional groups is analyzed based on the resulting photocatalytic performances,and the specific mechanism is revealed by the EPR,IR and lifetime of the photoinduced electrons.After comparing the corresponding performances of the RGO/TiO2 and RGO/N-TiO2 specimens,the results show that the surface functional groups of the RGO serve as a precondition to achieveπ-d coupling between the graphene basal plane and TiO2 nanoparticles,while N atoms in the RGO enhance the resulting photoactivity under a long wavelength range(>510 nm).The findings provide a potential approach to promote the photocatalytic properties of graphene-based composite photocatalysts with the low-energy incident photons. | TANG Bo HE YanFeng ZHANG ZhenYu WANG ZhengWei JI Li MA TingTing LI Sen DAI YuanZhe ZHANG GuoLiang | 2020 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2020，63，6： | 3 |
| 2 | MoS_(2) reinforced PEEK composite for improved aqueous boundary lubrication显示文摘Polyether-etherketone(PEEK)is a corrosion-resistant material that has been widely used in aqueous lubrication.However,its anti-wear performance must be improved for its application in the industry.In this study,to improve the anti-wear performance of PEEK for aqueous boundary lubrication,PEEK/MoS_(2)composites were prepared by ball-milling and spark plasma sintering processes.A competitive MoS_(2)mechanism between the low shear strength property and the role of promoting wear debris generation influences the anti-wear performance of PEEK/MoS_(2)composites.Experiments demonstrated that the coefficients of friction(COF)and wear rate of PEEK composite with 0.25 wt%MoS_(2)were significantly reduced 68%and 94%,respectively.Furthermore,this was the first time that a PEEK composite could achieve a COF of less than 0.05 in aqueous boundary lubrication.Its anti-wear performance was verified to be better than that of PEEK/carbon fiber(CF)and Thordon composites.The PEEK/MoS_(2)composite may be a potential material for underwater equipment because of its outstanding anti-wear performance in aqueous boundary lubrication. | Xin HOU Pengpeng BAI Jingyang LI Yuanzhe LI Hui CAO Xiangli WEN Yonggang MENG Liran MA Yu TIAN | 2023 | Friction2023，11，9： | 2 |
| 3 | Characteristic analysis of bending coupling between two optical waveguides显示文摘 | MA CHUNSHENG YAN XIN XU YUANZHE | 2005 | Optical and Quantum Electronics2005，37，11： | 1 |
| 4 | Characteristic analysis of bending coupling between two optical waveguides显示文摘 | MA Chunsheng YAN Xin XU Yuanzhe | 2005 | Optical and Quantum Electronics2005，，37： | 1 |
| 5 | Mantis Shrimp-Inspired Underwater Striking Device Generates Cavitation显示文摘Different from direct impact damage exerted by limbs of most organisms,mantis shrimps’appendages can carry out ultra-fast,powerful underwater strikes with cavitation superimposed damage to harvest hard-shelled prey.The power amplification systems and cavitation generation of mantis shrimp have attracted vast attention of researchers.Much effort has been paid to developing mantis shrimp-inspired striking robots;however,none of them are capable of generating cavitation during impacting hard objects yet.In this paper,an underwater striking robot named Shrimpbot was developed to reproduce the cavitation phenomenon when striking hard objects.Shrimpbot incorporates a Latch-Mediated Spring Actuation(LaMSA)to slowly store energy and release it instantaneously.A Diamond-Shaped Four-bar Linkage(DSFL)stretches springs to more effectively store elastic energy by reducing the maximum torque requirement of the motor.This design promised an average power amplification of over 30 times of the motor.Shape optimization and hydrophobic coating on the hammerhead and hand of Shrimpbot helped to reduce the water drag.The accomplished Shrimpbot reached an impact speed of over 12 m/s,at an acceleration of 2×10^(3) m/s^(2),an impact force of more than 1200 N in water,very close to the performance of mantis shrimp.More importantly,cavitation bubbles accompanied with the impacts were observed for the first time in mantis shrimp-inspired robots.Shrimpbot ingeniously employs only one motor to accomplish the striking automatically and repeatedly for practical purposes.Shrimpbot mimics the cavitation generation skills of mantis shrimp,which could facilitate the understanding of its mechanical principles and fluid dynamics of ultra-fast power-amplified systems of mantis shrimp and even those energy storage mechanisms of jumping robots or exoskeleton robots. | Xinxin Li Xiaosong Li Xin Hou Yuanzhe Li Yonggang Meng Liran Ma Yu Tian | 2022 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2022，19，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Robust scalable reversible strong adhesion by gecko-inspired composite design显示文摘Bio-inspired reversible adhesion has significant potential in many fields requiring flexible grasping and manipulation,such as precision manufacturing,flexible electronics,and intelligent robotics.Despite extensive efforts for adhesive synthesis with a high adhesion strength at the interface,an effective strategy to actively tune the adhesion capacity between a strong attachment and an easy detachment spanning a wide range of scales has been lagged.Herein,we report a novel soft-hard-soft sandwiched composite design to achieve a stable,repeatable,and reversible strong adhesion with an easily scalable performance for a large area ranging from~1.5 to 150 cm2 and a high load ranging from~20 to 700 N.Theoretical studies indicate that this design can enhance the uniform loading for attachment by restraining the lateral shrinkage in the natural state,while facilitate a flexible peeling for detachment by causing stress concentration in the bending state,yielding an adhesion switching ratio of~54 and a switching time of less than~0.2 s.This design is further integrated into versatile grippers,climbing robots,and human climbing grippers,demonstrating its robust scalability for a reversible strong adhesion.This biomimetic design bridges microscopic interfacial interactions with macroscopic controllable applications,providing a universal and feasible paradigm for adhesion design and control. | Xiaosong LI Pengpeng BAI Xinxin LI Lvzhou LI Yuanzhe LI Hongyu LU Liran MA Yonggang MENG Yu TIAN | 2022 | Friction2022，10，8： | 0 |
| 7 | DRA Audio Coding Standard显示文摘DRA(Dynamic resolution adaptation)audio coding standard was shown to deploy transientlocalized MDCT to effectively suppress pre-echo artifacts and statistic allocation of codebooks to improve the compression efficiency of Huffman coding. Its quantizers and Huffman codebooks are designed in such a way that a signal path of 24 bits is provided throughout the codec so that high audio quality can be delivered if bit rate suffices.Although simple, it delivers state-of-the-arts compression efficiency as shown by five rounds of ITU-R BS.11116 compliant subjective listening tests. | MA Wenhua XU Jing MA Yuanzhe YOU Yuli | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2014，23，3： | 0 |
| 8 | Quantification/mechanism of interfacial interaction modulated by electric potential in aqueous salt solution显示文摘With the development of surface and interface science and technology,methods for the online modulation of interfacial performance by external stimuli are in high demand.Switching between ultra-low and high friction states is a particular goal owing to its applicability to the development of precision machines and nano/micro-electromechanical systems.In this study,reversible switching between superlubricity and high friction is realized by controlling the electric potential of a gold surface in aqueous salt solution sliding against a SiO_(2) microsphere.Applying positive potential results creates an ice-like water layer with high hydrogen bonding and adhesion at the interface,leading to nonlinear high friction.However,applying negative potential results in free water on the gold surface and negligible adhesion at the interface,causing linear ultra-low friction(friction coefficient of about 0.004,superlubricity state).A quantitative description of how the external load and interfacial adhesion affected friction force was developed,which agrees well with the experimental results.Thus,this work quantitatively reveals the mechanism of potential-controlled switching between superlubricity and high-friction states.Controlling the interfacial behavior via the electric potential could inspire novel design strategies for nano/micro-electromechanical and nano/micro-fluidic systems. | Shaowei LI Pengpeng BAI Yuanzhe LI Noshir SPESIKA Yonggang MENG Liran MA Yu TIAN | 2021 | Friction2021，9，3： | 0 |
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