|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | BMI, WC, WHtR, VFI and BFI: Which Indictor is the Most Efficient Screening Index on Type 2 Diabetes in Chinese Community Population显示文摘Objective Obesity is a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes, many indexes can be used to describes obesity and predict diabetes. This research attempts to identify the best indicator of obesity to screening diabetes in Chinese population. Methods A cross-sectional data of 8121 subjects aged 35-60 years were included in this research belongs to the Diabetes Appropriate Technology Intervention Study. Anthropometric indicators including body weight, height, waist circumferences (WC), body fat index (BFI) and visceral fat index (VFI) and blood biochemical indicators after an overnight fast [fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and triacylglycerol] were measured. BMI (body mass index) and Weight to Height Ratio was calculated. Results Subjects with obesity had a higher risk of physician diagnosed diabetes (OR=2.50, 95% CI 1.83-3.43), new diagnosed diabetes (OR=4.23, 95% CI 2.91-6.15) and pre-diabetes (OR=1.75, 95% CI 1.31-2.34) compared to those with normal Body mass index (BMI). There was a significant trend of increased risk of all diabetes status with increased waist circumference (WC). The waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) yielded the most significant association with new diagnosed diabetes and physician diagnosed diabetes than other indices. Conclusion Central obesity is significantly correlated with diabetes. VFI was most correlated with pre-diabetes while WHtR is an efficient screening index than BMI and WC in Chinese community diabetes screening. | MI Sheng Quan YIN Peng HU Nan LI Jian Hong CHEN Xiao Rong CHEN Bo YAN Liu Xia ZHAO Wen Hua | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013，26，6： | 20 |
| 2 | Portosplenomesenteric vein thrombosis in patients with early-stage severe acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM To investigate the incidence and risk factors of portosplenomesenteric vein thrombosis(PSMVT) in the early stage of severe acute pancreatitis(SAP).METHODS Patients with SAP in a tertiary care setting from January 2014 to December 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. All contrast-enhanced computed tomography(CT) studies were reassessed and reviewed. Clinical outcome measures were compared between SAP patients with and without PSMVT in the early stage of the disease. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were sequentially performed to assess potential risk factors for the development of PSMVT in SAP patients. A receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curve was generated for the qualifying independent risk factors.RESULTS Twenty-five of the one hundred and forty(17.86%) SAP patients developed PSMVT 6.19 ± 2.43 d after acute pancreatitis(AP) onset. PSMVT was confirmed by contrast-enhanced CT. Multivariate stepwise logistic regression analyses showed that Balthazar's CT severity index(CTSI) scores [odds ratio(OR): 2.742; 95% confidence interval(CI): 1.664-4.519; P = 0.000], hypoalbuminemia(serum albumin level < 25 g/L)(OR: 32.573; 95%CI: 2.711-391.353; P = 0.006) and gastrointestinal wall thickening(OR: 4.367, 95%CI: 1.218-15.658; P = 0.024) were independent risk factors for PSMVT developed in patients with SAP. The area under the ROC curve for Balthazar's CTSI scores was 0.777(P = 0.000), the sensitivity was 52%, and the specificity was 93% at a cut-off value of 5.5.CONCLUSION High Balthazar's CTSI scores, hypoalbuminemia and gastrointestinal wall thickening are independent risk factors for PSMVT developed in the early stage of SAP. | Ling Ding Feng Deng Chen Yu Wen-Hua He Liang Xia Mi Zhou Xin Huang Yu-Peng Lei Xiao-Jiang Zhou Yin Zhu Nong-Hua Lu | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，35： | 20 |
| 3 | Discrimination of abiogenic and biogenic alkane gases显示文摘We have combined the analytical data of the carbon isotope distribution pattern, R/Ra and CH4/3He values of abiogenic and biogenic (referring to the thermogenic and bacterial or microbial) alkane gases in China with those of alkane gases from USA, Russia, Germany, Australia and other countries. Four discrimination criteria are derived from this comparative study: 1) Carbon isotopic composition is generally greater than -30‰ for abiogenic methane and less than -30‰ for biogenic methane; 2) Abiogenic alkane gases have a carbon isotopic reversal trend (δ 13C1> δ 13C2> δ 13C3> δ 13C4) with δ 13C1>-30‰ in general; 3) Gases with R/Ra >0.5 and δ 13C11 δ 13C2>0 are of abiogenic origin; 4) Gases (meth- ane) with CH4/3He≤106 are of abiogenic origin, whereas gases with CH4/3He≥1011 are of biogenic origin. | DAI JinXing ZOU CaiNeng ZHANG ShuiChang LI Jian NI YunYan HU GuoYi LUO Xia TAO ShiZhen ZHU GuangYou MI JingKui LI ZhiSheng HU AnPing YANG Chun ZHOU QingHua SHUAI YanHua ZHANG Ying MA ChengHua | 2008 | Science China Earth Sciences2008，51，12： | 17 |
| 4 | Resveratrol effectively attenuates α-naphthyl- isothiocyanate-induced acute cholestasis and liver injury through choleretic and anti-inflammatory mechanisms显示文摘 | Tao WANG Zhi-xing ZHOU Li-xin SUN Xia LI Zhi-meng XU Mi CHEN Guo-lin ZHAO Zhen-zhou JIANG Lu-yong ZHANG | 2014 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2014，35，12： | 14 |
| 5 | The Intervention Effect of Rosiglitozone in Ovarian Fibrosis of PCOS Rats显示文摘Objective To explore the Intervention effect of Rosiglitozone in ovarian fibrosis of PCOS rats.Methods 60 female SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups:control group,model group and treatment group.The model and treatment groups were established by subcutaneous injection of DHEA,while the treatment group was given RGZ.The serum hormone values,pathohistology of ovarian structure of rats,ovarian ultrastructure and the expressions of TGF-β 1 and CTGF were detected.Results The PCOS model was established successfully.The expression intensity of TGF-β 1 and CTGF in Oocytes of the PCOS groups was 9.545±2.954 and 9.665±2.400,respectively and was significantly higher than that of the control group 6.636±2.264 and 7.036±2.133;after treatment with rosiglitazone,the expression was significantly decreased 6.980±2.421 and 6.642±2.721 as compared with that of the model group (P<0.05,P<0.001).The values in serum of the PCOS groups were 3.749±2.054 and 0.265±0.129,and 1.914±1.801 and 0.096±0.088 in the control group which had statistically significant difference (P<0.05,P<0.001).After treatment with rosiglitazone,the values were 2.3100±1.825 and 0.112±0.187 and were significantly different with those of the model group (P<0.05,P<0.001).Conclusion TGF-β 1 and CTGF play an important role in the development of ovary fibrosis in PCOS.However,RGZ may postpone the development of fibrosis by decreasing the levels of TGF-β 1 and CTGF. | MIAO Zhu Lin GUO Liang WANG Yong Xia CUI Rong YANG Ning HUANG Mi Qiong QIN Wei Bing CHEN Jin LI Hong Mei WANG Zi Neng WEI Xiang Cai | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012，25，1： | 14 |
| 6 | Macrophage migration inhibitory factor stimulated by He/icobacter py/oriincreases proliferation of gastric epithelial cells显示文摘AIM: Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) is associated with increased gastric inflammatory and epithelial expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and gastric epithelial cell proliferation. This study aimed at determining whether H pylori directly stimulates release of MIF in monocytes, whether the cay pathogenicity island (PAI) is involved for this function, and whether MIF stimulated by H pylori increases gastric epithelial cell proliferation in vitro.METHODS: A cytotoxic wild-type H pylori strain (TN2),its three isogenic mutants (TN2△cag, TN2△cagA and TN2△cagE) were co-cultured with cells of a human monocyte cell line, THP-1, for 24 h at different organism/cell ratios. MIF in the supernatants was measured by an ELISA. Cells of a human gastric cancer cell line, MKN45,were then co-cultured with the supernatants, with and without monoclonal anti-MIF antibody for 24 h. The cells were further incubated for 12 h after addition of 3H-thymidine, and the levels of incorporation of 3H-thymidine were measured with a liquid scintillation counter.RESULTS: The wild-type strain and the isogenic mutants,TN2△cagA and TN2△cagE, increased MIF release at organism/cell ratios of 200/1 and 400/1, but not at the ratios of 50/1 and 100/1. However, the mutant TN2△cag did not increase the release of MIF at any of the four ratios.3H-thymidine readings for MKN-45 cells were significantly increased with supernatants derived from the wild-type strain and the mutants TN2△cagA and TN2△cagE, but not from the mutant TN2△cag. Moreover, in the presence of monoclonal anti-MIF antibody, the stimulatory effects of the wild-type strain on cell proliferation disappeared.CONCLUSION: H pylori stimulates MIF release in monocytes, likely through its cag PAI, but not related to cagA or cagE. H pylori-stimulated monocyte culture supernatant increases gastric cell proliferation, which is blocked by anti-MIF antibody, suggesting that MIF plays an important role in H pylori-induced gastric epithelial cell proliferation. | Harry Hua-Xiang Xia Shiu Kum Lam Annie O.O.Chan Marie Chia Mi Lin Hsiang Fu Kung Keiji Ogura Douglas E.Berg Benjamin Chun-Yu Wong | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，13： | 12 |
| 7 | The Development of A Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay for Aflatoxin Detection显示文摘A fluorescence polarization immunoassay(FPIA)was developed for the analysis ofaflatoxins(AFs)using an anti-aflatoxin B1(AFB1)monoclonal antibody and a novel fluorescein-labeled AFB1tracer.The FPIA showed an IC50 value of 23.33ng/mL with a limit of detection of 13.12 ng/mL for AFB1.The cross-reactivities of AFB1,AFB2,AFG1,AFG2,AFM1,and AFM2 with the antibody were100%,65.7%,143%,23.5%,111.4%,and 2%,respectively.The group-specificity of anti-AFB1mAb indicated that the FPIA could potentially be used in a screening method for the detection of total AFs,albeit not AFG2 and AFM2.The total time required for analyzing 96 samples in one microplate was less than 5 min.This study demonstrates the potential usefulness of the FPIA as a rapid and simple technique for monitoring AFs. | SHENG Ya Jie EREMIN Sergei MI Tie Jun ZHANG Su Xia SHEN Jian Zhong WANG Zhan Hui | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014，27，2： | 10 |
| 8 | Correlation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Production with Photochemical Reaction-induced Retinal Edema显示文摘 | Liang Shan Mi Zheng Yuan Zhang Yuan Qu Tian Niu Qing Gu Xin Xia | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016，，24： | 9 |
| 9 | Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in chicken tissues and eggs from an electronic waste recycling area in southeast China显示文摘The levels and distributions of polybrominated diphenyl ethers(PBDEs) in chicken tissues from an electronic waste(e-waste) recycling area in southeast China were investigated.Human dietary intake by local residents via chicken muscle and eggs was estimated.The mean PBDEs concentrations in tissues ranged from 15.2 to 3138.1 ng/g lipid weight(lw) and in egg the concentration was 563.5 ng/g lw.The results showed that the level of total PBDEs(ΣPBDEs) in the chicken tissue was 2-3 orders of magnitude higher than those reported in the literature.The large difference of ΣPBDEs concentrations between tissues confirmed that the distribution of PBDEs in tissues depend on tissue-specificity rather than the 'lipid-compartment'.BDE-209 was the predominant congener(82.5%-94.7% of ΣPBDEs) in all chicken tissues except in brain(34.7% of ΣPBDEs),which indicated that deca-BDE(the major commercial PBDE formulation comprising 65%-70% of total production) was major pollution source in this area and could be bioaccumulated in terrestrial animals.The dietary PBDEs intake of the local residents from chicken muscle and egg,assuming only local bred chickens and eggs were consumed,ranged from 2.2 to 22.5 ng/(day·kg body weight(bw)) with a mean value of 13.5 ng/(day·kg bw),which was one order of magnitude higher than the value reported in previous studies for consumption of all foodstuffs. | Xiaofei Qin Zhanfen Qin Yan Li Yaxian Zhao Xijuan Xia Shishuai Yan Mi Tian Xingru Zhao Xiaobai Xu Yongjian Yang | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011，23，1： | 8 |
| 10 | Establishing an experimental rat model of photo-dynamically-induced retinal vein occlusion using erythrosin B显示文摘AIM:To develop a reliable,reproducible rat model of retinal vein occlusion(RVO)with a novel photosensitizer(erythrosin B)and study the cellular responses in the retina.METHODS:Central and branch RVOs were created in adult male rats via photochemically-induced ischemia.Retinal changes were monitored via color fundus photography and fluorescein angiography at 1 and 3h,and 1,4,7,14,and 21d after irradiation.Tissue slices were evaluated histopathologically.Retinal ganglion cell survival at different times after RVO induction was quantified by nuclear density count.Retinal thickness was also observed.RESULTS:For all rats in both the central and branch RVO groups,blood flow ceased immediately after laser irradiation and retinal edema was evident at one hour.The retinal detachment rate was 100%at 3h and developed into bullous retinal detachment within 24h.Retinal hemorrhages were not observed until 24h.Clearance of the occluded veins at 7d was observed by fluorescein angiography.Disease manifestation in the central RVO eyes was more severe than in the branch RVO group.A remarkable reduction in the ganglion cell count and retinal thickness was observed in the central RVO group by 21d,whereas moderate changes occurred in the branch RVO group.CONCLUSION:Rat RVO created by photochemicallyinduced ischemia using erythrosin B is a reproducible and reliable animal model for mimicking the key features of human RVO.However,considering the 100%rate ofretinal detachment,this animal model is more suitable for studying RVO with chronic retinal detachment. | Wei Chen Ying Wu Mi Zheng Qing Gu Zhi Zheng Xin Xia | 2014 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2014，7，2： | 7 |
| 11 | Ecotoxicological effects of mixed pollutants resulted from e-wastes recycling and bioaccumulation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in Chinese loach(Misgurnus anguillicaudatus)显示文摘To understand potential ecotoxicological effects of electrical and electronic equipment waste (e-waste) recycling and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) bioaccumulation in loaches, a semi-field experiment using Chinese loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) as experimental fish was performed. Larval loaches were kept in net-cage for three months in an e-wastes recycling site and a reference site in Southeastern China. There was significant difference of the survival rate between the loaches from the e-wastes recycling site (27%, 19/70) and from reference site (70%, 49/70). Histopathological responses were also found in all the livers examined in loaches from the e-wastes recycling site. These results showed that mixed pollutants resulted from e-wastes recycling led to ecotoxicological effects on loaches. The bioaccumulation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), the main pollutants in e-waste, in loaches was also studied, the mean concentration of total PBDEs in sediment was 6726.17 ng/g wet weight and in water samples was 4.08 ng/L (dissolved phase). BDE 209 was the dominant congener in sediment and with relatively high concentration in water. Relatively low concentration of BDE 209 (less than 0.01% of total PBDEs) and high concentration of BDE47 (up to 39.34% of total PBDEs) were detected in loaches. | QIN Xiaofei XIA Xijuan LI Yan ZHAO Yaxian YANG Zhongzhi FU Shan TI-AN Mi ZHAO Xingru QIN Zhanfen XU Xiaobai YANG Yongjian | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，12： | 6 |
| 12 | Bioactive Study on Mixtures of Epimedin C and Icariin Monomers with Invariant Molarity to Zebrafish Osteoporosis Model显示文摘Objective To evaluate the anti-osteoporosis effect of the mixtures of epimedin C and icariin monomers with invariant molarity on zebrafish osteoporosis model. Methods The zebrafishes, fertilized 4 d ago, were exposed in 11 groups of nutrient solutions with prednisolone(25 μmol/L) as well as epimedin C and icariin(15 μmol/L) of various contents. The ratio of epimedin C and icariin in the 11 groups were as follows: A(10:0), B(9:1), C(8:2), D(7:3), E(6:4), F(5:5), G(4:6), H(3:7), I(2:8), J(1:9), and K(0:10). Meanwhile, a negative control group with prednisolone(25 μmol/L) was prepare as S. The selected zebrafish fetus was put into the 24-hole culture plate, and ensure every 5 zebrafishes in 1 hole and 2 holes as a group. They were placed in incubator at 28.5 o C, and the daily changes of fluid were investigated until they were put to death on day 8and then fixed. After dyeing with alizarin red, the segmental venter of zebrafish skulls was observed and quantitative analysis of dyed area was conducted. Results Compared with the negative control group S, the integrated optical density(IOD) values of cranial dyed area in all groups increased significantly(P < 0.05); Compared with group S, the IOD value of cranial dyed area in mixtures of epimedium monomers increased significantly(P < 0.05). The mixtures of epimedium monomers were all effective in facilitating zebrafish cranial mineralization and preventing prednisolone from inducing osteoporosis. According to mixtures of A-K groups, zebrafish cranial mineralization gradually decreased with gradually reduced content of epimedin C, with significant difference among groups(P < 0.05). Conclusion The higher the content of epimedin C in mixtures with invariant molarity is, the more active the anti-osteoporosis effect of epimedin C to zebrafish osteoporosis model is. | Mi Huang Jing Feng Ping Xia Zai-xuan Zhong Shun-ping He Yu-qin Shu Jiang-yan He Ying Wang | 2017 | Chinese Herbal Medicines2017，9，1： | 5 |
| 13 | A review of carbonates as hydrocarbon source rocks: basic geochemistry and oil–gas generation显示文摘Carbonates have been known to act as hydrocarbon source rocks, but their basic geochemical and associated hydrocarbon generation characteristics remain not well understood as they occur with argillaceous source rocks in most cases, and the hydrocarbon generation from each rock type is di cult to distinguish, forming one of puzzling issues within the field of petroleum geology and geochemistry. To improve the understanding of this critical issue, this paper reviews recent advances in this field and provides a summary of key areas that can be studied in future. Results show that carbonate source rocks are generally associated with high-salinity environments with low amounts of terrestrial inputs and low dissolved oxygen contents. Petrographically, these source rocks are dark gray or black, fine-grained, stratified, and contain bacterial and algal bioprecursors along with some other impurities. They generally have low organic matter contents, although these can vary significantly in di erent cases(e.g., the total organic carbon contents of marine and lacustrine carbonate source rocks in China are generally 0.1%–1.0% and 0.4%–4.0%, respectively). These rocks contain type I and type II kerogen, meaning there is a lack of vitrinites. This means that assessment of the maturity of the organic matter in these sediments needs to use non-traditional techniques rather than vitrinite reflectance. In terms of molecular geochemistry, carbonate source rocks have typical characteristics indicative of generally reducing and saline environments and lower organism-dominated bioprecursors of organic matter, e.g., high contents of sulfur compounds, low Pr/Ph ratios, and dominance of n-alkanes. Most of the carbonate source rocks are typically dominated by D-type organic facies in an oxidized shallow water mass, although high-quality source rocks generally contain A-and B-type organic facies in saline lacustrine and marine-reducing environments, respectively. The hydrocarbon generation model for the carbonate source rocks can involve early, middle, and late stages, with a diversity of hydrocarbons within these rocks, which can be aggregated, adsorbed, enclosed within minerals, or present as inclusions. This in turn implies that the large-scale hydrocarbon expulsion from these rocks is reliant on brittle deformation caused by external forces. Finally, a number of aspects of these source rocks remain unclear and need further study, including the e ectiveness of carbonates as hydrocarbon source rocks, bioprecursors, and hydrocarbon generation models of carbonate source rock, and the di erences between marine and lacustrine carbonate source rocks. | Liu-Wen Xia Jian Cao Ming Wang Ju-Lei Mi Ting-Ting Wang | 2019 | Petroleum Science2019，16，4： | 5 |
| 14 | Childhood BMI and Adult Obesity in a Chinese Sample:A 13-Year Follow-up Study显示文摘Objective Obesity is recognized as a significant risk factor for diabetes and hypertension. The present study aimed to examine the associations between adults' obesity risk and childhood and parental obesity. Methods A total of 204 children aged 6-17 years were recruited in 2002 with an average follow-up period of 13.2 years. Height and body weight were measured by trained staffs. Overweight and obesity were defined based on the Chinese standard for children and adults. T-test, analysis of variance, and Chi-square analysis were used for single factor analysis. Multiple linear and logistic regression analyses were used to perform multifactor analysis. Results The percentage of non-obese children who grew up to be non-obese adults was 62.6%, and that of obese children who grew up to be obese adults was 80.0%. There was a significant association between childhood body mass index(BMI) and adulthood BMI with a β regression coefficient of 3.76 [95% confidence interval(CI): 1.36-6.16], and between childhood obesity and adulthood obesity with an odds ratio of 5.76(95% CI: 1.37-24.34). There was no statistical difference between parental obesity at baseline and children's adulthood obesity, after adjustment of confounders. Male participants and those aged 10.0-13.0 years had a higher risk of adulthood obesity with odds ratios of 2.50(95% CI: 1.12-5.26) and 3.62(95% CI: 1.17-11.24), respectively. Conclusion Childhood obesity is an important predictor of adulthood obesity. | LIU Dan HAO Yun Xia ZHAO Ting Zhi SONG Peng Kun ZHAI Yi PANG Shao Jie ZHAO Yan Fang ZHANG Mei WANG Zhuo Qun MI Sheng Quan WANG Yu Ying ZHANG Jian ZHAO Wen Hua | 2019 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019，32，3： | 5 |
| 15 | A Stator Current Vector Orientation Based Multi-objective Integrative Suppressions of Flexible Load Vibration and Torque Ripple for PMSM Considering Electrical Loss显示文摘To store energy from the grid into spiral torsion spring(STS)smoothly and efficiently via PMSM,a multi-objective control problem of flexible load’s vibration,PMSM’s torque ripple,and electrical loss is raised,where the current studies on vibration and torque ripple are mostly addressed separately,not to mention electrical loss.This research attempts to propose a multi-objective integrative control scenario that can simultaneously solve these problems satisfactorily in a unitary nonlinear control framework.Firstly,a dynamic mathematical model of PMSM is built under stator current vector orientation,and then the model of PMSM is combined with the vibration model of STS to establish the overall system model of STS driven by PMSM with considering motor’s electrical loss.Then,a backstepping control principle-based multi-objective integrative control approach is proposed to realize the suppression of flexible load’s vibration and the reduction of PMSM’s torque ripple and electrical loss concurrently.Meanwhile,this research also designs a wide range speed identification method based on the least square algorithm with a forgetting factor.Simulation and experimental results have verified that the proposed integrative control method enables the state variables to track their respective references quickly and accurately,both torque ripple and load vibration are effectively suppressed,and the operating efficiency of the whole system is improved. | Yang Yu Leyao Cong Xia Tian Zengqiang Mi Yang Li Zhen Fan Hui Fan | 2020 | CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems2020，4，3： | 5 |
| 16 | Application of the Guiding Template Designed by Three-dimensional Printing Data for the Insertion of Sacroiliac Screws:a New Clinical Technique显示文摘This study is aimed to explore the clinical application of the guiding template designed by three-dimensional printing data for the insertion of sacroiliac screws.A retrospective study of 7 cases (from July 2016 to December 2016),in which the guiding template printed by the three-dimensional printing technique was used for the insertion of sacroiliac screws of patients with posterior ring injuries of pelvis,was performed.Totally,4 males and 3 females were included in template group,aged from 38to 65years old (mean 50.86±8.90).Of them,5 had sacral fractures (3 with Denis type Ⅰ and 2 with type Ⅱ)and 2 the separation of sacroiliac joint.Guiding templates were firstly made by the three-dimensional printing technique based on the pre-operative CT data. Surgical operations for the stabilization of pelvic ring by applying the guiding templates were carried out.A group of 8 patients with sacroiliac injuries treated by percutaneous sacroiliac screws were analyzed as a control group retrospectively.The time of each screw insertion,volume of intra-operative blood loss,and the exposure to X ray were analyzed and the Matta's radiological criteria were used to evaluate the reduction quality.The Majeed score was used to evaluate postoperative living quality.The visual analogue scale (VAS)was applied at different time points to judge pain relief of coccydynia.All the 7 patients in the template group were closely followed up radiographically and clinically for 14 to 20 months,mean (16.57±2.44)months.Totally 9 sacroiliac screws for the S 1 and S2 vertebra were inserted in the 7 patients.The time length for each screw insertion ranged from 450 to 870 s,mean (690.56±135.68)s,and the number of times of exposure to X ray were 4 to 8,mean (5.78±1.20).The intra-operative blood loss ranged from 45to 120 mL,mean (75±23.32)mL.According to Matta's radiology criteria,the fracture and dislocation reduction were excellent in 6cases and good in 1.The pre-operative VAS score ranged from 5.2 to 8.1,mean (7.13±1.00).The average one-week/six-month post-operative VAS was (5.33±0.78)and (1.33±0.66),respectively (P<0.05 when compared with pre-operative VAS).The 12-month post-operative Majeed score ranged from 86 to 92,mean (90.29±2.21).The three-dimensional printed guiding template for sacroiliac screw insertion,which could significantly shorten the operation time,provide a satisfied outcome of the stabilization of the pelvic ring,and protect doctors and patients from X-ray exposure,might be a practical and valuable new clinical technique. | Yi LIU Wu ZHOU Tian XIA Jing LIU Bo-bin MI Liang-cong HU Zeng-wu SHAO Guo-hui LIU | 2018 | Current Medical Science2018，38，6： | 4 |
| 17 | Imposing Active Sources during High-Frequency Passive Surface-Wave Measurement显示文摘 | Feng Cheng Jianghai Xia Chao Shen Yue Hu Zongbo Xu Binbin Mi | 2018 | Engineering2018，4，5： | 3 |
| 18 | Visible-light-promoted sulfonylmethylation of imidazopyridines显示文摘The visible light promoted C-H sulfonylmethylation of imidazopyridines with easily accessible bromomethyl sulfones under mild reaction conditions was described.This protocol provides an effective and practical access to sulfonylmethylated imidazopyridines with good functional group tolerance.The desired products were provided in moderate to excellent yields for 50 examples at room temperature.The method could also be an attractive strategy to install a methyl group on imidazopyridines. | Xia Mi Yuanfang Kong Jingyu Zhang Chao Pi Xiuling Cui | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，12： | 3 |
| 19 | Characterization of homoepitaxial β-Ga 2 O 3 films prepared by metal–organic chemical vapor deposition显示文摘 | Xuejian Du Wei Mi Caina Luan Zhao Li Changtai Xia Jin Ma | 2014 | Journal of Crystal Growth2014，，： | 2 |
| 20 | Gender-specific Association of Sleep Duration with Body Mass Index,Waist Circumference,and Body Fat in Chinese Adults显示文摘Objective To examine the association between habitual sleep duration and obesity among Chinese adults. Methods The association of sleep duration and obesity was investigated among 7,094 community-dwelling Chinese adults. Sleep duration was self-reported. In this study, obesity was defined as follows: body mass index(BMI) ≥ 28 kg/m^2, waist circumference(WC) ≥ 85 cm in men and ≥ 80 cm in women, and percent body fat(%BF) ≥ 25 in men and ≥ 35 in women. Logistic and quantile regressions were employed to examine relationships of interest. Results Overall, 6.42% of the participants reported short sleep durations(< 6 h/d) while 14.71% reported long(≥ 9 h/d) sleep durations. Long sleepers(≥ 9 h/d) represented a greater frequency of women with obesity [odds ratio(OR): 1.30; 95% confidence interval(CI), 1.02-1.67] and high body fat(1.43, 1.04-1.96) than those who slept 7-8 h/d. An association between long sleep times and higher BMI estimations was found across the 10^(th)-75^(th) percentile of the BMI distribution. Among men, long sleepers(≥ 9 h/d) presented lower risks of developing abdominal obesity compared with individuals who slept 7-8 h/d(OR = 0.79, 95% CI: 0.44-0.99). Conclusion Our study suggests that long sleep durations are associated with general obesity in Chinese women but reduced waist circumferences in men. Confirmatory studies are needed to determine the heterogeneous association of sleep time and obesity by gender. | YAN Liu Xia CHEN Xiao Rong CHEN Bo BAI Ya Min LI Jian Hong ZHANG Xin Wei DONG Zhong WANG Hao MI Sheng Quan ZHAO Wen Hua | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017，30，3： | 2 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员