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| 1 | Recent glacial retreat in High Asia in China and its impact on water resource in Northwest China显示文摘Under the impact of climatic warming, the glaciers in the High Asia in China have been retreating continuously with negative glacial mass balance in recent several decades. The retreat became more intensive in the past 10 years. The spatial pattern of the glacial retreat in the High Asia in China is that the smallest magnitude of retreat is in the inland of the Tibetan Plateau, the magnitude increases from the inland to the margin of the Tibetan Plateau, and the largest magnitude at the margin of the Tibetan Plateau. The glacial retreat in the High Asia in China has an important impact on the water resource of the arid regions in Northwest China. This study shows that the glacial retreat in the 1990s has caused an increase of 5.5% in river runoff in Northwest China. In the Tarim River basin, the increase of river runoff is higher than 5.5%. | YAO Tandong 1,2 ,WANG Youqing 2 ,LIU Shiying 2,1 ,PU Jianchen 2,1 ,SHEN Yongping 2 & LU Anxin 2,1 1.Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China 2.Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China | 2004 | Science China Earth Sciences2004，47，12： | 117 |
| 2 | Research Progress in the Application of Chinese Herbal Medicines in Aquaculture: A Review显示文摘 | Hongyu Pu Xiaoyu Li Qingbo Du Hao Cui Yongping Xu | 2017 | Engineering2017，3，5： | 17 |
| 3 | Genome-wide analysis indicates diverse physiological roles of the turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa) oligopeptide transporters gene family显示文摘Oligopeptide transporters(OPTs) encode integral membrane-localized proteins and have a broad range of substrate transport capabilities. Here, 28 BrrOPT genes were identified in the turnip. Phylogenetic analyses revealed two well-supported clades in the OPT family, containing 15 BrrOPTs and 13 BrrYSLs.The exon/intron structure of OPT clade are conserved but the yellow stripe-like(YSL) clade was different.The exon/intron of the YSL clade possesses structural differences, whereas the YSL class motifs structure are conserved. The OPT genes are distributed unevenly among the chromosomes of the turnip genome.Phylogenetic and chromosomal distribution analyses revealed that the expansion of the OPT gene family is mainly attributable to segmental duplication. For the expression profiles at different developmental stages, a comprehensive analysis provided insights into the possible functional divergence among members of the paralog OPT gene family. Different expression levels under a variety of ion deficiencies also indicated that the OPT family underwent functional divergence during long-term evolution.Furthermore. BrrOPT8.1, BrrYSL1.2, BrrYSL1.3, BrrYSL6 and BrrYSL9 responded to Fe(Ⅱ) treatments and BrrYSL7 responded to calcium treatments, BrrYSL6 responded to multiple treatments in root, suggesting that turnip OPTs may be involved in mediating cross-talk among different ion deficiencies. Our data provide important information for further functional dissection of BrrOPTs, especially in transporting metal ions and nutrient deficiency stress adaptation. | Yanan Pu Danni Yang Xin Yin Qiuli Wang Qian Chen Yunqiang Yang Yongping Yang | 2018 | Plant Diversity2018，40，2： | 3 |
| 4 | Impacts of climate change on glacial water resources and hydrological cycles in the Yangtze River source region,the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,China:A Progress Report显示文摘The Yangtze River Source Region has an area of 137,704 km2.Its mean annual runoff of 12.52 billion m3,which was recorded by the Chumda Hydrological Station in 1961-2000,accounts for only 0.13 percent of the Yangtze River's total annual streamflow.The extensive rivers,lakes,wetlands,glaciers,snow fields,and permafrost of the Yangtze River Source Region,as well as the region's vast alpine grasslands,play a critical role in storing and regulating the flow of water not only in the upper Yangtze River watershed of Qinghai,Sichuan,the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) (Tibet) and Yunnan,but also throughout the entire lower Yangtze River basin.Climate change has been the dominant factor in recent fluctuation in the volume of the Yangtze River Source Region's glacier resources.The Chumda Hydrological Station on the lower Tongtian River has registered a mean annual glacial meltwater of 1.13 billion m3 for the period 1961-2000,makes up 9 percent of the total annual runoff.Glacial meltwater makes up a significant percentage of streamflow in the Yangtze River Source Region,the major rivers of the upper Yangtze River Source Region:the Togto,Dam Chu,Garchu,and Bi Chu (Bu Chu) rivers all originate at large glaciers along the Tanggula Range.Glaciers in the Yangtze River Source Region are typical continental-type glaciers with most glacial meltwater flow occurring June-August;the close correlation between June-August river flows and temperature illustrates the important role of glacial meltwater in feeding rivers.Glaciers in the source region have undergone a long period of rapid ablation beginning in 1993.Examination of flow and temperature data for the 1961-2000 period shows that the annual melting period for glacial ice,snow,and frozen ground in the Yangtze River Source Region now begins earlier because of increasing spring temperatures,resulting in the reduction of summer flood season peak runoffs;meanwhile,increased rates of glacier ablation have resulted in more uneven annual distribution of runoff in the source region.The annual glacial meltwater runoff in the Yangtze River Source Region is projected to increase by 28.5 percent by 2050 over its 1970 value with the projected temperature increase of 2℃ and a precipitation increase of 29 mm.As a critical source of surface water for agriculture on the eastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and beyond,the mass retreat of glaciers in the Yangtze River Source Region will have enormous negative impacts on farming and livestock-raising ac-tivities in upper Yangtze River watershed,as well as on the viability of present ecosystems and even socioeconomic development in the upper Yangtze River Basin. | YongPing Shen GuoYa Wang GenXu Wang JianChen Pu Xin Wang | 2009 | Research in Cold and Arid Regions2009，1，6： | 2 |
| 5 | Enhanced capacitive energy storage and dielectric temperature stability of A-site disordered high-entropy perovskite oxides显示文摘In this work,a novel high entropy perovskite oxide(1-x)(Na_(0.2)Bi_(0.2)Ba_(0.2)Sr_(0.2)Ca_(0.2))TiO_(3-x)NaNbO_(3)(abbrevi-ated as(1-x)NBBSCT-x NN,x=0,0.05,0.1,0.15,and 0.2)was designed to improve temperature dielectric stability and energy storage performance by combining relaxor and antiferroelectric characteristics.The optimal composition of x=0.2 exhibits a high energy storage density of 3.51 J/cm^(3),together with wide temperature stable stability(■<15%,-70 to 110℃),excellent frequency stability(W rec andηvary by only±2.1%and±5.2%within the range of 1-600 Hz)and fast discharge rate(t_(0.9)=55.2 ns).This is mainly due to the enhancement of relaxation behavior and increase of E b caused by the decrease of grain size.These results offer a new strategy for designing high entropy ceramic materials of high performance in the future. | Yating Ning Yongping Pu Chunhui Wu Shiyu Zhou Lei Zhang Jinbo Zhang Xian Zhang Yangchao Shang | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，14： | 1 |
| 6 | Influence of different nucleating agent additives on phase structure and ferroelectric properties of SrO–BaO–Nb 2 O 5 –CaO–SiO 2 –B 2 O 3 glass-ceramics显示文摘 | Xiaoyan Liu Yongping Pu Pin Li Ting Wu Pan Gao | 2014 | Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics2014，，： | 1 |
| 7 | Influence of Rare Earths on Electric Properties and Microstructure of Barium Titanate Ceramics 显示文摘 | Pu Yongping YANG Wenhu CHEN Shoutian | | J RARE EARTH0，25，： | 1 |
| 8 | Antisense telomerase RNA inhibits the growth of human glima cells in vitro and in vivo 显示文摘 | Yongping You Peiyu Pu Qiang Huang | 2006 | International Journal of Oncology2006，28，： | 1 |
| 9 | Co-suppression of miR-221/222 cluster suppresses human glioma cell growthby targeting p27kip1 in vitro and in vivo显示文摘 | Chunzhi Zhang Chunsheng Kang Yongping You Peiyu Pu Weidong Yang Peng Zhao Guangxiu Wang Anling Zhang Zhifan Jia Lei Han Hao Jiang | 2009 | International Journal of Oncology2009，，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Grain boundary reoxidation of donor-doped barium titanate ceramics 显示文摘 | THEO L H DARKO M PU Yongping | 2006 | J Eur Ceram Soc2006，26，14： | 1 |
| 11 | Preparation of CeO_(2) abrasives by reducing atmosphere-assisted molten salt method for enhancing their chemical mechanical polishing performance on SiO_(2)substrates显示文摘Ce^(3+)as the active site on the CeO_(2)abrasive surface is the key to enhancing the material removal rate(MRR).The CeO_(2)abrasives with high chemical activity were prepared by the molten salt method under a reducing atmosphere.The crystal structure and morphology of CeO_(2)abrasive s were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),ultraviolet—visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy(UV-Vis DRS),and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).The CeO_(2)abrasives were obtained under different atmospheres(Air,Ar,and Ar/H_(2)).With the enhancement of the reducing atmosphere,the morphology of the abrasives transforms from spherical to octahedral,while more oxygen vacancies and Ce^(3+)are generated on the surface of CeO_(2)abrasives.The CMP experiments show that the MRRs of the CeO_(2)-Air,CeO_(2)-Ar,and CeO_(2)-Ar/H_(2)abrasives on SiO_(2)substrates are 337.60,578.74,and 691.28 nm/min,respectively.Moreover,as confirmed by atomic force microscopy(AFM),the substrate surfaces exhibit low roughness(20.5 nm)after being polished using all of the prepared samples.Especially,the MRR of CeO_(2)-Ar/H_(2)abrasives is increased by 104.76%compared with CeO_(2)-air abrasives.The improved CMP performance is attributed to the increased Ce^(3+)concentration and the octahedral morphology of the abrasives enhancing the chemical reaction and mechanical removal at the abrasive-substrate interface. | Ning Xu Jiahui Ma Qi Liu Yuxin Luo Yongping Pu | 2023 | Journal of Rare Earths2023，41，10： | 0 |
| 12 | Dielectric temperature stability and energy storage performance of NBT-based lead-free ceramics for Y9P capacitors显示文摘In this work,novel(1−x)(0.75Na_(0.5)Bi_(0.5)TiO_(3))-0.25Sr(Zr_(0.2)Sn_(0.2)Hf_(0.2)Ti_(0.2)Nb_(0.2))O_(3)-xNaNbO_(3)(NBT-SZSHTN-xNN,x=0.1,0.15,0.2,0.25)ceramics were fabricated.The influence of co-doping of NN and high entropy perovskite oxide(SZSHTN)on the phase structure,microstructure and dielectric properties of NBT-based lead-free ceramics was investigated.Dense microstructure with a grain size of~5μm is observed.When x=0.25,a wide dielectric temperature stable range of−35.4-224.3℃ with a low temperature coefficient of capacitance of<10%is achieved,fulfilling the industry standard of Y9P specification.Furthermore,excellent energy storage performance with recoverable energy density of 2.4 J/cm^(3),discharge efficiency of 71%,power density of 25.495 MW/cm^(3) and discharge rate<200 ns are simultaneously obtained,which shows great potential for high temperature capacitor applications. | Hongtian Li Shiyu Zhou Jianwei Zhao Tingnan Yan Yuxiao Du Huanfu Zhou Yongping Pu Dawei Wang | 2023 | Journal of Advanced Dielectrics2023，13，1： | 0 |
| 13 | Effect of Refiner Plate Bar Angle and Pulp Properties on the Low Consistency Refining Efficiency in Terms of Power Consumption显示文摘Power consumption is the energy source of the impact on fibers or pulp during low-consistency(LC)pulp refining,and the strength of refining affects refining quality and efficiency.The pulp properties,operating parameters,and bar parameters of the refiner plates are important parameters affecting refining efficiency,which can be defined as the ratio of net to total refining power.In this study,LC refining trials for pulps with different consistencies and fiber lengths were conducted using five isometric straightbar plates with different bar angles to explore the influences of the plate bar angle and pulp properties on the no-load power,impact capacity on fibers and refining efficiency.It was found that the no-load power of the LC refining process decreased with an increase in the plate bar angle while increased when pulp with higher consistency was refined under the same refining conditions.However,the effect of pulp consistency on the no-load power can be neglected when refining is conducted using plates with larger bar angles.Meanwhile,a critical bar angle for straight-bar plates in LC refining may exist,which has the strongest impact on the pulp and highest refining efficiency under the same refining conditions.In addition,the impact capacity of the plate on the pulp and refining efficiency in LC refining can be enhanced by appropriately increasing the pulp consistency and average fiber length when the bar angle of the refiner plate with a sector angle of 40°is less than 30°.Therefore,the efficiency and power consumption of the LC refining process can be adjusted by optimizing the pulp consistency and bar parameters of the refining plates. | Huan Liu Jixian Dong Yongping Pu Xiya Guo Lijie Qiao Yan Yan | 2023 | Paper And Biomaterials2023，8，4： | 0 |
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