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| 1 | Determination of quorum-sensing signal substances in water and solid phases of activated sludge systems using liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry显示文摘The detection of acyl homoserine lactones(AHLs) in activated sludge is essential for clarifying their function in wastewater treatment processes. An LC–MS/MS method was developed for the detection of AHLs in both the aqueous and solid phases of activated sludge. In addition, the effects of proteases and extracellular polymeric substances(EPS) on the detection of AHLs were evaluated by adding protease inhibitors and extracting EPS,respectively. Recoveries of each AHL were improved by adding 50 μL of protease inhibitor,and recoveries were also improved from 0 to 56.9% to 24.2%–105.8% by EPS extraction.Applying the developed method to determine the type and concentration of AHLs showed that C4-HSL, C_6-HSL, C_8-HSL and 3-oxo-C_8-HSL were widely detected in a suspended activated sludge system. The dominant AHL was C_8-HSL, with a highest concentration of304.3 ng/L. C_4-HSL was mainly distributed in the aqueous phase, whereas C_6-HSL, C_8-HSL and 3-oxo-C_8-HSL were preferentially distributed in the sludge phase. | Yuepeng Sun Kai He Qidong Yin Shinya Echigo Guangxue Wu Yuntao Guan | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018,30,7: | 6 |
| 2 | High Thermoelectric Performance of Cu-Doped PbSe-PbS System Enabled by High-Throughput Experimental Screening显示文摘Recent advances in high-throughput(HTP)computational power and machine learning have led to great achievements in exploration of new thermoelectric materials.However,experimental discovery and optimization of thermoelectric materials have long relied on the traditional Edisonian trial and error approach.Herein,we demonstrate that ultrahigh thermoelectric performance in a Cu-doped PbSe-PbS system can be realized by HTP experimental screening and precise property modulation.Combining the HTP experimental technique with transport model analysis,an optimal Se/S ratio showing high thermoelectric performance has been efficiently screened out.Subsequently,based on the screened Se/S ratio,the doping content of Cu has been subtly adjusted to reach the optimum carrier concentration.As a result,an outstanding peak zT~1:6 is achieved at 873 K for a 1.8 at%Cu-doped PbSe_(0.6)S_(0.4) sample,which is the superior value among the n-type Te-free lead chalcogenides.We anticipate that current work will stimulate large-scale unitization of the HTP experimental technique in the thermoelectric field,which can greatly accelerate the research and development of new high-performance thermoelectric materials. | Li You Zhili Li Quanying Ma Shiyang He Qidong Zhang Feng Wang Guoqiang Wu Qingyi Li Pengfei Luo Jiye Zhang Jun Luo | 2020 | Research2020,,1: | 4 |
| 3 | Progress and perspective of the cathode/electrolyte interface construction in all-solid-state lithium batteries显示文摘Security risks of flammability and explosion represent major problems with the use of conventional lithium rechargeable batteries using a liquid electrolyte.The application of solid-state electrolytes could effectively help to avoid these safety concerns.However,integrating the solid-state electrolytes into the all-solid-state lithium batteries is still a huge challenge mainly due to the high interfacial resistance present in the entire battery,especially at the interface between the cathode and the solid-state electrolyte pellet and the interfaces inside the cathode.Herein,recent progress made from investigations of cathode/solid-state electrolyte interfacial behaviors including the contact problem,the interlayer diffusion issue,the space-charge layer effect,and electrochemical compatibility is presented according to the classification of oxide-,sulfide-,and polymer-based solid-state electrolytes.We also propose strategies for the construction of ideal next-generation cathode/solid-state electrolyte interfaces with high room-temperature ionic conductivity,stable interfacial contact during long cycling,free formation of the space-charge region,and good compatibility with high-voltage cathodes. | Shiming Su Jiabin Ma Liang Zhao Kui Lin Qidong Li Shasha Lv Feiyu Kang Yan-Bing He | 2021 | Carbon Energy2021,3,6: | 3 |
| 4 | Numerical simulation of low-concentration CO_(2) adsorption on fixed bed using finite element analysis显示文摘Accurately predicting distributions of concentration and temperature field in fixed-bed column is essential for designing adsorption processes.In this study,a two-dimensional(2D),axisymmetric,nonisothermal,dynamic adsorption model was established by coupling equations of mass,momentum and energy balance,and solved by finite element analysis.The simulation breakthrough curves fit well with the low-concentration CO_(2) adsorption experimental data,indicating the reliability of the established model.The distributions of concentration and temperature field in the column for CO_(2) adsorption and separation from CO_(2)/N_(2) were obtained.The sensitivity analysis of the adsorption conditions shows that the operation parameters such as feed flow rate,feed concentration,pellet size,and column height-to-diameter ratio produce a significant effect on the dynamic adsorption performance.The multi-physics coupled 2D axisymmetric model could provide a theoretical foundation and guidance for designing CO_(2) fixed-bed adsorption and separation processes,which could be extended to other mixed gases as well. | Yonghou Xiao Shuang Qiu Qidong Zhao Yuhao Zhu Chirag BGodiya Gaohong He | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2021,34,8: | 2 |
| 5 | Characteristics of real-world vehicular emissions in Chinese cities显示文摘 | YAO Zhiliang WANG Qidong HE Kebin | 2007 | Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association2007,57,11: | 1 |
| 6 | Comparison of vehicle activity and emission inventory between Beijing and Shanghai显示文摘 | LIU Huan HE Kebin WANG Qidong | 2007 | Journal of the Air & Waste Management Asso ciation2007,5,10: | 1 |
| 7 | Characterization of vehicle driving patterns and development of driving cycles in Chinese cities显示文摘 | Wang Qidong Huo Hong He Kebin | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 8 | Recycled Aggregate Pervious Concrete: Analysis of Influence of Water-Cement Ratio and Fly Ash under Single Action and Optimal Design of Mix Proportion显示文摘Pervious concrete is recommended,which is of great benefit to the ecological environment and human living environment.In this paper,the influences of five water-cement ratios and four fly ash contents to replace the cement by mass with a water-cement ratio of 0.30 on the properties of Recycled Aggregate Pervious Concrete(RAPC)were studied.Following this,based on the Grey relational-Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution(TOPSIS)optimization method,the strength,permeability,abrasion loss rate,and material costs of RAPC were adopted as evaluation indices to establish a mix proportion optimization model.The results show that the increase of water-cement ratio and fly ash replacement level of RAPC leads to decreased compres-sive strength while an increase in the permeability and abrasion loss rate.According to test results based on the optimal model 0.30 was identified as the best mix proportion.In addition,ecological-economic analysis of RAPC raw materials was carried out by comparing different natural aggregates.The results of EE(embodied energy)and ECO 2e(embodied CO_(2) emission)pointed out that the combination of recycled aggregate and fly ash leads to sig-nificant ecological and economic benefits. | Shoukai Chen Chunpeng Xing Mengdie Zhao Junfeng Zhang Lunyan Wang Qidong He | 2022 | Journal of Renewable Materials2022,10,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Temperature Gradient Analyses of a Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Fueled by Methanol显示文摘Thermal management in solid oxide fuel cells(SOFC)is a critical issue due to non-uniform electrochemical reactions and convective fl ows within the cells.Therefore,a 2D mathematical model is established herein to investigate the thermal responses of a tubular methanol-fueled SOFC.Results show that unlike the low-temperature condition of 873 K,where the peak temperature gradient occurs at the cell center,it appears near the fuel inlet at 1073 K because of the rapid temperature rise induced by the elevated current density.Despite the large heat convection capacity,excessive air could not eff ectively eliminate the harmful temperature gradient caused by the large current density.Thus,optimal control of the current density by properly selecting the operating potential could generate a local thermal neutral state.Interestingly,the maximum axial temperature gradient could be reduced by about 18%at 973 K and 20%at 1073 K when the air with a 5 K higher temperature is supplied.Additionally,despite the higher electrochemical performance observed,the cell with a counter-fl ow arrange-ment featured by a larger hot area and higher maximum temperature gradients is not preferable for a ceramic SOFC system considering thermal durability.Overall,this study could provide insightful thermal information for the operating condition selection,structure design,and stability assessment of realistic SOFCs combined with their internal reforming process. | Qidong Xu Meiting Guo Lingchao Xia Zheng Li Qijiao He Dongqi Zhao Keqing Zheng Meng Ni | 2023 | Transactions of Tianjin University2023,29,1: | 0 |
| 10 | Carbon-Involved Near-Surface Evolution of Cobalt Nanocatalysts:An in Situ Study显示文摘When carbon-containing species are involved in reactions catalyzed by transition metals at high temperature,the diffusion of carbon on or in catalysts dramatically influences the catalytic performance.Acquiring information on the carbon-diffusioninvolved evolution of catalysts at the atomic level is crucial for understanding the reaction mechanism yet also challenging.For the chemical vapor deposition process of single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNTs),we recorded in situ the catalyst state(solid and molten)composition as well as near-surface structural and chemical evolution at the cobalt catalyst-tube interface with carbon permeation using aberration-corrected environmental transmission electron microscopy and synchrotron X-ray absorption spectroscopy.The nucleation of SWCNTs was linked with an alternating dissolving and precipitating cycle of carbon in catalysts close to the nucleation site.Understanding the dynamics of carbon atoms in catalysts brings deeper insight into the growth mechanism of SWCNTs and facilitates inferring mechanisms of other reactions.The methodologies developed here will find broad applications in studying catalytic and other processes. | Feng Yang Haofei Zhao Wu Wang Qidong Liu Xu Liu Yuecong Hu Xinrui Zhang Sheng Zhu Dongsheng He Yingying Xu Jiaqing He Rongming Wang Yan Li | 2021 | CCS Chemistry2021,3,11: | 0 |
| 11 | Highly efficient and non-doped red conjugated polymer dot for photostable cell imaging显示文摘By introducing a naphthothiadiazole(NT)unit as the main building block,a non-doped and red emissive conjugated polymer poly(9,9-dihexylfluorene-alt-naphthothiadiazole)(PFNT)is readily obtained through a two-step synthesis.Since the NT unit has a large twist angle with its neighboring segment,the aggregation-induced quenching(AIQ)effect of PFNT can be effectively suppressed in the condensed state.As a result,the corresponding PFNT polymer dot(Pdot)exhibits a high fluorescence quantum yield of53.2%with peak emission at 616 nm,which is one of the most efficient red Pdots known.PFNT Pdot shows good biocompatibility and can be employed for living cell fluorescent imaging with high brightness.It also can be used for specific subcellular organelle imaging through immunofluorescence labeling.Furthermore,the PFNT Pdot demonstrates much better photostability for long-time cell fluorescence imaging than commercial red dyes.The high performances of PFNT Pdot make it a promising fluorescent probe for practical bioapplications. | Mengqi Wu Qidong Wei Caihong Xian Chunlei Dai Xuehan He Changfeng Wu Guoming Sun Lei Chen | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023,34,6: | 0 |
| 12 | Drain of the Yellow River at Shandong Section: Causes and Countermeasures | SU Qidong, HAN Huiqing, HE Chuanguang, JIA Xingrong and FU Chunlan (Shandong Bureau of Hydrology and Water Resources, YRCC, Jinan 250100) | 2001 | Natural Disaster Reduction in China2001,,2: | 0 |
| 13 | Neighborhood form and CO2 emission: evidence from 23 neighborhoods in Jinan, China显示文摘 | Jiaxing GUO Huan LIU Yang JIANG Dongquan HE Qidong WANG Fei MENG Kebin HE | 2014 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2014,8,1: | 0 |
| 14 | One-pot synthesis of bimetallic CeCu-SAPO-34 for high-efficiency selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides with NH_(3) at low temperature显示文摘NH_(3) selective catalytic reduction(SCR) has been widely recognized as a promising technique for reducing nitrogen oxides from diesel vehicle exhausts. High-efficiency SCR catalysts that could perform at low temperatures are essential to denitration. In this work, a series of bimetallic CeCu-SAPO-34 molecular sieves were synthesized by one-step hydrothermal method. The Ce Cu-SAPO-34 maintained good crystallinity and a regular hexahedron appearance of Cu-SAPO-34 after introducing Ce species, while exhibiting a higher specific surface area and pore volume. The as-prepared CeCu-SAPO-34 with 0.02%(mass) Ce constituent exhibited the best catalytic activity below 300℃ and a maximum NO_(x) conversion of 99% was attained;the NO_(x) removal rates of more than 68% and 94% were achieved at 150℃ and 200℃, respectively. And the introduction of cerium species in Cu-SAPO-34 improves the low-temperature hydrothermal stability of the catalyst towards NH_(3)-SCR reaction. Additionally, the introduced Ce species could enhance the formation of abundant weak Br?nsted acid centers and promote the synergistic effect between CuO grains and isolated Cu^(2+) to enhance the redox cycle, which benefit the NH_(3)-SCR reaction.This work provides a facile synthesis method of high-efficiency SCR denitration catalysts towards diesel vehicles exhaust treatment under low temperature. | Shuang Qiu Yonghou Xiao Haoran Wu Shengnan Lu Qidong Zhao Gaohong He | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2023,56,4: | 0 |
| 15 | Evaluating a novel protective agent against radiation-induced acute intestinal injury显示文摘Objective:To develop and synthesize a novel derivative of ethyl pyruvate,named TZC02,and investigate its radioprotective effects against ionizing radiation(IR)-induced intestinal injury in mice.Methods:Male C57BL/6J mice weighing(20±2)g in the survival experiment were randomly divided into five groups(n=10 in each):control group,IR group,IR+TZC02(50 mg/kg)group,IR+TZC02(100 mg/kg)group,and IR+TZC02(200 mg/kg)group.Mice's survival rates were monitored for 7 d.In other experiments,the male mice were randomly divided into three groups(n=5 per group):control group,IR group,and IR+TZC02(100 mg/kg)group.TZC02 was intragastrically administered 1 h before 12 Gy abdominalγ-ray irradiation(ABI)and 24 h,48 h after irradiation,respectively.Three days after IR exposure,small intestinal tissues were collected and the number of small intestinal crypts was determined using hematoxylin&eosin(H&E)staining.Immunohistochemical analysis was used to assess the regenerative capacity of the small intestine(SI)and radiation-induced damage,stemness markers or DNA repair surrogates,including Ki67,lysozyme,and villus.The expressions of histone H2AX phosphorylation(γH2AX)and caspase-3 were evaluated through immunofluorescence analyses.Additionally,in vitro cultured small intestinal organoids were employed to investigate the effects of TZC02 on SI regeneration after irradiation.Results:The administration of TZC02 significantly improved the 7 d-survival rate of mice exposed to 12 Gy ABI(P<0.05).Compared to the IR group,TZC02 treatment attenuated the decrease of SI Ki67-positive cells[(59.60±6.33)vs.(37.70±7.82),t=11.89,P<0.0001]and Paneth cells[(9.90±1.37)vs.(5.50±1.71),t=6.02,P<0.001]in five crypts,and reduced structural damage to the SI[villus height,(349.49±60.17)μm vs.(294.72±40.09)μm;t=3.39;P<0.05].TZC02 also significantly decreased the crypt apoptosis detected by caspase-3[(10.75±1.26)vs.(29.83±2.56),t=13.39,P<0.0001]and DNA damage detected by gH2AX[(10.40±1.14)vs.(29.60±2.70),t=10.13,P<0.0001].The organoid survival 7 d post-irradiation further confirmed the protective effects of TZC02(area of organoids,(0.119±0.081)mm^(2)vs.(0.080±0.037)mm^(2);t=2.30;P<0.05).Conclusions:This study demonstrate that TZC02 can offer effective protection against IR-induced intestinal injury,suggesting its potential as a promising protective compound for patients treated with radiotherapy. | Xin He Jing Wu Yinping Dong Wenxuan Li Xinyue Wang Qidong Huo Tongpeng Yue Yiliang Li Bin Wu Deguan Li | 2023 | Radiation Medicine and Protection2023,4,4: | 0 |