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63篇 您的检索式:作者名="Qinghe ZHANG"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Classification of the Gut Microbiota of Patients in Intensive Care Units During Development of Sepsis and Septic Shock显示文摘The gut microbiota of intensive care unit(ICU)patients displays extreme dysbiosis associated with increased susceptibility to organ failure,sepsis,and septic shock.However,such dysbiosis is difficult to characterize owing to the high dimensional complexity of the gut microbiota.We tested whether the concept of enterotype can be applied to the gut microbiota of ICU patients to describe the dysbiosis.We collected 131 fecal samples from 64 ICU patients diagnosed with sepsis or septic shock and performed 16S rRNA gene sequencing to dissect their gut microbiota compositions.During the development of sepsis or septic shock and during various medical treatments,the ICU patients always exhibited two dysbiotic microbiota patterns,or ICU-enterotypes,which could not be explained by host properties such as age,sex,and body mass index,or external stressors such as infection site and antibiotic use.ICU-enterotype I(ICU E1)comprised predominantly Bacteroides and an unclassified genus of Enterobacteriaceae,while ICU-enterotype II(ICU E2)comprised predominantly Enterococcus.Among more critically ill patients with Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II(APACHE II)scores>18,septic shock was more likely to occur with ICU E1(P=0.041).Additionally,ICU E1 was correlated with high serum lactate levels(P=0.007).Therefore,different patterns of dysbiosis were correlated with different clinical outcomes,suggesting that ICU-enterotypes should be diagnosed as independent clinical indices.Thus,the microbial-based human index classifier we propose is precise and effective for timely monitoring of ICU-enterotypes of individual patients.This work is a first step toward precision medicine for septic patients based on their gut microbiota profiles.Wanglin Liu Mingyue Cheng Jinman Li Peng Zhang Hang Fan Qinghe Hu Maozhen Han Longxiang Su Huaiwu He Yigang Tong Kang Ning Yun Long 2020Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2020,18,6:7
2Effects of Mercury on the Structure and Activity of BLM642-1290 Recombinant Helicase显示文摘Objective Bloom's syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by genomic instability and a predisposition to many cancers. Mutations of the BLM gene (encoding a BLM helicase) may form a structure of the etiology of this disease. As a global pollutant, mercury poses a major threat to human health. The current study was conducted to elucidate the effects of Hg 2+ on the structure and activity of BLM642‐1290 recombinant helicase, and to further explore the molecular mechanisms of mercury toxicity to the DNA helicase. Methods The effects of Hg 2+ on biological activity and structure of BLM642‐1290 recombinant helicase were determined by fluorescence polarized, ultraviolet spectroscopic, and free‐phosphorus assay technologies, respectively. Results The helicase activity, the DNA‐binding activity, and the ATPase activity of BLM642‐1290 recombinant helicase were inhibited by Hg 2+ treatment. The LMCT (ligand‐to‐metal charge transition) peaks of the helicase were enhanced with the increase of the Hg 2+ level. The LMCT peaks of the same concentration of helicase gradually increased over time. Conclusions The biological activity of BLM642‐1290 recombinant helicase is inhibited by Hg 2+ treatment. The conformation of the helicase is significantly altered by Hg 2+ . There exist two binding sites between Hg 2+ and the helicase, which are located in the amino acid residues 1063‐1066 and 940‐944 of the helicase, respectively.CHEN Xiang LUO Heng DUAN LiXia XU QingHe ZHANG Yong XU HouQiang 2011Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2011,24,1:7
3SuperDARN CUTLASS Finland radar observations of high-latitude magnetic reconnections under northward interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) conditions显示文摘A number of backscatter power enhancement events with 'equatorward-moving radar auroral forms' in the high-latitude ionosphere were observed by SuperDARN CUTLASS Finland radar when the IMF was northward during 09:00 -10:00 UT on 26 March 2004. These events were also associated with sunward flow enhancements at each location in the Northern Hemisphere which were shown in ionospheric convections measured by the SuperDARN radars. These are typical features of high-latitude (lobe) magnetic reconnections. The durations of the velocity enhancements imply that the evolution time of the lobe reconnections is about 8-16 min from their origin at the reconnection site to their addition to the magnetotail lobe again. In additional, the Double Star TC-1 spacecraft was moving from magnetosheath into magnetosphere, and crossing the magnetopause near the subsolar region during this interval, and observed typical low-latitude magnetic reconnection signatures. This infers that the dayside high- and low-latitude reconnections may occur simultaneously.ZHANG QingHe LIU RuiYuan YANG HuiGen HU HongQiao ZHANG BeiChen DUNLOP Malcolm LESTER Mark BOGDANOVA Yulia WALSH Andrew 2012Science China(Technological Sciences)2012,55,5:5
4ADRC based control for a class of input time delay systems显示文摘This paper is concerned with the control design and the theoretical analysis for a class of input time-delay systems with stable, critical stable or unstable poles. In order to overcome the time delay, a novel feed-forward compensation active disturbance rejection control(FFC-ADRC) approach is proposed. It combines advantages of the Smith predictor and the traditional active disturbance rejection control(ADRC). The tracking differentiator(TD) is designed to predict the control signal, which adds an anticipatory control to the control signal and allows a higher observer bandwidth to obtain better disturbance rejection. The modified extended state observer(ESO) is designed to estimate both system states and the total disturbances(internal disturbance, uncertainties and delayed disturbance). Then the Lyapunov theory and the theory of the input-output stability are applied to prove the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop control system. Finally, numerical simulations show the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed design.Dongyang Zhang Xiaolan Yao Qinghe Wu Zhuoyue Song 2017Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2017,28,6:5
5Strength Development and Products Evolution of β-C2S and γ-C2S Induced by Accelerated Carbonation Curing显示文摘Low calcium β-C2S and γ-C2S minerals with low hydration activity was activated by accelerated carbonation curing to be used as new binding materials.Synthetic β-C2S and γ-C2S were synthetized and compacted to prepare cube samples and then subjected to CO2 chamber for accelerated carbonation curing.The CO2 uptake,mechanical strength,and microstructure changes of β-C2S and γ-C2S were analyzed by TG,XRD,MAS-NMR,and MIP.The experimental results indicate the CO2 uptake of γ-C2S is much higher than that of β-C2S,but the compressive strength of γ-C2S samples is lower than that of β-C2S.Calcium carbonate and other carbonation products stack in the pore structure and the porosity is reduced from about 42% to 30.1% and 22.0% for β-C2S and γ-C2S samples after 2 h carbonation curing,respectively.The difference in compressive strength development is caused by the different properties of carbonation products.Except for calcium carbonate,there also exists obvious difference in properties of amorphous phases:γ-C2S formed silica gel in the whole carbonation progress;however,β-C2S can react to produce silica gel and C-S-H gel with high Van der Waals forces,and C-S-H gel will continue to react with CO2 to form calcium carbonate and silica gel in later carbonation reaction;In addition the microhardness of carbonated β-C2S was more higher than that of γ-C2S.FANG Yanfeng LIU Zhichao WANG Qinghe ZHANG Yuzhuo ZHANG Miao 王晴 2020Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2020,35,6:5
6Quantitative analysis on the dynamic characteristics of megadunes around the Crescent Moon Spring, China显示文摘The Crescent Moon Spring is a precious natural heritage. However, the dynamic characteristics of megadunes around the Crescent Moon Spring are not well known. This paper quantitatively studied the character- istics and changes of megadunes around the Crescent Moon Spring by interpreting aerial photographs taken in 1985 and 2004 and analysing the dune crestlines and the wind data collected from 2011 to 2012. Results revealed that pyramid dunes were formed by a complex wind regime. The Crescent Moon Spring was not buried by shifting sands because of the stable wind regime and relative stability of pyramid dunes. The crestlines of the dunes around the spring moved northward between 1985 and 2004. The south-facing slip faces were also exposed to wind ero- sion, whereas the other faces were under deposition, thus indicating that the southerly wind was relatively en- hanced. Limiting the scale of tall windbreaks and architectures in the Dunhuang oasis at the north of the spring was necessary to maintain the dynamic equilibrium of the wind regime and sand transport.YingJun PANG JianJun QU KeCun ZHANG ZhiShan AN QingHe NIU 2014Journal of Arid Land2014,6,3:4
7Computational fluid dynamics evaluation of the effect of different city designs on the wind environment of a downwind natural heritage site显示文摘Disturbance in wind regime and sand erosion deposition balance may lead to burial and eventual vanishing of a site.This study conducted 3D computational fluid dynamics(CFD)simulations to evaluate the effect of a proposed city design on the wind environment of the Crescent Spring,a downwind natural heritage site located in Dunhuang,Northwestern China.Satellite terrain data from the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer(ASTER)Digital Elevation Model(DEM)were used to construct the solid surface model.Steady-state Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equations(RANS)with shear stress transport(SST)k-ωturbulence model were then applied to solve the flow field problems.Land-use changes were modeled implicitly by dividing the underlying surface into different areas and by applying corresponding aerodynamic roughness lengths.Simulations were performed by using cases with different city areas and building heights.Results show that the selected model could capture the surface roughness changes and could adjust wind profile over a large area.Wind profiles varied over the greenfield to the north and over the Gobi land to the east of the spring.Therefore,different wind speed reduction effects were observed from various city construction scenarios.The current city design would lead to about 2 m/s of wind speed reduction at the downwind city edge and about 1 m/s of wind speed reduction at the north of the spring at 35-m height.Reducing the city height in the north greenfield area could efficiently eliminate the negative effects of wind spee.By contrast,restricting the city area worked better in the eastern Gobi area compared with other parts of the study area.Wind speed reduction in areas near the spring could be limited to 0.1 m/s by combining these two abatement strategies.The CFD method could be applied to simulate the wind environment affected by other land-use changes over a large terrain.BenLi LIU JianJun QU QingHe NIU JunZhan WANG KeCun ZHANG 2014Journal of Arid Land2014,6,1:4
8Oxygen‑Deficient β‑MnO_(2)@Graphene Oxide Cathode for High‑Rate and Long‑Life Aqueous Zinc Ion Batteries显示文摘Recent years have witnessed a booming interest in grid-scale electrochemical energy storage,where much attention has been paid to the aqueous zinc ion batteries(AZIBs).Among various cathode materials for AZIBs,manganese oxides have risen to prominence due to their high energy density and low cost.However,sluggish reaction kinetics and poor cycling stability dictate against their practical application.Herein,we demonstrate the combined use of defect engineering and interfacial optimization that can simultaneously promote rate capability and cycling stability of MnO_(2) cathodes.β-MnO_(2) with abundant oxygen vacancies(VO)and graphene oxide(GO)wrapping is synthesized,in which VO in the bulk accelerate the charge/discharge kinetics while GO on the surfaces inhibits the Mn dissolution.This electrode shows a sustained reversible capacity of~129.6 mAh g^(−1) even after 2000 cycles at a current rate of 4C,outperforming the state-of-the-art MnO_(2)-based cathodes.The superior performance can be rationalized by the direct interaction between surface VO and the GO coating layer,as well as the regulation of structural evolution ofβ-MnO_(2) during cycling.The combinatorial design scheme in this work offers a practical pathway for obtaining high-rate and long-life cathodes for AZIBs.Shouxiang Ding Mingzheng Zhang Runzhi Qin Jianjun Fang Hengyu Ren Haocong Yi Lele Liu Wenguang Zhao Yang Li Lu Yao Shunning Li Qinghe Zhao Feng Pan 2021Nano-Micro Letters2021,13,11:3
9Bandwidth Based Stability Analysis of Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Nonlinear Uncertain Systems显示文摘This paper focuses on the stability analysis of the active disturbance rejection control (ADRC)for a class of uncertain systems.To overcome the difficulty of defining a reasonable Lyapunov function and setting limitations of system parameters,the converse Lyapunov theorem and the disturbance theory are employed.This paper proves that the estimation error of the extended state observer (ESO)and the tracking error of the closed-loop system using ADRC are uniformly ultimately bounded and monotonously diminishing with the increase of their respective bandwidth,so that the stability of the ADRC system could be performed.In order to further illustrate the relationship between the stability range and bandwidths,it analyzes quantitatively the performance of ESO and ADRC based on the root locus and the step response.Finally,an example based on a typical control system is carried out,and simulation results verify the theoretical analysis proved in this paper.ZHANG Dongyang WU Qinghe YAO Xiaolan 2018Journal of Systems Science & Complexity2018,31,6:3
10Liquid vortexes and flows induced by femtosecond laser ablation in liquid governing formation of circular and crisscross LIPSS显示文摘Orientations of laser induced periodic surface structures(LIPSS)are usually considered to be governed by the laser polarization state.In this work,we unveil that fluid dynamics induced by femtosecond(fs)laser ablation in liquid(fs-LAL)can easily break this polarization restriction to produce irregular circular-LIPSS(CLIPPS)and crisscross-LIPSS(CCLIPSS).Fs laser ablation of silicon in water shows formation of diverse LIPSS depending on ablation conditions.At a high power of 700 mW(repetition rate of 100 kHz,pulse duration of 457 fs and wavelength of 1045 nm),single/twin CLIPSS are produced at the bottom of macropores of several microns in diameter due to the formation of strong liquid vortexes and occurrence of the vortex shedding effect.Theoretical simulations validate our speculation about the formation of liquid vortex with an ultrahigh static pressure,which can induce the microstructure trenches and cracks at the sidewalls for fs-LAL of Si and tungsten(W)in water,respectively.At a low power of 50 mW,weak liquid vortexes are produced,which only give birth to curved LIPSS in the valleys of grooves.Consequently,it is deduced that liquid vortex plays a crucial role in the formation of macropores.Mountain-like microstructures induce complex fluid dynamics which can cause the formation of CCLIPSS on them.It is believed that liquid vortexes and fluid dynamics presented in this work open up new possibilities to diversify the morphologies of LIPSS formed by fs-LAL.Dongshi Zhang Xinzhuo Li Yao Fu Qinghe Yao Zhuguo Li Koji Sugioka 2022Opto-Electronic Advances2022,5,2:2
11Observations of the step-like accelerating processes of cold ions in the reconnection layer at the dayside magnetopause显示文摘Cold ions of plasmaspheric origin have been observed to abundantly appear in the magnetospheric side of the Earth's magnetopause. These cold ions could affect the magnetic reconnection processes at the magnetopause by changing the Alfvén velocity and the reconnection rate, while they could also be heated in the reconnection layer during the ongoing reconnections. We report in situ observations from a partially crossing of a reconnection layer near the subsolar magnetopause. During this crossing, step-like accelerating processes of the cold ions were clearly observed, suggesting that the inflow cold ions may be separately accelerated by the rotation discontinuity and slow shock inside the reconnection layer.Qinghe Zhang Michael Lockwood John C.Foster Qiugang Zong Malcolm W.Dunlop Shunrong Zhang Joran Moen Beichen Zhang 2018Science Bulletin2018,63,1:2
12Optical and SuperDARN radar observations of duskside shock aurora over Zhongshan Station显示文摘We present observations of a duskside shock aurora occurred on 21 April 2001 by the SuperDARN radar at Syowa Station and the all-sky camera at Zhongshan Station (ZHS) in Antarctica when the radar was operated in fast-scan mode covering the ZHS region. With the two independent data sets, we examine ionospheric plasma convection and aurora arising from a sudden impulse (SI) event associated with an interplanetary shock. During the transient shock compression, the aurora was quiescent without any optical emission at the preliminary impulse of the SI. About 7 min later, a new thin auroral arc with brighter emissions and a lifetime of~14 min expanded westward from the region above ZHS during the main impulse of the SI. SuperDARN radar line-of-sight measurements showed periodical oscillation in the flow direction with ultra-low-frequency waves having a period of~8 min during the shock compression. We suggest that downward field-aligned current during the preliminary impulse stage of the SI was the main driver of the first plasma flow reversal, and the subsequent new discrete auroral arc may be associated with field-aligned acceleration in the region of the main impulse related upward field-aligned currents. The ground magnetometer observations suggest that the oscillation of the ionospheric convection on the duskside was associated with field line resonance activity.LIU Jianjun HU Hongqiao HAN Desheng LIU Yonghua ZHANG Qinghe Akira S Yukimatu 2013Advances in Polar Science2013,24,1:2
13Short body length phenotype is compensated by the upregulation of nidogen family members in a deleterious nid1a mutation of zebrafish显示文摘To decode biological processes,interfering with gene functions is a widely used strategy.There are a number of ways to interfere with gene functions.For instance,small interfering RNAs(siRNAs)are used to induce mRNA degradation;morpholinos are used to block protein translation(Nasevicius and Ekker,2000);CRISPR interference/inactive CRISPR-associated 9 nuclease(CRISPR-i/dCas9)is used to block mRNA transcription(Qi et al.,2013);Peipei Zhu Zhipeng Ma Liwei Guo Wei Zhang Qinghe Zhang Ting Zhao Kunpeng Jiang Jinrong Peng Jun Chen 2017Journal of Genetics and Genomics2017,44,11:2
14Genome-wide analysis of expression quantitative trait loci(eQTLs)reveals the regulatory architecture of gene expression variation in the storage roots of sweet potato显示文摘Dissecting the genetic regulation of gene expression is critical for understanding phenotypic variation and species evolution.However,our understanding of the transcriptional variability in sweet potato remains limited.Here,we analyzed two publicly available datasets to explore the landscape of transcriptomic variations and its genetic basis in the storage roots of sweet potato.The comprehensive analysis identified a total of 724,438 high-confidence single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)and 26,026 expressed genes.Expression quantitative trait locus(eQTL)analysis revealed 4408 eQTLs regulating the expression of 3646 genes,including 2261 local eQTLs and 2147 distant eQTLs.Two distant eQTL hotspots were found with target genes significantly enriched in specific functional classifications.By combining the information from regulatory network analyses,eQTLs and association mapping,we found that IbMYB1-2 acts as a master regulator and is the major gene responsible for the activation of anthocyanin biosynthesis in the storage roots of sweet potato.Our study provides the first insight into the genetic architecture of genome-wide expression variation in sweet potato and can be used to investigate the potential effects of genetic variants on key agronomic traits in sweet potato.Lei Zhang Yicheng Yu Tianye Shi Meng Kou Jian Sun Tao Xu Qiang Li Shaoyuan Wu Qinghe Cao Wenqian Hou Zongyun Li 2020Horticulture Research2020,7,1:2
15Emerging biotechnology applications in natural product and synthetic pharmaceutical analyses显示文摘Pharmaceutical analysis is a discipline based on chemical, physical, biological, and information technologies. At present, biotechnological analysis is a short branch in pharmaceutical analysis;however, bioanalysis is the basis and an important part of medicine. Biotechnological approaches can provide information on biological activity and even clinical efficacy and safety, which are important characteristics of drug quality. Because of their advantages in reflecting the overall biological effects or functions of drugs and providing visual and intuitive results, some biotechnological analysis methods have been gradually applied to pharmaceutical analysis from raw material to manufacturing and final product analysis,including DNA super-barcoding, DNA-based rapid detection, multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification, hyperspectral imaging combined with artificial intelligence, 3D biologically printed organoids,omics-based artificial intelligence, microfluidic chips, organ-on-a-chip, signal transduction pathwayrelated reporter gene assays, and the zebrafish thrombosis model. The applications of these emerging biotechniques in pharmaceutical analysis have been discussed in this review.Shilin Chen Zheng Li Sanyin Zhang Yuxin Zhou Xiaohe Xiao Pengdi Cui Binjie Xu Qinghe Zhao Shasha Kong Yuntao Dai 2022Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022,12,11:2
16Overexpression of phosphatidylserine synthase IbPSS1 affords cellular Na+homeostasis and salt tolerance by activating plasma membrane Na^(+)/H^(+)antiport activity in sweet potato roots显示文摘Phosphatidylserine synthase(PSS)-mediated phosphatidylserine(PS)synthesis is crucial for plant development.However,little is known about the contribution of PSS to Na^(+)homeostasis regulation and salt tolerance in plants.Here,we cloned the IbPSS1 gene,which encodes an ortholog of Arabidopsis AtPSS1,from sweet potato(Ipomoea batatas(L.)Lam.).The transient expression of IbPSS1 in Nicotiana benthamiana leaves increased PS abundance.We then established an efficient Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated in vivo root transgenic system for sweet potato.Overexpression of IbPSS1 through this system markedly decreased cellular Na^(+)accumulation in salinized transgenic roots(TRs)compared with adventitious roots.The overexpression of IbPSS1 enhanced salt-induced Na^(+)/H^(+)antiport activity and increased plasma membrane(PM)Ca^(2+)-permeable channel sensitivity to NaCl and H2O2 in the TRs.We confirmed the important role of IbPSS1 in improving salt tolerance in transgenic sweet potato lines obtained from an Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation system.Similarly,compared with the wild-type(WT)plants,the transgenic lines presented decreased Na^(+)accumulation,enhanced Na^(+)exclusion,and increased PM Ca^(2+)-permeable channel sensitivity to NaCl and H2O2 in the roots.Exogenous application of lysophosphatidylserine triggered similar shifts in Na^(+)accumulation and Na^(+)and Ca^(2+)fluxes in the salinized roots of WT.Overall,this study provides an efficient and reliable transgenic method for functional genomic studies of sweet potato.Our results revealed that IbPSS1 contributes to the salt tolerance of sweet potato by enabling Na^(+)homeostasis and Na^(+)exclusion in the roots,and the latter process is possibly controlled by PS reinforcing Ca^(2+)signaling in the roots.Yicheng Yu Ying Xuan Xiaofeng Bian Lei Zhang Zhiyuan Pan Meng Kou Qinghe Cao Zhonghou Tang Qiang Li Daifu Ma Zongyun Li Jian Sun 2020Horticulture Research2020,7,1:2
17Thermodynamic Effects on Particle Movement:Wind Tunnel Simulation Results显示文摘Sand/dust storms are some of the main hazards in arid and semi-arid zones. These storms also influence global environmental changes. By field observations, empirical statistics, and numerical simulations, pioneer researchers on these natural events have concluded the existence of a positive relationship between thermodynamic effects and sand/dust storms. Thermodynamic effects induce an unsteady stratified atmosphere to influence the process of these storms. However, studies on the relationship of thermodynamic effects with particles (i.e., sand and dust) are limited. In this article, wind tunnel with heating was used to simulate the quantitative relationship between thermodynamic effects and particle movement on different surfaces. Compared with the cold state, the threshold wind velocity of particles is found to be significantly decrease under the hot state. The largest decrease percentage exceedes 9% on fine and coarse sand surfaces. The wind velocity also has a three-power function in the sand transport rate under the hot state with increased sand transport. Thermodynamic effects are stronger on loose surfaces and fine particles, but weaker on compacted surfaces and coarse particles.NIU Qinghe QU Jianjun ZHANG Kecun LIU Xianwan 2012Chinese Geographical Science2012,22,2:2
18Simultaneous optical and radar observations of poleward moving auroral forms under different IMF conditions显示文摘Using high temporal resolution optical data obtained from three-wavelength all-sky imagers at Chinese Yellow River Station in the Arctic, together with the EISCAT Svalbard radar (ESR) and SuperDARN radars, we investigated the dayside poleward moving auroral forms (PMAFs) and the associated plasma features in the polar ionosphere under different interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) conditions, between 0900 and 1010 UT on 22 December 2003. Simultaneous optical and ESR observations revealed that all PMAFs were clearly associated with pulsed particle precipitations. During northward IMF, particles can precipitate into lower altitudes and reach the ionospheric E-region, and there is a reverse convection cell associated with these PMAFs. This cell is one of the typical signatures of the dayside high-latitude (lobe) reconnection in the polar ionosphere. These results indicate that the PMAFs were associated with the high-latitude reconnection. During southward IMF, the PMAFs show larger latitudinal motion, indicating a longer mean lifetime, and the associated ionospheric features indicate that the PMAFs were generated by the dayside low-latitude reconnection.XING Zanyang YANG Huigen HAN Desheng WU Zhensen LIU Junming HU Zejun ZHANG Qinghe LIU Yonghua ZHANG Beichen HU Hongqiao 2012Advances in Polar Science2012,23,4:2
19Dayside poleward moving auroral forms and ionospheric convection under stable interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) conditions显示文摘Using high temporal resolution optical data obtained from three-wavelength all-sky imagers over six winters continuously at Yellow River Station (78.92°N,11.93°E) in Arctic,we statistically investigated the dependence of location of poleward moving auroral forms (PMAFs) on the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) B z and B y components as a function of MLT and MLAT under stable IMF conditions.It is found that more PMAFs occurred in lower latitude for Bz<0 and there was less evident IMF B y-related prenoon-postnoon asymmetry for Bz<0 than for Bz>0.We found that the PMAFs were distributed over a wide range of MLT when Bz<0,which indicates that the reconnection X-line might spread like an 'S' shape.However,during northward IMF,PMAFs were observed predominantly prenoon for IMF By>0 and postnoon for IMF By<0 associating with the effect of the high-latitude reconnection,which is largely consistent with the theoretical model of the convection flow.XING ZanYang YANG HuiGen HAN DeSheng WU ZhenSen LIU JunMing HU ZeJun ZHANG QingHe HU HongQiao LIU YongHua 2013Science China(Technological Sciences)2013,56,4:2
20Olfactory recognition and behavioural avoidance of angiosperm nonhost volatiles by conifer-inhabiting bark beetles 显示文摘Zhang Qinghe Schlyter F 2004Agricultural and Forest Entomology2004,6,1:1
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