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| 1 | Geotechnical risk management to prevent coal outburst in room-and-pillar mining显示文摘A coal outburst is a severe safety hazard in room-and-pillar mining under deep cover. It is more likely to occur during pillar retreating. Multi-seam mining dramatically increases the risk of coal outburst within the influence zones created by remnant pillars and gob-solid boundaries. Though coal outburst is generally associated with heavy loading of coal pillars,its occurrence is difficult to predict. Risk management provides a proactive tool to minimize coal outburst in room-and-pillar mining under deep cover. Risk assessment is the first step in identifying and quantifying outburst risk factors. The primary risk factors for coal outburst are overburden depth,roof and floor strength,geological anomalies,mining type,multi-seam mining,and panel width. A risk assessment chart can be used to proactively screen out mining sections with high risk of coal outburst for further analysis. Gob-solid boundaries and remnant pillars are critical factors in evaluation of the coal outburst risk of multi-seam mining. Risk identification,risk assessment,geologic influence mapping,geotechnical evaluation,risk analysis,risk mitigation,and monitoring are essential elements of coal outburst risk management process. Training is an integral part of risk management for risk identification and communication between all the stakeholders including management,technical and safety personnel,and miners. | zhang peter peterson scott neilans dan wade scott mc grady ryan pugh joe | 2016 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2016，26，1： | 8 |
| 2 | A New Method for Determining Fluid Compositions in the H_2O-NaClCaCl_2 System with Cryogenic Raman Spectroscopy显示文摘Raman peaks of various hydrates in the H2O-NaCl-CaCl2 system have been previously identified,but a quantitative relationship between the Raman peaks and XNaCl(i.e.,NaCl/(NaCl+CaCl2)) has not been established,mainly due to the difficulty to freeze the solutions.This problem was solved by adding alumina powder to the solutions to facilitate nucleation of crystals.Cryogenic(-185oC) Raman spectroscopic studies of alumina-spiced solutions indicate that XNaCl is linearly correlated with the total peak area fraction of hydrohalite.Capsules of solutions made from silica capillary were prepared to simulate fluid inclusions.Most of these artificial fluid inclusions could not be totally frozen even at temperatures as low as-185 oC,and the total peak area fraction of hydrohalite is not correlated linearly with XNaCl.However,the degree of deviation(?XNaCl) from the linear correlation established earlier is related to the amount of residual solution,which is reflected by the ratio(r) of the baseline 'bump' area,resulting from the interstitial unfrozen brine near 3435 cm-1,and the total hydrate peak area between 3350 and 3600 cm-1.A linear correlation between ?XNaCl and r is established to estimate XNaCl from cryogenic Raman spectroscopic analysis for fluid inclusions. | CHI Guoxiang CHU Haixia Ryan SCOTT CHOU I-Ming | 2014 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2014，88，4： | 7 |
| 3 | Baseline effects of lysophosphatidylcholine and nerve growth factor in a rat model of sciatic nerve regeneration after crush injury显示文摘Schwann cells play a major role in helping heal injured nerves. They help clear debris, produce neurotrophins, upregulate neurotrophin receptors, and form bands of Büngner to guide the healing nerve. But nerves do not always produce enough neurotrophins and neurotrophin receptors to repair themselves. Nerve growth factor(NGF) is an important neurotrophin for promoting nerve healing and lysophosphatidylcholine(LPC) has been shown to stimulate NGF receptors(NGFR). This study tested the administration of a single intraneural injection of LPC(1 mg/mL for single LPC injection and 10 mg/mL for multiple LPC injections) at day 0 and one(day 7), two(days 5 and 7), or three(days 5, 7, and 9) injections of NGF(160 ng/mL for single injections and 80 ng/mL for multiple injections) to determine baseline effects on crush ed sciatic nerves in rats. The rats were randomly divided into four groups: control, crush, crush-NGF, and crush-LPC-NGF. The healing of the nerves was measured weekly by monitoring gait; electrophysiological parameters: compound muscle action potential(CMAP) amplitudes; and morphological parameters: total fascicle areas, myelinated fiber counts, fiber densities, fiber packing, and mean g-ratio values at weeks 3 and 6. The crush, crush-NGF, and crush-LPC-NGF groups statistically differed from the control group for all six weeks for the electrophysiological parameters but only differed from the control group at week 3 for the morphological parameters. The crush, crush-NGF, and crush-LPC-NGF groups did not differ from each other over the course of the study. Single injections of LPC and NGF one week apart or multiple treatments of NGF at 5, 7 and 9 days post-injury did not alter the healing rate of the sciatic nerves during weeks 1-6 of the study. These findings are important to define the baseline effects of NGF and LPC injections, as part of a larger effort to determine the minimal dose regimen of NGF to regenerate peripheral nerves. | Ryan L.Wood Keaton S.Karlinsey Austin D.Thompson Mark N.Rigby Greggory D.Boatright William G.Pitt Beverly L.Roeder Scott C.Steffensen Alonzo D.Cook | 2018 | Neural Regeneration Research2018，13，5： | 5 |
| 4 | Bioreduction of nitrate in groundwater using a pilot-scale hydrogen-based membrane biofilm reactor显示文摘A long-term pilot-scale H_(2)-based membrane biofilm reactor(MBfR)was tested for removal of nitrate from actual groundwater.A key feature of this secondgeneration pilot MBfR is that it employed lower cost polyester hollow fibers and still achieved high loading rate.The steady-state maximum nitrate surface loading at which the effluent nitrate and nitrite concentrations were below the Maximum Contaminant Level(MCL)was at least 5.9 g·N·(m^(2)·d)^(–1),which corresponds to a maximum volumetric loading of at least 7.7 kg·N·(m^(3)·d)^(–1).The steady-state maximum nitrate surface area loading was higher than the highest nitrate surface loading reported in the firstgeneration MBfRs using composite fibers(2.6 g·N·(m^(2)·d)^(–1)).This work also evaluated the H_(2)-utilization efficiency in MBfR.The measured H_(2)supply rate was only slightly higher than the stoichiometric H_(2)-utilization rate.Thus,H_(2)utilization was controlled by diffusion and was close to 100%efficiency,as long as biofilm accumulated on the polyester-fiber surface and the fibers had no leaks. | Youneng TANG Michal ZIV-EL Chen ZHOU Jung Hun SHIN Chang Hoon AHN Kerry MEYER Daniel CANDELARIA David FRIESE Ryan OVERSTREET Rick SCOTT Bruce ERITTMANN | 2010 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2010，4，3： | 4 |
| 5 | An improved understanding of soil Cd risk to humans and low cost methods to phytoextract Cd from contaminated soils to prevent soil Cd risks显示文摘 | Rufus L. Chaney Philip G. Reeves James A. Ryan Robert W. Simmons Ross M. Welch J. Scott Angle | 2004 | BioMetals2004，，5： | 4 |
| 6 | The Cost-Effectiveness of Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation is Superior to a Surgery-First Approach in the Treatment of Pancreatic Head Adenocarcinoma显示文摘 | Daniel E. Abbott Ching-Wei David Tzeng Ryan P. Merkow Scott B. Cantor George J. Chang Matthew Harold Katz David J. Bentrem Karl Y. Bilimoria Christopher H. Crane Gauri R. Varadhachary James L. Abbruzzese Robert A. Wolff Jeffrey E. Lee Douglas B. Evans Jas | 2013 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2013，，3： | 3 |
| 7 | Polymersomes scalably fabricated via flash nano- precipitation are non-toxic in non-human primates and associate with leukocytes in the spleen and kidney following intravenous administration显示文摘 | Sean D. Allen Yu-Gang Liu Sharan Bobbala Lei Cai Peter I. Hecker Ryan Temel Evan A. Scott | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，10： | 3 |
| 8 | The Motivational Pull of Video Games: A Self-Determination Theory Approach显示文摘 | Richard M. Ryan C. Scott Rigby Andrew Przybylski | 2006 | Motivation and Emotion2006，，4： | 2 |
| 9 | Four-Year Recurrence Rate and Prognosis of the Apical Ballooning Syndrome显示文摘 | Ahmad A. Elesber Abhiram Prasad Ryan J. Lennon R. Scott Wright Amir Lerman Charanjit S. Rihal | 2007 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2007，，5： | 2 |
| 10 | Open and Closed: The Roles of Linker Histones in Plants and Animals显示文摘在所有优核质的 Histones 包裹 DNA 和在调整基因表示的戏答案角色。约 150 底在核心 histones 的 octamer 附近 DNAwraps 配对形成 nucleosome,染色质的基本单位。由绑定到的连接器 histones 协议 chromatinfurther 并且抵销在 nucleosomes 之间的 DNA 的费用。染色质 packingis 由 posttranslational 修正(PTM ) 的一个复杂模式调整了到核心 histones,而是很好理解的连接器 histone functionis 更少,这很好被建立。在这评论,我们描述许多角色的当前的理解那连接器 histones playin 细胞的进程包括基因规定,房间部门,和开发,当把连接器 histone 放在另外的原子蛋白质的 thecontext 时。尽管为工厂连接器 histones 的吸引人的角色开始正在出现,许多 ourcurrent 理解在动物系统来自工作。许多未答复的问题遗体和另外的工作充分是 requiredto 阐明复杂进程在 plants.Key 词由连接器 histones 调停了: | Ryan S. Over Scott D. Michaels | 2014 | Molecular Plant2014，7，3： | 2 |
| 11 | Percutaneous transthoracic needle aspiration biopsy显示文摘 | RYAN C LARSCHEID PATRICIA E THORPE WALTER J SCOTT | 1998 | Chest1998，114，： | 1 |
| 12 | Functional characterization of optimized acellular peripheral nerve graft in a rat sciatic nerve injury model显示文摘 | Ryan JN Scott L Zin ZK | | 0，，06： | 1 |
| 13 | The global de-cline of reptiles, d6j6 vu amphibians 显示文摘 | Gibbon J W Scott D E Ryan T J | 2000 | BioScience2000，50，8： | 1 |
| 14 | Dynamics of flexible beams undergoing overall motions 显示文摘 | Yoo H H Ryan R R Scott R A | 1995 | Journal of Sound and Vibration1995，181，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Fluency does not express implicit knowledge of artificial grammars显示文摘 | Ryan B. Scott Zoltan Dienes | 2009 | Cognition2009，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | An improved understanding of soil Cd risk to humans and low cost methods to phytoextract Cd from contaminated soils to prevent soil Cd risks显示文摘 | Rufus L. Chaney Philip G. Reeves James A. Ryan Robert W. Simmons Ross M. Welch J. Scott Angle | 2004 | BioMetals2004，，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Dynamics of flexible beams undergoing overall motions显示文摘 | Yoo H H Ryan R R Scott R A | 1995 | Journal of Sound and Vibration1995，181，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Strategies for antigen loading of dendritic cells to enhance the antitumor immune response 显示文摘 | Scott ES Stephen V Ryan W | 2002 | Cancer Res2002，62，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Comparison of three preparatory methods for detection of bacteremia by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry显示文摘 | Ryan T. Saffert Scott A. Cunningham Jayawant Mandrekar Robin Patel | 2012 | Diagnostic Microbiology & Infectious Disease2012，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | The poplar MYB transcription factors, PtrMYB3 and PtrMYB20, are involved in the regulation of secondary wall biosynthesis 显示文摘 | Ryan L McCarthy Scott F | 2010 | Plant and Cell Physiology2010，51，6： | 1 |
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